FS Investment Corp--Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010.

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-53424

 

 

FS Investment Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   26-1630040
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

Cira Centre

2929 Arch Street, Suite 675

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-2867

(Address of principal executive office)

(215) 495-1150

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer    ¨            Accelerated filer    ¨     
Non-accelerated filer    x         (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company    ¨     

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

The issuer has 33,682,455 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 12, 2010.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
ITEM 1.   

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     3   
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2010 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2009

     3   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

     4   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the nine months ended September  30, 2010 and 2009

     5   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

     6   
  

Consolidated Schedule of Investments as of September 30, 2010 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2009

     7   
  

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

     10   
ITEM 2.   

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     24   
ITEM 3.   

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     43   
ITEM 4.   

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     44   

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

  
ITEM 1.   

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     45   
ITEM 1A.   

RISK FACTORS

     45   
ITEM 2.   

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     45   
ITEM 3.   

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     45   
ITEM 4.   

RESERVED

     45   
ITEM 5.   

OTHER INFORMATION

     45   
ITEM 6.   

EXHIBITS

     46   
  

SIGNATURES

     48   

 

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

    September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  

Assets

   

Investments, at fair value (amortized cost—$470,796 and $92,317, respectively)

  $ 480,879      $ 100,592   

Cash

    35,957        9,035   

Receivable for investments sold and repaid

    15,276        15   

Interest receivable

    3,460        402   

Deferred financing costs

    1,002        14   

Prepaid expenses and other assets

    11        10   
               

Total assets

  $ 536,585      $ 110,068   
               

Liabilities

   

Payable for investments purchased

  $ 68,745      $ 15,366   

Credit facility payable

    197,267        —     

Stockholder distributions payable

    4,764        616   

Management fees payable

    2,316        437   

Capital gains incentive fee payable

    373        173   

Administrative services fees payable

    235        96   

Interest payable

    682        —     

Other accrued expenses and liabilities

    322        183   
               

Total liabilities

    274,704        16,871   
               

Stockholders’ equity

   

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

    —          —     

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 450,000,000 shares authorized, 28,238,984 and 10,241,544 shares issued and outstanding, respectively(1)

    28        10   

Capital in excess of par value

    251,969        85,508   

Accumulated undistributed net realized gains on investments

    513        53   

Accumulated undistributed loss

    (712     (649

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and loss on foreign currency

    10,083        8,275   
               

Total stockholders’ equity

    261,881        93,197   
               

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $ 536,585      $ 110,068   
               

Net asset value per common share at period end

  $ 9.27      $ 9.10   
               

 

(1) As discussed in Note 5, the outstanding shares and net asset value per common share reflect stock distributions issued by the Company on a retroactive basis.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

 

 

    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2010     2009     2010     2009  

Investment income

       

Interest income

  $ 8,678      $ 1,353      $ 17,872      $ 2,081   

Operating expenses

       

Management fees

    2,318        240        4,605        392   

Capital gains incentive fees

    373        136        373        136   

Administrative services expenses

    285        78        635        172   

Stock transfer agent fees

    226        78        598        152   

Accounting and administrative fees

    105        105        436        218   

Interest expense

    1,343        —          2,213        —     

Other general and administrative expenses

    469        148        1,203        445   
                               

Total expenses

    5,119        785        10,063        1,515   

Less: Expense reimbursement from sponsor (Note 4)

    —          (64     —          (240
                               

Net expenses

    5,119        721        10,063        1,275   
                               

Net investment income

    3,559        632        7,809        806   
                               

Realized and unrealized gain

       

Net realized gain on investments

    294        319        3,383        678   

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments

    7,902        4,331        1,811        6,503   

Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on foreign currency

    93        —          (3     —     
                               

Total net realized and unrealized gain on investments

    8,289        4,650        5,191        7,181   
                               

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 11,848      $ 5,282      $ 13,000      $ 7,987   
                               

Per share information—basic and diluted

       

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

  $ 0.47      $ 0.99      $ 0.67      $ 2.74   
                               

Weighted average shares outstanding(1)

    25,426,504        5,337,073        19,287,292        2,913,447   
                               

 

(1) As discussed in Note 5, the weighted average shares used in the per share computation of the net increase in net assets resulting from operations reflect stock distributions issued by the Company on a retroactive basis.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

(in thousands)

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2010     2009  

Operations

    

Net investment income

   $ 7,809      $ 806   

Net realized gain on investments

     3,383        678   

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments

     1,811        6,503   

Net change in unrealized loss on foreign currency

     (3     —     
                

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

     13,000        7,987   
                

Stockholder distributions

    

Distributions from net investment income

     (7,872     (806

Distributions from net realized gain on investments

     (2,923     (678
                

Net decrease in net assets resulting from stockholder distributions

     (10,795     (1,484
                

Capital share transactions

    

Issuance of common stock

     166,456        52,725   

Reinvestment of stockholder distributions

     2,967        166   

Repurchases of common stock

     (1,123     —     

Offering costs

     (629     (310

Reimbursement of investment advisor (Note 4)

     (1,678     (883

Capital contributions of investment advisor

     486        328   
                

Net increase in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

     166,479        52,026   
                

Total increase in net assets

     168,684        58,529   

Net assets at beginning of period

     93,197        999   
                

Net assets at end of period

   $ 261,881      $ 59,528   
                

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2010     2009  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 13,000      $ 7,987   

Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Purchases of investments

     (501,690     (53,644

Payment-in-kind interest

     (103     —     

Proceeds from sales and repayments of investments

     130,063        7,192   

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments

     (1,811     (6,503

Net change in unrealized loss on foreign currency

     3        —     

Net realized gain on investments

     (3,383     (678

Accretion of discount

     (3,366     (928

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     331        —     

Increase in interest receivable

     (3,058     (291

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

     (1     (24

Increase in payable for investments purchased

     53,379        3,817   

Increase in receivable for investments sold and repaid

     (15,261     (163

Increase in management fees payable

     1,879        241   

Increase in capital gains incentive fee payable

     200        136   

Increase in interest payable

     682        —     

Increase in administrative services fees payable

     139        58   

Increase in reimbursement from sponsor

     —          (64

Increase in other accrued expenses and liabilities

     139        112   
                

Net cash used in operating activities

     (328,858     (42,752
                

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Issuance of common stock

     166,456        52,725   

Reinvestment of stockholder distributions

     2,967        166   

Repurchases of common stock

     (1,123     —     

Offering costs

     (629     (310

Payments to investment advisor for offering and organization costs (Note 4)

     (1,678     (883

Capital contributions of investment advisor

     486        328   

Stockholder distributions

     (6,647     (532

Borrowings under credit facility

     197,267        —     

Deferred financing costs paid

     (1,319     —     
                

Net cash provided by financing activities

     355,780        51,494   
                

Total increase in cash

     26,922        8,742   

Cash at beginning of period

     9,035        1,000   
                

Cash at end of period

   $ 35,957      $ 9,742   
                

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments

As of September 30, 2010

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company(a)

  Industry     Principal
Amount(b)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value(c)
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—116.8%

       

1-800 Contacts, Inc., L+395, 3.8% LIBOR Floor, 3/4/15

    Healthcare      $ 6,041      $ 5,723      $ 6,010   

Advance Pierre Foods, Inc., L+525, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 9/29/16(d)(e)

    Consumer Staples        4,924        4,826        4,874   

Airvana Network Solutions Inc., L+900, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 8/27/14(e)

    Telecommunication Services        2,717        2,703        2,696   

Altegrity, Inc., L+600, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 2/21/15(d)(e)

    Industrials        7,382        7,272        7,414   

AmWINS Group, Inc., L+250, 6/8/13(d)

    Financials        949        783        882   

Anchor Glass Container Corp., L+400, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 3/1/16(d)

    Industrials        3,416        3,385        3,422   

Ardent Health Services LLC, L+500, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 9/15/15(d)

    Healthcare        6,321        6,253        6,226   

Aspect Software, Inc., L+450, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 5/7/16(d)

    Information Technology        1,990        1,971        1,989   

Avaya Inc., L+275, 10/24/14(d)

    Information Technology        6,951        6,183        6,184   

Calumet Lubricants Co., LP, L+400, 1/3/15(d)

    Energy        2,825        2,625        2,645   

Canwest LP, L+700, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 7/23/16(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        6,606        6,504        6,630   

Caritor, Inc. (Keane Inc.), L+225, 6/4/13(d)

    Information Technology        1,962        1,632        1,782   

CDW Corp., L+400, 10/10/14(d)

    Information Technology        7,967        7,049        7,365   

Cedar Fair, LP, L+400, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 12/15/16(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        2,993        2,963        3,021   

Ceridian Corp., L+300, 11/9/14(d)

    Industrials        5,956        5,386        5,366   

Cincinnati Bell Inc., L+500, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 6/10/17(d)

    Telecommunication Services        6,970        6,801        7,031   

Citgo Petroleum Corp., L+700, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 6/24/17(d)

    Energy        6,983        6,892        7,131   

Clopay Ames True Temper Holding Corp., L+600, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 9/30/16(d)(e)

    Consumer Discretionary        4,167        4,083        4,190   

Columbian Chemicals Co., L+600, 3/16/13

    Materials        1,198        883        1,186   

Contec LLC, L+475, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 7/28/14(d)

    Telecommunication Services        1,947        1,642        1,640   

Corel Corp., L+400, 5/2/12

    Information Technology        1,434        1,292        1,342   

Cumulus Media Inc., L+375, 6/11/14(d)(e)

    Telecommunication Services        3,642        3,345        3,300   

Custom Building Products, Inc., L+400, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 3/1/15(d)

    Materials        3,000        2,975        2,985   

Edwards Ltd., L+200, 5/31/14(d)

    Industrials        1,935        1,357        1,762   

Fairmount Minerals, Ltd., L+450, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 8/5/16(d)

    Industrials        4,800        4,729        4,835   

First Data Corp., L+275, 9/24/14(d)

    Information Technology        7,621        6,561        6,721   

First Reserve Crestwood Holdings LLC, L+850, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 10/3/16(e)

    Energy        4,500        4,410        4,523   

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., L+425, 12/1/16(d)

    Industrials        5,962        5,701        5,457   

Green Tree Credit Solutions LLC, L+575, 2.3% LIBOR Floor, 12/18/15(d)(e)

    Financials        4,466        4,295        4,427   

Harland Clarke Holdings Corp., L+250, 6/30/14(d)

    Industrials        6,454        5,325        5,674   

Infogroup, Inc., L+450, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 7/1/16(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        4,658        4,571        4,674   

Interactive Data Corp., L+500, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 1/29/17(d)(e)

    Financials        6,733        6,665        6,821   

Intergraph Corp., L+400, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 5/29/14(d)

    Information Technology        4,500        4,461        4,507   

Intralinks, Inc., L+450, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 6/15/14

    Information Technology        1,455        1,154        1,422   

KIK Custom Products Inc., L+225, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 5/31/14(d)

    Consumer Staples        4,962        4,366        4,198   

Knology, Inc., L+400, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 10/15/16(d)(e)

    Consumer Discretionary        1,950        1,931        1,955   

LyondellBasell Industries NV, L+400, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 4/30/16(d)

    Materials        1,357        1,344        1,370   

Michael Foods Group, Inc., L+450, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 6/29/16(d)

    Consumer Staples        2,562        2,513        2,587   

Mosaic US Holdings Inc., L+275, 4/3/13

    Consumer Discretionary        884        647        778   

Nalco Co., L+300, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 11/1/17(d)(e)

    Industrials        1,827        1,818        1,840   

National Processing Co. Group, Inc., L+500, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 9/29/13(d)

    Information Technology        1,177        1,129        1,168   

NBTY, Inc, L+450, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 10/1/17(d)(e)

    Consumer Staples        2,212        2,190        2,236   

NCO Group, Inc., L+500, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 5/15/13(d)

    Information Technology        6,313        6,036        5,985   

New Development Holdings, LLC (Calpine), L+550, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 7/3/17(d)

    Utilities        5,616        5,540        5,711   

OSI Restaurant Partners, LLC, L+225, 6/14/14(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        5,975        5,217        5,496   

Ozburn Hessey Holding Co., LLC, L+550, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 4/8/16(d)

    Industrials        6,246        6,212        6,332   

Protection One, Inc., L+425, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 6/4/16(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        4,579        4,549        4,590   

RepconStrickland, Inc., L+525, 3.3% LIBOR Floor, 2/19/13

    Energy        4,686        4,247        4,054   

Revlon Consumer Products Corp., L+400, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 3/11/15(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        6,373        6,273        6,358   

Reynolds & Reynolds Co., L+350, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 4/21/17(d)

    Information Technology        5,154        5,117        5,167   

Reynolds Group Holdings Inc., L+441, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 5/5/16(d)(e)

    Industrials        6,979        6,949        7,022   

Sagittarius Restaurants LLC, L+550, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 5/18/15

    Consumer Discretionary        3,467        3,429        3,452   

Savvis, Inc., L+500, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 8/4/16(d)

    Information Technology        7,400        7,241        7,444   

SemGroup Corp., L+700, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 11/30/12(d)

    Energy        6,752        6,679        6,807   

Sheridan Production Co., LLC, L+550, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 4/20/17(d)

    Energy        7,948        7,819        7,888   

Sitel, LLC, L+550, 1/30/14(d)

    Telecommunication Services        3,966        3,683        3,624   

Smurfit-Stone Container Enterprises, Inc., L+475, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 2/10/16

    Industrials        6,983        6,920        7,032   

Spansion, LLC, L+550, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 2/9/15(d)

    Information Technology       6,967        6,976        7,026   

Styron Sarl, L+575, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 6/14/16(d)

    Materials        6,998        6,897        7,110   

Telcordia Technologies Inc., L+500, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 4/30/16(d)

    Telecommunication Services        7,022        7,031        7,081   

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co. LLC, L+350, 10/10/14(d)

    Utilities        9,408        7,659        7,330   

TNS, Inc., L+400, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 11/18/15(d)(e)

    Telecommunication Services        1,333        1,333        1,340   

Toys“R”Us, Inc., L+450, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 8/17/16(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        3,750        3,695        3,760   

Trident Exploration Corp., L+950, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 6/10/14

    Energy        6,983        6,785        7,009   

Univar Inc., L+300, 10/11/14(d)

    Materials        2,658        2,642        2,641   

Universal Health Services, Inc., L+400, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 7/28/16(e)

    Healthcare        5,000        4,927        5,035   

Vertafore, Inc., L+500, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 7/29/16(d)

    Information Technology        6,927        6,841        6,956   

WCP Exposition Services Operating Co. LLC, L+600, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 8/29/11

    Consumer Discretionary        539        244        449   

West Corp., L+500, 3.5% LIBOR Floor, 10/24/13

    Telecommunication Services        490        447        491   

Yell Group Plc, L+300, 7/31/14

    Consumer Discretionary        845        700        487   
                   

Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

        300,426        305,943   
                   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

FS Investment Corporation

Unaudited Consolidated Schedule of Investments (continued)

As of September 30, 2010

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company(a)

  Industry     Principal
Amount(b)
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value(c)
 

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—40.4%

       

Advance Pierre Foods, Inc., L+950, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 9/29/17(e)

    Consumer Staples      $ 5,000      $ 4,860      $ 4,891   

Advantage Sales & Marketing Inc., L+700, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 5/5/17(d)

    Industrials        7,000        6,950        7,000   

Allen Systems Group, Inc., L+800, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 2.0% PIK, 4/19/14(d)

    Information Technology        4,076        3,896        4,066   

AMN Healthcare Services, Inc., L+1000, 1.8% LIBOR Floor, 9/1/16

    Healthcare        10,000        9,703        9,800   

AmWINS Group, Inc., L+550, 6/8/14

    Financials        1,992        1,651        1,708   

Attachmate Corp., L+675, 10/13/13(d)

    Information Technology        5,000        4,305        4,367   

Awesome Acquisition Co., L+500, 6/4/14

    Consumer Discretionary        2,940        2,305        2,543   

Carestream Health, Inc., L+525, 10/30/13(d)

    Healthcare        3,000        2,835        2,831   

Central Parking Systems, Inc., L+450, 11/22/14

    Industrials        250        197        191   

Datatel, Inc., L+825, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 12/10/16

    Information Technology        5,000        4,911        5,017   

Dresser, Inc., L+575, 5/4/15(d)

    Energy        8,405        7,457        8,151   

Edwards Ltd., L+575, 11/30/14(d)

    Industrials        2,305        2,047        2,060   

FR Brand Acquisition Corp., L+629, 2/7/15(d)

    Industrials        7,000        5,980        6,139   

Harrington Holdings, Inc., L+600, 7/11/14

    Healthcare        1,000        725        995   

ILC Holdings, Inc., 11.5%, 6/30/14

    Industrials        4,000        4,000        4,020   

Intergraph Corp., L+825, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 11/28/14(d)

    Information Technology        3,000        2,893        3,006   

Kronos Inc., L+575, 6/11/15(d)

    Industrials        1,000        950        945   

Lincoln Industrial Corp., L+575, 1/9/15(d)

    Industrials        2,000        1,837        1,833   

McKechnie Aerospace Holdings, Inc., L+500, 5/11/15(d)

    Industrials        3,499        3,246        3,469   

National Processing Co. Group, Inc., L+875, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 9/29/14

    Information Technology        5,000        4,617        4,567   

Roundy’s Supermarkets, Inc., L+800, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 4/16/16(d)

    Consumer Staples        6,500        6,539        6,628   

Sedgwick CMS Holdings, L+750, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 5/30/17

    Industrials        500        500        500   

Sirius Computer Solutions, Inc., L+600, 5/30/13

    Information Technology        5,000        4,277        4,700   

TPF Generation Holdings (Tenaska Power Fund), LLC, L+425, 12/15/14(d)

    Energy        7,170        6,438        6,547   

Wm. Bolthouse Farms, Inc., L+750, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 8/11/16(d)

    Consumer Staples        7,000        6,979        7,032   

Xerium Technologies, Inc., L+625, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 5/25/15(d)(e)

    Materials        3,000        2,858        2,855   
                   

Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

        102,956        105,861   
                   

Senior Secured Bonds—7.9%

       

First Data Corp., 8.9%, 8/15/20(d)

    Information Technology        4,300        4,231        4,451   

Logan’s Roadhouse, Inc., 10.8%, 10/15/17(e)

    Consumer Discretionary        4,000        4,000        4,109   

Nexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc., 8.9%, 4/15/17(d)

    Telecommunication Services        5,000        4,970        5,213   

Paetec Holding Corp., 8.9%, 6/30/17(d)

    Telecommunication Services        6,680        6,835        6,981   
                   

Total Senior Secured Bonds

        20,036        20,754   
                   

Mezzanine Debt/Other—18.5%

       

Apidos CDO IV Class E, L+360, 10/27/18

    Financials        2,000        1,034        1,040   

Ares 2007 CLO 11A Class E, L+600, 10/11/21(e)

    Financials        4,775        3,008        2,949   

Aspect Software, Inc., 10.6%, 5/15/17(d)

    Information Technology        4,000        4,000        4,140   

ATI Enterprises Inc., L+1100, 2.3% LIBOR Floor, 12/30/16

    Consumer Discretionary        8,000        7,905        7,680   

Base CLO I Class E, EURIBOR+500, 10/17/19

    Financials      1,500        946        1,085   

Blue Mountain CLO III Class E, L+355, 3/17/21

    Financials      $ 2,000        856        958   

Cedar Fair, LP, 9.1%, 8/1/18(d)

    Consumer Discretionary        2,000        1,973        2,105   

Hughes Network Systems, LLC, 9.5%, 4/15/14

    Telecommunication Services        2,000        2,077        2,070   

Lightpoint CLO 2006 V Class D, L+365, 8/5/19

    Financials        6,500        2,963        3,185   

Lightpoint CLO 2007 VII Class D, L+400, 5/15/21(e)

    Financials        4,000        2,160        2,160   

Mediacom Broadband LLC, 8.5%, 10/15/15

    Consumer Discretionary        2,000        2,030        2,078   

Michael Foods Group, Inc., 9.8%, 7/15/18(d)

    Consumer Staples        1,100        1,100        1,173   

N.E.W. Customer Service Cos., Inc., L+750, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 3/22/17(d)

    Industrials        7,000        6,865        6,909   

NBTY Inc., 9.0%, 10/1/18(e)

    Consumer Staples        4,700        4,700        4,935   

Stallion Oilfield Services Ltd., 10.5%, 2/15/15

    Energy        4,000        4,073        4,100   

Windstream Corp., 8.1%, 9/1/18(d)

    Telecommunication Services        1,700        1,688        1,754   
                   

Total Mezzanine Debt/Other

        47,378        48,321   
                   

TOTAL INVESTMENTS—183.6%

      $ 470,796        480,879   
                   

LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS—(83.6%)

          (218,998
             

NET ASSETS—100.0%

        $ 261,881   
             

 

(a) Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.

 

(b) Denominated in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise noted.

 

(c) Fair value determined by the Company’s Board of Directors (see Note 7).

 

(d) Security or portion thereof held within Broad Street Funding LLC and is pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility with Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch (see Notes 9 and 10).

 

(e) Position or portion thereof unsettled as of September 30, 2010.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

FS Investment Corporation

Consolidated Schedule of Investments

As of December 31, 2009

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Portfolio Company(a)

  Industry     Principal
Amount
    Amortized
Cost
    Fair
Value(b)
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien—49.1%

       

1-800 Contacts, Inc., L+395, 3.8% LIBOR Floor, 3/4/15

    Healthcare      $ 3,079      $ 2,733      $ 2,987   

AmWINS Group, Inc., L+250, 6/8/13

    Financials        975        762        829   

Apptis (DE), Inc., L+325, 12/20/12

    Information Technology        879        684        835   

CamelBak Products, Prime+475, 8/4/11

    Consumer Discretionary        1,966        1,817        1,857   

Caritor, Inc. (Keane Inc.), L+225, 6/4/13

    Information Technology        1,988        1,571        1,827   

Columbian Chemicals Co., L+600, 3/16/13

    Materials        1,214        816        1,068   

Contec LLC, L+475, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 7/28/14

    Telecommunication Services        1,984        1,618        1,711   

Corel Corp., L+400, 5/2/12

    Information Technology        1,569        1,346        1,386   

Data Transmission Network Corp., L+500, 3/10/13

    Information Technology        483        433        464   

Edwards Ltd., L+200, 5/31/14

    Industrials        1,950        1,272        1,553   

First Data Corp., L+ 275, 9/24/14

    Information Technology        2,982        2,348        2,654   

Global Tel Link Corp., L+600, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 2/14/13

    Telecommunication Services        401        362        398   

Green Tree Credit Solutions LLC, L+575, 2.3% LIBOR Floor, 12/18/15

    Financials        3,000        2,851        2,895   

Harland Clarke Holdings Corp., L+250, 6/30/14(c)

    Industrials        2,483        1,818        2,082   

InfrastruX Group, Inc., L+500, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 0.5% PIK, 11/3/12

    Industrials        724        670        656   

Intralinks, Inc., L+275, 6/15/14

    Information Technology        1,480        1,120        1,391   

Kenan Advantage Group, Inc., L+275, 12/16/11

    Industrials        990        807        950   

King Pharmaceuticals, Inc., L+500, 4/19/12

    Healthcare        117        97        100   

Mosaic US Holdings Inc., L+275, 4/3/13

    Consumer Discretionary        889        592        689   

National Processing Co. Group, Inc., L+500, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 10/31/13

    Information Technology        1,196        1,136        1,144   

NCO Group, Inc., L+500, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 5/15/13(c)

    Information Technology        2,955        2,601        2,859   

Pierre Foods, Inc., L+600, 2.5% LIBOR Floor, 9/30/14

    Consumer Staples        2,850        2,768        2,871   

Quantum Corp., L+350, 7/12/14

    Information Technology        897        762        833   

SafeNet, Inc., L+250, 4/12/14

    Information Technology        495        358        467   

SemGroup Corp., L+700, 1.5% LIBOR Floor, 11/30/12

    Energy        4,000        3,804        3,940   

Sitel, LLC, L+550, 1/30/14

    Telecommunication Services        2,000        1,498        1,777   

Texas Competitive Electric Holdings Co. LLC, L+350, 10/10/14

    Utilities        4,473        3,431        3,641   

Vertellus Specialties, Inc., L+425, 12/10/12

    Materials        487        416        472   

WCP Exposition Services Operating Co. LLC, L+600, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 8/29/11

    Consumer Discretionary        544        246        320   

West Corp., L+500, 3.5% LIBOR Floor, 10/24/13

    Telecommunication Services        495        442        498   

Yell Group Plc, L+300, 7/31/14

    Consumer Discretionary        845        656        626   
                         

Total Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

      50,390        41,835        45,780   
                         

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien—48.8%

       

Allen Systems Group, Inc., L+800, 3.0% LIBOR Floor, 2.0% PIK, 4/19/14

    Information Technology        4,016        3,812        3,906   

American Safety Razor, L+625, 1/30/14

    Consumer Staples        2,500        1,864        1,744   

AmWINS Group, Inc., L+550, 6/8/14

    Financials        300        184        247   

Aspect Software, Inc., L+700, 7/11/12

    Information Technology        3,500        2,187        3,229   

Asurion Corp., L+650, 7/3/15(c)

    Financials        3,000        2,600        2,905   

Attachmate Corp., L+675, 10/13/13

    Information Technology        3,000        2,433        2,460   

Awesome Acquisition Co., L+500, 6/4/14

    Consumer Discretionary        2,940        2,195        2,322   

Bresnan Communications LLC, L+450, 3/29/14

    Telecommunication Services        1,000        765        953   

Building Materials Corp. of America, L+575, 10/6/14

    Materials        2,000        1,654        1,825   

Custom Building Products, L+800, 2.8% LIBOR Floor, 4/20/12

    Materials        2,500        2,347        2,397   

Datatel, Inc., L+825, 2.0% LIBOR Floor, 12/10/16

    Information Technology        5,000        4,901        5,075   

Dresser, Inc., L+575, 5/4/15(c)

    Energy        4,000        3,116        3,723   

FR Brand Acquisiton Corp., L+600, 2/7/15

    Industrials        2,000        1,306        1,682   

Harrington Holdings, Inc., L+600, 7/11/14

    Healthcare        1,000        680        840   

ILC Holdings, Inc., 11.5%, 6/30/14

    Industrials        4,000        4,000        4,020   

Intergraph Corp., L+600, 11/28/14

    Information Technology        1,000        868        950   

Sirius Computer Solutions, Inc., L+600, 5/30/13

    Information Technology        3,000        2,152        2,550   

Sorenson Communications, Inc., L+700, 2/16/14

    Telecommunication Services        3,008        2,584        2,968   

TPF Generation Holdings (Tenaska Power Fund), L+425, 12/15/14(c)

    Energy        2,000        1,703        1,725   
                         

Total Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

      49,764        41,351        45,521   
                         

Mezzanine Debt—10.0%

       

ATI Enterprises, Inc., L+1100, 2.3% LIBOR Floor, 12/30/16(c)

    Consumer Discretionary        5,000        4,901        4,925   

Sorenson Holdings, Inc., L+1200 PIK, 8/16/14(c)

    Telecommunication Services        4,616        4,230        4,366   
                         

Total Mezzanine Debt

      9,616        9,131        9,291   
                         

TOTAL INVESTMENTS—107.9%

    $ 109,770      $ 92,317        100,592   
                         

LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF OTHER ASSETS—(7.9%)

          (7,395
             

NET ASSETS—100.0%

        $ 93,197   
             

 

(a) Security may be an obligation of one or more entities affiliated with the named company.

 

(b) Fair value determined by the Company’s Board of Directors (see Note 7).

 

(c) Position or portion thereof unsettled as of December 31, 2009.

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

Note 1. Principal Business and Organization

FS Investment Corporation, or the Company, was incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of Maryland on December 21, 2007 and formally commenced operations on January 2, 2009. The Company has elected to be regulated as a business development company, or BDC, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. The Company operates so as to qualify to be taxed as a regulated investment company, or RIC, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. The Company has one wholly-owned subsidiary, Broad Street Funding LLC, or Broad Street, which was established on February 2, 2010. The consolidated financial statements include both the Company’s accounts and the accounts of its wholly-owned financing subsidiary. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Since commencing its initial public offering and through November 12, 2010, the Company has sold 33,775,153 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $338,185. As of November 12, 2010, the Company had raised gross proceeds of $339,185, including seed capital contributed by the principals of the Company’s investment adviser in February 2008. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company sold 18,117,485 and 6,544,977 shares for gross proceeds of $187,252 and $57,730 at an average price per share of $10.34 and $8.82, respectively. The gross proceeds received during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 include reinvested stockholder distributions of $2,967 and $166, respectively. During October and November 2010, the Company sold 5,552,375 shares for gross proceeds of $57,469 at an average price per share of $10.35 as of the date of this filing.

The proceeds from the issuance of common stock as presented on the Company’s unaudited consolidated statements of changes in net assets and unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows are presented net of selling commissions of $17,829 and $4,839 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. For a more complete discussion of significant accounting policies and certain other information, the Company’s interim unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with its audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010. The December balance sheet and schedule of investments are derived from the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.

Use of Estimates: The preparation of the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Many of the amounts have been rounded, and all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share information.

Reclassifications: Certain amounts in the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been reclassified to conform to the classifications used to prepare the unaudited financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These reclassifications had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows as previously reported.

Note 3. Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or the FASB, issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, which provides additional guidance to improve disclosures regarding fair value measurements. This guidance requires two new disclosures: (1) transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 measurements and the reasons for the transfers, and (2) a gross presentation of activity within the Level 3 roll forward. The guidance also includes clarifications to existing disclosure requirements on the level of disaggregation and disclosures regarding inputs and valuation techniques. The guidance applies to all entities required to make disclosures about recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The effective date of this guidance is the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the gross presentation of the Level 3 roll forward information, which is required for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim reporting periods within those years. Except for the gross presentation of Level 3 roll forward information, the Company adopted this guidance during 2010, and such adoption did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or disclosures. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the gross presentation of Level 3 roll forward information will have on its consolidated financial statement disclosures when adopted. See Note 7 below for a discussion of the three-level fair value hierarchy employed by the Company under existing accounting guidance.

Note 4. Related Party Transactions

The Company has entered into an investment advisory and administrative services agreement with FB Income Advisor, LLC, or FB Advisor or the investment adviser. Pursuant to the investment advisory and administrative services agreement, the investment adviser is paid a base management fee and certain incentive fees, if applicable. During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the investment adviser earned $2,318 and $240 in base management fees, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the investment adviser earned $4,605 and $392 in base management fees, respectively. Management fees are paid on a quarterly basis in arrears. The Company paid $2,726 and $151 of base management fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The Company accrues for the capital gains incentive fee, which, if earned, is paid annually. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company accrued $373 in capital gains incentive fees. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company accrued $136 in capital gains incentive fees. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company paid FB Advisor $173 in capital gains incentive fees earned during the year ended December 31, 2009.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

 

The Company also reimburses FB Advisor for expenses necessary for its performance of services related to administering and operating the Company, provided that such reimbursement shall be the lower of FB Advisor’s actual costs or the amount that the Company would be required to pay for comparable services in the same geographic location, and provided further that such costs will be reasonably allocated to the Company on the basis of assets, revenues, time records or other reasonable methods. During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred administrative services charges of $285 and $78, respectively, attributable to the investment adviser. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company incurred administrative services charges of $635 and $172, respectively, attributable to the investment adviser. The Company paid FB Advisor $496 and $114, respectively, for the services incurred under this arrangement during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

FB Advisor has also funded offering costs and other expenses in the amount of $486 and $328 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. These costs have been recorded by the Company as a contribution to capital. The offering costs were offset against capital in excess of par on the financial statements and other expenses were charged to expense as incurred by the Company.

The dealer manager for the Company’s public offering is FS2 Capital Partners, LLC, or FS2, which is one of the Company’s affiliates. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, FS2 retained $3,063 and $762, respectively, for selling commissions and dealer manager fees in connection with the sale of the Company’s common stock.

Under the terms of the investment advisory and administrative services agreement, when the Company’s registration statement was declared effective by the SEC and the Company was successful in raising gross proceeds from unrelated outside investors of at least $2.5 million, or the minimum offering requirement, the investment adviser became entitled to receive 1.5% of gross proceeds raised until all offering costs and organization costs funded by the investment adviser have been recovered. On January 2, 2009, the Company exceeded its minimum offering requirement. The Company paid total reimbursements of $1,678 and $883 to the investment adviser during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. As of September 30, 2010, the Company has paid total reimbursements of $3,096 to the investment adviser since exceeding the minimum offering requirement. The reimbursements are recorded as a reduction of capital.

Members of the investment adviser’s senior management team provide investment advisory services to both the Company and FB Capital Partners, L.P, or FB Capital Partners. FB Capital Partners, which is owned by Michael Forman, the Company’s chief executive officer, was organized for the purpose of sourcing and managing income-oriented investments for institutions and high net worth individuals. While neither FB Capital Partners nor the Company’s investment adviser is making private corporate debt investments for clients other than the Company currently, the Company’s investment adviser intends to allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner consistent with the Company’s investment objectives and strategies, if necessary, so that the Company will not be disadvantaged in relation to any other client of the Company’s investment adviser or its management team.

Beginning on February 26, 2009, the Company’s affiliate and sponsor, Franklin Square Holdings, L.P., or Franklin Square Holdings, agreed to reimburse the Company for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that its net investment income and net capital gains are equal to or greater than the cumulative distributions paid to the Company’s stockholders in each quarter. This arrangement is designed to ensure that no

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 4. Related Party Transactions (continued)

 

portion of the Company’s distributions will represent a return of capital for its stockholders. Franklin Square Holdings has no obligation to reimburse any portion of the Company’s expenses. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company received no reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings totaled $64 and $240, respectively. The Company does not expect that conditions will require Franklin Square Holdings to provide reimbursements in the future. To the extent reimbursements may be needed in the future, there can be no assurance that Franklin Square Holdings will provide any such reimbursements. Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by the Company’s chief executive officer, Michael Forman, and its director, David Adelman.

Note 5. Distributions

The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that the Company has declared and paid on its common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

For the Three Months Ended

   Payment Date      Distribution  
      Per  Share(1)      Amount  

Fiscal 2009

        

March 31, 2009

     March 31, 2009       $ 0.1529       $ 138   

June 30, 2009

     June 30, 2009         0.1601         396   

September 30, 2009

     September 30, 2009         0.1767         950   

Fiscal 2010

        

March 31, 2010

     March 31, 2010         0.1860         2,443   

June 30, 2010

     June 30, 2010         0.1875         3,589   

September 30, 2010

     September 30, 2010         0.1875         4,764   

 

(1) The amount of each per share distribution has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock distributions issued throughout 2009 and 2010 as discussed below.

On September 13, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared a special one-time cash distribution in the aggregate amount of $300 ($0.00954 per share), which was paid on October 29, 2010 to stockholders of record on October 29, 2010. On October 13, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared two semi-monthly cash distributions of $0.03185 per share each to stockholders of record on October 14, 2010 and October 28, 2010, respectively, which were paid on October 29, 2010, and a special one-time cash distribution of $0.04 per share that was paid on October 22, 2010 to stockholders of record on October 14, 2010. On November 9, 2010, the Company’s board of directors declared two semi-monthly cash distributions of $0.032156 per share each to stockholders of record on November 14, 2010 and November 29, 2010, respectively, which will be paid on November 30, 2010, and a special one-time cash distribution of $0.07 per share, which will be paid on November 30, 2010 to stockholders of record on November 14, 2010.

On October 13, 2010, the Company’s board of directors determined to increase the amount of semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders of record from $0.03125 per share to $0.03185 per share, effective October 1, 2010. Based on the then-current public offering price of $10.40 per share, this increase resulted in an

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

increase in the annual distribution yield on the Company’s common stock from 7.2% to 7.35% per annum. Stockholders of record as of October 14, 2010 and October 28, 2010 were first eligible to receive the increased semi-monthly distributions, which were paid on October 29, 2010.

On October 29, 2010, the Company’s board of directors determined to increase the Company’s public offering price from $10.40 to $10.50 per share and to increase the amount of the semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders from $0.03185 per share to $0.032156 per share in order to maintain its annual distribution yield at 7.35% (based on the $10.50 per share public offering price). The increase in the public offering price to $10.50 per share was effective as of the Company’s November 1, 2010 semi-monthly closing and first applied to subscriptions received from October 16, 2010 through October 29, 2010. The increase in the amount of the semi-monthly distributions to $0.032156 per share commenced with the semi-monthly distributions declared in November 2010 for stockholders of record as of November 14, 2010 and November 29, 2010, which will be paid on November 30, 2010. The timing and amount of any future distributions to stockholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of the Company’s board of directors.

The Company may fund its cash distributions to stockholders from any source of funds available, including offering proceeds, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets and expense reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions that the Company has paid on its common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2010     2009  

Source of Distribution

   Distribution
Amount
     Percentage     Distribution
Amount
     Percentage  

Offering Proceeds

   $ —           —        $ —           —     

Borrowings

     —           —          —           —     

Net Investment Income

     7,872         73     566         38

Capital Gains Proceeds from the Sale of Assets

     2,923         27     678         46

Non-Capital Gains Proceeds from the Sale of Assets

     —           —          —           —     

Expense Reimbursement

     —           —          240         16
                                  

Total

   $ 10,795         100   $ 1,484         100
                                  

The determination of the tax attributes of the Company’s distributions is made annually as of the end of the Company’s fiscal year based upon its taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year. Therefore, a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of its distributions for a full year. The actual tax characteristics of distributions to shareholders will be reported to shareholders annually on a Form 1099-DIV.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

 

The following table reflects the stock distributions per share that the Company declared on its common stock to date:

 

Date Declared

   Record Date      Payment Date      Distribution
Percentage
    Shares
Issued
 

Fiscal 2009

          

March 31, 2009

     March 31, 2009         March 31, 2009         1.4     13,818   

April 30, 2009

     April 30, 2009         April 30, 2009         3.0     42,661   

May 29, 2009

     May 29, 2009         May 29, 2009         3.7     79,125   

June 30, 2009

     June 30, 2009         June 30, 2009         3.5     96,976   

July 30, 2009

     July 31, 2009         July 31, 2009         3.1     117,219   

August 31, 2009

     August 31, 2009         August 31, 2009         3.0     148,072   

December 31, 2009

     December 31, 2009         December 31, 2009         0.5     49,710   

Fiscal 2010

          

January 28, 2010

     January 31, 2010         January 31, 2010         2.5     283,068   

The weighted average shares used in the per share computations of net increase in net assets resulting from operations and net asset value reflect these stock distributions on a retroactive basis.

The purpose of these special distributions was to maintain a net asset value per share that was below the then-current net offering price, as required by the 1940 Act, subject to certain limited exceptions. The Company’s board of directors determined that its portfolio performance sufficiently warranted taking these actions.

The stock distributions increased the number of shares outstanding, thereby reducing the Company’s net asset value per share. However, because the stock distributions were issued to all shareholders in proportion to their current holdings, the reduction in net asset value per share as a result of the stock distributions was offset exactly by the increase in the number of shares owned by each investor. As overall value to an investor was not reduced as a result of the special stock distributions, the Company’s board of directors determined that these issuances would not be dilutive to existing shareholders. As the stock distributions did not change any shareholder’s proportionate interest in the Company, they are not expected to represent taxable distributions. Specific tax characteristics of all distributions are reported to shareholders annually on Form 1099-DIV.

The aggregate cost of the Company’s investments for federal income tax purposes totaled $470,941 and $92,366 as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation on a tax basis was $9,938 and $8,226 as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The Company’s net investment income on a tax basis for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $3,579 and $645, respectively. The Company’s net investment income on a tax basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $7,869 and $800, respectively. The Company distributed all of its net investment income earned as of September 30, 2010 and 2009.

The difference between the Company’s GAAP-basis net investment income and its tax-basis net investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is due to the following: (i) tax-basis amortization expense of organization and start-up costs incurred prior to the commencement of the Company’s

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 5. Distributions (continued)

 

operations totaling $11 and $11, respectively; and (ii) interest income earned on a tax-basis on our investment in WCP Exposition Services Operating Co., for which the Company accretes the discount for tax purposes but not for book purposes, totaling $31 and $24, respectively.

The difference between the Company’s GAAP-basis net investment income and its tax-basis net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is due to the following: (i) tax-basis amortization expense of organization and start-up costs totaling $33 and $33, respectively; and (ii) interest income earned on a tax-basis on our investment in WCP Exposition Services Operating Co., totaling $93 and $27, respectively.

Note 6. Investment Portfolio

The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

     September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  
     Cost(1)      Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
    Cost(1)      Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

   $ 300,426       $ 305,943         64   $ 41,835       $ 45,780         46

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

     102,956         105,861         22     41,351         45,521         45

Senior Secured Bonds

     20,036         20,754         4     —           —           —     

Mezzanine Debt/Other

     47,378         48,321         10     9,131         9,291         9
                                                    
   $ 470,796       $ 480,879         100   $ 92,317       $ 100,592         100
                                                    

 

(1) Cost represents the original cost adjusted for the accretion of discounts on debt investments.

The Company does not “control” and is not an “affiliate” of any of its portfolio companies, each as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act, the Company would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if it owned 25% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if it owned 5% or more of the portfolio company’s voting securities.

The Company’s investment portfolio may contain loan securities that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require the Company to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying loan agreements. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had three such investments, all of which have been fully funded.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 6. Investment Portfolio (continued)

 

 

The following table describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

     September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  

Industry Classification

   Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
    Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
 

Consumer Discretionary

   $ 64,355         13.4   $ 10,739         10.7

Consumer Staples

     38,554         8.0     4,615         4.6

Energy

     58,855         12.2     9,388         9.3

Financials

     25,215         5.2     6,876         6.8

Healthcare

     30,897         6.4     3,927         3.9

Industrials

     89,222         18.6     10,943         10.9

Information Technology

     99,372         20.7     32,030         31.8

Materials

     18,147         3.8     5,762         5.7

Telecommunication Services

     43,221         9.0     12,671         12.7

Utilities

     13,041         2.7     3,641         3.6
                                  

Total

   $ 480,879         100.0   $ 100,592         100.0
                                  

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Under existing accounting guidance, fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive upon selling an investment or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction to a market participant in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment. This accounting guidance emphasizes that valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The Company classifies the inputs used to measure these fair values into the following hierarchy as defined by current accounting guidance:

Level 1: Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Inputs that are quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable for an asset or liability.

A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

 

As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s investments were categorized as follows in the fair value hierarchy:

 

Valuation Inputs

   September 30, 2010      December 31, 2009  

Level 1—Price quotations in active markets

   $ —         $ —     

Level 2—Significant other observable inputs

     —           —     

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

     480,879         100,592   
                 
   $ 480,879       $ 100,592   
                 

The Company’s investments as of September 30, 2010, consisted primarily of debt securities that are traded on a private over-the-counter market for institutional investors. As of September 30, 2010, the Company valued its collateralized loan and debt obligations and its mezzanine debt investments by obtaining bid and ask prices from independent dealers. The Company valued all of its other investments, including its senior secured bond investments, by using an independent third party pricing service which provided prevailing bid and ask prices that were screened for validity by the service from dealers on the date of the relevant period end. The Company’s investments as of December 31, 2009 consisted entirely of debt securities that are traded on a private over-the-counter market for institutional investors. As of December 31, 2009, the Company valued one of its second lien debt investments and one of its mezzanine debt investments by obtaining bid and ask prices from independent dealers. The Company valued all of its other investments by using an independent third party pricing service which provided prevailing bid and ask prices that were screened for validity by the service from dealers on the date of the relevant period end. The Company periodically benchmarks the bid and ask prices received from the service against the actual prices at which the Company purchases and sells its investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and its experience in purchasing and selling these investments, the Company believes that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. However, because of the private nature of this marketplace (meaning actual transactions are not publicly reported), the Company believes that these valuation inputs are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. The Company may also use other methods to determine fair value for securities for which the Company cannot obtain prevailing bid and ask prices through its third party pricing service. The Company’s valuation committee and board of directors reviewed and approved the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with the Company’s valuation process.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

 

The following is a reconciliation for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 of investments for which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:

 

    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010  
    Senior Secured
Loans - First
Lien
    Senior Secured
Loans - Second
Lien
    Senior
Secured
Bonds
    Mezzanine
Debt
    Total  

Fair value at beginning of period

  $ 45,780      $ 45,521      $ —        $ 9,291      $ 100,592   

Accretion of discount

    2,020        1,252        1        93        3,366   

Net realized gain (loss)

    1,729        2,226        (1,106     534        3,383   

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    1,575        (1,265     718        780        1,808   

Purchases

    324,637        82,839        46,792        47,422        501,690   

Paid-in-kind interest

    —          61        —          42        103   

Sales and redemptions

    (69,798     (24,773     (25,651     (9,841     (130,063

Net transfers in or out of Level 3

    —          —          —          —          —     
                                       

Fair value at end of period

  $ 305,943      $ 105,861      $ 20,754      $ 48,321      $ 480,879   
                                       

The amount of total gains for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date

  $ 2,245      $ 755      $ 609      $ 889      $ 4,498   
                                       
    For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009  
    Senior Secured
Loans - First
Lien
    Senior Secured
Loans - Second
Lien
    Senior
Secured
Bonds
    Mezzanine
Debt
    Total  

Fair value at beginning of period

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Accretion of discount

    535        380        1        —          916   

Net realized gain

    449        —          —          —          449   

Net change in unrealized appreciation

    3,212        3,269        22        —          6,503   

Purchases

    30,420        18,981        2,892        —          52,293   

Sales and redemptions

    (5,602     —          —          —          (5,602

Net transfers in or out of Level 3

    —          —          —          —          —     
                                       

Fair value at end of period

  $ 29,014      $ 22,630      $ 2,915      $ —        $ 54,559   
                                       

The amount of total gains for the period included in changes in net assets attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to investments still held at the reporting date

  $ 3,212      $ 3,269      $ 22      $ —        $ 6,503   
                                       

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

 

Note 8. Share Repurchase Program

To provide its shareholders with limited liquidity, the Company conducts quarterly tender offers pursuant to its share repurchase program. The following table reflects certain information regarding the quarterly tender offers that the Company has conducted during 2010:

 

For the Three Months Ended

   Repurchase Date    Shares
Repurchased
     Repurchase
Price Per
Share
     Aggregate
Consideration
for
Repurchased
Shares
 

March 31, 2010

   April 1, 2010      11,142       $ 9.36       $ 104   

June 30, 2010

   July 1, 2010      108,904         9.36         1,019   

September 30, 2010

   October 1, 2010      108,904         9.36         1,019   

Note 9. Revolving Credit Facility

On March 10, 2010, Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, or Deutsche Bank, agreed to provide a $140,000 revolving credit facility, or the facility, to Broad Street, our wholly-owned financing subsidiary. The Company transferred a portfolio of its debt securities with an estimated market value of $99,304 to Broad Street as a contribution to capital and retains a residual interest in the loans contributed through its ownership of Broad Street. The Company may contribute additional debt securities to Broad Street from time to time and Broad Street may purchase additional debt securities from various sources. Broad Street has appointed the Company to manage its portfolio of debt securities pursuant to the terms of an investment management agreement. Broad Street’s obligations to Deutsche Bank are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Broad Street, including its portfolio of debt securities.

On July 13, 2010, in exchange for an amendment fee paid to Deutsche Bank, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the facility, or the first facility amendment, to increase the maximum borrowing amount from $140,000 to $240,000 and to lower the overall borrowing cost thereunder from LIBOR + 2.50% to LIBOR + 2.23% per annum. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with the first facility amendment. In addition, in connection with the closing of the first facility amendment, the Company contributed additional loans with an estimated market value of $11,817 to Broad Street as collateral for the amended facility.

On November 10, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a second amendment to the facility, or the second facility amendment, to increase the maximum borrowing amount under the facility by $100,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche B Commitment), from $240,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche A Commitment) to $340,000. Borrowings under the Tranche B Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.50% and will mature and be due and payable upon sixty days notice from Deutsche Bank. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the second facility amendment, all or a portion of the Tranche B Commitment may be converted by Deutsche Bank into a Tranche C Commitment, subject to the payment by Broad Street of a conversion fee. All converted borrowings characterized as a Tranche C Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.85% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. All borrowings under the Tranche A Commitment bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 2.23% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with the second facility amendment.

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

Note 9. Revolving Credit Facility (continued)

 

 

As of September 30, 2010, $197,267 was outstanding under the facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value. The Company incurred costs of $1,332 in connection with obtaining the facility, which the Company has recorded as deferred financing costs on its consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2010, $1,002 of such deferred financing costs have yet to be amortized.

The effective interest rate under the facility was 2.51% on September 30, 2010. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears, commencing August 20, 2010. The Company recorded interest expense of $1,343 and $2,213 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, of which $170 and $331 related to the amortization of deferred financing costs, respectively.

Borrowings under the facility are subject to compliance with a borrowing base, pursuant to which the amount of funds that Deutsche Bank will advance to Broad Street varies depending upon the types of assets in Broad Street’s portfolio. The occurrence of certain events described as “Super-Collateralization Events” in the credit agreement that governs the facility, or a decline in our net asset value below a specified threshold, results in a lowering of the amount of funds that Deutsche Bank will advance against such assets. Super-Collateralization Events include, without limitation, (i) certain key employees ceasing to be directors, principals, officers or investment managers of GSO / Blackstone Debt Funds Management LLC, or GDFM, the sub-adviser to FB Advisor; (ii) the bankruptcy or insolvency of GDFM or FB Advisor; (iii) GDFM ceasing to act as the Company’s sub-adviser or FB Advisor ceasing to act as the Company’s investment adviser; (iv) the Company ceasing to act as Broad Street’s investment manager, becoming bankrupt or insolvent, defaulting on certain material agreements or failing to maintain a net asset value at least equal to $50,000; and (v) the Company or GDFM or FB Advisor committing fraud or other illicit acts in its or their investment advisory capacities.

In connection with the facility, Broad Street has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. In addition to customary events of default included in financing transactions, the facility contains the following events of default: (a) the failure to make principal payments when due or interest payments within three business days of when due, (b) borrowings under the facility exceeding the applicable advance rates, (c) the purchase by Broad Street of certain ineligible assets, (d) the insolvency or bankruptcy of Broad Street or the Company, (e) the Company ceases to act as investment manager of Broad Street’s assets, (f) the decline of the Company’s net asset value below $50,000 and (g) fraud or other illicit acts by the Company, FB Advisor or GDFM in its or their investment advisory capacities. During the continuation of an event of default, Broad Street must pay interest at a default rate.

Borrowings of Broad Street will be considered borrowings of the Company for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to business development companies.

 

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FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

 

Note 10. Broad Street Funding LLC

The financial statements of Broad Street are maintained separate from those of the Company. The assets of Broad Street are pledged as collateral supporting the amounts outstanding under the facility and as such are not available to pay the debts of the Company. The following is the unaudited balance sheet of Broad Street as of September 30, 2010:

 

Assets

  

Investments, at fair value (amortized cost—$347,918)

   $ 354,730   

Cash

     12,459   

Receivable for investments sold and repaid

     5,735   

Interest receivable

     2,507   

Deferred financing costs

     1,002   
        

Total assets

   $ 376,433   
        

Liabilities

  

Payable for investments purchased

   $ 28,366   

Credit facility payable

     197,267   

Due to FS Investment Corporation

     874   

Interest payable

     682   

Other accrued expenses

     22   
        

Total liabilities

     227,211   
        

Member’s equity

     149,222   
        

Total liabilities and member’s equity

   $ 376,433   
        

 

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Table of Contents

FS Investment Corporation

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

 

 

 

 

Note 11. Financial Highlights

The following is a schedule of financial highlights for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009:

 

    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    Year Ended
December 31, 2009
 

Per Share Data(1):

   

Net asset value, beginning of period

  $ 9.10      $ 7.33   

Results of operations(2)

   

Net investment income

    0.40        0.48   

Net realized and unrealized appreciation on investments and unrealized loss on foreign currency

    0.27        2.08   
               

Net increase in net assets resulting from operations

    0.67        2.56   
               

Stockholder distributions(3)

   

Distributions from net investment income

    (0.27     (0.46

Distributions from net realized gain on investments

    (0.10     (0.21
               

Net decrease in net assets resulting from stockholder distributions

    (0.37     (0.67
               

Capital share transactions

   

Issuance of common stock(4)

    0.02        0.20   

Repurchases of common stock

    (0.06     —     

Offering costs(2)

    (0.03     (0.09

Reimbursement to investment advisor(2)

    (0.09     (0.32

Capital contributions of investment advisor(2)

    0.03        0.09   
               

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital share transactions

    (0.13     (0.12
               

Net asset value, end of period

  $ 9.27      $ 9.10   
               

Shares outstanding, end of period

    28,238,984        10,241,544   
               

Total return(5)

    5.93     33.37
               

Ratio/Supplemental Data:

   

Net assets, end of period

  $ 261,881      $ 93,197   
               

Ratio of net investment income to average net assets(6)

    4.43     5.60
               

Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets(6)

    5.71     6.53

Ratio of expenses reimbursed to average net assets(6)

    0.00     (0.62 %) 
               

Ratio of total operating expenses to average net assets(6)

    5.71     5.91
               

Portfolio turnover

    45.77     46.45
               

 

(1) The share information utilized to determine the per share data has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock distributions discussed in Note 5.

 

(2) The per share data was derived by using the weighted average shares outstanding during the period.

 

(3) The per share data for distributions reflect the actual amount of distributions paid per share during the period.

 

(4) The issuance of common stock on a per share basis reflects the incremental net asset value changes as a result of the issuance of shares of common stock in our continuous offering.

 

(5) The total return for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of September 30, 2010, adding the cash distributions per share which were declared during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and dividing the total by the net asset value per share on December 31, 2009. The 2009 total return was calculated by taking the net asset value per share as of December 31, 2009, adding the cash distributions per share which were declared during the calendar year and dividing the total by the net asset value per share on December 31, 2008.

 

(6) Average monthly net assets are used for this calculation.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (in thousands, except share and per share information).

Forward-Looking Statements

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include statements as to:

 

   

our future operating results;

 

   

our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;

 

   

the impact of the investments that we expect to make;

 

   

the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;

 

   

our expected financings and investments;

 

   

the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and

 

   

the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies.

In addition, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect” and “intend” indicate a forward-looking statement, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include:

 

   

changes in the economy;

 

   

risks associated with possible disruption in our operations or the economy generally due to terrorism or natural disasters; and

 

   

future changes in laws or regulations and conditions in our operating areas.

We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Except as required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. The forward-looking statements and projections contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933.

Overview

We were incorporated under the general corporation laws of the State of Maryland on December 21, 2007, and commenced operations on January 2, 2009 upon raising gross proceeds in excess of $2.5 million from persons who are not affiliated with us or FB Advisor. We are an externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that has elected to be treated as a BDC under the 1940 Act and has elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a RIC under the Code.

 

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Our investment objectives are to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation. Our portfolio is comprised primarily of investments in senior secured loans, second lien secured loans and, to a lesser extent, long-term subordinated loans, referred to as mezzanine loans, of private U.S. companies. We may purchase interests in loans through secondary market transactions in the “over-the-counter” market for institutional loans or directly from our target companies. In connection with our debt investments, we may on occasion receive equity interests such as warrants or options as additional consideration. We may also purchase minority interests in the form of common or preferred equity in our target companies, either in conjunction with one of our debt investments or through a co-investment with a financial sponsor. In addition, a portion of our portfolio may be comprised of corporate bonds and other debt securities. However, such investments are not expected to comprise a significant portion of our portfolio.

The senior secured and second lien secured loans in which we invest generally have stated terms of three to seven years and any mezzanine investments that we make generally will have stated terms of up to ten years, but the expected average life of such loans is generally between three and seven years. However, there is no limit on the maturity or duration of any security in our portfolio. The loans that we invest in are often rated by a nationally recognized statistical ratings organization (NRSRO), and generally will carry a rating below investment grade (rated lower than “Baa3” by Moody’s Investors Service or lower than “BBB-” by Standard & Poor’s Corporation). However, we may also invest in non-rated debt securities.

Current Market Conditions

Beginning in the third quarter of 2007, global credit and other financial markets suffered substantial stress, volatility, illiquidity and disruption. These forces reached extraordinary levels in late 2008, resulting in the bankruptcy of, the acquisition of, or government intervention in the affairs of several major domestic and international financial institutions. In particular, the financial services sector was negatively impacted by significant write-offs as the value of the assets held by financial firms declined, impairing their capital positions and abilities to lend and invest. We believe that such value declines were exacerbated by widespread forced liquidations as leveraged holders of financial assets, faced with declining prices, were compelled to sell to meet margin requirements and maintain compliance with applicable capital standards. Such forced liquidations also impaired or eliminated many investors and investment vehicles, leading to a decline in the supply of capital for investment and depressed pricing levels for many assets. These events significantly diminished overall confidence in the debt and equity markets, engendered unprecedented declines in the values of certain assets, and caused extreme economic uncertainty.

Economic activity continues to be somewhat subdued as unemployment rates remain high. Despite this, capital has steadily flowed into the financial markets since the nadir of the credit crisis, as general risk aversion has subsided. As a result, corporate interest rate risk premiums, otherwise known as credit spreads, have declined significantly throughout most of 2009 and 2010. However, credit spreads remain above historical averages, particularly in the loan market. The improving economic and market conditions which have driven these declines in credit spreads may reverse themselves if uncertainty returns to the markets. Such a reversal could negatively impact credit spreads as well as our ability to obtain financing, particularly from the debt markets.

In the second quarter of 2010, we witnessed just such a reversal as renewed market volatility led to a sharp sell-off in both equities and credit. Broad-based selling of risk assets was driven by wavering investor confidence in virtually all major global institutions—sovereign, financial and corporate. Specific issues, such as a heightened awareness of unsustainable sovereign debt levels, particularly in Southern Europe, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, and weaker than expected job creation, all weighed on the equity and credit markets. The reversal in credit spreads appeared to be temporary, however, as credit markets improved in the third quarter, retracing much of their losses from the second quarter.

 

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Revolving Credit Facility

On March 10, 2010, Deutsche Bank agreed to provide a $140,000 revolving credit facility to Broad Street, our wholly-owned financing subsidiary. On July 13, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the facility to increase the maximum borrowing amount from $140,000 to $240,000 and to lower the overall borrowing costs thereunder from LIBOR + 2.50% to LIBOR + 2.23% per annum. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with this amendment.

On November 10, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a second amendment to the facility, or the second facility amendment, to increase the maximum borrowing amount under the facility by $100,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche B Commitment), from $240,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche A Commitment) to $340,000. Borrowings under the Tranche B Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.50% and will mature and be due and payable upon sixty days notice from Deutsche Bank. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the second facility amendment, all or a portion of the Tranche B Commitment may be converted by Deutsche Bank into a Tranche C Commitment, subject to the payment by Broad Street of a conversion fee. All converted borrowings characterized as a Tranche C Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.85% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. All borrowings under the Tranche A Commitment bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 2.23% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with the second facility amendment.

We have transferred certain of our debt securities to Broad Street as a contribution to capital and retain a residual interest in the loans contributed through our ownership of Broad Street. The Company may contribute additional debt securities to Broad Street from time to time and Broad Street may purchase additional debt securities from various sources. Broad Street has appointed us to manage its portfolio of debt securities pursuant to the terms of an investment management agreement. Broad Street’s obligations to Deutsche Bank are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Broad Street, including its portfolio of debt securities. See “—Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources” for a more detailed discussion of the terms of the facility.

Portfolio Investment Activity For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we invested $501,690 in 100 portfolio companies. During the same period we sold our positions totaling $81,958 in 27 portfolio companies and received principal repayments of $48,105. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we invested $53,644 in 46 portfolio companies. During the same period, we sold our positions totaling $5,816 in nine portfolio companies and received principal repayments of $1,376. As of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, our investment portfolio consisted of interests in 106 and 50 portfolio companies, respectively, for a total fair value of $480,879 and $100,592, respectively. The following table summarizes the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

     September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  
     Cost(1)      Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
    Cost(1)      Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
 

Senior Secured Loans—First Lien

   $ 300,426       $ 305,943         64   $ 41,835       $ 45,780         46

Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien

     102,956         105,861         22     41,351         45,521         45

Senior Secured Bonds

     20,036         20,754         4     —           —           —     

Mezzanine Debt/Other

     47,378         48,321         10     9,131         9,291         9
                                                    
   $ 470,796       $ 480,879         100   $ 92,317       $ 100,592         100
                                                    

 

(1) Cost represents the original cost adjusted for the accretion of discounts on debt investments.

 

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As of September 30, 2010, the portfolio companies that comprise our portfolio had average annual earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, of $314.6 million. As of September 30, 2010, the investments in our portfolio were purchased at an average price of 92.6% of par value, the weighted average credit rating of our portfolio was B2 based upon the Moody’s scale, and our estimated gross annual portfolio yield was 9.0% based upon the purchase price of our investments.

We do not “control” and are not an “affiliate” of any of our portfolio companies, each as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act, we would be presumed to “control” a portfolio company if we owned 25% or more of its voting securities and would be an “affiliate” of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or more of its voting securities.

Our investment portfolio may contain loan securities that are in the form of lines of credit or revolving credit facilities, which require us to provide funding when requested by portfolio companies in accordance with the terms of the underlying loan agreements. As of September 30, 2010, we had three such investments, all of which have been fully funded.

The table below describes investments by industry classification and enumerates the percentage, by fair value, of the total portfolio assets in such industries as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

     September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  

Industry Classification

   Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
    Fair Value      Percentage
of Portfolio
 

Consumer Discretionary

   $ 64,355         13.4   $ 10,739         10.7

Consumer Staples

     38,554         8.0     4,615         4.6

Energy

     58,855         12.2     9,388         9.3

Financials

     25,215         5.2     6,876         6.8

Healthcare

     30,897         6.4     3,927         3.9

Industrials

     89,222         18.6     10,943         10.9

Information Technology

     99,372         20.7     32,030         31.8

Materials

     18,147         3.8     5,762         5.7

Telecommunication Services

     43,221         9.0     12,671         12.7

Utilities

     13,041         2.7     3,641         3.6
                                  

Total

   $ 480,879         100.0   $ 100,592         100.0
                                  

Portfolio Asset Quality

In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, our investment adviser uses an investment rating system to characterize and monitor the expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. The investment adviser uses an investment rating scale of 1 to 5. The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment rating:

 

Investment
Rating
  

Summary Description

1    Investment exceeding expectations and/or capital gain expected.
2    Performing investment generally executing in accordance with the portfolio company’s business plan—full return of principal and interest expected.
3    Performing investment requiring closer monitoring.
4    Underperforming investment—some loss of interest or dividend expected, but still expecting a positive return on investment.
5    Underperforming investment with expected loss of interest and some principal.

 

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The following table shows the distribution of our debt investments on the 1 to 5 investment rating scale at fair value as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

 

     September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2009  

Investment Rating

   Investments at
Fair Value
     Percentage
of Portfolio
    Investments at
Fair Value
     Percentage
of Portfolio
 

1

   $ 27,646         6   $ —           —     

2

     449,179         93     98,848         98

3

     4,054         1     —           —     

4

     —           —          1,744         2

5

     —           —          —           —     
                                  
   $ 480,879         100   $ 100,592         100
                                  

The amount of the portfolio in each grading category may vary substantially from period to period resulting primarily from changes in the composition of the portfolio as a result of new investment, repayment, and exit activities. In addition, changes in the grade of investments may be made to reflect our expectation of performance and changes in investment values.

Results of Operations

The principal measure of our financial performance is net increase in net assets resulting from operations, which includes net investment income, net realized gain, net unrealized appreciation and depreciation and net unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency. Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends, fees and other investment income and our operating expenses. Net realized gain on investments is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of portfolio investments and their stated cost. Net unrealized appreciation and depreciation on investments is the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio. Net unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency is the net change in the fair value of our investments due to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.

Comparison of the three months ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009

Revenues

We generated investment income of $8,678 and $1,353 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, in the form of interest earned on senior secured loans, mezzanine debt, collateralized loan and debt obligations and corporate bonds in our portfolio. Such revenues represent $7,318 and $763 of cash interest earned as well as $1,360 and $590 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We did not earn any PIK interest income during the corresponding period of 2009. Cash flows related to such non-cash revenues may not occur for a number of reporting periods or years after such revenues are recognized. The increase in investment income is due to the growth of our portfolio since commencing operations in 2009. The level of interest income we receive is directly related to the balance of interest-bearing investments multiplied by the weighted average yield of our investments.

We expect the dollar amount of interest and any dividend income that we earn to increase as the size of our investment portfolio increases. We may also generate revenues in the form of dividends on the equity or other securities we may hold. Since commencing operations, we have not owned any equity interests in our portfolio companies and, therefore, did not receive dividend payments or other fees from our portfolio companies.

In addition, we may generate revenues in the form of commitment, origination, structuring or diligence fees, monitoring fees, fees for providing managerial assistance, consulting fees and performance-based fees. Any such fees generated in connection with our investments will be recognized as earned.

 

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Expenses

Our primary operating expenses are the payment of advisory fees and other expenses under the investment advisory and administrative services agreement and other expenses necessary for our operations. Our investment advisory fee compensates FB Advisor for its work in identifying, evaluating, negotiating, executing, monitoring and servicing our investments. FB Advisor is responsible for compensating our investment sub-adviser.

We also reimburse FB Advisor for its performance of services related to our administration and operation, provided that such reimbursement shall be the lower of FB Advisor’s actual costs or the amount that we would be required to pay for comparable administrative services in the same geographic location, and provided further that such costs will be reasonably allocated to us on the basis of assets, revenues, time records or other reasonable methods. We do not reimburse FB Advisor for any services for which it receives a separate fee, nor for rent, depreciation, utilities, capital equipment or other administrative items allocated to a controlling person of FB Advisor. We bear all other expenses of our operations and transactions, including (without limitation) fees and expenses relating to:

 

   

corporate and organizational expenses relating to offerings of our common stock, subject to limitations included in the investment advisory and administrative services agreement;

 

   

the cost of calculating our net asset value, including the cost of any third-party valuation services;

 

   

the cost of effecting sales and repurchase of shares of our common stock and other securities;

 

   

investment advisory fees;

 

   

fees payable to third parties relating to, or associated with, making investments and valuing investments, including fees and expenses associated with performing due diligence reviews of prospective investments;

 

   

transfer agent and custodial fees;

 

   

fees and expenses associated with marketing efforts;

 

   

federal and state registration fees;

 

   

federal, state and local taxes;

 

   

independent directors’ fees and expenses;

 

   

costs of proxy statements, stockholders’ reports and notices;

 

   

fidelity bond, directors and officers/errors and omissions liability insurance and other insurance premiums;

 

   

direct costs such as printing, mailing, long distance telephone and staff;

 

   

fees and expenses associated with independent audits and outside legal costs, including compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;

 

   

costs associated with our reporting and compliance obligations under the 1940 Act and applicable federal and state securities laws;

 

   

brokerage commissions for the purchase and sales of our investments; and

 

   

all other expenses incurred by FB Advisor, our sub-adviser or us in connection with administering our business, including expenses incurred by FB Advisor or our sub-adviser in performing administrative services for us, and the reimbursement of the compensation of our chief financial officer and chief compliance officer paid by FB Advisor, to the extent they are not controlling persons of FB Advisor or any of its affiliates, subject to the limitations included in the investment advisory and administrative services agreement.

 

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Our total operating expenses were $5,119 and $785 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our operating expenses include base management fees attributed to FB Advisor of $2,318 and $240 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our operating expenses also include administrative services expenses attributed to FB Advisor of $285 and $78 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on performance. We accrued incentive fee expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 of $373 and $136, respectively. We recorded interest expense of $1,343 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 in connection with our revolving credit facility. Fees incurred with BNY Mellon Asset Servicing (formerly PNC Global Investment Services), which provides various accounting and administrative services to us, totaled $105 and $105 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We incurred expenses with our stock transfer agent of $226 and $78 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Our other general and administrative expenses totaled $469 and $148 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,  
             2010                      2009          

Expenses associated with our independent audit and related fees

   $ 75       $ 16   

Compensation of our chief financial officer and our chief compliance officer

     40         38   

Legal fees

     62         34   

Printing fees

     110         21   

Fees paid to our independent directors

     50         26   

Other

     132         13   
                 

Total

   $ 469       $ 148   
                 

After the first half of 2009, our other general and administrative expenses increased as initial pricing arrangements that we negotiated with certain vendors, due to our relatively small scale, ceased. In addition, our independent directors began receiving fees in connection with their service as independent directors in the second half of 2009. Prior to the third quarter of 2009, our independent directors had agreed to waive all fees payable in connection with their service as members of our board of directors.

Over the next several quarters, we expect our general and administrative operating expenses related to our ongoing operations to continue to increase because of the anticipated growth in the size of our asset base. During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the ratio of our operating expenses to our average net assets was 2.21% and 1.72%, respectively. We generally expect our general and administrative operating expenses to decline as a percentage of our total assets during periods of asset growth and increase as a percentage of our total assets during periods of asset declines. Incentive fees, interest expense and costs relating to our continuous offering, among other things, may also increase or decrease our operating expenses in relation to our expense ratios relative to comparative periods depending on portfolio performance, changes in benchmark interest rates such as LIBOR and offerings of our securities, among other factors.

Expense Reimbursement

Beginning on February 26, 2009, our affiliate and sponsor, Franklin Square Holdings, agreed to reimburse us for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that our net investment income and net capital gains are equal to or greater than the cumulative distributions paid to our stockholders in each quarter. This arrangement is designed to ensure that no portion of our distributions will represent a return of capital for our stockholders. Franklin Square Holdings has no obligation to reimburse any portion of our expenses. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. During the three months ended September 30, 2010, we received no reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings.

 

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During the three months ended September 30, 2009, reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings totaled $64. We do not expect that conditions will require Franklin Square Holdings to provide reimbursements in the future. To the extent reimbursements may be needed in the future, there can be no assurance that Franklin Square Holdings will provide any such reimbursements. Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by our chief executive officer, Michael Forman, and our director, David Adelman.

Net Investment Income

Our net investment income totaled $3,559 ($0.14 per share) and $632 ($0.12 per share) for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Net Realized Gains or Losses

We sold investments and received principal repayments of $53,128 and $16,616, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 2010, from which we realized net gains of $294. During September 2010, we sold our remaining position in ATP Oil & Gas Corporation and realized a loss of $559. We sold investments and received principal repayments of $1,581 and $887, respectively, during the three months ended September 30, 2009, from which we realized net gains of $319. The principal repayments we received were at par value during the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Investments and Unrealized Loss on Foreign Currency

For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the net change in unrealized appreciation on investments totaled $7,902 and the net change in unrealized loss on foreign currency totaled $93. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the net change in unrealized appreciation on investments totaled $4,331. We did not hold any investment denominated in a foreign currency during the three months ended September 30, 2009. The unrealized appreciation on our investments during the three months ended September 30, 2010 was primarily driven by general improvement in the credit markets. The increase in unrealized appreciation for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was due primarily to general increases in prices for senior secured debt as the loan market partially recovered from its historical lows reached in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $11,848 ($0.47 per share) compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $5,282 ($0.99 per share) during the corresponding period in 2009.

Comparison of the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009

Revenues

We generated investment income of $17,872 and $2,081 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, in the form of interest earned on senior secured loans, mezzanine debt, collateralized loan and debt obligations and corporate bonds in our portfolio. Such revenues represent $14,403 and $1,153 of cash interest earned as well as $3,469 and $928 in non-cash portions relating to accretion of discount and PIK interest for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We did not earn any PIK interest income during the corresponding period of 2009. Cash flows related to such non-cash revenues may not occur for a number of reporting periods or years after such revenues are recognized. The increase in investment income is due to the growth of our portfolio since commencing operations in 2009. The level of interest income we receive is directly related to the balance of interest-bearing investments multiplied by the weighted average yield of our investments.

 

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Expenses

Our total operating expenses were $10,063 and $1,515 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our operating expenses include base management fees attributed to FB Advisor of $4,605 and $392 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Our operating expenses also include administrative services expenses attributed to FB Advisor of $635 and $172 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on performance. We accrued incentive fee expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 of $373 and $136, respectively. We recorded interest expense of $2,213 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 in connection with our revolving credit facility. Fees incurred with BNY Mellon Asset Servicing (formerly PNC Global Investment Services), which provides various accounting and administrative services to us, totaled $436 and $218 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We incurred expenses with our stock transfer agent of $598 and $152 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Our other general and administrative expenses totaled $1,203 and $445 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and consisted of the following:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
             2010                      2009          

Expenses associated with our independent audit and related fees

   $ 230       $ 83   

Compensation of our chief financial officer and our chief compliance officer

     117         115   

Legal fees

     251         99   

Printing fees

     219         56   

Fees paid to our independent directors

     141         26   

Other

     245         66   
                 

Total

   $ 1,203       $ 445   
                 

After the first half of 2009, our other general and administrative expenses increased as initial pricing arrangements that we negotiated with certain vendors, due to our relatively small scale, ceased. In addition, our independent directors began receiving fees in connection with their service as independent directors in the second half of 2009. Prior to the third quarter of 2009, our independent directors had agreed to waive all fees payable in connection with their service as members of our board of directors.

Over the next several quarters, we expect our general and administrative operating expenses related to our ongoing operations to continue to increase because of the anticipated growth in the size of our asset base. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the ratio of our operating expenses to our average net assets was 5.71% and 6.34%, respectively. We generally expect our general and administrative operating expenses to decline as a percentage of our total assets during periods of asset growth and increase as a percentage of our total assets during periods of asset declines. Incentive fees, interest expense and costs relating to our continuous offering, among other things, may also increase or decrease our operating expenses in relation to our expense ratios relative to comparative periods depending on portfolio performance, changes in benchmark interest rates such as LIBOR and offerings of our securities, among other factors.

Expense Reimbursement

Beginning on February 26, 2009, our affiliate and sponsor, Franklin Square Holdings, agreed to reimburse us for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that our net investment income and net capital gains are equal to or greater than the cumulative distributions paid to our stockholders in each quarter. This arrangement is designed to ensure that no portion of our distributions will represent a return of capital for our stockholders. Franklin Square Holdings has no obligation to reimburse any portion of our expenses. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. During

 

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the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we received no reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings totaled $240. We do not expect that conditions will require Franklin Square Holdings to provide reimbursements in the future. To the extent reimbursements may be needed in the future, there can be no assurance that Franklin Square Holdings will provide any such reimbursements. Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by our chief executive officer, Michael Forman, and our director, David Adelman.

Net Investment Income

Our net investment income totaled $7,809 ($0.40 per share) and $806 ($0.28 per share) for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

Net Realized Gains or Losses

We sold investments and received principal repayments of $81,958 and $48,105, respectively, during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, from which we realized net gains of $3,383. During January 2010, we sold our position in American Safety Razor and realized a loss of $307. During June 2010 and September 2010, we sold our positions in ATP Oil & Gas Corporation and realized losses of $838 and $559, respectively. We sold investments and received principal repayments of $5,816 and $1,376, respectively, during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, from which we realized net gains of $678. The principal repayments we received were at par value during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation on Investments and Unrealized Loss on Foreign Currency

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the net change in unrealized appreciation on investments totaled $1,811 and the net change in unrealized loss on foreign currency totaled $3. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the net change in unrealized appreciation on investments totaled $6,503. We did not hold any investment denominated in a foreign currency during the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The unrealized appreciation on our investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was primarily driven by general improvement in the credit markets. The increase in unrealized appreciation for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was due primarily to general increases in prices for senior secured debt as the loan market partially recovered from its historical lows reached in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the net increase in net assets resulting from operations was $13,000 ($0.67 per share) compared to a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $7,987 ($2.74 per share) during the corresponding period in 2009.

Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we sold 18,117,485 shares (as adjusted for stock distributions) of our common stock for gross proceeds of $187,252. The gross proceeds received during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 include reinvested stockholder distributions of $2,967. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we also incurred offering costs of $629 in connection with the sale of our common stock, which consisted primarily of legal, due diligence and printing fees. FB Advisor funded $486 of these offering costs. We recorded these costs as a contribution to capital. The offering costs were offset against capital in excess of par in our consolidated financial statement and the other expenses were charged to expense as incurred. The sales commissions and dealer manager fees related to the sale of our common stock were $17,829 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010. These sales commissions and fees include $3,063 retained by the dealer manager, FS2, which is one of our affiliates.

 

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On October 13, 2010, our board of directors determined to increase the amount of semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders of record from $0.03125 per share to $0.03185 per share, effective October 1, 2010. Based on the then-current public offering price of $10.40 per share, this increase resulted in an increase in the annual distribution yield on our common stock from 7.2% to 7.35% per annum. Stockholders of record as of October 14, 2010 and October 28, 2010 were first eligible to receive the increased semi-monthly distributions, which were paid on October 29, 2010.

On October 29, 2010, our board of directors determined to increase our public offering price from $10.40 to $10.50 per share and to increase the amount of the semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders from $0.03185 per share to $0.032156 per share in order to maintain our annual distribution yield at 7.35% (based on the $10.50 per share public offering price). The increase in the public offering price to $10.50 per share was effective as of our November 1, 2010 semi-monthly closing and first applied to subscriptions received from October 16, 2010 through October 29, 2010. The increase in the amount of our semi-monthly distributions to $0.032156 per share commenced with our semi-monthly distributions declared in November 2010 for stockholders of record as of November 14, 2010 and November 29, 2010, which will be paid on November 30, 2010. The timing and amount of any future distributions to stockholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of directors.

As of November 12, 2010, we have sold 33,775,153 shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of $338,185 since commencing our continuous public offering. Including the seed capital contributed by Messrs. Forman and Adelman, we have raised gross proceeds of $339,185 to date. The following table summarizes the sales of common stock on a monthly basis since December 31, 2009:

 

For the Month Ended

   Shares
Sold
     Average Price
per Share
     Gross
Proceeds
 

January 31, 2010

     1,364,245       $ 10.10       $ 13,783   

February 28, 2010

     1,588,127         10.34         16,422   

March 31, 2010

     1,379,308         10.38         14,319   

April 30, 2010

     2,786,257         10.35         28,847   

May 31 ,2010

     2,420,274         10.36         25,066   

June 30, 2010

     1,992,375         10.37         20,670   

July 31, 2010

     2,040,185         10.32         21,062   

August 31, 2010

     2,179,408         10.33         22,518   

September 30, 2010

     2,367,306         10.38         24,565   

October 31, 2010

     3,263,530         10.32         33,695   

November 30, 2010 (through November 12, 2010)

     2,288,845         10.39         23,774   
                          
     23,669,860       $ 10.34       $ 244,721   
                          

We generate cash primarily from the net proceeds of our ongoing continuous public offering and from cash flows from fees, interest and dividends earned from our investments as well as principal repayments and proceeds from sales of our investments. We are engaged in a continuous offering of shares of our common stock. We accept subscriptions on a continuous basis and issue shares at semi-monthly closings at prices that, after deducting selling commissions and dealer manager fees, must be above our net asset value per share.

Prior to investing in debt securities of private U.S. companies, we will invest the net proceeds from our continuous offering primarily in cash, cash equivalents, U.S. government securities, repurchase agreements and high-quality debt instruments maturing in one year or less from the time of investment, consistent with our business development company election and our election to be taxed as a RIC.

As of September 30, 2010, we had $35,957 in cash, which we have invested in interest bearing money market accounts.

 

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We may borrow funds to make investments, to the extent we determine that additional capital would allow us to take advantage of additional investment opportunities, if the market for debt financing presents attractively priced debt financing opportunities, or if our board of directors determines that leveraging our portfolio would be in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders. Any borrowings we make are required to be in compliance with the provisions of the 1940 Act. We do not currently anticipate issuing any preferred stock. See “—Revolving Credit Facility” for a discussion of our outstanding indebtedness.

To provide our shareholders with limited liquidity, we conduct quarterly tender offers pursuant to our share repurchase program. The following table reflects certain information regarding the quarterly tender offers that we conducted during 2010:

 

For the Three Months Ended

   Repurchase Date    Shares
Repurchased
     Repurchase
Price Per
Share
     Aggregate
Consideration
for
Repurchased
Shares
 

March 31, 2010

   April 1, 2010      11,142       $ 9.36       $ 104   

June 30, 2010

   July 1, 2010      108,904         9.36         1,019   

September 30, 2010

   October 1, 2010      108,904         9.36         1,019   

Revolving Credit Facility

On March 10, 2010, Deutsche Bank agreed to provide a $140,000 revolving credit facility to Broad Street, our wholly-owned financing subsidiary. We transferred a portfolio of our debt securities with an estimated market value of $99,304 to Broad Street as a contribution to capital and retain a residual interest in the loans contributed through our ownership of Broad Street. We may contribute additional debt securities to Broad Street from time to time and Broad Street may purchase additional debt securities from various sources. Broad Street has appointed us to manage its portfolio of debt securities pursuant to the terms of an investment management agreement. Broad Street’s obligations to Deutsche Bank are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of Broad Street, including its portfolio of debt securities.

On July 13, 2010, in exchange for an amendment fee paid to Deutsche Bank, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the facility, or the first facility amendment, to increase the maximum borrowing amount from $140,000 to $240,000 and to lower the overall borrowing cost thereunder from LIBOR + 2.50% to LIBOR + 2.23% per annum. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with the first facility amendment. In addition, in connection with the closing of the first facility amendment, we contributed additional loans with an estimated market value of $11,817 to Broad Street as collateral for the amended facility.

On November 10, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a second amendment to the facility, or the second facility amendment, to increase the maximum borrowing amount under the facility by $100,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche B Commitment), from $240,000 (referred to herein as the Tranche A Commitment) to $340,000. Borrowings under the Tranche B Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.50% and will mature and be due and payable upon sixty days notice from Deutsche Bank. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the second facility amendment, all or a portion of the Tranche B Commitment may be converted by Deutsche Bank into a Tranche C Commitment, subject to the payment by Broad Street of a conversion fee. All converted borrowings characterized as a Tranche C Commitment will bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 1.85% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. All borrowings under the Tranche A Commitment bear interest at the rate of LIBOR + 2.23% and will mature and be due and payable on March 10, 2012. No other material terms of the facility changed in connection with the second facility amendment.

As of September 30, 2010, $197,267 was outstanding under the facility. The carrying amount of the amount outstanding under the facility approximates its fair value. We incurred costs of $1,332 in connection with obtaining the facility, which we have recorded as deferred financing costs on our consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2010, $1,002 of such deferred financing costs have yet to be amortized.

 

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The effective interest rate under the facility was 2.51% on September 30, 2010. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears, commencing August 20, 2010. We recorded interest expense of $1,343 and $2,213 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, of which $170 and $331 related to the amortization of deferred financing costs, respectively.

Borrowings under the facility are subject to compliance with a borrowing base, pursuant to which the amount of funds that Deutsche Bank will advance to Broad Street varies depending upon the types of assets in Broad Street’s portfolio. The occurrence of certain events described as “Super-Collateralization Events” in the credit agreement that governs the facility, or a decline in our net asset value below a specified threshold, results in a lowering of the amount of funds that Deutsche Bank will advance against such assets. Super-Collateralization Events include, without limitation, (i) certain key employees ceasing to be directors, principals, officers or investment managers of GDFM, the sub-adviser to FB Advisor; (ii) the bankruptcy or insolvency of GDFM or FB Advisor; (iii) GDFM ceasing to act as our sub-adviser or FB Advisor ceasing to act as our investment adviser; (iv) our ceasing to act as Broad Street’s investment manager, becoming bankrupt or insolvent, defaulting on certain material agreements or failing to maintain a net asset value at least equal to $50,000; and (v) us or GDFM or FB Advisor committing fraud or other illicit acts in our or their investment advisory capacities.

In connection with the facility, Broad Street has made certain representations and warranties and is required to comply with various covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities. In addition to customary events of default included in financing transactions, the facility contains the following events of default: (a) the failure to make principal payments when due or interest payments within three business days of when due, (b) borrowings under the facility exceeding the applicable advance rates, (c) the purchase by Broad Street of certain ineligible assets, (d) the insolvency or bankruptcy of Broad Street or us, (e) we cease to act as investment manager of Broad Street’s assets, (f) the decline of our net asset value below $50,000 and (g) fraud or other illicit acts by us or FB Advisor or GDFM in our or their investment advisory capacities. During the continuation of an event of default, Broad Street must pay interest at a default rate.

Borrowings of Broad Street will be considered borrowings by us for purposes of complying with the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act applicable to business development companies.

RIC Status and Distributions

We have elected to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code. Generally, a RIC is exempt from federal income taxes if it distributes at least 90% of its “Investment Company Taxable Income”, as defined by the Code, each year. As long as the dividends are declared by the due date of the tax return, including extensions, dividends paid up to one year after the current tax year can be carried back to the prior tax year for determining the dividends paid in such tax year. We intend to distribute sufficient dividends to maintain our RIC status each year. We are also subject to nondeductible federal excise taxes if we do not distribute at least 98% of net ordinary income, realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any, and any recognized and undistributed income from prior years for which we paid no federal income taxes.

We declared our first distribution on January 29, 2009. Subject to the board of directors’ discretion and applicable legal restrictions, our board of directors intends to authorize and declare distributions on either a semi-monthly or monthly basis and pay distributions on either a monthly or quarterly basis. While we have historically paid distributions on a quarterly basis, commencing in the fourth quarter of 2010, we began to pay distributions on a monthly rather than quarterly basis. We will calculate each stockholder’s specific distribution amount for the period using record and declaration dates and each stockholder’s distributions will begin to accrue on the date we accept each stockholder’s subscription for shares of our common stock. From time to time, we may also pay special interim distributions in the form of cash or shares of our common stock at the discretion of our board of

 

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directors. During certain periods, our distributions may exceed our earnings. As a result, it is possible that a portion of the distributions we make may represent a return of capital for tax purposes. Each year a statement on Form 1099-DIV identifying the source of the distribution will be mailed to our stockholders.

We make our ordinary distributions in the form of cash, out of assets legally available, unless stockholders elect to receive their distributions and/or long-term capital gains distributions in additional shares of our common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan. Any distributions reinvested under the plan will nevertheless remain taxable to the U.S. stockholder.

The following table reflects the cash distributions per share that we have declared and paid on our common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

     Payment Date      Distribution  

For the Three Months Ended

      Per  Share(1)      Amount  

Fiscal 2009

        

March 31, 2009

     March 31, 2009       $ 0.1529       $ 138   

June 30, 2009

     June 30, 2009         0.1601         396   

September 30, 2009

     September 30, 2009         0.1767         950   

Fiscal 2010

        

March 31, 2010

     March 31, 2010         0.1860         2,443   

June 30, 2010

     June 30, 2010         0.1875         3,589   

September 30, 2010

     September 30, 2010         0.1875         4,764   

 

(1) The amount of each per share distribution has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock distributions issued throughout 2009 and 2010 as discussed below.

On September 13, 2010, our board of directors declared a special one-time cash distribution in the aggregate amount of $300 ($0.00954 per share), which was paid on October 29, 2010 to stockholders of record on October 29, 2010. On October 13, 2010, our board of directors declared two semi-monthly cash distributions of $0.03185 per share each to stockholders of record on October 14, 2010 and October 28, 2010, respectively, which were paid on October 29, 2010, and a special one-time cash distribution of $0.04 per share that was paid on October 22, 2010 to stockholders of record on October 14, 2010. On November 9, 2010, our board of directors declared two semi-monthly cash distributions of $0.032156 per share each to stockholders of record on November 14, 2010 and November 29, 2010, respectively, which will be paid on November 30, 2010, and a special one-time cash distribution of $0.07 per share, which will be paid on November 30, 2010 to stockholders of record on November 14, 2010.

On October 13, 2010, our board of directors determined to increase the amount of semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders of record from $0.03125 per share to $0.03185 per share, effective October 1, 2010. Based on the then-current public offering price of $10.40 per share, this increase resulted in an increase in the annual distribution yield on our common stock from 7.2% to 7.35% per annum. Stockholders of record as of October 14, 2010 and October 28, 2010 were first eligible to receive the increased semi-monthly distributions, which were paid on October 29, 2010.

On October 29, 2010, our board of directors determined to increase our public offering price from $10.40 to $10.50 per share and to increase the amount of the semi-monthly distributions payable to stockholders from $0.03185 per share to $0.032156 per share in order to maintain our annual distribution yield at 7.35% (based on the $10.50 per share public offering price). The increase in our public offering price to $10.50 per share was effective as of our November 1, 2010 semi-monthly closing and first applied to subscriptions received from October 16, 2010 through October 29, 2010. The increase in the amount of our semi-monthly distributions to $0.032156 per share commenced with our semi-monthly distributions declared in November 2010 for stockholders of record as of November 14, 2010 and November 29, 2010, which will be paid on November 30, 2010. The timing and amount of any future distributions to stockholders are subject to applicable legal restrictions and the sole discretion of our board of directors.

 

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We may fund our cash distributions to stockholders from any source of funds available to us, including offering proceeds, borrowings, net investment income from operations, capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets, non-capital gains proceeds from the sale of assets and expense reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. The following table reflects the sources of the cash distributions that we have paid on our common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2010     2009  

Source of Distribution

   Distribution
Amount
     Percentage     Distribution
Amount
     Percentage  

Offering Proceeds

   $ —           —        $ —           —     

Borrowings

     —           —          —           —     

Net Investment Income

     7,872         73     566         38

Capital Gains Proceeds from the Sale of Assets

     2,923         27     678         46

Non-Capital Gains Proceeds from the Sale of Assets

     —           —          —           —     

Expense Reimbursement

     —           —          240         16
                                  

Total

   $ 10,795         100   $ 1,484         100
                                  

The determination of the tax attributes of our distributions is made annually as of the end of our fiscal year based upon our taxable income for the full year and distributions paid for the full year. Therefore, a determination made on a quarterly basis may not be representative of the actual tax attributes of our distributions for a full year. The actual tax characteristics of distributions to shareholders will be reported to shareholders annually on a Form 1099-DIV.

The following table reflects the stock distributions per share that we declared on our common stock to date:

 

Date Declared

   Record Date      Payment Date      Distribution
Percentage
    Shares
Issued
 

Fiscal 2009

          

March 31, 2009

     March 31, 2009         March 31, 2009         1.4     13,818   

April 30, 2009

     April 30, 2009         April 30, 2009         3.0     42,661   

May 29, 2009

     May 29, 2009         May 29, 2009         3.7     79,125   

June 30, 2009

     June 30, 2009         June 30, 2009         3.5     96,976   

July 30, 2009

     July 31, 2009         July 31, 2009         3.1     117,219   

August 31, 2009

     August 31, 2009         August 31, 2009         3.0     148,072   

December 31, 2009

     December 31, 2009         December 31, 2009         0.5     49,710   

Fiscal 2010

          

January 28, 2010

     January 31, 2010         January 31, 2010         2.5     283,068   

The purpose of these special distributions was to maintain a net asset value per share that was below the then-current net offering price, as required by the 1940 Act, subject to certain limited exceptions. Our board of directors determined that our portfolio performance sufficiently warranted taking these actions.

The stock distributions increased the number of shares outstanding, thereby reducing our net asset value per share. However, because the stock distributions were issued to all shareholders in proportion to their current holdings, the reduction in net asset value per share as a result of the stock distributions was offset exactly by the increase in the number of shares owned by each investor. As overall value to an investor was not reduced as a result of the special stock distributions, our board of directors determined that these issuances would not be dilutive to existing shareholders. As the stock distributions did not change any shareholder’s proportionate interest in us, they are not expected to represent taxable distributions. Specific tax characteristics of all distributions are reported to shareholders annually on Form 1099-DIV.

 

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The aggregate cost of our investments for federal income tax purposes totaled $470,941 and $92,366 as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The aggregate gross unrealized appreciation on a tax basis was $9,938 and $8,226 as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Our net investment income on a tax basis for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $3,579 and $645, respectively. Our net investment income on a tax basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $7,869 and $800, respectively. We distributed all of our net investment income earned as of September 30, 2010 and 2009.

The difference between our GAAP-basis net investment income and our tax-basis net investment income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is due to the following: (i) tax-basis amortization expense of organization and start-up costs incurred prior to the commencement of our operations totaling $11 and $11, respectively; and (ii) interest income earned on a tax-basis on our investment in WCP Exposition Services Operating Co., for which we accrete the discount for tax purposes but not for book purposes, totaling $31 and $24, respectively.

The difference between our GAAP-basis net investment income and our tax-basis net investment income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is due to the following: (i) tax-basis amortization expense of organization and start-up costs totaling $33 and $33, respectively; and (ii) interest income earned on a tax-basis on our investment in WCP Exposition Services Operating Co., totaling $93 and $27, respectively.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Critical accounting policies are those that require the application of management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods. In preparing the financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. In preparing the financial statements, management has utilized available information, including our past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality. Actual results may differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact the comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. As our expected operating plans occur we will describe additional critical accounting policies in the notes to our future financial statements in addition to those discussed below:

Valuation of Portfolio Investments

We determine the net asset value of our investment portfolio each quarter. Securities that are publicly-traded will be valued at the reported closing price on the valuation date. Securities that are not publicly-traded will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by our board of directors. In connection with that determination, FB Advisor will prepare portfolio company valuations using relevant inputs, including but not limited to indicative dealer quotes, values of like securities, recent portfolio company financial statements and forecasts.

Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, or ASC Topic 820, issued by the FASB, clarifies the definition of fair value and requires companies to expand their disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities in interim and annual periods subsequent to initial recognition. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2,

 

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which includes inputs such as quoted prices for similar securities in active markets and quoted prices for identical securities where there is little or no activity in the market; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

With regard to investments for which market quotations are not readily available, we have undertaken a multi-step valuation process each quarter, as described below:

 

   

our quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or investment being initially valued by FB Advisor’s management team, with such valuation potentially taking into account information received from any of our sub-advisers or an independent valuation firm, if applicable;

 

   

preliminary valuation conclusions are then documented and discussed with our valuation committee;

 

   

our valuation committee reviews the preliminary valuation and FB Advisor’s management team, together with our independent valuation firm, if applicable, responds and supplements the preliminary valuation to reflect any comments provided by the valuation committee; and

 

   

our board of directors discusses valuations and determines the fair value of each investment in our portfolio in good faith based on various statistical and other factors, including the input and recommendation of FB Advisor, the valuation committee and any third-party valuation firm, if applicable.

Determination of fair value involves subjective judgments and estimates. Accordingly, the notes to our financial statements refer to the uncertainty with respect to the possible effect of such valuations, and any change in such valuations on our financial statements. Below is a description of factors that our board of directors may consider when valuing our equity and debt investments.

Valuation of fixed income investments, such as loans and debt securities, depends upon a number of factors, including prevailing interest rates for like securities, expected volatility in future interest rates, call features, put features and other relevant terms of the debt. For investments without readily available market prices, we will incorporate these factors into discounted cash flow models to arrive at fair value. Other factors that our board will consider include the borrower’s ability to adequately service its debt, the fair market value of the portfolio company in relation to the face amount of its outstanding debt and the quality of collateral securing our debt investments.

Our equity interests in portfolio companies for which there is no liquid public market are valued at fair value. In our analysis of fair value, we may consider various factors, such as multiples of EBITDA, cash flows, net income, revenues or, in limited instances, book value or liquidation value. All of these factors may be subject to adjustments based upon the particular circumstances of a portfolio company or our actual investment position. For example, adjustments to EBITDA may take into account compensation to previous owners or acquisition, recapitalization, restructuring or other related items.

We may also look to private merger and acquisition statistics, public trading multiples discounted for illiquidity and other factors, valuations implied by third-party investments in the portfolio companies or industry practices in determining fair value. We may also consider the size and scope of a portfolio company and its specific strengths and weaknesses, as well as any other factors we deem relevant in assessing the value. Generally, the value of our equity interests in public companies for which market quotations are readily available is based upon the most recent closing public market price. Portfolio securities that carry certain restrictions on sale are typically valued at a discount from the public market value of the security.

The fair value of our investments at September 30, 2010 was determined in good faith by our board of directors. Our board of directors is solely responsible for the valuation of our portfolio investments at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to our valuation policy and consistently applied valuation process. Our investments as of September 30, 2010 consisted primarily of debt securities that are traded on a private

 

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over-the-counter market for institutional investors. We valued our collateralized loan and debt obligations and our mezzanine debt investments by obtaining bid and ask prices from independent dealers. We valued all of our other investments, including our senior secured bond investments, by using an independent third party pricing service which provided prevailing bid and ask prices that were screened for validity by the service from dealers on the date of the relevant period end. We periodically benchmark the bid and ask prices received from the service against the actual prices at which we purchase and sell our investments. Based on the results of the benchmark analysis and our experience in purchasing and selling these investments, we believe that these prices are reliable indicators of fair value. However, because of the private nature of this marketplace (meaning actual transactions are not publicly reported), we believe that these valuation inputs are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. We may also use other methods to determine fair value for securities for which we cannot obtain prevailing bid and ask prices through our third party pricing service. Our valuation committee and board of directors reviewed and approved the valuation determinations made with respect to these investments in a manner consistent with our valuation process.

Revenue Recognition

Security transactions are accounted for on the trade date. We record interest income on an accrual basis to the extent that we expect to collect such amounts. We do not accrue as a receivable interest or dividends on loans and securities if we have reason to doubt our ability to collect such income. Loan origination fees, original issue discount, and market discount are capitalized and we amortize such amounts as interest income over the respective term of the loan. Upon the prepayment of a loan or security, any unamortized loan origination fees are recorded as interest income. We record prepayment premiums on loans and securities as interest income when we receive such amounts.

Net Realized Gains or Losses, Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation and Net Change in Unrealized Gains or Losses on Foreign Currency

Gains or losses on the sale of investments are calculated by using the specific identification method. We measure realized gains or losses by the difference between the net proceeds from the repayment or sale and the amortized cost basis of the investment, without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized, but considering unamortized upfront fees and prepayment penalties. Net change in unrealized appreciation or depreciation reflects the change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period, including any reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains or losses, when gains or losses are realized. Net change in unrealized gains or losses on foreign currency reflects the change in portfolio investment values during the reporting period due to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations.

Contractual Obligations

We have entered into a contract with FB Advisor to provide us with investment advisory and administrative services. Payments for investment advisory services under the investment advisory and administrative services agreement are equal to (a) an annual base management fee of 2.0% of the average value of our gross assets and (b) an incentive fee based on our performance. FB Advisor, and to the extent it is required to provide such services, our sub-adviser, will be reimbursed for administrative expenses incurred on our behalf. For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we incurred approximately $2,318 and $240, respectively, in base management fees and $285 and $78, respectively, in administrative services expenses under the investment advisory and administrative services agreement. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we incurred approximately $4,605 and $392, respectively, in base management fees and $635 and $172, respectively, in administrative services expenses under the investment advisory and administrative services agreement. In addition, FB Advisor is eligible to receive incentive fees based on performance. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we accrued $373 in capital gains incentive fees. We accrued $136 in capital gains incentive fees for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009.

 

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As of September 30, 2010, $197,267 is outstanding under the revolving credit facility between Broad Street and Deutsche Bank. All of such amounts will mature, and all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder will be due and payable, on March 10, 2012.

A summary of our significant contractual payment obligations for the repayment of outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility between Broad Street and Deutsche Bank at September 30, 2010 is as follows:

 

     Payments Due By Period (dollars in thousands)  
     Total      Less than 1 year      1-3 years      3-5 years      More than 5 years  

Borrowings(1)

   $ 197,267       $ 0       $ 197,267       $ 0       $ 0   

 

(1) At September 30, 2010, $42,733 remained unused under the revolving credit facility.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We currently have no off-balance sheet arrangements, including any risk management of commodity pricing or other hedging practices.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, which provides additional guidance to improve disclosures regarding fair value measurements. This guidance requires two new disclosures: (1) transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 measurements and the reasons for the transfers, and (2) a gross presentation of activity within the Level 3 roll forward. The guidance also includes clarifications to existing disclosure requirements on the level of disaggregation and disclosures regarding inputs and valuation techniques. The guidance applies to all entities required to make disclosures about recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The effective date of this guidance is the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the gross presentation of the Level 3 roll forward information, which is required for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim reporting periods within those years. Except for the gross presentation of Level 3 roll forward information, we adopted this guidance during 2010, and such adoption did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures. We are currently evaluating the impact that the gross presentation of Level 3 roll forward information will have on our consolidated financial statement disclosures when adopted.

Related Party Transactions

We have entered into an investment advisory and administrative services agreement with FB Advisor. Pursuant to the investment advisory and administrative services agreement, FB Advisor is paid a base management fee and certain incentive fees, if applicable. During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, FB Advisor earned $2,318 and $240 in base management fees, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, FB Advisor earned $4,605 and $392 in base management fees, respectively. Management fees are paid on a quarterly basis in arrears. We paid $2,726 and $151 of these fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

We accrue for the capital gains incentive fee, which if earned, is paid annually. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we accrued $373 in capital gains incentive fees. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we accrued $136 in capital gains incentive fees. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we paid FB Advisor $173 in capital gains incentive fees earned during the year ended December 31, 2009.

We also reimburse FB Advisor for expenses necessary for its performance of services related to our administration and operation, provided that such reimbursement shall be the lower of FB Advisor’s actual costs or the amount that we would be required to pay for comparable services in the same geographic location, and

 

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provided further that such costs will be reasonably allocated to us on the basis of assets, revenues, time records or other reasonable methods. During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we incurred administrative services charges of $285 and $78, respectively, attributable to FB Advisor. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, we incurred administrative services charges of $635 and $172, respectively, attributable to FB Advisor. We have paid FB Advisor $496 and $114, respectively, for the services incurred under this arrangement during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

FB Advisor has funded offering costs and other expenses in the amount of $486 and $328 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. We recorded these costs as a contribution to capital. The offering costs were offset against capital in excess of par on our financial statements and the other expenses were charged to expense as incurred.

The dealer manager for our public offering is FS2, which is one of our affiliates. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, FS2 retained $3,063 and $762, respectively, for selling commissions and dealer manager fees in connection with the sale of our common stock.

Under the terms of the investment advisory and administrative services agreement, when our registration statement was declared effective by the SEC and we were successful in raising gross proceeds from unrelated outside investors of at least $2.5 million, or the minimum offering requirement, FB Advisor became entitled to receive 1.5% of gross proceeds raised until all offering costs and organization costs funded by FB Advisor have been recovered. On January 2, 2009, we exceeded the minimum offering requirement. We paid total reimbursements of $1,678 and $883 to FB Advisor during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. As of September 30, 2010, we have paid total reimbursements of $3,096 to FB Advisor since exceeding the minimum offering requirement. The reimbursements are recorded as a reduction of capital.

Members of FB Advisor’s senior management team provide investment advisory services to both us and FB Capital Partners, L.P. FB Capital Partners, L.P., which is owned by Mr. Forman, our chief executive officer, was organized for the purpose of sourcing and managing income-oriented investments for institutions and high net worth individuals. While neither FB Capital Partners nor FB Advisor is making private corporate debt investments for clients other than us currently, FB Advisor intends to allocate investment opportunities in a fair and equitable manner consistent with our investment objectives and strategies, if necessary, so that we will not be disadvantaged in relation to any other client of our investment adviser or its management team.

Beginning on February 26, 2009, our affiliate and sponsor, Franklin Square Holdings agreed to reimburse us for expenses in an amount that is sufficient to ensure that our net investment income and net capital gains are equal to or greater than the cumulative distributions paid to our stockholders in each quarter. This arrangement is designed to ensure that no portion of our distributions will represent a return of capital for our stockholders. Franklin Square Holdings has no obligation to reimburse any portion of our expenses. The specific amount of expenses reimbursed by Franklin Square Holdings, if any, will be determined at the end of each quarter. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, we received no reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, the reimbursements from Franklin Square Holdings totaled $64 and $240, respectively. We do not expect that conditions will require Franklin Square Holdings to provide reimbursements in the future. To the extent reimbursements may be needed in the future, there can be no assurance that Franklin Square Holdings will provide any such reimbursements. Franklin Square Holdings is controlled by our chief executive officer, Michael Forman, and our director, David Adelman.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

We are subject to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates. As of September 30, 2010, all but thirteen of our portfolio investments paid variable interest rates. A rise in the general level of interest rates can be expected to lead to higher interest rates applicable to our debt investments, especially to the extent that we hold variable rate investments, and to declines in the value of any fixed rate investments we hold. Accordingly,

 

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an increase in interest rates would make it easier for us to meet or exceed our incentive fee preferred return, as defined in our investment advisory and administrative services agreement, and may result in a substantial increase in our net investment income, and also to the amount of incentive fees payable to FB Advisor with respect to our increased pre-incentive fee net investment income.

On March 10, 2010, Deutsche Bank agreed to provide a $140,000 revolving credit facility to Broad Street, our wholly-owned financing subsidiary. On July 13, 2010, in exchange for an amendment fee paid to Deutsche Bank, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into an amendment to the facility to increase the maximum borrowing amount from $140,000 to $240,000. On November 10, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a second amendment to the facility to increase the maximum borrowing amount from $240,000 to $340,000. Pursuant to the terms of the facility, Broad Street borrows at a floating rate based on LIBOR. We expect any future credit facilities that we or any subsidiary may enter into will also be based on a floating interest rate. As a result, we are subject to risks relating to changes in market interest rates. In periods of rising interest rates when we have debt outstanding, our cost of funds would increase, which could reduce our net investment income, especially to the extent we hold fixed rate investments. We expect that our long-term investments will be financed primarily with equity and long-term debt. If deemed prudent, we may use interest rate risk management techniques in an effort to minimize our exposure to interest rate fluctuations. These techniques may include various interest rate hedging activities to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Adverse developments resulting from changes in interest rates or hedging transactions could have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, we may have risk regarding portfolio valuation. See “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies—Valuation of Portfolio Investments.”

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that we would meet our disclosure obligations.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings, nor, to our knowledge, is any material legal proceeding threatened against us. From time to time, we may be party to certain legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings relating to the enforcement of our rights under contracts with our portfolio companies. While the outcome of any legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not expect that these proceedings will have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

During the three months ended September 30, 2010, we issued 145,746 shares of common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Reserved.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

Resignation of Herbert Lotman

Effective November 9, 2010, Herbert Lotman resigned from our board of directors. In light of the significant time commitment required of members of our board of directors, Mr. Lotman resigned so that he could devote more time to his existing commitments.

Revolving Credit Facility Amendment

On November 10, 2010, Broad Street and Deutsche Bank entered into a second amendment to the revolving credit facility, or the second facility amendment, to, among other things, increase the maximum borrowing amount under the facility from $240,000,000 to $340,000,000. See Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources—Revolving Credit Facility” for a description of the facility, including the material terms of the second facility amendment. The summary descriptions of the second facility amendment contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are qualified in their entirety by the full text of the second facility amendment, a copy of which is attached to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as Exhibit 10.14 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Director Compensation

On November 9, 2010, our board of directors determined to increase the annual cash retainer payable to directors who do not also serve as an executive officer of the Company or FB Advisor from $25,000 to $40,000, effective as of January 1, 2011.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

  3.1    Articles of Amendment and Restatement of FS Investment Corporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a)(2) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
  3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (b)(1) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
  4.1    Form of Subscription Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A filed with final prospectus on Form 497 (File No. 333-149374) filed on May 17, 2010.)
  4.2    Amended and Restated Distribution Reinvestment Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (e)(1) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
10.1    Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement by and between the Company and FB Income Advisor, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (g) filed with the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on February 25, 2008.)
10.2    First Amendment to the Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (g)(1) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
10.3    Form of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement by and between FB Income Advisor, LLC and GSO Debt Funds Management, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit(g)(2) filed with Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on June 19, 2008.)
10.4    Form of Dealer Manager Agreement by and Between the Company and FS2 Capital Partners, LLC. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (h)(1) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
10.5    Form of Selected Dealer Agreement (Included as Appendix A to the Form of Dealer Manager Agreement). (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (h)(1) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
10.6    Custodian Agreement by and between the Company and PFPC Trust Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (j)(1) filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on November 13, 2008.)
10.7    Form of Escrow Agreement by and between the Company and UMB Bank, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit (k) filed with Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s registration statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-149374) filed on September 17, 2008.)
10.8    Credit Agreement by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, dated March 10, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)
10.9    Asset Contribution Agreement by and between FS Investment Corporation and Broad Street Funding LLC, dated March 10, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)
10.10    Investment Management Agreement by and between FS Investment Corporation and Broad Street Funding LLC, dated March 10, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)

 

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10.11    Security Agreement by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, dated March 10, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2010.)
10.12    First Amendment to Credit Agreement and to Security Agreement by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, dated as of July 13, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2010.)
10.13    First Amendment to Asset Contribution Agreement by and between FS Investment Corporation and Broad Street Funding LLC, dated as of July 13, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 19, 2010.)
10.14*    Second Amendment to Credit Agreement by and between Broad Street Funding LLC and Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch, dated as of November 10, 2010.
31.1*    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
31.2*    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
32.1*    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2*    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

* Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on November 15, 2010.

 

FS INVESTMENT CORPORATION

By:  

/s/    MICHAEL C. FORMAN        

 

Michael C. Forman

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

By:  

/s/    CHARLES M. JACOBSON        

 

Charles M. Jacobson

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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Second Amendment to Credit Agreement

 

Exhibit 10.14

SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of November 10, 2010 (together with all schedules and exhibits hereto, this “Second Amendment”), is entered into by and among BROAD STREET FUNDING LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), and DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH (the “Lender”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement described below.

RECITALS:

A. The Borrower and Lender are parties to a Credit Agreement dated as of March 10, 2010, as amended pursuant to the First Amendment to Credit Agreement and to Security Agreement dated as of July 13, 2010 between the parties hereto (the “Credit Agreement”) which provides, among other things, for revolving Loans to be made by the Lender to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $240,000,000.

B. The Borrower and the Lender desire, among other things, to provide for (i) the existing commitment to be referred to as a Tranche A Commitment, (ii) an additional commitment of $100,000,000 in the form of a Tranche B Commitment that (x) has a separate Applicable Margin rate from the Applicable Margin rate attached to the Tranche A Commitment; (y) can be reduced from time to time by Lender in accordance with the provisions hereof; and (z) can be converted by Lender in whole or in part to a Tranche C Commitment and upon which Borrower would be required to pay the applicable Conversion Fee to Lender; and (iv) make certain other related amendments that are set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

Section 1. Amendment of Credit Agreement. Effective as of the date hereof, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

(a) The following definitions are hereby added to Annex I to the Credit Agreement in the applicable alphabetical location:

Conversion Fee” means, with respect to each conversion of a Tranche B Commitment to a Tranche C Commitment in accordance with Section 2.04 (Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion), the then applicable Conversion Rate multiplied by the amount of Tranche B Commitment that is being converted.

Conversion Rate” means (a) on any day to, but excluding, the day that is fifteen months prior to the Maturity Date (i.e. December 10, 2010), 0.25%; (b) on any day from and including December 10, 2010, to, but excluding, the day that is three (3) months thereafter (i.e. March 10, 2011), 0.20%; and (c) for each subsequent three (3) month period, a percentage that is 0.05% smaller than that applied in the previous three (3) month period.


 

Second Amendment Closing Date” means November 10, 2010.

Tranche A Commitment” means $240,000,000 (as adjusted for any reductions of the Tranche A Commitment due to a corresponding reduction of the Maximum Commitment pursuant to Section 2.02 (Voluntary Reductions or Termination of the Maximum Commitment); provided that on and after the Commitment Termination Date the Tranche A Commitment shall be zero.

Tranche B Commitment” means $100,000,000 (or such lesser amount remaining following (x) any reduction of the Tranche B Commitment or conversion of any or all Tranche B Commitment to Tranche C Commitment, in each case pursuant to Section 2.04 (Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion); and (y) any reductions of the Tranche B Commitment due to a corresponding reduction of the Maximum Commitment pursuant to Section 2.02 (Voluntary Reductions or Termination of the Maximum Commitment); provided that on and after the Commitment Termination Date the Tranche B Commitment shall be zero.

Tranche C Commitment” means the aggregate amount of all conversions of Tranche B Commitment pursuant to Section 2.04 (Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion), if any, less any reductions of the Tranche C Commitment due to a corresponding reduction of the Maximum Commitment pursuant to Section 2.02 (Voluntary Reductions or Termination of the Maximum Commitment); provided that on and after the Commitment Termination Date the Tranche C Commitment shall be zero.

Tranche A Loan” means each Loan made under the Tranche A Commitment.

Tranche B Loan” means each Loan made under the Tranche B Commitment.

Tranche C Loan” means each Loan made under the Tranche C Commitment and each Tranche B Loan that was converted pursuant to Section 2.04 (Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion), if any.

(b) The following definitions are hereby replaced in their entirety by the following:

Applicable Margin” means (a) with respect to all outstanding Tranche A Loans provided by the Lender, 2.23% per annum; (b) with respect to all outstanding Tranche B Loans provided by the Lender, 1.50% per annum; and (c) with respect to all outstanding Tranche C Loans provided by the Lender, 1.85% per annum.

Commitment Fee” means (a) for any day occurring from and including the date that is four (4) months after the Closing Date (i.e. July 10, 2010) to, but excluding, the Second Amendment Closing Date (i.e. November 10, 2010), the greater of (i) (1) the Unused Amount as of such day less $100,000,000 multiplied by (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is 0.75% and the denominator of which is 360, and (ii) zero; (b) for any day occurring from and including the Second Amendment Closing Date (i.e. November 10, 2010) to, but excluding, the date

 

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that is four (4) months after the First Amendment Closing Date (i.e. November 13, 2010), the greater of (i) (1) the Unused Amount as of such day less $100,000,000 less the Tranche B Commitment multiplied by (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is 0.75% and the denominator of which is 360, and (ii) zero; and (c) for each day thereafter, the greater of (i) (1) the Unused Amount as of such day less the Tranche B Commitment multiplied by (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is 0.75% and the denominator of which is 360, and (ii) zero.

Maximum Commitment” means, (a) at any date of determination prior to the Commitment Termination Date, the lesser of (x) $340,000,000 or (y) such lesser amount remaining following any reduction of the Maximum Commitment in accordance with Section 2.02 (Voluntary Reductions or Termination of the Maximum Commitment) or Section 2.04 (Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion) and (b) on and after the Commitment Termination Date, zero.

(c) Section 2.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

(i) by renumbering existing Section 2.01 as subsection (a) and inserting “(a)” immediately prior to the words “Subject to the terms and conditions”; and

(ii) by inserting a new subsection (b) to the following effect:

“(b) Each Loan made by the Lender hereunder shall be made as a Tranche A Loan to the extent the combined principal amount of such Loan (or portion thereof) and all other outstanding Tranche A Loans do not exceed the Tranche A Commitment and any Loan (or portion thereof) in excess thereof made by the Lender hereunder shall first be made as a Tranche B Loan to the extent the combined principal amount of such Loan (or portion thereof) and all other outstanding Tranche B Loans do not exceed the Tranche B Commitment and any Loan (or portion thereof) shall thereafter be made as a Tranche C Loan, to the extent the combined principal amount of such Loan (or portion thereof) and all other outstanding Tranche C Loans do not exceed the Tranche C Commitment.”

(d) Section 2.02 (a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by deleting the word “and” in front of proviso number (iii) and inserting the following at the end of Section 2.02(a), immediately before the period:

“and (iv) any such reduction shall be applied to reduce (x) first, the Tranche C Commitment, if any, until such Tranche C Commitment is zero; (y) second, the Tranche B Commitment, if any, until such Tranche B Commitment is zero; and (z) thereafter the Tranche A Commitment.”

(e) A new Section 2.04 is added to the Credit Agreement as follows:

Section 2.04. Tranche B Commitment Reduction and Conversion. (a) Lender may reduce the Tranche B Commitment in whole or in part from time to time upon 60 days prior written notice to Borrower. Any reduction of the Tranche B Commitment shall result in an equivalent reduction of the Maximum Commitment. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that if on the effective date of such reduction the aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Loans exceeds the Maximum Commitment (taking into account such reduction in the Tranche B Commitment), then no later than on such effective date Borrower shall repay a principal amount of Loans (together with accrued interest on such

 

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repaid principal portion) such that immediately thereafter the aggregate principal amount of Loans outstanding shall not be greater than the Maximum Commitment (with any such repayment being first applied to Tranche B Loans).

(b) Lender may at its discretion upon 5 Business Days prior written notice to Borrower convert all or a portion of the Tranche B Commitment to Tranche C Commitment. Simultaneously with such conversion, Tranche B Loans with a principal amount equal to the lesser of (x) the amount of Tranche B Commitment that is being so converted and (y) the principal amount of all then outstanding Tranche B Loans will convert to Tranche C Loans.”

(f) Section 3.03(b)(i) is hereby amended by (i) deleting the word “and” at the end of subsection (A), (ii) inserting the word “and” at the end of subsection (B) and (iii) inserting a new subsection (C) to the following effect:

“(C) any such prepayment of principal shall be applied to (x) first, Tranche C Loans until the principal amount of Tranche C Loans outstanding is zero; (y) second, Tranche B Loans until the principal amount of Tranche B Loans outstanding is zero; and (z) third, Tranche A Loans thereafter;”

Section 2. Conditions Precedent. It shall be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Second Amendment that each of the following conditions are satisfied:

(a) Agreements. The Lender shall have received executed counterparts of this Second Amendment duly executed and delivered by an Authorized Representative of the Borrower.

(b) Evidence of Authority. The Lender shall have received:

(1) a certificate of an Authorized Representative of the Borrower and a Responsible Officer (which could be the same person as the Authorized Representative), dated the Second Amendment Closing Date, as to:

(i) the authority of the Borrower to execute and deliver this Second Amendment and to perform its obligations under the Credit Agreement and the Note, in each case as amended by this Second Amendment and each other instrument, agreement or other document to be executed in connection with the transactions contemplated in connection herewith and therewith;

(ii) the authority and signatures of those Persons authorized on behalf of the Borrower to execute and deliver this Second Amendment and the other Credit Documents to be executed and delivered in connection with this Second Amendment and to act with respect to this Second Amendment and each other Credit Document executed or to be executed by the Borrower, upon which certificate the Lender, including each assignee (whether or not it shall have then become a party hereto), may conclusively rely until it shall have received a further certificate of the Borrower canceling or amending such prior certificates; and

(iii) the absence of any changes in the Organic Documents of the Borrower since the copies delivered to Lender in connection with the Closing of the Credit Agreement; and

 

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(2) such other instruments, agreements or other documents (certified if requested) as the Lender may reasonably request.

(c) Note. The Lender shall have received an amended and restated Note (including a Schedule 1 for such Note that is accurate as of Second Amendment Closing Date) substantially identical to Exhibit A hereunder duly executed and delivered by an Authorized Representative of the Borrower. Upon the Lender’s receipt of such amended and restated Note, the Lender shall promptly return to the Borrower the Note delivered by the Borrower to the Lender in connection with the transactions consummated on the First Amendment Closing Date.

(d) No Litigation, etc. No litigation, arbitration, governmental investigation, proceeding or inquiry shall, on the Second Amendment Closing Date, be pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby which could, in the reasonable opinion of the Lender, be adverse in any material respect to the Borrower.

(e) Certificate as to Conditions, Warranties, No Default, Agreements etc. The Lender shall have received a certificate of an Authorized Representative of the Borrower and a Responsible Officer (which could be the same person as the Authorized Representative), in each case on behalf of the Borrower dated as of the Second Amendment Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender (which shall be deemed to have been given under the Credit Agreement), to the effect that, as of such date:

(1) all conditions set forth in this Section 2 (CONDITIONS PRECEDENT) have been fulfilled;

(2) all representations and warranties of the Borrower set forth in Article 5 of the Credit Agreement (REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES) are true and correct in all material respects as if made on the Second Amendment Closing Date (unless expressly made as of a certain date, in which case it shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date);

(3) all representations and warranties set forth in each of the Collateral Documents are true and correct in all material respects; and

(4) no Default or Event of Default shall be continuing.

(f) Opinion of Counsel. The Lender shall have received a customary opinion letter, dated as of the Second Amendment Closing Date, from Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP, counsel to the Borrower, the Manager and FB Income, addressing the matters set forth in Exhibit B hereto, and addressed to the Lender, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Lender.

(g) Closing Fees, Expenses, etc. The Lender shall have received all fees, costs and expenses then due and payable to it under the Agreement.

 

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(h) Federal Reserve Form U-1. The Lender shall have received a Federal Reserve Form U-1 duly completed and executed by the Borrower and the Lender reflecting the Maximum Commitment as amended by this Second Amendment.

(i) After giving effect to any requested Borrowing on the Second Amendment Closing Date (1) the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding will not exceed the Maximum Commitment and (2) the Overcollateralization Test is satisfied.

(j) Satisfactory Legal Form. All limited liability company and other actions or proceedings taken or required to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all agreements, instruments, documents and opinions of counsel executed, submitted, or delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Second Amendment by or on behalf of the Borrower shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Lender and its counsel; all certificates and opinions delivered pursuant to Second Amendment shall be addressed to the Lender, or the Lender shall be expressly entitled to rely thereon; the Lender and its counsel shall have received all information, and such number of counterpart originals or such certified or other copies of such information, as the Lender or its counsel may reasonably request; and all legal matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory to counsel to the Lender.

Section 3. Miscellaneous.

(a) GOVERNING LAW. THIS SECOND AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK INCLUDING Sections 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES.

(b) Amendments, Etc. None of the terms of this Second Amendment or any other Credit Document may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated unless such change, waiver, discharge or termination is in writing signed by the Borrower and the Lender (or other applicable party thereto as the case may be), and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.

(c) Severability. If any one or more of the covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Second Amendment shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Second Amendment and shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Second Amendment.

(d) Counterparts. This Second Amendment may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

(e) Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.

 

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(f) Captions. The captions and section headings appearing herein are included solely for convenience of reference and are not intended to affect the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

(g) Entire Agreement. This Second Amendment constitutes a final and complete integration of all prior expressions by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and shall (together with the Credit Agreement and the Security Agreement) constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, superseding all previous oral statements and other writings with respect thereto.

[Signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Amendment to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER  

BROAD STREET FUNDING LLC,

as Borrower

 
  By:   /s/ Gerald F. Stahlecker  
    Name: Gerald F. Stahlecker  
    Title: Executive Vice President  
LENDER:  

DEUTSCHE BANK AG, NEW YORK BRANCH

as Lender

 
By:   /s/ Satish Ramakrishna  
  Name: Satish Ramakrishna  
  Title: Managing Director  
By:   /s/ Frank Nelson  
  Name: Frank Nelson  
  Title: Managing Director  
Section 302 CEO Certification

 

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Michael C. Forman, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Investment Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 15, 2010

 

/s/    MICHAEL C. FORMAN

Michael C. Forman

Chief Executive Officer

Section 302 CFO Certification

 

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Charles M. Jacobson, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of FS Investment Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; and

c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: November 15, 2010

 

/s/    CHARLES M. JACOBSON

Charles M. Jacobson

Chief Financial Officer

Section 906 CEO Certification

 

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Michael C. Forman, the chief executive officer of FS Investment Corporation (the “Company”), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

   

the Form 10-Q of the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2010 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and

 

   

the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 15, 2010
/s/    MICHAEL C. FORMAN        

Michael C. Forman

Chief Executive Officer

Section 906 CFO Certification

 

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Charles M. Jacobson, the chief financial officer of FS Investment Corporation (the “Company”), hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

   

the Form 10-Q of the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2010 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Form 10-Q”), fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)); and

 

   

the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Dated: November 15, 2010

/s/    CHARLES M. JACOBSON        
Charles M. Jacobson
Chief Financial Officer