UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 22, 2020
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
814-00757 (Commission File Number) |
26-1630040 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
201 Rouse Boulevard Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Address of principal executive offices) |
19112 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215) 495-1150
None
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading
Symbol(s) |
Name
of each exchange on which registered |
|||
Common stock | FSK | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement |
Amended and Restated CLO Indenture and CLO Reset Transaction
On June 25, 2019, FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, or the Issuer, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned and consolidated special-purpose financing subsidiary of FS KKR Capital Corp., or the Company, completed a $378,700,000 term debt securitization, or the Original CLO Transaction. On December 22, 2020, the notes offered by the Issuer in the Original CLO Transaction were refinanced, or the CLO Reset Transaction, pursuant to an Amended and Restated Indenture, dated December 22, 2020, by and between the Issuer and US Bank National Association, as trustee.
The CLO Reset Transaction was executed through a private placement of $383,700,000 of senior secured notes of the Issuer consisting of: (i) $281,400,000 of Class A-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes, which bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 1.85% per annum; (ii) $20,500,000 of Class A-2R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes, which bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum; (iii) $32,421,000 of Class B-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes, which bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 2.60% per annum; (iv) $17,379,000 of Class B-2R Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes, which bear interest at 3.011% per annum and (v) $32,000,000 of Class C-R Secured Deferrable Floating Rate Notes, or the Class C Notes, which bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 3.10% per annum, or collectively, the CLO Reset Notes. The Company holds 100% of the Class C Notes and has held membership interests in the Issuer, or the Membership Interests, since the Issuer’s formation on January 28, 2019. The Membership Interests do not bear interest and had a nominal value of approximately $128,800,000 at closing of the CLO Reset Transaction. The CLO Reset Notes are scheduled to mature on January 15, 2031.
The CLO Reset Notes are the secured obligations of the Issuer, and the Amended and Restated Indenture governing the CLO Reset Notes includes customary covenants and events of default. The CLO Reset Notes have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any state securities or “blue sky” laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or an applicable exemption from registration.
The Company will continue to serve as portfolio manager to the Issuer pursuant to an Amended and Restated Portfolio Management Agreement between the Company and the Issuer, or the Portfolio Management Agreement. For so long as the Company serves as portfolio manager, the Company will elect to irrevocably waive any base management fee or subordinated interest to which it may be entitled under the Portfolio Management Agreement. The obligations of the Issuer under the CLO Reset Transaction are non-recourse to the Company.
The description of the Amended and Restated Indenture contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K does not purport to complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Amended and Restated Indenture attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1.
Second Amendment and Restatement of the Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility
On December 23, 2020, the Company entered into a second amended and restated senior secured revolving credit facility, or the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, with FS KKR Capital Corp. II, or FSKR, as borrowers, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or JPMorgan, as administrative agent, ING Capital LLC, or ING, as collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto, which amended and restated the senior secured revolving credit facility originally entered into on August 9, 2018, which was subsequently amended and restated on November 7, 2019, among the Company and FSKR, as borrowers, JPMorgan, as administrative agent, ING, as collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto. The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility provides for borrowings in U.S. dollars and certain agreed upon foreign currencies in an initial aggregate amount of up to $4,025,000,000 with an option for the Company to request, at one or more times, that existing and/or new lenders, at their election, provide up to $2,012,500,000 of additional commitments. The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility initially provides for a sublimit available for the Company to borrow up to $1,615,000,000 of the total facility amount, subject to increase or reduction from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility and the oversight and approval of the Company’s board of directors. A sublimit of the total facility amount also is available to FSKR, as an additional borrower, and the obligations of the borrowers under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility are several (and not joint) in all respects. The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility provides for the issuance of letters of credit in an initial aggregate face amount of up to $400,000,000, with a sublimit available for the Company to request the issuance of letters of credit in an aggregate face amount of up to $99,646,529.56, subject to increase or reduction from time to time pursuant to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility.
Availability under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility will terminate on December 23, 2024, or the Revolver Termination Date, and the outstanding loans under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility will mature on December 23, 2025. The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility also requires mandatory prepayment of interest and principal upon certain events during the term-out period commencing on the Revolver Termination Date and at certain other times when the Company’s adjusted asset coverage ratio is less than 185%.
Borrowings under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility are subject to compliance with a borrowing base test. Interest under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility for (i) loans for which the Company elects the base rate option, (A) if the value of the borrowing base is equal to or greater than 1.85 times the aggregate amount of certain outstanding indebtedness of the Company, or the Combined Debt Amount, is payable at an “alternate base rate” (which is the greatest of (a) the prime rate as publicly announced by JPMorgan, (b) the sum of (x) the greater of (I) the federal funds effective rate and (II) the overnight bank funding rate plus (y) 0.5%, and (c) the one month LIBOR plus 1% per annum) plus 0.75% and, (B) if the value of the borrowing base is less than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount, the alternate base rate plus 1.00%; and (ii) loans for which the Company elects the Eurocurrency option (A) if the value of the borrowing base is equal to or greater than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount, is payable at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% and (B) if the value of the borrowing base is less than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount, is payable at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.00%. The Company will pay a commitment fee of at least 0.375% and up to 0.50% per annum (based on the immediately preceding quarter’s average usage) on the unused portion of its sublimit under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility during the revolving period. The Company also will be required to pay letter of credit participation fees and a fronting fee on the average daily amount of any lender’s exposure with respect to any letters of credit issued at the request of the Company under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility.
In connection with the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, the Company has made certain representations and warranties and must comply with various covenants and reporting requirements customary for facilities of this type. In addition, the Company must comply with the following financial covenants: (a) the Company must maintain a minimum shareholders’ equity, measured as of each fiscal quarter end; and (b) the Company must maintain at all times a 150% asset coverage ratio (or, if greater, the statutory requirement then applicable to the Company).
The Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility contains events of default customary for facilities of this type. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, JPMorgan, at the instruction of the lenders, may terminate the commitments and declare the outstanding advances and all other obligations under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility immediately due and payable.
The Company’s obligations under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of the Company’s subsidiaries. The Company’s obligations under the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company and certain of the Company’s subsidiaries thereunder.
The foregoing description of the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Second Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2.
Item 2.03. | Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant |
The information set forth under Item 1.01 of this current report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated in this Item 2.03 by reference.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
(d) Exhibits. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP. | |||
Date: December 29, 2020 | By: | /s/ Stephen Sypherd | |
Name: | Stephen Sypherd | ||
Title: | General Counsel |
Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION VERSION
FS
KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Issuer
U.S.
BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Trustee
AMENDED AND RESTATED
INDENTURE
Dated as of December 22, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page | ||
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT | 1 | |
GRANTING CLAUSES | 2 | |
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 3 | |
Section 1.1. | Definitions | 3 |
Section 1.2. | Assumptions as to Assets | 71 |
ARTICLE II THE NOTES | 75 | |
Section 2.1. | Forms Generally | 75 |
Section 2.2. | Forms of Notes | 76 |
Section 2.3. | Authorized Amount; Stated Maturity; Denominations | 77 |
Section 2.4. | Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating | 78 |
Section 2.5. | Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange | 79 |
Section 2.6. | Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Note | 92 |
Section 2.7. | Payment of Principal and Interest and Other Amounts; Principal and Interest Rights Preserved | 93 |
Section 2.8. | Persons Deemed Owners | 96 |
Section 2.9. | Cancellation | 96 |
Section 2.10. | DTC Ceases to be Depository | 97 |
Section 2.11. | Notes Beneficially Owned by Persons Not QIB/QPs or IAI/QPs or in Violation of ERISA Representations or Holder Reporting Obligations | 97 |
Section 2.12. | Deduction or Withholding from Payments on Notes; No Gross Up | 99 |
Section 2.13. | Additional Issuance | 99 |
Section 2.14. | Issuer Purchases of Notes | 102 |
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS PRECEDENT | 104 | |
Section 3.1. | Conditions to Issuance of Notes on Refinancing Date | 104 |
Section 3.2. | Conditions to Additional Issuance | 108 |
Section 3.3. | Delivery of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments | 110 |
ARTICLE IV SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; ILLIQUID ASSETS; LIMITATION ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES | 110 | |
Section 4.1. | Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture | 110 |
Section 4.2. | Application of Trust Money | 112 |
Section 4.3. | Repayment of Monies Held by Paying Agent | 112 |
Section 4.4. | Disposition of Illiquid Assets | 112 |
Section 4.5. | Limitation on Obligation to Incur Administrative Expenses | 113 |
ARTICLE V REMEDIES | 114 | |
Section 5.1. | Events of Default | 114 |
Section 5.2. | Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment | 116 |
Section 5.3. | Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee | 117 |
-i-
TABLE
OF CONTENT
(continued)
Page | ||
Section 5.4. | Remedies | 119 |
Section 5.5. | Optional Preservation of Assets | 122 |
Section 5.6. | Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes | 123 |
Section 5.7. | Application of Money Collected | 124 |
Section 5.8. | Limitation on Suits | 124 |
Section 5.9. | Unconditional Rights of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest | 125 |
Section 5.10. | Restoration of Rights and Remedies | 125 |
Section 5.11. | Rights and Remedies Cumulative | 125 |
Section 5.12. | Delay or Omission Not Waiver | 125 |
Section 5.13. | Control by Supermajority of Controlling Class | 126 |
Section 5.14. | Waiver of Past Defaults | 126 |
Section 5.15. | Undertaking for Costs | 127 |
Section 5.16. | Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws | 127 |
Section 5.17. | Sale of Assets | 127 |
Section 5.18. | Action on the Notes | 128 |
ARTICLE VI THE TRUSTEE | 129 | |
Section 6.1. | Certain Duties and Responsibilities | 129 |
Section 6.2. | Notice of Default | 132 |
Section 6.3. | Certain Rights of Trustee | 132 |
Section 6.4. | Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes | 136 |
Section 6.5. | May Hold Notes | 136 |
Section 6.6. | Money Held in Trust | 136 |
Section 6.7. | Compensation and Reimbursement | 136 |
Section 6.8. | Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility | 138 |
Section 6.9. | Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor | 139 |
Section 6.10. | Acceptance of Appointment by Successor | 140 |
Section 6.11. | Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee | 141 |
Section 6.12. | Co-Trustees | 141 |
Section 6.13. | Certain Duties of Trustee Related to Delayed Payment of Proceeds | 142 |
Section 6.14. | Authenticating Agents | 143 |
Section 6.15. | Withholding | 143 |
Section 6.16. | Representative for Holders Only; Agent for each other Secured Party | 144 |
Section 6.17. | Representations and Warranties of the Bank | 144 |
ARTICLE VII COVENANTS | 145 | |
Section 7.1. | Payment of Principal and Interest | 145 |
Section 7.2. | Maintenance of Office or Agency | 145 |
Section 7.3. | Money for Note Payments to be Held in Trust | 145 |
Section 7.4. | Existence of Issuer | 147 |
Section 7.5. | Protection of Assets | 148 |
-ii-
TABLE
OF CONTENT
(continued)
Page | ||
Section 7.6. | Opinions as to Assets | 149 |
Section 7.7. | Performance of Obligations | 149 |
Section 7.8. | Negative Covenants | 150 |
Section 7.9. | Statement as to Compliance | 152 |
Section 7.10. | Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms | 152 |
Section 7.11. | Successor Substituted | 154 |
Section 7.12. | No Other Business | 154 |
Section 7.13. | Acknowledgment of Portfolio Manager Standard of Care | 154 |
Section 7.14. | Ratings; Review of Credit Estimates | 155 |
Section 7.15. | Reporting | 155 |
Section 7.16. | Calculation Agent | 155 |
Section 7.17. | Certain Tax Matters | 157 |
Section 7.18. | [Reserved] | 158 |
Section 7.19. | Representations Relating to Security Interests in the Assets | 158 |
Section 7.20. | Rule 17g-5 Compliance | 159 |
Section 7.21. | Contesting Insolvency Filings | 161 |
Section 7.22. | Use of Name | 161 |
ARTICLE VIII SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES | 161 | |
Section 8.1. | Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders | 161 |
Section 8.2. | Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders | 167 |
Section 8.3. | Execution of Supplemental Indentures | 168 |
Section 8.4. | Effect of Supplemental Indentures | 170 |
Section 8.5. | Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures | 171 |
Section 8.6. | Re-Pricing Amendment | 171 |
ARTICLE IX REDEMPTION OF NOTES | 171 | |
Section 9.1. | Mandatory Redemption | 171 |
Section 9.2. | Optional Redemption | 171 |
Section 9.3. | Tax Redemption | 175 |
Section 9.4. | Redemption Procedures | 175 |
Section 9.5. | Notes Payable on Redemption Date | 178 |
Section 9.6. | Special Redemption | 179 |
Section 9.7. | Clean-Up Call Redemption | 179 |
Section 9.8. | Re-Pricing of the Notes | 180 |
ARTICLE X ACCOUNTS, ACCOUNTING AND RELEASES | 184 | |
Section 10.1. | Collection of Money | 184 |
Section 10.2. | Collection Account | 185 |
Section 10.3. | Transaction Accounts | 188 |
Section 10.4. | The Revolver Funding Account | 190 |
Section 10.5. | [Reserved] | 191 |
Section 10.6. | Reinvestment of Funds in Accounts; Reports by Trustee | 191 |
-iii-
TABLE
OF CONTENT
(continued)
Page | ||
Section 10.7. | Accountings | 194 |
Section 10.8. | Release of Assets | 202 |
Section 10.9. | Reports by Independent Accountants | 204 |
Section 10.10. | Reports to Rating Agency and Additional Recipients | 205 |
Section 10.11. | Procedures Relating to the Establishment of Accounts Controlled by the Trustee | 206 |
Section 10.12. | Section 3(c)(7) Procedures | 206 |
ARTICLE XI APPLICATION OF MONIES | 207 | |
Section 11.1. | Disbursements of Monies from Payment Account | 207 |
ARTICLE XII SALE OF COLLATERAL OBLIGATIONS; PURCHASE OF ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL OBLIGATIONS | 214 | |
Section 12.1. | Sales of Collateral Obligations | 214 |
Section 12.2. | Purchase of Additional Collateral Obligations | 216 |
Section 12.3. | Conditions Applicable to All Sale and Purchase Transactions | 219 |
Section 12.4. | Exchange Transactions | 220 |
Section 12.5. | Optional Repurchase or Substitution of Collateral Obligations. | 221 |
Section 12.6. | Purchases and Sales of Restructured Loans and Workout Securities | 224 |
ARTICLE XIII HOLDERS’ RELATIONS | 224 | |
Section 13.1. | Subordination | 224 |
Section 13.2. | Standard of Conduct | 226 |
ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS | 226 | |
Section 14.1. | Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee | 226 |
Section 14.2. | Acts of Holders | 227 |
Section 14.3. | Notices, etc., to Certain Parties | 228 |
Section 14.4. | Notices to Holders; Waiver | 229 |
Section 14.5. | Effect of Headings and Table of Contents | 231 |
Section 14.6. | Successors and Assigns | 231 |
Section 14.7. | Severability | 231 |
Section 14.8. | Benefits of Indenture | 231 |
Section 14.9. | Legal Holidays | 232 |
Section 14.10. | Governing Law | 232 |
Section 14.11. | Submission to Jurisdiction | 232 |
Section 14.12. | Waiver of Jury Trial | 232 |
Section 14.13. | Counterparts | 233 |
Section 14.14. | Acts of Issuer | 233 |
Section 14.15. | Confidential Information | 233 |
ARTICLE XV ASSIGNMENT OF PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT | 235 | |
Section 15.1. | Assignment of Portfolio Management Agreement | 235 |
Section 15.2. | Standard of Care Applicable to the Portfolio Manager | 237 |
-iv-
Schedules and Exhibits
Schedule 1 | – | S&P Industry Classifications | ||
Schedule 2 | – | S&P CDO Monitor Test Definitions | ||
Schedule 3 | – | Moody’s Rating Definitions | ||
Schedule 4 | – | Approved Index List | ||
Schedule 5 | – | S&P Recovery Rate Tables | ||
Exhibit A | – | Forms of Notes | ||
A-1 | – | Form of Class A -1R Note | ||
A-2 | – | Form of Class A -2R Note | ||
A-3 | – | Form of Class B -1R Note | ||
A-3 | – | Form of Class B -2R Note | ||
A-4 | – | Form of Class C -R Note | ||
Exhibit B | – | Forms of Transfer and Exchange Certificates | ||
B-1 | – | Form of Transferor and Transferee Certificate for Transfer to Rule 144A Global Note | ||
B-2 | – | Form of Transferor and Transferee Certificate for Transfer to Regulation S Global Note | ||
B-3 | – | Form of Transferor and Transferee Certificate for Transfer to Certificated Note | ||
Exhibit C | – | Calculation of LIBOR | ||
Exhibit D | – | Form of Security Owner Certificate | ||
Exhibit E | – | Issuer Payment Account Information | ||
Exhibit F | – | Form of Contribution Notice | ||
Exhibit G | – | Form of Notice of Substitution |
-v-
AMENDED AND RESTATED INDENTURE, dated as of December 22, 2020 (as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (herein, together with its permitted successors and assigns in the trusts hereunder, the “Trustee”), hereby amending and restating the indenture, dated as of June 25, 2019, between the Issuer and the Trustee (the “Original Indenture”).
WHEREAS, capitalized terms used but not defined in these Recitals have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Original Indenture, as the context so requires;
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.2(a)(i) of the Original Indenture, a Majority of the Interests, with the consent of the Portfolio Manager, directed an Optional Redemption and Refinancing of the Notes in whole, but not in part, to occur on the Refinancing Date (as defined below), and the conditions set forth in the Original Indenture with respect to such Optional Redemption and Refinancing have been satisfied;
WHEREAS, (i) pursuant to Section 8.1(a)(xxi) of the Original Indenture, without the consent of any Holder, but with the written consent of the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer, when authorized by Resolutions, at any time and from time to time, may, subject to Section 8.3 and without an Opinion of Counsel being provided to the Issuer or the Trustee as to whether any Class of Notes would be materially and adversely affected thereby, enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the Original Indenture, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and subject to the approval of a Majority of the Interests, in connection with a Refinancing of all Classes of Notes in full, to (a) effect an extension of the end of the Reinvestment Period, (b) establish a non-call period for the replacement notes or loans or other financial arrangements issued or entered into in connection with such Refinancing, (c) modify the Weighted Average Life Test, (d) provide for a stated maturity of the replacement notes or loans or other financial arrangements issued or entered into in connection with such Refinancing that is later than the Stated Maturity of the Notes or (e) make any other amendments that would otherwise be subject to the consent rights of the Notes pursuant to Article VIII of the Indenture and (ii) pursuant to Section 8.2(a) of the Original Indenture, with the consent of the Portfolio Manager, a Majority of the Notes of each Class materially and adversely affected thereby, if any, the Trustee and the Issuer may execute one or more indentures supplemental thereto to add any provisions to, or change in any manner or eliminate any of the provisions of, the Original Indenture or modify in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes of any Class under the Original Indenture;
WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to enter into this Indenture to (i) make changes necessary to issue the classes of replacement securities described in Section 2.3 of this Indenture in connection with a Refinancing of each Class of Notes issued on the Closing Date pursuant to the Original Indenture and (ii) amend certain provisions of the Original Indenture as set forth herein;
WHEREAS, (A) the Portfolio Manager has consented to the execution of this Indenture and the transactions contemplated hereby, (B) a Majority of the Interests has approved of this Indenture and the transactions contemplated hereby, (C) this Indenture is reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and (D) the conditions to entering into this Indenture and the transactions contemplated hereby, each as set forth in the Original Indenture, have been satisfied;
WHEREAS, each purchaser of a Refinancing Note (as defined herein) will be deemed to have consented to the execution of this Indenture;
WHEREAS, the conditions precedent hereto having been satisfied, the Issuer is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture to provide for the Notes issuable as provided in this Indenture. Except as otherwise provided herein, all covenants and agreements made by the Issuer herein are for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties. The Issuer is entering into this Indenture, and the Trustee is accepting the trusts and agreements created hereby, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged;
WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer in accordance with the agreement’s terms have been done; and
WHEREAS, the Issuer hereby directs the Trustee to execute this Indenture and acknowledges and agrees that the Trustee will be fully protected in relying upon the foregoing direction.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements and covenants set forth herein, the parties hereby agree as follows.
I. Subject to the priorities and the exclusions, if any, specified below in this Granting Clause, the Issuer Granted on the Closing Date, and hereby confirms such Grant, to the Trustee for the benefit and security of Holders of the Notes, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager and the Collateral Administrator (collectively, the “Secured Parties”) to the extent of such Secured Party’s interest hereunder, including under the Priority of Payments, all of its right, title and interest in, to and under, in each case, whether now owned or existing, or hereafter acquired or arising, all securities, loans and investments and, in each case as defined in the UCC, accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, instruments, financial assets, investment property, general intangibles, letter of credit rights, and other supporting obligations, and other property of any type or nature in which the Issuer has an interest, including all proceeds (as defined in the UCC) with respect to the foregoing (subject to the exclusions noted below, the “Assets”). Such Grants include, but are not limited to:
(a) | the Collateral Obligations, Restructured Loans, Workout Securities and Equity Securities that the Issuer causes to be delivered to the Trustee (directly or through an intermediary or bailee) pursuant to this Indenture and all payments thereon or with respect thereto, and all Collateral Obligations which are delivered to the Trustee in the future pursuant to the terms of this Indenture and all payments thereon or with respect thereto, |
(b) | the Issuer’s interest in each Account and all Eligible Investments purchased with funds on deposit therein, and all income from the investment of funds therein, |
2
(c) | the Issuer’s rights under the EU Retention Undertaking Letter, the Account Agreement, the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Collateral Administration Agreement, |
(d) | all Cash or money delivered to the Trustee (directly or through an intermediary or its bailee) for the benefit of the Secured Parties, |
(e) | any Selling Institution Collateral, subject to the prior lien of the relevant Selling Institution, |
(f) | all accounts, chattel paper, deposit accounts, financial assets, general intangibles, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights and other supporting obligations relating to the foregoing, |
(g) | any other property otherwise delivered to the Trustee by or on behalf of the Issuer (whether or not constituting Collateral Obligations or Eligible Investments), and |
(h) | all proceeds (as defined in the UCC) with respect to the foregoing. |
Such Grants are made in trust to secure the Notes equally and ratably without prejudice, priority or distinction between any Note and any other Note by reason of difference of time of issuance or otherwise, except as expressly provided in this Indenture, and to secure, in accordance with the priorities set forth in the Priority of Payments, (A) the payment of all amounts due on the Notes in accordance with their terms, (B) the payment of all other sums payable under this Indenture to any Secured Party and (C) compliance with the provisions of this Indenture, all as provided in this Indenture (collectively, the “Secured Obligations”).
II. The Trustee acknowledges such Grant, accepts its appointment as Trustee and the trusts hereunder in accordance with the provisions hereof, and agrees to perform the duties herein in accordance with the terms hereof.
Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may otherwise require, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below for all purposes of this Indenture, and the definitions of such terms are equally applicable both to the singular and plural forms of such terms and to the masculine, feminine and neuter genders of such terms. Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may otherwise require: (i) references to an agreement or other document are to it as amended, supplemented, restated and otherwise modified from time to time and to any successor document (whether or not already so stated); (ii) references to a statute, regulation or other government rule are to it as amended from time to time and, as applicable, are to corresponding provisions of successor governmental rules (whether or not already so stated); (iii) the word “including” and correlative words shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation” unless actually followed by such phrase or a phrase of like import; (iv) the word “or” is always used inclusively herein (for example, the phrase “A or B” means “A or B or both,” not “either A or B but not both”), unless used in an “either ... or” construction; (v) references to a Person are references to such Person’s successors and assigns (whether or not already so stated); (vi) all references in this Indenture to designated “Articles”, “Sections”, “subsections” and other subdivisions are to the designated articles, sections, subsections and other subdivisions of this Indenture; and (vii) the words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular article, section, subsection or other subdivision.
3
“17g-5 Website”: The Issuer’s website, which is located at https://www.structuredfn.com, or such other address as the Issuer may provide to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency.
“Accepted Purchase Request”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(c).
“Account Agreement”: The securities account control agreement dated as of the Closing Date among the Issuer, the Trustee and the Bank, as Custodian.
“Accountants’ Report”: An agreed upon procedures report from the firm or firms appointed by the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.9(a).
“Accounts”: (i) the Payment Account, (ii) the Collection Account, (iii) the Revolver Funding Account, (iv) the Expense Reserve Account, (v) the Custodial Account, (vi) the Contribution Account and (vii) the Interest Reserve Account.
“Act” and “Act of Holders”: The meanings specified in Section 14.2(a).
“Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount”: As of any date of determination:
(a) | the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (other than Defaulted Obligations, Discount Obligations and Long-Dated Obligations); plus |
(b) | without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds; plus |
(c) | for each Defaulted Obligation, (i) if such Defaulted Obligation has been a Defaulted Obligation for 30 days or less, the S&P Recovery Amount for such Defaulted Obligation and (ii) if such Defaulted Obligation has been a Defaulted Obligation for more than 30 days, the S&P Collateral Value for such Defaulted Obligation; plus |
(d) | the aggregate, for each Discount Obligation, of the product of (i) the ratio of the purchase price, excluding accrued interest but including, at the discretion of the Portfolio Manager, the amount of any related transaction costs (including assignment fees) paid by the Issuer to the seller of such Collateral Obligation or its agent, expressed as a Dollar amount, over the Principal Balance of the Discount Obligation as of the date of acquisition and (ii) the current Principal Balance of such Discount Obligation; plus |
4
(e) | the sum of the Long-Dated Obligation Amount for each Long-Dated Obligation; minus |
(f) | the Excess CCC Adjustment Amount; |
provided, that with respect to any Collateral Obligation that satisfies more than one of the definitions of Defaulted Obligation, Discount Obligation or Long-Dated Obligation, or any Collateral Obligation that falls into the Excess CCC Adjustment Amount, such Collateral Obligation shall, for purposes of this definition, be treated as belonging to the category of Collateral Obligations to which it otherwise belongs and which results in the lowest Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount on any date of determination; provided, further, that any Deferring Obligation that has not paid interest in Cash for the lesser of six consecutive months and one accrual period shall be treated as a Defaulted Obligation that has been a Defaulted Obligation for more than 30 days for the purpose of determining the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount; provided further that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount of any Restructured Loan that is not a Workout Loan shall be zero.
“Administrative Expense Cap”: An amount equal on any Payment Date (when taken together with any Administrative Expenses paid in the order of priority contained in the definition thereof during the period since the preceding Payment Date or in the case of the first Payment Date after the Refinancing Date, the period since the Refinancing Date), to the sum of (a) 0.02% per annum (prorated for the related Interest Accrual Period on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed) of the Fee Basis Amount on the related Determination Date and (b) U.S.$200,000 per annum (prorated for the related Interest Accrual Period on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed); provided that, (1) in respect of any Payment Date after the third Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, if the aggregate amount of Administrative Expenses paid pursuant to Sections 11.1(a)(i)(A), 11.1(a)(ii)(A) and 11.1(a)(iii)(A) (including any excess applied in accordance with this proviso) on the three immediately preceding Payment Dates and during the related Collection Periods is less than the stated Administrative Expense Cap (without regard to any excess applied in accordance with this proviso) in the aggregate for such three preceding Payment Dates, then the excess may be applied to the Administrative Expense Cap with respect to the then-current Payment Date; and (2) in respect of the third Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, such excess amount shall be calculated based on the Payment Dates preceding such Payment Date and may be applied to the Administrative Expense Cap to the then-current Payment Date.
“Administrative Expenses”: The fees, expenses (including indemnities) and other amounts due or accrued with respect to any Payment Date (including, with respect to any Payment Date, any such amounts that were due and not paid on any prior Payment Date) and payable in the following order by the Issuer: first, to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.7 and the other provisions of this Indenture, second, to the Bank (in each of its capacities) including as Collateral Administrator pursuant to the Collateral Administration Agreement, third, on a pro rata basis, the following amounts (excluding indemnities) to the following parties:
(i) | the Independent accountants, agents (other than the Portfolio Manager) and counsel of the Issuer for fees and expenses; |
5
(ii) | the Rating Agency for fees and expenses (including any annual fee, amendment fees and surveillance fees) in connection with any rating of the Notes or in connection with the rating of (or provision of credit estimates in respect of) any Collateral Obligations; |
(iii) | the Portfolio Manager under this Indenture and the Portfolio Management Agreement, including without limitation reasonable expenses of the Portfolio Manager (including, without limitation, (x) actual fees incurred and paid by the Portfolio Manager for its accountants, agents, counsel and administration of the Issuer and (y) reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Portfolio Manager’s management of the Collateral Obligations, Eligible Investments and other assets of the Issuer) actually incurred and paid in connection with the Portfolio Manager’s management of the Collateral Obligations and any other amounts payable pursuant to Section 26 of the Portfolio Management Agreement, but excluding the Management Fees; |
(iv) | the Independent Manager of the Issuer for any fees or expenses due under the engagement letter between Lord Securities Corporation and the Issuer; |
(v) | any other Person in respect of any other fees or expenses permitted under this Indenture and the documents delivered pursuant to or in connection with this Indenture (including expenses incurred in connection with complying with tax laws, fees and expenses incurred in connection with a Refinancing or Re-Pricing, the payment of facility rating fees and all legal and other fees and expenses incurred in connection with the purchase or sale of any Collateral Obligations and any other expenses incurred in connection with the Collateral Obligations, including Excepted Advances) and the Notes, including but not limited to, if applicable, any amounts due in respect of the listing of the Notes on any stock exchange or trading system; and |
and fourth, on a pro rata basis, indemnities payable to any Person pursuant to any Transaction Document or the Purchase Agreement or any purchase agreement, placement agreement or similar agreement signed in connection with a refinancing; provided that, (x) for the avoidance of doubt, amounts that are expressly payable to any Person under the Priority of Payments in respect of an amount that is stated to be payable as an amount other than as Administrative Expenses (including, without limitation, interest and principal in respect of the Notes and distributions made to the Issuer) shall not constitute Administrative Expenses, (y) no amount shall be payable to the Portfolio Manager as Administrative Expenses in reimbursement of fees or expenses of any third party unless the Portfolio Manager shall have first paid the fees or expenses that are the subject of such reimbursement and (z) the Portfolio Manager may direct the payment of Rating Agency fees (only out of amounts available pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of “Administrative Expense Cap”) other than in the order required pursuant to items third and fourth above if, in the Portfolio Manager’s commercially reasonable judgment, such payments are necessary to avoid the withdrawal of any currently assigned rating on any Class of Notes that is Outstanding and rated by a Rating Agency.
6
“Advisers Act”: The Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
“Advisor”: FS/KKR Advisor, LLC.
“Affected Class”: Any Class of Notes that, as a result of the occurrence of a Tax Event, has not received 100% of the aggregate amount of principal and interest that would otherwise be due and payable to such Class on any Quarterly Payment Date.
“Affiliate” or “Affiliated”: With respect to a Person, any other Person who, directly or indirectly, is in control of, or controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect, (x) to vote more than 50% of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of any such Person or (y) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise; provided that, no special purpose company to which the Portfolio Manager provides investment advisory services shall be considered an Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager. For the avoidance of doubt, (A) for the purposes of calculating compliance with clause (iii) of the Concentration Limitations, an Obligor will not be considered an “Affiliate” of any other Obligor solely due to the fact that each such Obligor is under the control of the same financial sponsor and (B) Obligors in respect of Collateral Obligations shall be deemed not to be Affiliates if they have distinct corporate family ratings and/or distinct issuer credit ratings.
“Agent Members”: Members of, or participants in, DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream.
“Aggregate Coupon”: As of any date of determination, the sum of the products obtained by multiplying, in the case of each Fixed Rate Obligation, (a) the stated coupon on such Collateral Obligation (excluding the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation and, in the case of any security that in accordance with its terms is making payments due thereon “in kind” in lieu of Cash, any interest to the extent not paid in Cash) expressed as a percentage; and (b) the Principal Balance (including for this purpose any capitalized interest) of such Collateral Obligation.
“Aggregate Excess Funded Spread”: As of any date of determination, the amount obtained by multiplying: (a) the amount equal to LIBOR applicable to the Notes during the Interest Accrual Period in which such date of determination occurs; by (b) the amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the Aggregate Principal Balance (including for this purpose any capitalized interest) of the Collateral Obligations as of such date of determination minus (ii) the Reinvestment Target Par Balance; by (c) the Aggregate Principal Balance of Floating Rate Obligations divided by the Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations.
“Aggregate Funded Spread”: As of any date of determination, the sum of:
(a) | (i) in the case of each Floating Rate Obligation that bears interest at a spread over a London interbank offered rate based index, the stated interest rate spread (excluding the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation and Revolving Collateral Obligation and, in the case of any security that in accordance with its terms is making payments due thereon “in kind” in lieu of Cash, any interest to the extent not paid in Cash) on such Collateral Obligation above such index, multiplied by (ii) the Principal Balance (including for this purpose any capitalized interest but excluding the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation) of such Collateral Obligation; and |
7
(b) | (i) in the case of each Floating Rate Obligation that bears interest at a spread over an index other than a London interbank offered rate based index, the excess of the sum of such spread and such index (excluding the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation and Revolving Collateral Obligation and, in the case of any security that in accordance with its terms is making payments due thereon “in kind” in lieu of Cash, any interest to the extent not paid in Cash) over LIBOR as of the immediately preceding Interest Determination Date (which spread or excess may be expressed as a negative percentage), multiplied by (ii) the Principal Balance (including for this purpose any capitalized interest but excluding the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation) of each such Collateral Obligation; |
provided, that for purposes of this definition, the interest rate spread will be deemed to be, with respect to any Floating Rate Obligation that has a LIBOR floor, the stated interest rate spread plus, if positive, (x) the LIBOR floor value minus (y) LIBOR as in effect for the current Interest Accrual Period.
“Aggregate Outstanding Amount”: With respect to any of the Notes as of any date, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Notes Outstanding on such date.
“Aggregate Principal Balance”: When used with respect to all or a portion of the Collateral Obligations or the Assets, the sum of the Principal Balances of all or of such portion of the Collateral Obligations or Assets, respectively.
“Aggregate Unfunded Spread”: As of any date of determination, the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) for each Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation and Revolving Collateral Obligation (other than Defaulted Obligations), the related commitment fee then in effect as of such date and (ii) the undrawn commitments of each such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation and Revolving Collateral Obligation as of such date.
“Alternative Rate”: The meaning specified in Exhibit C hereto.
“Anti-Money Laundering Laws”: The meaning specified in Section 2.5(h)(xvi).
“Applicable Qualified Valuation”: The meaning specified in Section 12.3(a).
“Approved Index List”: The nationally recognized indices specified in Schedule 4 hereto as amended from time to time by the Portfolio Manager with prior notice of any amendment to S&P in respect of such amendment and a copy of any such amended Approved Index List to the Collateral Administrator.
8
“Assets”: The meaning assigned in the Granting Clauses hereof.
“Assumed Reinvestment Rate”: LIBOR (as determined on the most recent Interest Determination Date relating to an Interest Accrual Period beginning on a Payment Date or the Refinancing Date, as applicable) minus 0.20% per annum; provided that, the Assumed Reinvestment Rate shall not be less than 0.00%.
“Authenticating Agent”: With respect to the Notes or a Class of the Notes, the Person designated by the Trustee to authenticate such Notes on behalf of the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.14.
“Authorized Officer”: With respect to the Issuer, any Officer or any other Person who is authorized to act for the Issuer, as applicable, in matters relating to, and binding upon, the Issuer and, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include any duly appointed attorney-in-fact of the Issuer. With respect to the Portfolio Manager, any Officer, employee, member or agent of the Portfolio Manager who is authorized to act for the Portfolio Manager in matters relating to, and binding upon, the Portfolio Manager with respect to the subject matter of the request, certificate or order in question. With respect to the Collateral Administrator, any Officer, employee, partner or agent of the Collateral Administrator who is authorized to act for the Collateral Administrator in matters relating to, and binding upon, the Collateral Administrator with respect to the subject matter of the request, certificate or order in question. With respect to the Trustee or any other bank or trust company acting as trustee of an express trust or as custodian, a Bank Officer. With respect to any Authenticating Agent, any Officer of such Authenticating Agent who is authorized to authenticate the Notes. Each party may receive and accept a certification of the authority of any other party as conclusive evidence of the authority of any person to act, and such certification may be considered as in full force and effect until receipt by such other party of written notice to the contrary.
“Average Life”: The meaning specified in the definition of “Weighted Average Life.”
“Balance”: On any date, with respect to Cash or Eligible Investments in any Account, the aggregate of the (i) current balance of Cash, demand deposits, time deposits, certificates of deposit and federal funds; (ii) principal amount of interest-bearing corporate and government securities, money market accounts and repurchase obligations; and (iii) purchase price (but not greater than the face amount) of non-interest-bearing government and corporate securities and commercial paper.
“Bank”: U.S. Bank National Association, in its individual capacity and not as Trustee, or any successor thereto.
“Bank Officer”: When used with respect to the Trustee, any Officer within the Corporate Trust Office (or any successor group of the Trustee) including any Officer to whom any corporate trust matter is referred at the Corporate Trust Office because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and, in each case, having direct responsibility for the administration of this transaction.
“Bankruptcy Code”: The federal Bankruptcy Code, Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time.
9
“Bankruptcy Exchange”: The exchange (without the payment of any additional funds other than any reasonable and customary transfer costs, except to the extent permitted under this Indenture) of (x) a Defaulted Obligation for one or more other debt obligations issued by another Obligor (and any related Equity Securities (if any)) or (y) a Credit Risk Obligation for any other Credit Risk Obligations (and any related Equity Securities (if any)) and, in each case which, but for the fact that such debt obligation is a Defaulted Obligation or a Credit Risk Obligation (as applicable), would otherwise qualify as a Collateral Obligation (except to the extent of any Equity Securities acquired in connection therewith) and (i) in the Portfolio Manager’s reasonable business judgment, at the time of the exchange, such debt obligation received in exchange has a better likelihood of recovery than the Defaulted Obligation or Credit Risk Obligation to be so exchanged, (ii) as determined by the Portfolio Manager, at the time of the exchange, the debt obligation received in exchange is no less senior in right of payment vis-à-vis such Obligor’s other outstanding indebtedness than the Defaulted Obligation or Credit Risk Obligation to be exchanged vis-à-vis its Obligor’s other outstanding indebtedness, (iii) as determined by the Portfolio Manager, both prior to and after giving effect to such exchange, each Overcollateralization Ratio Test is satisfied or, if any of the Overcollateralization Ratio Tests was not satisfied prior to such exchange, such Overcollateralization Ratio Test will be maintained or improved after giving effect to such exchange, (iv) as determined by the Portfolio Manager, if such debt obligation received in exchange is a Credit Risk Obligation, both prior to and after giving effect to such exchange, each of the Coverage Tests, the Collateral Quality Test and the Concentration Limitations is satisfied or, if any of the Coverage Tests, the Collateral Quality Test or the Concentration Limitations was not satisfied prior to such exchange, such Coverage Test, Collateral Quality Test or Concentration Limitation will be maintained or improved after giving effect to such exchange, (v) as determined by the Portfolio Manager, both prior to and after giving effect to such exchange, not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount consists of obligations received in a Bankruptcy Exchange, (vi) the period for which the Issuer held the Defaulted Obligation or Credit Risk Obligation to be exchanged will be included for all purposes in this Indenture when determining the period for which the Issuer holds the debt obligation received in exchange; (vii) as determined by the Portfolio Manager, such exchanged Defaulted Obligation or Credit Risk Obligation was not acquired in a Bankruptcy Exchange; and (viii) if the exchanged obligation is a Credit Risk Obligation and the debt obligation received in exchange is a Credit Risk Obligation then (A) the obligation received does not have a lower S&P Rating than the S&P Rating of the exchanged obligation and (B) the obligation received has a stated maturity no longer than the stated maturity of the exchanged obligation or (z) an Equity Security for any other Equity Securities, any Credit Risk Obligations and/or any Defaulted Obligations, in each case, regardless of whether such debt obligation satisfies the definition of “Collateral Obligation” (which debt obligation, for the avoidance of doubt, will be treated as a Collateral Obligation to the extent provided in the definition thereof) if, after giving effect to such exchange, the Collateral Principal Amount plus the Market Value of all Defaulted Obligations will be equal to or greater than the Reinvestment Target Par Balance.
“Bankruptcy Filing”: The institution against, or joining any other Person in instituting against, the Issuer, any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, winding up, moratorium or liquidation Proceedings, or other Proceedings under U.S. federal or state bankruptcy or similar laws.
“Base Management Fee”: The fee payable to the Portfolio Manager in arrears on each Payment Date pursuant to Section 8 of the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Priority of Payments in an amount equal to the product of 0.20% per annum (calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed during the related Interest Accrual Period) of the Fee Basis Amount measured as of the first day of the Collection Period relating to each Payment Date.
10
“Benefit Plan Investor”: Any of the following: (a) any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to the fiduciary responsibility provisions of Title I of ERISA, (b) any “plan” as defined in Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies or (c) any entity whose underlying assets are deemed to include “plan assets” by reason of an employee benefit plan’s or a plan’s investment in the entity within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulation or otherwise.
“Bond”: Any debt security not in the form of a loan or an interest therein.
“Bridge Loan”: Any loan or other obligation or debt security that (x) is incurred or issued in connection with a merger, acquisition, consolidation, or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person or similar transaction and (y) by its terms, is required to be repaid within one year of the incurrence thereof with proceeds from additional borrowings or other refinancings (other than any additional borrowing or refinancing if one or more financial institutions shall have provided the issuer of such obligation or security with a binding written commitment to provide the same, so long as (i) such commitment is equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Bridge Loan and (ii) such committed replacement facility has a maturity of at least one year and cannot be extended beyond such maturity pursuant to the terms thereof).
“Business Day”: Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by applicable law, regulation or executive order to close in New York, New York or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located or, for any final payment of principal, in the relevant place of presentation.
“Calculation Agent”: The meaning specified in Section 7.16.
“Cash”: Such money (as defined in Article 1 of the UCC) or funds denominated in currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for payment of all public and private debts, including funds standing to the credit of any Account.
“CCC Collateral Obligation”: A Collateral Obligation (other than a Defaulted Obligation or a Deferring Obligation) with an S&P Rating of “CCC+” or lower.
“CCC Excess”: An amount equal to the excess of the Principal Balance of all CCC Collateral Obligations over an amount equal to 17.5% of the Collateral Principal Amount as of such date of determination; provided that, in determining which of the CCC Collateral Obligations will be included in the CCC Excess, the CCC Collateral Obligations with the lowest Market Value (assuming that such Market Value is expressed as a percentage of the Aggregate Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligations as of such date of determination) shall be deemed to constitute such CCC Excess.
“Certificate of Authentication”: The meaning specified in Section 2.1.
11
“Certificated Note”: Any Note issued in the form of a definitive, fully registered note without coupons registered in the name of the owner or nominee thereof, duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee as herein provided.
“Certificated Security”: The meaning specified in Article 8 of the UCC.
“Certifying Person”: Any Person that certifies that it is the owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit D.
“CFR”: The meaning specified on Schedule 3 hereto.
“Class”: In the case of (x) the Notes, all of the Notes having the same Interest Rate (except for additional notes issued after the Refinancing Date having the same designation but issued at a different Interest Rate), Stated Maturity and designation and (y) in the case of the Interests, all of the Interests. For purposes of exercising any rights to consent, give direction or otherwise vote, any Pari Passu Classes will be treated as a single Class in each case except as expressly provided herein.
“Class A Notes”: The Class A-1 Notes and the Class A-2 Notes, collectively.
“Class A-1 Notes”: The Class A-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and having the characteristics specified in Section 2.3(b).
“Class A-2 Notes”: The Class A-2R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and having the characteristics specified in Section 2.3(b).
“Class A/B Coverage Tests”: The Overcollateralization Ratio Test and the Interest Coverage Test as applied to the Class A Notes and the Class B Notes.
“Class B Notes”: The Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes, collectively.
“Class B-1 Notes”: The Class B-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and having the characteristics specified in Section 2.3(b).
“Class B-2 Notes”: The Class B-2R Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and having the characteristics specified in Section 2.3(b).
“Class C Coverage Tests”: The Overcollateralization Ratio Test and the Interest Coverage Test as applied to the Class C Notes.
“Class C Notes”: The Class C-R Secured Deferrable Floating Rate Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture and having the characteristics specified in Section 2.3(b).
“Class Default Differential”: With respect to the Highest Ranking S&P Class, at any time, the rate calculated by subtracting the S&P CDO Monitor SDR at such time for such Class of Notes from the S&P CDO Monitor Adjusted BDR for such Class of Notes at such time.
“Clean-Up Call Redemption”: The meaning specified in Section 9.7(a).
12
“Clean-Up Call Redemption Price”: The meaning specified in Section 9.7(b).
“Clearing Agency”: An organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
“Clearing Corporation”: (i) Clearstream, (ii) DTC, (iii) Euroclear and (iv) any entity included within the meaning of “clearing corporation” under Article 8 of the UCC.
“Clearing Corporation Note”: Notes that are in the custody of or maintained on the books of a Clearing Corporation or a nominee subject to the control of a Clearing Corporation and, if they are Certificated Securities in registered form, properly endorsed to or registered in the name of the Clearing Corporation or such nominee.
“Clearstream”: Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, a corporation organized under the laws of the Duchy of Luxembourg.
“CLO Information Service”: Intex, or any third-party vendor that compiles and provides access to information regarding collateralized loan obligation transactions and is selected by the Portfolio Manager to receive copies of the Monthly Report and Distribution Report.
“Closing Date”: June 25, 2019.
“Code”: The United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Collateral Administration Agreement”: The amended and restated agreement dated as of the Refinancing Date among the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager and the Collateral Administrator, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“Collateral Administrator”: The Bank, in its capacity as collateral administrator under the Collateral Administration Agreement, and any successor thereto.
“Collateral Interest Amount”: As of any date of determination, without duplication, the aggregate amount of Interest Proceeds that has been received or that is expected to be received (other than Interest Proceeds expected to be received from Defaulted Obligations and Deferring Obligations, but including Interest Proceeds actually received from Defaulted Obligations and Deferring Obligations), in each case during the Collection Period (and, if such Collection Period does not end on a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) in which such date of determination occurs (or after such Collection Period but on or prior to the related Payment Date if such Interest Proceeds would be treated as Interest Proceeds with respect to such Collection Period).
“Collateral Obligation”: A Senior Secured Loan, Second Lien Loan, an Unsecured Loan (including, but not limited to, interests in bank loans acquired by way of a purchase or assignment) or Participation Interest therein that, as of the date of acquisition or commitment to acquire by the Issuer:
(i) | is U.S. Dollar denominated and is neither convertible by the issuer thereof into, nor payable in, any other currency; |
13
(ii) | is not a Defaulted Obligation or a Credit Risk Obligation, unless in either case such obligation is a Purchased Defaulted Obligation or is being acquired in connection with a Bankruptcy Exchange; |
(iii) | is not a lease (including a finance lease); |
(iv) | is not an Interest Only Obligation; |
(v) | provides (in the case of a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation, with respect to amounts drawn thereunder) for a fixed amount of principal payable in Cash on scheduled payment dates and/or at maturity and does not by its terms provide for earlier amortization or prepayment at a price of less than par; |
(vi) | does not constitute Margin Stock; |
(vii) | provides for payments that do not, at the time the obligation is acquired, subject the Issuer to withholding tax or other tax, other than withholding tax as to which the Obligor or issuer is required to make “gross-up” payments that ensure that the net amount actually received by the Issuer (after payment of all taxes, whether imposed on such Obligor or the Issuer) will equal the full amount that the Issuer would have received had no such taxes been imposed; |
(viii) | has an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher (unless such obligation is a Purchased Defaulted Obligation or is being acquired in a Bankruptcy Exchange); |
(ix) | is not a debt obligation whose repayment is subject to substantial non-credit related risk as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its reasonable judgment; |
(x) | except for Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations and Revolving Collateral Obligations, is not an obligation pursuant to which any future advances or payments (other than Excepted Advances) to the borrower or the Obligor thereof may be required to be made by the Issuer; |
(xi) | is not a Zero Coupon Bond or a Structured Finance Obligation; |
(xii) | will not require the Issuer or the pool of Assets to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act; |
(xiii) | if it is a Participation Interest, the Third Party Credit Exposure Limits are satisfied with respect to the acquisition thereof; |
(xiv) | is not the subject of an Offer other than (A) a Permitted Offer or (B) an exchange offer in which an obligation that is not registered under the Securities Act is exchanged for an obligation that has substantially identical terms (except for transfer restrictions) but is registered under the Securities Act or an obligation that would otherwise qualify for purchase under the Investment Criteria; |
14
(xv) | if a Floating Rate Obligation, accrues interest at a floating rate determined by reference to (a) the Dollar prime rate, federal funds rate or LIBOR or (b) a similar interbank offered rate or commercial deposit rate or (c) any other then-customary index; |
(xvi) | is Registered; |
(xvii) | is not a Synthetic Obligation; |
(xviii) | does not pay interest less frequently than semi-annually; |
(xix) | is not a Senior Secured Bond, Senior Unsecured Bond, other Bond, Senior Secured Floating Rate Note or Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligation; |
(xx) | does not include or support a letter of credit; |
(xxi) | is not an interest in a grantor trust; |
(xxii) | is not a Loan secured by real property; |
(xxiii) | is not issued by a sovereign, or by a corporate issuer located in a country, which sovereign or country on the date on which the obligation is acquired by the Issuer imposed foreign exchange controls that effectively limit the availability or use of U.S. Dollars to make when due the scheduled payments of principal thereof and interest thereon; |
(xxiv) | is not issued by an Obligor with a most recently calculated EBITDA (calculated in accordance with the related Underlying Instruments) of less than $5,000,000; |
(xxv) | is not, by its terms, convertible into or exchangeable for an Equity Security at any time over its life or attached with a warrant to purchase Equity Securities; |
(xxvi) | does not mature after the earliest Stated Maturity of the Notes; |
(xxvii) | is issued by a Non-Emerging Market Obligor; |
(xxviii) | does not have an “f”, “p”, “pi”, “sf” or “t” subscript assigned by S&P or an “sf” subscript assigned by Moody’s; |
(xxix) | is purchased at a purchase price (expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Obligation) not less than 60.0%; |
(xxx) | if (x) a Deferrable Obligation, is not, at the time of purchase (or commitment to purchase) deferring payment of any accrued and unpaid interest which would have otherwise been due and continues to remain unpaid, or (y) a Partial Deferring Obligation, is not, at the time of purchase (or commitment to purchase) in default with respect to the portion of the interest due thereon to be paid in Cash on each payment date with respect thereto (in each case, unless such obligation is a Purchased Defaulted Obligation or is being acquired in connection with a Bankruptcy Exchange); provided that, nothing in this clause (xxx) shall be construed to prohibit the acquisition of a Purchased Defaulted Obligation pursuant to Section 12.4; |
15
(xxxi) | is not a Step-Up Obligation or a Step-Down Obligation; and |
(xxxii) | is not an obligation of a Portfolio Company. |
“Collateral Principal Amount”: As of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (other than Defaulted Obligations), including, without duplication, the funded and unfunded balance of any Revolving Collateral Obligation or Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation plus (b) without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds.
“Collateral Quality Test”: A test satisfied on any date of determination during the Reinvestment Period if, in the aggregate, the Collateral Obligations owned (or in relation to a proposed purchase of a Collateral Obligation, proposed to be owned) by the Issuer satisfy each of the tests set forth below (or, if a test is not satisfied on such date of determination, the degree of compliance with such test is maintained or improved after giving effect to any purchase effected on such date of determination or any applicable Trading Plan), calculated in each case as required by Section 1.2 herein:
(i) | the Minimum Floating Spread Test; |
(ii) | the Minimum Weighted Average Coupon Test; |
(iii) | the S&P CDO Monitor Test; |
(iv) | the Maximum Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor Test; and |
(v) | the Weighted Average Life Test. |
“Collection Account”: The meaning specified in Section 10.2(a).
“Collection Period”: (i) With respect to the Refinancing Date, the period commencing on the Determination Date which occurred immediately prior to the immediately preceding Quarterly Payment Date and ending at the close of business on the eighth Business Day prior to the Refinancing Date; (ii) with respect to the first Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, the period commencing on the seventh Business Day immediately preceding the Refinancing Date and ending at the close of business on the last Business Day of the month prior to the first Payment Date; and (iii) with respect to any other Payment Date, the period commencing on the day immediately following the prior Collection Period and ending (a) in the case of the final Collection Period preceding the latest Stated Maturity of any Class of Notes, on the day preceding such Stated Maturity, (b) in the case of the final Collection Period preceding an Optional Redemption (other than a Refinancing) or a Tax Redemption in whole of the Notes or a Clean-Up Call Redemption of the Notes, on the day preceding the Redemption Date and (c) in any other case, at the close of business on the last Business Day of each month prior to such Payment Date.
16
“Concentration Limitations”: Limitations satisfied on any date of determination during the Reinvestment Period if, in the aggregate, the Collateral Obligations owned (or in relation to a proposed purchase of a Collateral Obligation, proposed to be owned) by the Issuer comply with all of the requirements set forth below (or in relation to a proposed purchase, except to the extent that compliance is otherwise expressly required, if not in compliance, the relevant requirements must be maintained or improved after giving effect to the purchase), calculated in each case as required by Section 1.2 herein:
(i) | not less than 92.5% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Senior Secured Loans, Cash and Eligible Investments; |
(ii) | not more than 7.5% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist, in the aggregate, of Second Lien Loans and Unsecured Loans; |
(iv) | not more than 17.5% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of CCC Collateral Obligations; |
(v) | reserved; |
(vi) | not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Collateral Obligations that pay interest less frequently than quarterly; |
(vii) | not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Fixed Rate Obligations; |
(viii) | not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Current Pay Obligations; |
(ix) | not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of DIP Collateral Obligations; |
(x) | not more than 10.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist, in the aggregate, of unfunded commitments under Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations and unfunded and funded commitments under Revolving Collateral Obligations; |
17
(xi) | not more than 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Deferrable Obligations and not more than 20.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Partial Deferring Obligations; |
(xii) | not more than 10.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Participation Interests and the Third Party Credit Exposure Limits may not be exceeded with respect thereto; |
(xiii) | reserved; |
(xiv) | not more than 10.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Collateral Obligations with an S&P Rating derived from a Moody’s Rating as set forth in clause (iii)(a) of the definition of the term “S&P Rating”; |
(xv) | no more than the percentage listed below of the Collateral Principal Amount may be issued by Obligors Domiciled in the country or countries set forth opposite such percentage: |
% Limit | Country or Countries |
15.0% | all countries (in the aggregate) other than the United States; |
10.0% | all countries (in the aggregate) other than the United States and Canada; |
15.0% | Canada; |
10.0% | all countries (in the aggregate) other than the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom; |
10.0% | any individual Group I Country other than Australia or New Zealand; |
7.5% | all Group II Countries in the aggregate; |
5.0% | any individual Group II Country; |
7.5% | all Group III Countries in the aggregate; |
12.0% | all Group II Countries and Group III Countries in the aggregate; |
5.0% | all Tax Jurisdictions in the aggregate; |
0.0% | Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain in the aggregate; and |
5.0% | any individual country other than the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, the Netherlands, any Group II Country or any Group III Country; |
18
(xvi) | not more than 12.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Collateral Obligations that are issued by Obligors that belong to any single S&P Industry Classification, except that (x) the largest S&P Industry Classification may represent up to 20.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount and (y) Collateral Obligations in up to two S&P Industry Classification groups may each represent up to 17.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount and (z) Collateral Obligations in one S&P Industry Classification group may represent up to 15.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount; |
(xvii) | not more than 10.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Cov-Lite Loans; and |
(xviii) | not more than 20.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Collateral Obligations that are issued by Obligors with a most recently calculated EBITDA (calculated in accordance with the related Underlying Instruments) of less than $10,000,000 at the time of acquisition. |
For the avoidance of doubt, no portion of the Collateral Principal Amount may consist of Senior Secured Bonds, Senior Unsecured Bonds, other Bonds, Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes or Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligations.
“Confidential Information”: The meaning specified in Section 14.15(b).
“Contribution”: The meaning specified in Section 10.3(f).
“Contribution Account”: The contribution account established pursuant to Section 10.3(f).
“Contribution Notice”: The meaning specified in Section 10.3(f).
“Contributor”: The meaning specified in Section 10.3(f).
“Controlling Class”: The Class A-1 Notes so long as any Class A-1 Notes are Outstanding; then the Class A-2 Notes so long as any Class A-2 Notes are Outstanding; then the Class B Notes so long as any Class B Notes are Outstanding; and then the Class C Notes so long as any Class C Notes are Outstanding.
“Controlling Person”: A Person (other than a Benefit Plan Investor) that has discretionary authority or control with respect to the assets of the Issuer or any Person who provides investment advice for a fee (direct or indirect) with respect to such assets or an affiliate of any such Person. For this purpose, an “affiliate” of a Person includes any Person, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Person. “Control,” with respect to a Person other than an individual, means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of such Person.
“Co-Placement Agents”: KKR Capital Markets, LLC and GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC, in their respective capacities as co-placement agents with respect to the Notes issued on the Closing Date.
19
“Corporate Trust Office”: The designated corporate trust office of the Trustee, currently located at U.S. Bank National Association, (i) for purposes of Note transfer issues: 111 Fillmore Avenue East, St. Paul, Minnesota 55107-1042, Attention: Bondholder Services – EP – MN – WS2N— FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, (ii) for all other purposes: 8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1100, Houston, Texas 77046, Attention: Global Corporate Trust–FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, Email: kkr.team@usbank.com, Facsimile No.: 713-212-3722, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders, the Portfolio Manager and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee.
“Cov-Lite Loan”: A Collateral Obligation that is an interest in a loan, the Underlying Instruments for which do not (i) contain any financial covenants or (ii) require the borrower thereunder to comply with any Maintenance Covenants (regardless of whether compliance with one or more Incurrence Covenants is otherwise required by such Underlying Instruments); provided that, except for purposes of determining the S&P Recovery Rate of the applicable loan, a loan which either contains a cross-default or cross-acceleration provision to, or is pari passu with, another loan of the underlying Obligor that requires such underlying Obligor to comply with both an Incurrence Covenant and a Maintenance Covenant will be deemed not to be a Cov-Lite Loan.
“Coverage Tests”: The Overcollateralization Ratio Test and the Interest Coverage Test, each as applied each specified Class of Notes.
“Credit Amendment”: Any Maturity Amendment that is consummated (a) in connection with the workout or restructuring of a Collateral Obligation as a result of the financial distress, or actual or imminent bankruptcy or insolvency, of the related Obligor or (b) (i) to prevent the related Collateral Obligation from becoming a Defaulted Obligation, (ii) due to the materially adverse financial condition of the Obligor, to minimize material losses on the related Collateral Obligation or (iii) because the related Collateral Obligation will have a greater market value after giving effect to such Maturity Amendment.
“Credit Improved Criteria”: The criteria that will be met with respect to any Collateral Obligation upon the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) | the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has shown improved financial results since the published financial reports first produced after it was purchased by the Issuer; |
(ii) | the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation since the date on which such Collateral Obligation was purchased by the Issuer has raised significant equity capital or has raised other capital that has improved the liquidity or credit standing of such Obligor; |
(iii) | such Collateral Obligation has a market price that is greater than the price that is warranted by its terms and credit characteristics, or improved in credit quality since its acquisition by the Issuer; |
(iv) | such Collateral Obligation has been upgraded or put on a watch list for possible upgrade by a Rating Agency since the date on which such Collateral Obligation was acquired by the Issuer; |
20
(v) | the proceeds received with respect to its disposition (excluding such proceeds that constitute Interest Proceeds) of such Collateral Obligation would be at least 101.00% of its purchase price; |
(vi) | the price of such Collateral Obligation has changed during the period from the date on which it was acquired by the Issuer to the proposed sale date by a percentage either at least 0.25% more positive, or 0.25% less negative, as the case may be, than the percentage change in the average price of any index specified on the Approved Index List selected by the Portfolio Manager over the same period; |
(vii) | the spread over the applicable reference rate for such Collateral Obligation has been decreased in accordance with the underlying Collateral Obligation since the date of acquisition; |
(viii) | the spread over the applicable reference rate for such Collateral Obligation has been decreased in accordance with the underlying Collateral Obligation since the date of acquisition by (1) 0.25% or more (in the case of a loan with a spread (prior to such decrease) less than or equal to 2.00%), (2) 0.375% or more (in the case of a loan with a spread (prior to such decrease) greater than 2.00% but less than or equal to 4.00%) or (3) 0.50% or more (in the case of a loan with a spread (prior to such decrease) greater than 4.00%) due, in each case, to an improvement in the related borrower’s financial ratios or financial results; or |
(ix) | with respect to Fixed Rate Obligations, there has been a decrease in the difference between its yield compared to the yield on the relevant United States Treasury security of more than 7.5% since the date of purchase, or it has a projected cash flow interest coverage ratio (earnings before interest and taxes divided by cash interest expense as estimated by the Portfolio Manager) of the underlying borrower or other Obligor of such Collateral Obligation that is expected to be more than 1.15 times the current year’s projected cash flow interest coverage ratio. |
“Credit Improved Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation which, in the Portfolio Manager’s reasonable commercial judgment (which judgment will not be called into question as a result of subsequent events), has significantly improved in credit quality after it was acquired by the Issuer; provided that, during a Restricted Trading Period, a Collateral Obligation will qualify as a Credit Improved Obligation only if (i) one or more of the Credit Improved Criteria referred to in clauses (iv) through (ix) of the definition thereof are satisfied with respect to such Collateral Obligation or (ii) a Majority of the Controlling Class votes to treat such Collateral Obligation as a Credit Improved Obligation.
“Credit Risk Criteria”: The criteria that will be met with respect to any Collateral Obligation upon the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) | such Collateral Obligation has been downgraded or put on a watch list for possible downgrade or on negative outlook by the Rating Agency since the date on which such Collateral Obligation was acquired by the Issuer; |
21
(ii) | the price of such Collateral Obligation has changed during the period from the date on which it was acquired by the Issuer to the proposed sale date by a percentage either at least 0.25% more negative, or at least 0.25% less positive, as the case may be, than the percentage change in the average price of any index specified on the Approved Index List selected by the Portfolio Manager over the same period; |
(iii) | the price of such Collateral Obligation has decreased or is at risk of decreasing by at least 1.00% of the price paid by the Issuer for such Collateral Obligation; |
(iv) | the spread over the applicable reference rate for such Collateral Obligation has been increased in accordance with the underlying Collateral Obligation since the date of acquisition; |
(v) | such Collateral Obligation has a projected cash flow interest coverage ratio (earnings before interest and taxes divided by cash interest expense as estimated by the Portfolio Manager) of the underlying borrower or other Obligor of such Collateral Obligation of less than 1.00 or that is expected to be less than 0.85 times the current year’s projected cash flow interest coverage ratio; or |
(vi) | with respect to Fixed Rate Obligations, an increase since the date of purchase of more than 7.5% in the difference between the yield on such Collateral Obligation and the yield on the relevant United States Treasury security. |
“Credit Risk Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation that, in the Portfolio Manager’s reasonable commercial judgment (which judgment shall not be called into question as a result of subsequent events), has a significant risk of declining in credit quality or price and with the lapse of time, becoming a Defaulted Obligation; provided, that during a Restricted Trading Period, a Collateral Obligation will qualify as a Credit Risk Obligation for purposes of sales of Collateral Obligations only if, in addition to the foregoing, (i) such Collateral Obligation has been downgraded by any Rating Agency at least one rating subcategory or has been placed and remains on a credit watch with negative implication by Moody’s, Fitch or S&P since it was acquired by the Issuer, (ii) the Credit Risk Criteria are satisfied with respect to such Collateral Obligation or (iii) a Majority of the Controlling Class votes to treat such Collateral Obligation as a Credit Risk Obligation.
“Current Pay Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation (other than a DIP Collateral Obligation) that would otherwise be treated as a Defaulted Obligation but as to which no payments are due and payable that are unpaid and with respect to which the Portfolio Manager has certified to the Trustee (with a copy to the Collateral Administrator) in writing that it believes, in its reasonable business judgment, that the issuer or Obligor of such Collateral Obligation (a) will continue to make scheduled payments of interest (and/or fees, as applicable, in the case of a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation) thereon and will pay the principal thereof by maturity or as otherwise contractually due, (b) if the issuer or Obligor is subject to a bankruptcy proceeding, it has been the subject of an order of a bankruptcy court that permits it to make the scheduled payments on such Collateral Obligation and all payments authorized by the bankruptcy court have been paid in Cash when due and (c) either (i) has a Market Value of at least 80% of its par value; provided that Market Value will be determined, solely for the purposes of this clause (c), without taking into consideration clause (iii) of the definition of the term “Market Value” or (ii) (A) if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has made a Distressed Exchange Offer and such Collateral Obligation is subject to the Distressed Exchange Offer or ranks equal to or higher in priority than the obligation subject to the Distressed Exchange Offer, (B) in the case of an Distressed Exchange Offer that is a repurchase of debt for Cash, the repurchased debt will be extinguished and (C) the Issuer does not hold any obligation of the Obligor making the Distressed Exchange Offer that ranks lower in priority than the obligation subject to the Distressed Exchange Offer.
22
“Current Portfolio”: At any time, the portfolio of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments representing Principal Proceeds (determined in accordance with Section 1.2 to the extent applicable), then held by the Issuer.
“Custodial Account”: The custodial account established pursuant to Section 10.3(b).
“Custodian”: The meaning specified in the first sentence of Section 3.3(a) with respect to items of collateral referred to therein, and each entity with which an Account is maintained, as the context may require, each of which shall be a Securities Intermediary.
“Cut-Off Date”: The meaning specified in the Loan Sale Agreement.
“Default”: Any Event of Default or any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.
“Defaulted Obligation”: (x) Each Workout Loan unless and until such Workout Loan constitutes a Collateral Obligation in accordance with the requirements of the definition of “Collateral Obligation” (provided that for the avoidance of doubt, any Workout Loan that satisfies the requirements of the definition of “Collateral Obligation” will be treated as a Collateral Obligation for all purposes hereunder) and (y) any Collateral Obligation included in the Assets as to which:
(a) | a default as to the payment of principal and/or interest has occurred and is continuing with respect to such debt obligation (without regard to any grace period applicable thereto, or waiver or forbearance thereof), after the passage (in the case of a default that in the Portfolio Manager’s judgment, as certified to the Trustee in writing, is not due to credit-related causes) of five Business Days or seven calendar days, whichever is greater, but in no case beyond the passage of any grace period applicable thereto; |
(b) | a default known to a Responsible Officer of the Portfolio Manager as to the payment of principal and/or interest has occurred and is continuing on another debt obligation of the same issuer which is senior or pari passu in right of payment to such Collateral Obligation (without regard to any grace period applicable thereto, or waiver or forbearance thereof), after the passage (in the case of a default that in the Portfolio Manager’s judgment, is not due to credit-related causes) of five Business Days or seven calendar days, whichever is greater (but in no case beyond the passage of any grace period applicable thereto); provided that, both the debt obligation and such other debt obligation are full recourse obligations of the applicable issuer or secured by the same collateral; provided, further, that such debt obligation shall constitute a Defaulted Obligation under this clause (b) only until such acceleration has been rescinded; |
23
(c) | the issuer or others have instituted proceedings to have the issuer of such debt obligation adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent or placed into receivership and such proceedings have not been stayed or dismissed within 60 days of filing or such issuer has filed for protection under the Bankruptcy Code; |
(d) | (i) such Collateral Obligation has an S&P Rating of “CC” or below or “SD” or had such rating immediately before such rating was withdrawn, or is junior to an obligation of the same issuer that has an S&P Rating of “CC” or below or “SD” or had such rating immediately before such rating was withdrawn; |
(e) | such Collateral Obligation is pari passu in right of payment as to the payment of principal and/or interest to another debt obligation of the same Obligor which has an S&P Rating of “CC” or below or “SD” or had such rating immediately before such rating was withdrawn; provided that, both the debt obligation and such other debt obligation are full recourse obligations of the applicable issuer or secured by the same collateral; |
(f) | a default with respect to which a Responsible Officer of the Portfolio Manager has received written notice or has knowledge that a default has occurred under the Underlying Instruments and any applicable grace period has expired and the holders of such debt obligation have accelerated the repayment of the debt obligation (but only until such default is cured or waived or such acceleration has been rescinded) in the manner provided in the Underlying Instrument; |
(g) | the Portfolio Manager has in its reasonable commercial judgment otherwise declared such debt obligation to be a Defaulted Obligation; |
(h) | such Collateral Obligation is a Participation Interest with respect to which the Selling Institution has defaulted in any respect in the performance of any of its payment obligations under the Participation Interest (except to the extent such defaults were cured within the applicable grace period under the Underlying Instruments of the Obligor thereof); or |
(i) | such Collateral Obligation is a Participation Interest in a loan that would, if such loan were a Collateral Obligation, constitute a Defaulted Obligation or with respect to which the Selling Institution has an S&P Rating of “CC” or below or “SD” or had such rating before such rating was withdrawn |
provided that, (x) a Collateral Obligation shall not constitute a Defaulted Obligation pursuant to any of clauses (b) through (e) and (i) above if such Collateral Obligation (or, in the case of a Participation Interest, the underlying Senior Secured Loan, Second Lien Loan or Unsecured Loan) is a Current Pay Obligation (provided that, the Aggregate Principal Balance of Current Pay Obligations exceeding 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount will be treated as Defaulted Obligations) and (y) a Collateral Obligation shall not constitute a Defaulted Obligation pursuant to any of clauses (b), (c), (d), (e) and (i) if such Collateral Obligation (or, in the case of a Participation Interest, the underlying Senior Secured Loan, Second Lien Loan or Unsecured Loan) is a DIP Collateral Obligation.
24
Each obligation or security received in connection with a Distressed Exchange that (A) would be a Collateral Obligation but for the fact that it is a Defaulted Obligation or (B) would satisfy the proviso in the definition of “Distressed Exchange” but for the fact that it exceeds the percentage limit therein, shall in each case be deemed to be a Defaulted Obligation, and each other obligation (other than a Workout Loan) received in connection with a Distressed Exchange shall be deemed to be an Equity Security.
“Deferrable Obligation”: A Collateral Obligation (not including any Partial Deferring Obligation) which by its terms permits the deferral or capitalization of payment of accrued, unpaid interest.
“Deferred Base Management Fee”: The meaning specified in the Portfolio Management Agreement.
“Deferred Base Management Fee Cap”: The meaning specified in the Portfolio Management Agreement.
“Deferred Interest”: With respect to any specified Class of Deferred Interest Notes, the meaning specified in Section 2.7(a)(i).
“Deferred Interest Notes”: The Notes specified as “Deferred Interest Notes” in Section 2.3(b), which as of the Refinancing Date shall include the Class C Notes.
“Deferred Management Fees”: Collectively the Deferred Base Management Fee and the Deferred Subordinated Management Fee.
“Deferred Subordinated Management Fee”: The meaning specified in the Portfolio Management Agreement.
“Deferring Obligation”: A Deferrable Obligation that is deferring the payment of Cash interest due thereon such that (a) in the case of any Floating Rate Obligation, the spread paid in Cash for a given accrual period is less than the spread in Cash payable on such security when it was acquired by the Issuer and has been so deferring the payment of interest due thereon but does not include the deferral of LIBOR or the applicable floating rate index or (b) in the case of any Fixed Rate Obligation, the total coupon paid in Cash for a given accrual period is less than the total coupon payable in Cash on such security when it was acquired by the Issuer and has been so deferring the payment of interest due thereon, in each case, (i) with respect to Collateral Obligations that have an S&P Rating of at least “BBB-” for the shorter of two consecutive accrual periods or one year, and (ii) with respect to Collateral Obligations that have an S&P Rating of at least “BB+” or below, for the shorter of one accrual period or six consecutive months, which deferred capitalized interest has not, as of the date of determination, been paid in Cash; provided that, such Deferring Obligation will cease to be a Deferring Obligation at such time as it (a) ceases to defer or capitalize the payment of interest, (b) pays in Cash all accrued and unpaid interest and (c) commences payment of all current interest in Cash.
25
“Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation”: A Collateral Obligation that (a) requires the Issuer to make one or more future advances to the borrower under the Underlying Instruments relating thereto, (b) specifies a maximum amount that can be borrowed on one or more fixed borrowing dates, and (c) does not permit the re-borrowing of any amount previously repaid by the borrower thereunder; provided that, any such Collateral Obligation will be a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation only until all commitments by the Issuer to make advances to the borrower expire or are terminated or are reduced to zero.
“Deliver” or “Delivered” or “Delivery”: The taking of the following steps:
(a) | in the case of each Certificated Security or Instrument (other than a Clearing Corporation Note or an Instrument evidencing debt underlying a Participation Interest), (i) causing the delivery of such Certificated Security or Instrument to the Custodian registered in the name of the Custodian or its affiliated nominee or endorsed to the Custodian or in blank, (ii) causing the Custodian to continuously identify on its books and records that such Certificated Security or Instrument is credited to the relevant Account and (iii) causing the Custodian to maintain continuous possession of such Certificated Security or Instrument; |
(b) | in the case of each Uncertificated Security (other than a Clearing Corporation Note), (i) causing such Uncertificated Security to be continuously registered on the books of the Obligor thereof to the Custodian and (ii) causing the Custodian to continuously identify on its books and records that such Uncertificated Security is credited to the relevant Account; |
(c) | in the case of each Clearing Corporation Note, causing (i) the relevant Clearing Corporation to continuously credit such Clearing Corporation Note to the securities account of the Custodian at such Clearing Corporation and (ii) the Custodian to continuously identify on its books and records that such Clearing Corporation Note is credited to the relevant Account; |
(d) | in the case of any Financial Asset that is maintained in book-entry form on the records of an FRB, causing (i) the continuous crediting of such Financial Asset to a securities account of the Custodian at any FRB and (ii) the Custodian to continuously identify on its books and records that such Financial Asset is credited to the relevant Account; |
(e) | in the case of Cash, (i) causing the delivery of such Cash to the Custodian, (ii) causing the Custodian to agree to treat such Cash as a Financial Asset and (iii) causing the Custodian to continuously credit such Cash to the relevant Account; |
(f) | in the case of each Financial Asset not covered by the foregoing clauses (a) through (d), causing the transfer of such Financial Asset to the Custodian in accordance with applicable law and regulation and causing the Custodian to continuously credit such Financial Asset to the relevant Account; |
(g) | in the case of each general intangible (including any participation interest) that is not, or the debt underlying which is not, evidenced by an Instrument or a Certificated Security, notifying the Obligor thereunder of the Grant to the Trustee (unless no applicable law requires such notice); |
26
(h) | in the case of each participation interest in a loan as to which the underlying debt is represented by an Instrument or a Certificated Security, obtaining the acknowledgment of the Person in possession of such Instrument or Certificated Security (which may not be the Issuer) that it holds the Issuer’s interest in such Instrument or Certificated Security solely on behalf and for the benefit of the Trustee; and |
(i) | in all cases, the filing of an appropriate Financing Statement in the appropriate filing office in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction. |
“Depository Event”: An event that will occur if DTC (1) notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for Global Notes of any Class or Classes or (2) ceases to be a Clearing Agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in each case, a successor depositary is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days after such event.
“Determination Date”: The last day of each Collection Period.
“DIP Collateral Obligation”: A loan made to a debtor-in-possession pursuant to Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code having the priority allowed by either Section 364(c) or 364(d) of the Bankruptcy Code and fully secured by senior liens.
“Discount Obligation”: Any Loan or Participation Interest therein (other than a Defaulted Obligation) which, at the time of acquisition or commitment to acquire by the Issuer, (a) in the case of a Senior Secured Loan, was acquired for less than (i) 85.0% of its Principal Balance, if such Collateral Obligation has an S&P Rating lower than “B-” or (ii) 80.0% of its Principal Balance, if such Collateral Obligation has an S&P Rating of “B-” or higher or (b) in the case of a Loan that is not a Senior Secured Loan, was acquired for less than (i) 80.0% of its Principal Balance, if such Collateral Obligation has an S&P Rating lower than “B-” or (ii) 75.0% of its Principal Balance, if such Collateral Obligation has an S&P Rating of “B-” or higher; provided that, in the case clause (a) or (b) above:
(x) | such Collateral Obligation shall cease to be a Discount Obligation at such time as (1) if such Collateral Obligation is a Senior Secured Loan, the Market Value (expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Obligation) determined for such Collateral Obligation on each day during any period of 22 consecutive Business Days since the acquisition (or commitment to acquire) by the Issuer of such Collateral Obligation, equals or exceeds 90.0% on each such day or (2) if such Collateral Obligation is not a Senior Secured Loan, the Market Value (expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Obligation) determined for such Collateral Obligation on each day during any period of 22 consecutive Business Days since the acquisition (or commitment to acquire) by the Issuer of such Collateral Obligation, equals or exceeds 85.0% on each such day; and |
27
(y) | any Collateral Obligation that would otherwise be considered a Discount Obligation, but that is purchased in accordance with the Investment Criteria with the proceeds of sale of a Collateral Obligation that was not a Discount Obligation at the time of its purchase so long as such purchased Collateral Obligation (A) is purchased or committed to be purchased within 10 Business Days of such sale, (B) is purchased at a purchase price (expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Obligation) equal to or greater than the sale price (expressed as a percentage of the par amount) of the sold Collateral Obligation, (C) is purchased at a purchase price (expressed as a percentage of the par amount of such Collateral Obligation) not less than 65.0% and (D) has an S&P Rating equal to or greater than the S&P Rating of the sold Collateral Obligation, will not be considered to be a Discount Obligation; provided that, this paragraph shall not apply to any such Collateral Obligation or portion thereof at any time on or after the acquisition by the Issuer of such Collateral Obligation if, as determined at the time of such acquisition, such application would result in (i) more than 7.5% of the Collateral Principal Amount consisting of Collateral Obligations or portions thereof to which this paragraph applies or (ii) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations to which this paragraph has been applied since the Refinancing Date being more than 12.5% of the Target Initial Par Amount. |
“Dissolution Expenses”: The sum of (i) an amount not to exceed the greater of (a) 0.006% of the Target Initial Par Amount and (b) the amount (if any) reasonably determined by the Portfolio Manager or the Issuer, including but not limited to fees and expenses incurred by the Trustee and reported to the Portfolio Manager, as the sum of expenses reasonably likely to be incurred in connection with the discharge of this Indenture, the liquidation of the Assets and the dissolution of the Issuer and (ii) any accrued and unpaid Administrative Expenses.
“Distressed Exchange”: In connection with any Collateral Obligation, a distressed exchange or other debt restructuring has occurred, as reasonably determined by the Portfolio Manager, pursuant to which the issuer or Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has issued to the holders of such Collateral Obligation a new security or obligation or package of securities or obligations that, in the sole judgment of the Portfolio Manager, amounts to a diminished financial obligation or has the purpose of helping the issuer of such Collateral Obligation avoid default; provided that, no Distressed Exchange shall be deemed to have occurred if the securities or obligations received by the Issuer in connection with such exchange or restructuring satisfy the definition of Collateral Obligation (provided that the Aggregate Principal Balance of all securities and obligations to which this proviso applies or has applied, measured cumulatively from the Refinancing Date onward, may not exceed 25.0% of the Target Initial Par Amount).
“Distressed Exchange Offer”: An offer by the issuer of a Collateral Obligation to exchange one or more of its outstanding debt obligations for a different debt obligation or to repurchase one or more of its outstanding debt obligations for Cash, or any combination thereof in a distressed exchange or other debt restructuring, as reasonably determined by the Portfolio Manager, pursuant to which the obligor of such Collateral Obligation has issued to the holders of such Collateral Obligation a new security or package of securities or obligations that, in the sole judgment of the Portfolio Manager, amounts to a diminished financial obligation or has the purpose of helping the obligor of such Collateral Obligation avoid default; provided that, an offer by such issuer to exchange unregistered debt obligations for registered debt obligations shall not be considered a Distressed Exchange Offer.
28
“Distribution Report”: The meaning specified in Section 10.7(b).
“Dodd-Frank Act”: The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, as amended.
“Dollar” or “U.S.$”: A dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be legal tender for all debts, public and private.
“Domicile” or “Domiciled”: With respect to any issuer of, or Obligor with respect to, a Collateral Obligation:
(a) | except as provided in clause (b) below, its country of organization; |
(b) | if it is organized in a Tax Jurisdiction, each of such jurisdiction and the country in which, in the Portfolio Manager’s good faith estimate, a substantial portion of its operations are located or from which a substantial portion of its revenue is derived, in each case directly or through subsidiaries (which shall be any jurisdiction and country known at the time of designation by the Portfolio Manager to be the source of the majority of revenues, if any, of such issuer or Obligor); or |
(c) | if its payment obligations of such Collateral Obligation are guaranteed by a Person that is organized in the United States or Canada, then the United States or Canada, as applicable. |
“DTC”: The Depository Trust Company, its nominee and their respective successors.
“Due Date”: Each date on which any payment is due on an Asset in accordance with its terms.
“EBITDA”: With respect to any date of determination and any Collateral Obligation, the meaning of “EBITDA”, “Adjusted EBITDA” or any comparable definition set forth in the applicable Underlying Instrument for such Collateral Obligation (together with all add-backs and exclusions as designated in such Underlying Instrument, which add-backs and exclusions have been reviewed and determined on a commercially reasonable best efforts basis by the Portfolio Manager to be consistent with its customary practices and in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard) and, in the event that “EBITDA”, “Adjusted EBITDA” or such comparable definition is not defined in such Underlying Instrument, an amount, with respect to the Obligor on such Collateral Obligation equal to earnings from continuing operations for such period plus interest expense, income taxes, unallocated depreciation and amortization for such period (to the extent deducted in determining earnings from continuing operations for such period).
“Eligible Custodian”: A custodian that (i) is a state or national bank or trust company that has (A) capital and surplus of at least U.S.$200,000,000 and (B) is rated at least “A” and “A-1” by S&P (or at least “A+” by S&P if such institution has no short-term rating) and (ii) is a Securities Intermediary.
“Eligible Investment Required Ratings”: “A-1” or higher (or, in the absence of a short-term credit rating, “A+” or higher) from S&P.
29
“Eligible Investments”: (i) Cash or (ii) any Dollar investment that, at the time it is Delivered to the Trustee (directly or through an intermediary or bailee), is one or more of the following obligations or securities:
(a) | direct Registered obligations of, and Registered obligations the timely payment of principal and interest on which is fully and expressly guaranteed by, the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the obligations of which are expressly backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America and which satisfy the Eligible Investment Required Ratings; |
(b) | demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of, bank deposit products of, trust accounts with, bankers’ acceptances issued by, or federal funds sold by any depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America (including the Bank or Affiliates of the Bank) or any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state banking authorities, in each case payable within 183 days of issuance, so long as the commercial paper and/or the debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company (or, in the case of the principal depository institution in a holding company system, the commercial paper or debt obligations of such holding company) at the time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment have the Eligible Investment Required Ratings; |
(c) | commercial paper or other short-term obligations (excluding extendible commercial paper or asset backed commercial paper) which satisfy the Eligible Investment Required Ratings and that either bear interest or are sold at a discount from the face amount thereof and have a maturity of not more than 183 days from their date of issuance; and |
(d) | registered money market funds which funds have, at all times, credit ratings of “AAAm” by S&P; |
provided, however, that Eligible Investments purchased with funds in the Collection Account shall be held until maturity except as otherwise specifically provided herein and shall include only such obligations or securities, other than those referred to in clause (d) above, as mature (or are putable at par to the issuer or Obligor thereof) no later than the earlier of 60 days from the date of purchase and the Business Day prior to the next Payment Date unless such Eligible Investments are issued by the Trustee in its capacity as a banking institution, in which event such Eligible Investments may mature on such Payment Date; provided, further, that none of the foregoing obligations or securities shall constitute Eligible Investments if (1) all, or substantially all, of the remaining amounts payable thereunder consist of interest and not principal payments, (2) payments with respect to such obligations or securities or proceeds of disposition are subject to withholding taxes by any jurisdiction unless the payor is required to make “gross-up” payments that cover the full amount of any such withholding tax on an after-tax basis, (3) such obligation or security is secured by real property, (4) such obligation or security is purchased at a price greater than 100% of the principal or face amount thereof, (5) such obligation or security is the subject of a tender offer, voluntary redemption, exchange offer, conversion or other similar action, (6) in the Portfolio Manager’s judgment, such obligation or security is subject to material non-credit related risks, (7) such obligation invests in or constitutes a Structured Finance Obligation or (8) such obligation or security is represented by a certificate of interest in a grantor trust. Eligible Investments may include, without limitation, those investments (x) issued by or made with the Bank or an Affiliate of the Bank or for which the Bank or an Affiliate of the Bank acts as offeror or provides services and receives compensation or (y) for which the Portfolio Manager or an Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager provides services and receives compensation.
30
“Enforcement Event”: The meaning specified in Section 5.4(a).
“Entitlement Order”: The meaning specified in Article 8 of the UCC.
“Equity Security”: Any security or debt obligation (other than a Restructured Loan or Workout Security) which at the time of acquisition, conversion or exchange, does not satisfy the requirements of a Collateral Obligation and is not an Eligible Investment; it being understood that the Issuer may only acquire Equity Securities and securities received in connection with an insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, debt restructuring or workout of the issuer or Obligor thereof.
“ERISA”: The United States Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“EU Retention Holder”: As of the Refinancing Date, FS KKR Capital Corp., in its capacity as an originator, and thereafter any successor, assignee or transferee of the Retention Interest permitted under the EU Securitization Laws.
“EU Retention Undertaking Letter”: The letter from the EU Retention Holder, dated as of the Refinancing Date, and addressed to the Issuer, the Refinancing Placement Agents and the Trustee pursuant to which the EU Retention Holder will make certain undertakings and agreements in respect of the EU Securitization Laws, which shall replace and supersede the EU retention undertaking letter entered into on the Closing Date.
“EU Securitization Laws”: Regulation (EU) 2017/2402, together with any supplementary regulatory technical standards, implementing technical standards and any official guidance published in relation thereto by the European supervisory authorities, and any implementing laws or regulations in force on the Refinancing Date.
“Euroclear”: Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V.
“Event of Default”: The meaning specified in Section 5.1.
“Excepted Advances”: Customary advances made to protect or preserve rights against the borrower of or Obligor under a Collateral Obligation or to indemnify an agent or representative for lenders (for which the Issuer may receive a participation interest or other right of repayment) pursuant to the Underlying Instrument.
31
“Excess CCC Adjustment Amount”: As of any date of determination, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations included in the CCC Excess, over (ii) the sum of the Market Values of all Collateral Obligations included in the CCC Excess.
“Excess Par Amount”: An amount, as of any Determination Date, equal to the greater of (a) zero and (b)(i) the Collateral Principal Amount less (ii) the Reinvestment Target Par Balance.
“Excess Weighted Average Coupon”: A percentage equal as of any date of determination to a number obtained by multiplying (a) the excess, if any, of the Weighted Average Coupon over the Minimum Weighted Average Coupon by (b) the number obtained, including for this purpose any capitalized interest, by dividing the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Fixed Rate Obligations by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Floating Rate Obligations.
“Excess Weighted Average Floating Spread”: A percentage equal as of any date of determination to a number obtained by multiplying (a) the excess, if any, of the Weighted Average Floating Spread over the Minimum Floating Spread by (b) the number obtained, including for this purpose any capitalized interest, by dividing the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Floating Rate Obligations by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Fixed Rate Obligations.
“Exchange Act”: The United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange Transaction”: The meaning specified in Section 12.4(a).
“Exchanged Defaulted Obligation”: The meaning specified in Section 12.4(a).
“Expense Reserve Account”: The trust account established pursuant to Section 10.3(d).
“FATCA”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and any related provisions of law, court decisions or administrative guidance, treaty or intergovernmental agreement between the United States and another taxing jurisdiction, any implementing legislation, regulations, guidance notes or rules in respect of any intergovernmental agreement, or any agreement entered into with a taxing authority under or with respect to any of the foregoing, including the Issuer entering into and complying with an agreement with the IRS contemplated by Section 1471(b).
“Fee Basis Amount”: As of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations, (b) without duplication, the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Defaulted Obligations, (c) without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds and (d) the aggregate amount of all Principal Financed Accrued Interest.
“Fiduciary”: The meaning specified in Section 2.5(o).
“Filing Holder”: The meaning specified in Section 13.1(d).
“Financial Asset”: The meaning specified in Article 8 of the UCC.
“Financing Statements”: The meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.
32
“First Lien Last Out Loan”: Any assignment of or Participation Interest in a Loan that: (a) may by its terms become subordinate in right of payment to any other obligation of the Obligor of the Loan solely upon the occurrence of a default or event of default by the Obligor of the Loan and (b) is secured by a valid perfected first priority security interest or lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under the Loan.
“Fitch”: Fitch Ratings, Inc. and any successor in interest.
“Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor”: In respect of any Collateral Obligation, the number set forth in the table below opposite the S&P Rating in respect of such Collateral Obligation:
S&P Rating | Rating Factor |
AAA | 0.19 |
AA+ | 0.35 |
AA | 0.64 |
AA- | 0.86 |
A+ | 1.17 |
A | 1.58 |
A- | 2.25 |
BBB+ | 3.19 |
BBB | 4.54 |
BBB- | 7.13 |
BB+ | 12.19 |
BB | 17.43 |
BB- | 22.80 |
B+ | 27.80 |
B | 32.18 |
B- | 40.60 |
CCC+ | 62.80 |
CCC | 62.80 |
CCC- | 62.80 |
CC | 100.00 |
C, D or SD | 100.00 |
“Fitch Equivalent Weighted Average Rating Factor”: The number determined by (a) summing the products of (i) the Principal Balance of each Collateral Obligation multiplied by (ii) its Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor, (b) dividing such sum by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all such Collateral Obligations and (c) rounding the result down to the nearest two decimal places. For the purposes of determining the Principal Balance and Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations in this definition, the Principal Balance of each Defaulted Obligation shall be excluded.
“Fixed Rate Notes”: Any notes issued under this Indenture that bear a fixed rate of interest.
33
“Fixed Rate Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation that bears a fixed rate of interest.
“Floating Rate Notes”: Any notes issued under this Indenture, collectively, other than the Fixed Rate Notes.
“Floating Rate Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation that bears a floating rate of interest.
“FRB”: Any Federal Reserve Bank.
“GAAP”: The meaning specified in Section 6.3(i).
“Global Note”: Any Rule 144A Global Note, Temporary Global Note or Regulation S Global Note.
“Governmental Authority”: Whether U.S. or non-U.S., (i) any national, state, county, municipal or regional government or quasi-governmental authority or political subdivision thereof; (ii) any agency, regulator, arbitrator, board, body, branch, bureau, commission, corporation, department, master, mediator, panel, referee, system or instrumentality of any such government or quasi-government entity, or political subdivision thereof; and (iii) any court.
“Grant” or “Granted”: To grant, bargain, sell, alienate, convey, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge, create and grant a security interest in and right of set off against. A Grant of property shall include all rights, powers and options (but none of the obligations) of the granting party thereunder, including without limitation the immediate and continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and receipt for principal and interest payments in respect thereof, and all other amounts payable thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring legal or other proceedings in the name of the granting party or otherwise, and generally to do and receive anything that the granting party is or may be entitled to do or receive thereunder or with respect thereto.
“Group I Country”: The Netherlands, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the United Kingdom (or such other countries as may be specified in publicly available published criteria from Moody’s from time to time and/or identified by Moody’s to the Portfolio Manager from time to time).
“Group II Country”: Germany, Ireland, Sweden and Switzerland (or such other countries as may be specified in publicly available published criteria from Moody’s from time to time and/or identified by Moody’s to the Portfolio Manager from time to time).
“Group III Country”: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Hong Kong, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Singapore and Norway (or such other countries as may be specified in publicly available published criteria from Moody’s from time to time and/or identified by Moody’s to the Portfolio Manager from time to time).
“hedge agreement”: The meaning specified in Section 8.2(e).
“Highest Ranking S&P Class”: As of any date of determination, the Outstanding Class of Notes (other than the Class A-1 Notes) that is rated by S&P on such date and ranks higher in right of payment than each other Class of Notes in the Note Payment Sequence. For the avoidance of doubt, the Class A-2 Notes shall be the Highest Ranking S&P Class as of the Refinancing Date.
34
“Holder”: With respect to any Note, the Person(s) whose name(s) appear on the Register as the registered holder(s) of such Note or the holder of a beneficial interest in (i.e., a beneficial owner of) such Note except as otherwise provided herein or, with respect to any Interest, the Person whose name appears on the books and records of the Issuer as the owner of such Interest.
“IAI/QP”: Any Person that, at the time of its acquisition, purported acquisition or proposed acquisition of Notes is both an Institutional Accredited Investor and a Qualified Purchaser.
“Illiquid Asset”: (a) A Defaulted Obligation, an Equity Security, an obligation received in connection with an Offer or other exchange or any other security or debt obligation that is part of the Assets, in respect of which (i) the Issuer has not received a payment in Cash during the preceding twelve calendar months and (ii) the Portfolio Manager certifies that it is not aware, after reasonable inquiry, that the issuer or Obligor of such asset has publicly announced or informed the holders of such asset that it intends to make a payment in Cash in respect of such asset within the next twelve calendar months or (b) any asset, claim or other property identified in a certificate of the Portfolio Manager as having a Market Value of less than U.S.$1,000.
“Incurrence Covenant”: A covenant by any borrower to comply with one or more financial covenants only upon the occurrence of certain actions of the borrower, including a debt issuance, dividend payment, share purchase, merger, acquisition or divestiture, unless, as of any date of determination, such action was taken or such event has occurred, in each case the effect of which causes such covenant to meet the criteria of a Maintenance Covenant.
“Indenture”: This instrument as originally executed and, if from time to time supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, as so supplemented or amended.
“Independent”: As to any Person, any other Person (including, in the case of an accountant or lawyer, a firm of accountants or lawyers, and any member thereof, or an investment bank and any member thereof) who (i) does not have and is not committed to acquire any material direct or any material indirect financial interest in such Person or in any Affiliate of such Person, and (ii) is not connected with such Person as an Officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, voting trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions. When used with respect to any accountant, “Independent” may include an accountant who audits the books of such Person if in addition to satisfying the criteria set forth above the accountant is independent with respect to such Person within the meaning of Rule 101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Whenever any Independent Person’s opinion or certificate is to be furnished to the Trustee, such opinion or certificate shall state that the signer has read this definition and that the signer is Independent within the meaning hereof.
Any pricing service, certified public accountant or legal counsel that is required to be Independent of another Person under this Indenture must satisfy the criteria above with respect to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager and their respective Affiliates; provided, however, that Dechert LLP shall be deemed for all purposes of this Indenture to be “Independent” with respect to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager.
35
“Independent Manager”: A natural person who, (A) for the five-year period prior to his or her appointment as Independent Manager, has not been, and during the continuation of his or her service as Independent Manager is not: (i) an employee, director, member, manager, or officer or direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner (or a person who controls, whether directly, indirectly, or otherwise any of the foregoing) of the Issuer or any of its Affiliates (other than his or her service as an independent special member or an independent manager of the Issuer or other Affiliates that are structured to be “bankruptcy remote”); (ii) a substantial customer, consultant, creditor, contractor or supplier (or a person who controls, whether directly, indirectly, or otherwise any of the foregoing) of the Issuer, the member of the Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates (other than an Independent Manager provided by a nationally recognized company that provides independent special members, independent managers and other corporate services in the ordinary course of its business); or (iii) any member of the immediate family of a person described in (i) or (ii) (other than with respect to clause (i), or (ii) relating to his or her service as (y) an Independent Manager of the Issuer or (z) an independent special member or independent manager of any Affiliate of the Issuer which is a bankruptcy remote limited purpose entity), and (B) has, (i) prior experience as an independent special member, independent director or independent manager for a trust, corporation or limited liability company whose charter documents required the unanimous consent of all independent special members, independent directors or independent managers thereof before such trust, corporation or limited liability company could consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it or could file a petition seeking relief under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy and (ii) at least three years of employment experience with one or more entities that provide, in the ordinary course of their respective businesses, advisory, management or placement services to issuers of securitization or structured finance instruments, agreements or securities.
“Index Maturity”: With respect to any Class of Notes (other than any Class that bears interest at a fixed rate), three months; provided, that with respect to the first Interest Accrual Period after the Refinancing Date, LIBOR will be determined by interpolating linearly (and rounding to five decimal places) between the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with a term of the next shorter period of time (relative to the length of such first Interest Accrual Period) for which rates are available and the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with a term of the next longer period of time (relative to the length of such first Interest Accrual Period) for which rates are available; provided, further, that for the first Interest Accrual Period with respect to any additional notes issued after the Refinancing Date in connection with a Refinancing, LIBOR will be determined by interpolating linearly (and rounding to five decimal places) between the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with a term of the next shorter period of time (relative to the length of such Interest Accrual Period) for which rates are available and the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with a term of the next longer period of time (relative to the length of such Interest Accrual Period) for which rates are available.
“Information” means S&P’s “Credit Estimate Information Requirements” dated April 2011 and any other available information S&P reasonably requests in order to produce a credit estimate for a particular asset.
36
“Information Agent”: The meaning specified in Section 7.20(b).
“Initial Principal Amount”: With respect to any Class of Notes, the Dollar amount specified with respect to such Class in Section 2.3(b).
“Initial Purchaser”: Citigroup Global Markets Inc., in its capacity as initial purchaser of the Notes issued on the Closing Date.
“Initial Rating”: With respect to the Notes, the rating or ratings, if any, indicated in Section 2.3(b).
“Institutional Accredited Investor”: The meaning set forth in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.
“Instrument”: The meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.
“Interest Accrual Period”: (i) With respect to the first Payment Date after the Refinancing Date, the period from and including the Refinancing Date to but excluding such Payment Date; and (ii) with respect to each succeeding Payment Date, the period from and including the immediately preceding Payment Date to but excluding the following Payment Date until the principal of the Notes is paid or made available for payment; provided that, any interest-bearing notes issued after the Refinancing Date in accordance with the terms of this Indenture shall accrue interest during the Interest Accrual Period in which such additional notes are issued from and including the applicable date of issuance of such additional notes to but excluding the last day of such Interest Accrual Period at the applicable Interest Rate. For purposes of determining the Interest Accrual Period for any Fixed Rate Notes, the Payment Dates referenced shall be deemed to be the dates set forth in the definition of “Payment Date” (irrespective of whether such day is a Business Day).
“Interest Collection Account”: The meaning specified in Section 10.2(a).
“Interest Coverage Ratio”: For any designated Class or Classes of Notes, as of any date of determination on or after the Determination Date immediately preceding the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, the percentage derived from the following equation: (A – B) / C, where:
A = The Collateral Interest Amount as of such date of determination;
B = Amounts payable (or expected as of the date of determination to be payable) on the following Payment Date as set forth in clauses (A) and (B) in Section 11.1(a)(i); and
C = Interest due and payable on the Notes of such Class or Classes and each Class of Notes that ranks senior to or pari passu with such Class or Classes (excluding Deferred Interest, but including any interest on Deferred Interest with respect to the Deferred Interest Notes) on such Payment Date.
For the avoidance of doubt, any Base Management Fees that would otherwise be payable on the following Payment Date, but that as of such date of determination have been designated by the Portfolio Manager as Waived Management Fees in accordance with Section 11.1(e) shall be excluded from the calculation set forth in item (B) above.
37
“Interest Coverage Test”: A test that is satisfied with respect to any Class or Classes of Notes as of any date of determination on, or subsequent to, the Determination Date occurring immediately prior to the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, if (i) the Interest Coverage Ratio for such Class or Classes on such date is at least equal to the Required Interest Coverage Ratio for such Class or Classes or (ii) such Class or Classes of Notes is/are no longer Outstanding.
“Interest Determination Date”: With respect to each Interest Accrual Period, the second London Banking Day preceding the first day of such Interest Accrual Period; provided that, for the first Interest Accrual Period with respect to any additional notes issued after the Refinancing Date in connection with a Refinancing, the Interest Determination Date shall be the second London Banking Day preceding the date of such Refinancing.
“Interest Only Obligation”: Any obligation or security that does not provide in the related Underlying Instruments for the payment or repayment of a stated principal amount in one or more installments on or prior to its stated maturity.
“Interest Proceeds”: With respect to any Collection Period or Determination Date, without duplication, the sum of:
(i) | all payments of interest and delayed compensation (representing compensation for delayed settlement) received in Cash by the Issuer during the related Collection Period on the Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments, including the accrued interest received in connection with a sale thereof during the related Collection Period, less any such amount that represents Principal Financed Accrued Interest; |
(ii) | all principal and interest payments received by the Issuer during the related Collection Period on Eligible Investments purchased with Interest Proceeds; |
(iii) | commitment fees and other similar fees received by the Issuer during such Collection Period in respect of Revolving Collateral Obligations and Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations; |
(iv) | any amounts deposited in the Collection Account from the Expense Reserve Account, the Contribution Account and/or the Interest Reserve Account that are designated as Interest Proceeds pursuant to this Indenture in respect of the related Determination Date; |
(v) | [reserved]; |
(vi) | all amendment and waiver fees (other than those in connection with a Maturity Amendment), all late payment fees, prepayment fees, call premiums, commitment fees and all other fees and commissions (other than (x) fees and commissions received in connection with the purchase, sale, restructuring or default of Collateral Obligations and (y) except with respect to call premiums or prepayment fees, the reduction of the par amount of the related Collateral Obligation, in each case, as determined by the Portfolio Manager with notice to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator) received during such Collection Period in connection with the Collateral Obligations (unless otherwise designated as Principal Proceeds by the Portfolio Manager in writing to the Trustee); |
38
(vii) | any Principal Proceeds designated by the Portfolio Manager as Interest Proceeds in connection with a Refinancing pursuant to which all Notes are being refinanced, up to the Excess Par Amount for payment on the Redemption Date of a Refinancing; |
(viii) | Trading Gains not previously distributed may be designated by the Portfolio Manager at any time as Interest Proceeds so long as (a) the Retention Designation Condition is satisfied, (b) a Retention Deficiency has occurred or it is reasonably likely that a Retention Deficiency would occur absent such designation, (c) the designation of such Trading Gains as Interest Proceeds is in an amount not to exceed the amount determined by the Portfolio Manager to be necessary to cure or prevent the Retention Deficiency and (d) the designation of such Trading Gains as Interest Proceeds would not cause the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount to be equal to or lower than the Reinvestment Target Par Balance (it being understood that the amount of Trading Gains which are not deposited into the interest collection subaccount as Interest Proceeds pursuant to this clause (viii) will constitute Principal Proceeds); and |
(ix) | any payments received as repayment for Excepted Advances; |
provided that, (1) any amounts received in respect of any Defaulted Obligation that is not a Workout Loan will constitute Principal Proceeds (and not Interest Proceeds) until the aggregate of all collections in respect of such Defaulted Obligation since it became a Defaulted Obligation equals the Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligation at the time it became a Defaulted Obligation; (2) any amounts received in respect of any Defaulted Obligation that was exchanged for an Equity Security will constitute Principal Proceeds (and not Interest Proceeds) until the aggregate of all collections (including proceeds received upon the disposition of the Equity Security received in the exchange) in respect of such Defaulted Obligation since the time it became a Defaulted Obligation equals the Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligation at the time it became a Defaulted Obligation and any amounts received in excess thereof (such amounts, “Exchanged Equity Security Excess Proceeds”) shall be calculated by the Issuer and will be deposited in the Collection Account and distributed as Interest Proceeds on the following Payment Date; provided that, if any additional amounts are received after the initial distribution of Exchanged Equity Security Excess Proceeds such additional amounts will be distributed as Interest Proceeds on the next succeeding Payment Date following the Payment Date relating to the period in which such additional amounts were received and (3) (x) any amounts received by the Issuer in respect of any Workout Loan shall be treated as Principal Proceeds until, as determined by the Portfolio Manager (with notice to the Trustee), the aggregate of all collections in respect of such Workout Loan is at least equal to the greater of (i) the outstanding principal balance of the Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation with respect to such Workout Loan (determined immediately prior to the related workout or restructuring of such Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation) and (ii) the amount attributed to such Workout Loan for purposes of the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount and (y) to the extent not required to be treated as Principal Proceeds pursuant to clause (x), all Restructured Asset Proceeds shall, at the direction of the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer in its sole discretion), be designated as Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds.
39
“Interest Rate”: With respect to any Class of Notes, (i) unless a Re-Pricing has occurred with respect to such Class of Notes, the per annum stated interest rate payable on such Class with respect to each Interest Accrual Period as specified in Section 2.3(b) and (ii) upon the occurrence of a Re-Pricing with respect to such Class of Notes, a per annum stated interest rate equal to (x) the applicable Re-Pricing Rate plus (y) in the case of a floating rate of interest, LIBOR.
“Interest Reserve Account”: The meaning specified in Section 10.3(e).
“Interest Reserve Amount”: The meaning specified in Section 3.1(a)(xii).
“Interests”: The Interests issued by the Issuer on or prior to the Closing Date and any additional Interests issued pursuant to the Issuer LLCA subject to compliance with the terms of this Indenture.
“Intex”: Intex Solutions, Inc.
“Investment Company Act”: The United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
“Investment Criteria”: The criteria specified in Section 12.2(a).
“Investment Criteria Adjusted Balance”: With respect to each Collateral Obligation (other than a Defaulted Obligation), the Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligation; provided that, the Investment Criteria Adjusted Balance of any:
(a) | Deferring Obligation will be the S&P Collateral Value of such Deferring Obligation; |
(b) | Discount Obligation will be the product of the (i) purchase price (expressed as a percentage of par and, for the avoidance of doubt, without averaging) and (ii) Principal Balance of such Discount Obligation; and |
(c) | Collateral Obligation included in the CCC Excess will be the Market Value of such Collateral Obligation; |
provided further that the Investment Criteria Adjusted Balance for any Collateral Obligation that satisfies more than one of the definitions of Deferring Obligation or Discount Obligation, or is included in the CCC Excess, as applicable, will be the lowest amount determined pursuant to any of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above that are applicable for such Collateral Obligation.
40
“Issuer”: As defined in the first sentence of this Indenture, until a successor Person shall have become the Issuer pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Issuer” shall mean such successor Person.
“Issuer LLCA”: The Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Issuer, dated as of the Closing Date, as may be amended from time to time.
“Issuer Order” and “Issuer Request”: A written order or request (which may be a standing order or request) dated and signed in the name of the Issuer by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, or by the Portfolio Manager by an Authorized Officer thereof, on behalf of the Issuer. An order or request provided in an email or other electronic communication by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer or by an Authorized Officer of the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer shall constitute an Issuer Order, except in each case to the extent the Trustee requests otherwise in writing.
“Junior Class”: With respect to a particular Class of Notes, each Class of Notes that is subordinated to such Class, as indicated in Section 2.3(b).
“Junior Mezzanine Notes”: The meaning specified in Section 2.13(a).
“Lead Placement Agent”: Citigroup Global Markets Inc., in its capacity as lead placement agent with respect to the Notes issued on the Closing Date.
“Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligation”: A facility whereby (i) a fronting bank (the “LOC Agent Bank”) issues or will issue a letter of credit for or on behalf of a borrower pursuant to an Underlying Instrument, (ii) in the event that the letter of credit is drawn upon, and the borrower does not reimburse the LOC Agent Bank, the lender/participant is obligated to fund its portion of the facility and (iii) the LOC Agent Bank passes on (in whole or in part) the fees and any other amounts it receives for providing the letter of credit to the lender/participant.
“LIBOR”: The meaning set forth in Exhibit C hereto.
“Loan”: Any obligation for the payment or repayment of borrowed money that is documented by a term loan agreement, revolving loan agreement or other similar credit agreement.
“Loan Sale Agreement”: The master loan sale agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, by and between the Transferor and the Issuer, as amended from time to time in accordance with its terms.
“LOC Agent Bank”: The meaning specified in the definition of the term Letter of Credit Reimbursement Obligation.
“London Banking Day”: A day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London, England.
“Long-Dated Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation (or portion thereof) with a maturity later than the earliest Stated Maturity of the Notes.
41
“Long-Dated Obligation Amount”: As of any date of determination, for each Long-Dated Obligation, an amount equal to the product of the Principal Balance of such Long-Dated Obligation multiplied by 70%.
“Maintenance Covenant”: A covenant by a borrower that requires such borrower to comply with one or more financial covenants during the periods or as of a specified day in each reporting period, as the case may be, as specified in the underlying loan agreement, regardless of any action taken by such borrower; provided that, a covenant that otherwise satisfies this definition and only applies to a related loan when specified amounts are outstanding under such loan shall be a Maintenance Covenant.
“Majority”: With respect to any Class or Classes of Notes, the Holders of more than 50% of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of such Class or Classes. With respect to any Interests, the Majority Members (as defined in the Issuer LLCA) of the Issuer.
“Management Fees”: The Base Management Fee and the Subordinated Management Fee.
“Manager Notes”: As of any date of determination, all Notes held on such date by (i) the Portfolio Manager, (ii) any Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager, or (iii) any account, fund, client or portfolio managed or advised on a discretionary basis by the Portfolio Manager or any of its Affiliates; provided that, no such Notes shall constitute Manager Notes hereunder for any period of time during which the right to control the voting of such Notes has been assigned to (i) another Person not controlled by the Portfolio Manager or any Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager or (ii) an advisory board or other independent committee of the governing body of the Portfolio Manager or such Affiliate.
“Margin Stock”: “Margin Stock” as defined under Regulation U issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, including any debt security which is by its terms convertible into Margin Stock.
“Market Value”: With respect to any Loans or other Assets, the amount (determined by the Portfolio Manager) equal to the product of the principal amount thereof and the price determined in the following manner:
(i) | the bid price determined by the Loan Pricing Corporation, Markit Group Limited, LoanX Mark-It Partners, FT Interactive, Bridge Information Systems, KDP, IDC, Bank of America High Yield Index, Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Inc., Pricing Direct Inc., S&P Security Evaluations Service, Thompson Reuters Pricing Service, TradeWeb Markets LLC or any other nationally recognized loan pricing service selected by the Portfolio Manager (with notice to the Rating Agency); or |
(ii) | if a price described in clause (i) is not available or the Portfolio Manager determines in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard that such price does not reflect the value of such asset, |
42
(A) | the average of the bid prices determined by three broker-dealers active in the trading of such asset that are Independent from each other and the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager; |
(B) | if only two such bids can be obtained, the lower of the bid prices of such two bids; or |
(C) | if only one such bid can be obtained, such bid; provided that this subclause (C) shall not apply at any time at which neither the Portfolio Manager nor FS/KKR Advisor, LLC is a registered investment adviser (or relying adviser) under the Advisers Act; or |
(iii) | if a price described in clause (i) or (ii) cannot be determined by the Portfolio Manager exercising reasonable efforts, then the value determined as the bid side market value of such asset as reasonably determined by the Portfolio Manager consistent with the Portfolio Manager Standard, as certified by the Portfolio Manager to the Trustee; provided, however, that if neither the Portfolio Manager nor FS/KKR Advisor, LLC is a registered investment adviser (or relying adviser) under the Advisers Act, the Market Value of any such asset may not be determined in accordance with this clause (iii) for more than 30 days; or |
(iv) | if the Market Value of an asset is not determined in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, then such Market Value shall be deemed to be zero until such determination is made in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above. |
“Master Participation Agreement”: Each master participation and assignment agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Transferor, as parent, and the applicable wholly-owned financing subsidiary of the Transferor.
“Material Covenant Default”: A default by an Obligor with respect to any Collateral Obligation, and subject to any grace periods contained in the related Underlying Instruments, that gives rise to the right of the lender(s) thereunder to accelerate the principal of such Collateral Obligation.
“Maturity”: With respect to any Note, the date on which the unpaid principal of such Note becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
“Maturity Amendment”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, any waiver, modification, amendment or variance (other than in connection with an insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, debt restructuring or workout of the Obligor thereof if the Portfolio Manager determines (i) in the case of a Collateral Obligation that in the Portfolio Manager’s determination is likely to become a Defaulted Obligation, that such amendment in connection therewith would reduce the likelihood that such Collateral Obligation will become a Defaulted Obligation or (ii) if such Collateral Obligation is already a Defaulted Obligation, would in the Portfolio Manager’s determination be advisable to increase recovery) that would extend the stated maturity date of such Collateral Obligation. For the avoidance of doubt, a waiver, modification, amendment or variance that would extend the stated maturity date of any tranche of the credit facility of which a Collateral Obligation is part, but would not extend the stated maturity date of the Collateral Obligation held by the Issuer, does not constitute a Maturity Amendment.
43
“Maximum Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor Test”: A test that will be satisfied on any date of determination if the Fitch Equivalent Weighted Average Rating Factor as of such date is less than or equal to 44.5.
“Measurement Date”: (i) Any day on which the Issuer purchases, or enters into a commitment to purchase, a Collateral Obligation, (ii) any Determination Date, (iii) the date as of which the information in any Monthly Report is calculated and (iv) with five Business Days’ prior written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager), any Business Day requested by any Rating Agency.
“Merging Entity”: The meaning specified in Section 7.10.
“Minimum Denominations”: With respect to the Notes, U.S.$250,000 and integral multiples of U.S.$1.00 in excess thereof, or such other authorized minimum denominations as may be permitted from time to time pursuant to a supplemental indenture entered into in accordance with Article VIII.
“Minimum Floating Spread”: 3.00%
“Minimum Floating Spread Test”: A test that will be satisfied on any date of determination if the Weighted Average Floating Spread plus the Excess Weighted Average Coupon equals or exceeds the Minimum Floating Spread.
“Minimum Weighted Average Coupon”: 7.00%.
“Minimum Weighted Average Coupon Test”: The test that will be satisfied on any date of determination if the Weighted Average Coupon plus the Excess Weighted Average Floating Spread equals or exceeds the Minimum Weighted Average Coupon.
“Money”: The meaning specified in Article 1 of the UCC.
“Monthly Report”: The meaning specified in Section 10.7(a).
“Monthly Report Determination Date”: The meaning specified in Section 10.7(a).
“Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“Moody’s Default Probability Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, the rating determined pursuant to Schedule 3 hereto (or such other schedule provided by Moody’s to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Portfolio Manager).
“Moody’s Derived Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation whose Moody’s Rating or Moody’s Default Probability Rating cannot otherwise be determined pursuant to the definitions thereof, the rating determined for such Collateral Obligation as set forth in Schedule 3 hereto (or such other schedule provided by Moody’s to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Portfolio Manager).
44
“Moody’s Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, the rating determined pursuant to the methodology set forth under the heading “Moody’s Rating” on Schedule 3 hereto (or such other schedule provided by Moody’s to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Portfolio Manager).
“Net Exposure Amount”: As of the applicable Cut-Off Date, with respect to any Collateral Obligation which is a Revolving Collateral Obligation or Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, the lesser of (i) the aggregate amount of the then unfunded funding obligations thereunder and (ii) the amount necessary to cause, on the applicable Cut-Off Date with respect to such Collateral Obligation, the amount of funds on deposit in the Revolver Funding Account to be at least equal to the sum of the unfunded funding obligations under all Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations and Revolving Collateral Obligations then included in the Assets.
“Net Purchased Loan Balance”: As of any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations conveyed, directly or indirectly, by the Portfolio Manager to the Issuer under the Loan Sale Agreement prior to such date, calculated as of the respective Cut-Off Dates of such Collateral Obligations, and (ii) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations acquired by the Issuer other than directly or indirectly from the Portfolio Manager prior to such date.
“Non-Call Period”: The period from (x) with respect to all Notes, the Refinancing Date to but excluding December 22, 2021 and (y) with respect to a Class of Notes subject to a Partial Redemption, if applicable, from such Partial Redemption Date to but excluding such later date as determined in connection therewith.
“Non-Consenting Holder”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(b).
“Non-Emerging Market Obligor”: An Obligor that is Domiciled in (i) the United States, (ii) any country that has a country ceiling for foreign currency bonds of at least “Aa3” by Moody’s, (iii) any country that has a foreign currency issuer credit rating of at least “AA-” by S&P or (iv) a Tax Jurisdiction; provided that, an Obligor that is Domiciled in any country that has a foreign currency issuer credit rating of at least “AA-” by S&P shall be deemed a Non-Emerging Market Obligor on the date of acquisition of the related Collateral Obligation by the Issuer so long as the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations falling under this proviso does not exceed 10.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount on such date.
“Non-Permitted ERISA Holder”: Any Person is or becomes the beneficial owner of an interest in any Note who has made or is deemed to have made a prohibited transaction representation or a Benefit Plan Investor, Controlling Person or Similar Laws representation, as applicable, required by this Indenture that is subsequently shown to be false or misleading, or whose beneficial ownership otherwise causes a violation of the 25% limitation set out in the Plan Asset Regulation, as applicable.
“Non-Permitted Holder”: The meaning specified in Section 2.11(b).
45
“Note Interest Amount”: With respect to any Class of Notes and any Payment Date, the amount of interest for the related Interest Accrual Period payable in respect of each U.S.$100,000 Aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Class of Notes.
“Note Payment Sequence”: The application, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, of Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds, as applicable, in the following order:
(i) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class A-1 Notes, until such amount has been paid in full; |
(ii) | to the payment of principal of the Class A-1 Notes, until the Class A-1 Notes have been paid in full; |
(iii) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class A-2 Notes, until such amount has been paid in full; |
(iv) | to the payment of principal of the Class A-2 Notes, until the Class A-2 Notes have been paid in full; |
(v) | to the payment, pro rata, based on their respective Aggregate Outstanding Amounts, of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes, until such amounts have been paid in full; |
(vi) | to the payment, pro rata, based on their respective Aggregate Outstanding Amounts, of principal of the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes, until the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes have been paid in full; |
(vii) | to the payment of, first, accrued and unpaid interest (including interest on Deferred Interest) and then, any Deferred Interest on the Class C Notes, until such amounts have been paid in full; and |
(viii) | to the payment of principal of the Class C Notes, until the Class C Notes have been paid in full. |
“Note Purchase Offer”: The meaning specified in Section 2.14(b).
“Notes”: The Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class B-2 Notes and the Class C Notes.
“Notice of Substitution”: The meaning specified in Section 12.5(a)(ii).
“NRSRO”: The meaning specified in Section 7.20(f).
“Obligor”: The Obligor or guarantor under a loan, as the case may be.
“OFAC”: The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.
“Offer”: The meaning specified in Section 10.8(c).
46
“Offering”: The offering of the Notes pursuant to the Offering Circular.
“Offering Circular”: The final offering circular, dated December 17, 2020, relating to the offer and sale of the Notes, and any supplements thereto.
“Officer”: (a) With respect to the Issuer and any limited liability company, any managing member or manager thereof or any Person to whom the rights and powers of management thereof are delegated in accordance with the limited liability company agreement of such limited liability company; (b) with respect to any corporation, any director, the chairman of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the secretary, an assistant secretary, the treasurer or an assistant treasurer of such entity or any Person authorized by such entity; and (c) with respect to the Trustee and any bank or trust company acting as trustee of an express trust or as custodian or agent, any vice president or assistant vice president of such entity or any officer customarily performing functions similar to those performed by a vice president or assistant vice president of such entity.
“offshore transaction”: The meaning specified in Regulation S.
“Opinion of Counsel”: A written opinion addressed to the Trustee (or upon which the Trustee is permitted to rely) and, if required by the terms hereof, a Rating Agency, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee of a nationally or internationally recognized and reputable law firm one or more of the partners of which are admitted to practice before the highest court of any State of the United States or the District of Columbia, which law firm may, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, be counsel for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, as the case may be, but must be Independent of the Portfolio Manager. Whenever an Opinion of Counsel is required hereunder, such Opinion of Counsel may rely on opinions of other counsel who are so admitted and so satisfactory, which opinions of other counsel shall accompany such Opinion of Counsel, and certificates and opinions of accountants, investment banks, and any other Person as to relevant factual matters, all of which such certificates and opinions shall either be addressed to the same addressees or state that the addressees of the Opinion of Counsel shall be entitled to rely thereon.
“Optional Redemption”: The meaning specified in Section 9.2(a).
“Other Accounts”: An investment vehicle managed by the Portfolio Manager or an Affiliate.
“Outstanding”: With respect to the Notes or the Notes of any specified Class, as of any date of determination, all of the Notes or all of the Notes of such Class, as the case may be, theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(i) | Notes theretofore canceled by the Registrar or delivered to the Registrar for cancellation in accordance with the terms of Section 2.9 or registered in the Register on the date the Trustee provides notice to Holders that this Indenture has been discharged in accordance with Article IV; |
(ii) | Notes or portions thereof for whose payment or redemption funds in the necessary amount have been theretofore irrevocably deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the Holders of such Notes pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(x)(ii); provided that, if such Notes or portions thereof are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; |
47
(iii) | Notes in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that any such Notes are held by a Protected Purchaser; and |
(iv) | Notes alleged to have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen for which replacement Notes have been issued as provided in Section 2.6; |
provided that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite Aggregate Outstanding Amount have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the following Notes shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding:
(i) | Notes owned by the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Notes; and |
(ii) | only in the case of a vote to (i) terminate the Portfolio Management Agreement, (ii) remove the Portfolio Manager or (iii) waive an event constituting “cause” under the Portfolio Management Agreement as a basis for termination of the Portfolio Management Agreement or removal of the Portfolio Manager, any Manager Notes; |
except that (1) in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Notes that a Bank Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so owned or to be Manager Notes shall be so disregarded; and (2) Notes so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Notes and that the pledgee is not one of the Persons specified above.
“Overcollateralization Ratio”: With respect to any specified Class or Classes of Notes as of any date of determination, the percentage derived from: (i) the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount on such date; divided by (ii) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount on such date of the Notes of such Class or Classes (including, in the case of Deferred Interest Notes, any accrued Deferred Interest that remains unpaid), each Priority Class of Notes and each Pari Passu Class or Classes of Notes; provided that, for the purposes of this definition, the Class A-1 Notes and the Class A-2 Notes shall be treated as a single Class.
“Overcollateralization Ratio Test”: A test that is satisfied with respect to any Class or Classes of Notes as of any date of determination on which such test is applicable if (i) the Overcollateralization Ratio for such Class or Classes on such date is at least equal to the Required Overcollateralization Ratio for such Class or Classes or (ii) such Class or Classes of Notes is no longer Outstanding.
48
“Pari Passu Class”: With respect to any specified Class of Notes, each Class of Notes that ranks pari passu to such Class, as indicated in Section 2.3(b).
“Partial Deferring Obligations”: A Collateral Obligation on which the interest, in accordance with its related underlying instrument, is currently being (i) partly paid in Cash (with a minimum Cash payment of LIBOR plus 1.00% required under its Underlying Instruments) and (ii) partly deferred, or paid by the issuance of additional debt securities identical to such debt security or through additions to the principal amount thereof.
“Partial Redemption Date”: Any Redemption Date on which one or more but not every Class of Notes is being refinanced with Refinancing Proceeds.
“Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds”: In connection with a redemption of the Notes in part by Class, Interest Proceeds in an amount equal to the sum of (a) the lesser of (i) the amount of accrued interest on the Classes being refinanced (after giving effect to payments pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) if the Partial Redemption Date would have been a Quarterly Payment Date without regard to the redemption of the Notes in part by Class) and (ii) if the Partial Redemption Date is not a Quarterly Payment Date, the amount the Portfolio Manager reasonably determines would have been available for distribution under the Priority of Payments for the payment of accrued interest on the Classes being refinanced on the next subsequent Quarterly Payment Date if such Notes had not been refinanced plus (b) if the Partial Redemption Date is not a Quarterly Payment Date, the amount (i) the Portfolio Manager reasonably determines would have been available for distribution under the Priority of Payments for the payment of Administrative Expenses on the next subsequent Payment Date and (ii) any reserve established by the Issuer with respect to such redemption of the Notes in part by Class.
“Participation Interest”: A participation interest in a loan originated by a bank or financial institution that, at the time of acquisition, or the Issuer’s commitment to acquire the same, satisfies each of the following criteria: (i) such participation would constitute a Collateral Obligation were it acquired directly, (ii) the Selling Institution is a lender on the loan, (iii) the aggregate participation in the loan granted by such Selling Institution to any one or more participants does not exceed the principal amount or commitment with respect to which the Selling Institution is a lender under such loan, (iv) such participation does not grant, in the aggregate, to the participant in such participation a greater interest than the Selling Institution holds in the loan or commitment that is the subject of the participation, (v) the entire purchase price for such participation is paid in full (without the benefit of financing from the Selling Institution or its affiliates) at the time of the Issuer’s acquisition (or, to the extent of a participation in the unfunded commitment under a Revolving Collateral Obligation or Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, at the time of the funding of such loan), (vi) the participation provides the participant all of the economic benefit and risk of the whole or part of the loan or commitment that is the subject of the loan participation and (vii) such participation is documented under a Loan Syndications and Trading Association, Loan Market Association or similar agreement standard for loan participation transactions among institutional market participants. For the avoidance of doubt, a Participation Interest shall not include a sub-participation interest in any loan.
“Paying Agent”: Any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of or interest on any Notes on behalf of the Issuer as specified in Section 7.2.
49
“Payment Account”: The payment account of the Trustee established pursuant to Section 10.3(a).
“Payment Date”: The Refinancing Date, each Quarterly Payment Date and any other date or dates on which payments are made in accordance with the Special Priority of Payments.
“PBGC”: The United States Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
“Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account”: The meaning specified in Section 10.2(a).
“Percentage Interests”: The meaning specified in the Issuer LLCA.
“Permitted Liens”: (i) Security interests, liens and other encumbrances created pursuant to the Transaction Documents, (ii) with respect to agented Collateral Obligations, security interests, liens and other encumbrances in favor of the lead agent, the collateral agent or the paying agent on behalf of all holders of indebtedness of such Obligor under the related facility, (iii) solely with respect to any Equity Security, any security interests, liens and other encumbrances granted on such Equity Security to secure indebtedness of the related Obligor and/or any security interests, liens and other rights or encumbrances granted under any governing documents or other agreement between or among or binding upon the Issuer as the holder of equity in such Obligor and (iv) security interests, liens and other encumbrances, if any, which have priority over first priority perfected security interests in the Collateral Obligations or any portion thereof under the UCC or any other applicable law.
“Permitted Offer”: An Offer (i) pursuant to the terms of which the offeror offers to acquire a debt obligation (including a Collateral Obligation) in exchange for consideration consisting of (x) cash in an amount equal to or greater than the full face amount of the debt obligation being exchanged plus any accrued and unpaid interest or (y) other debt obligations that rank pari passu or senior to the debt obligation being exchanged which have a face amount equal to or greater than the full face amount of the debt obligation being exchanged and are eligible to be Collateral Obligations plus any accrued and unpaid interest in cash and (ii) as to which the Portfolio Manager has determined in its reasonable commercial judgment that the offeror has sufficient access to financing to consummate the Offer.
“Permitted Use”: With respect to any Contribution received into the Contribution Account, any proceeds deposited into the Contribution Account pursuant to the Priority of Payments or any proceeds received from the issuance of Junior Mezzanine Notes in accordance with Section 2.13, any of the following uses: (i) the transfer of the applicable portion of such amount to the Collection Account for application as Interest Proceeds; (ii) the transfer of the applicable portion of such amount to the Collection Account for application as Principal Proceeds; provided that amounts designated as Principal Proceeds pursuant to this clause (ii) shall not be re-designated as Interest Proceeds; (iii) the repurchase of Notes by the Issuer; (iv) for application to pay fees and expenses in connection with a Refinancing, Re-Pricing or an issuance of additional notes (including, as applicable, any supplemental indenture or other modification to the indenture to be effected in connection therewith), in each case as determined by the Portfolio Manager; (v) to the purchase, acquisition or funding, or otherwise to make payments in connection with the acquisition or exercise, of an option, warrant, right of conversion, pre-emptive right, rights offering, credit bid or similar right in connection with a workout or restructuring of a Collateral Obligation or any securities or loan assets acquired or received in connection therewith (including, without limitation, Restructured Loans and Workout Securities); provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Permitted Use described in this clause (v) shall not be required to satisfy the Investment Criteria; (vi) to make payments in connection with the acquisition of an Equity Security or other security subject to the limitations set forth in Section 12.2(b); and (vii) any other use not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture.
50
“Person”: An individual, corporation (including a business trust), partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust (including any beneficiary thereof), unincorporated association or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Placement Agents”: The Lead Placement Agent and the Co-Placement Agents.
“Plan Asset Regulation”: U.S. Department of Labor regulation 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101 (as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA).
“Portfolio Company”: Any company that is controlled by the Portfolio Manager, an Affiliate thereof, or any account, fund, client or portfolio established and controlled by the Portfolio Manager or an Affiliate thereof.
“Portfolio Management Agreement”: The amended and restated agreement dated as of the Refinancing Date entered into between the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager relating to the management of the Collateral Obligations and the other Assets by the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
“Portfolio Manager”: FS KKR Capital Corp., a Maryland corporation with its principal offices in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, until a successor Person shall have become the Portfolio Manager pursuant to the provisions of the Portfolio Management Agreement, and thereafter Portfolio Manager shall mean such successor Person.
“Portfolio Manager Standard”: The meaning specified in the Portfolio Management Agreement.
“Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligation”: The meaning specified in Section 12.2(a)(y).
“Prepaid Obligation”: A Collateral Obligation as to which Unscheduled Principal Payments are received after the Reinvestment Period.
“Principal Balance”: Subject to Section 1.2, with respect to (a) any Asset other than a Revolving Collateral Obligation, Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of such Asset (excluding any capitalized interest) and (b) any Revolving Collateral Obligation, Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of such Revolving Collateral Obligation, Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan (excluding any capitalized interest), plus (except as expressly set forth in this Indenture) any undrawn commitments that have not been irrevocably reduced or withdrawn with respect to such Revolving Collateral Obligation, Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or (if applicable) Workout Loan; provided that, for all purposes the Principal Balance of (1) any Equity Security or interest only strip shall be deemed to be zero, (2) any Restructured Loan (other than a Workout Loan) or Workout Security shall be deemed to be zero until such Restructured Loan or Workout Security otherwise qualifies as a Collateral Obligation hereunder and (3) any Defaulted Obligation that is not sold or terminated within three years after becoming a Defaulted Obligation shall be deemed to be zero.
51
“Principal Collection Account”: The meaning specified in Section 10.2(a).
“Principal Financed Accrued Interest”: With respect to: (i) any Collateral Obligation owned or purchased by the Issuer on or before the Refinancing Date, an amount equal to the unpaid interest on such Collateral Obligation that accrued prior to the Refinancing Date that is owing to the Issuer and remains unpaid as of the Refinancing Date and (ii) any Collateral Obligation purchased after the Refinancing Date, the amount of Principal Proceeds, if any, applied towards the purchase of accrued interest on such Collateral Obligation; provided, however, in the case of this clause (ii), Principal Financed Accrued Interest shall not include any accrued interest purchased with Interest Proceeds deemed to be Principal Proceeds as set forth in the definition of “Interest Proceeds”.
“Principal Proceeds”: With respect to any Collection Period or Determination Date, all amounts received by the Issuer during the related Collection Period that do not constitute Interest Proceeds, other than Refinancing Proceeds (other than Refinancing Proceeds received in a redemption in part by Class which are not applied to redeem the Notes being refinanced or to pay expenses in connection with such Refinancing, which will be Principal Proceeds) and any amounts that have been designated as Principal Proceeds pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
“Priority Class”: With respect to any specified Class of Notes, each Class of Notes that ranks senior to such Class, as indicated in Section 2.3(b).
“Priority of Payments”: The meaning specified in Section 11.1(a).
“Proceedings”: The meaning specified in Section 14.11.
“Proposed Portfolio”: The portfolio of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments resulting from the proposed purchase, sale, maturity or other disposition of a Collateral Obligation or a proposed reinvestment in an additional Collateral Obligation, as the case may be.
“Protected Purchaser”: The meaning specified in Article 8 of the UCC.
“Purchase Agreement”: The purchase and placement agreement dated as of the Closing Date by and among the Issuer, the Initial Purchaser and the Placement Agents, as amended from time to time.
“Purchased Defaulted Obligation”: The meaning specified in Section 12.4.
“QIB/IAI/non-U.S. person”: The meaning specified in Section 10.7(e).
“QIB/QP”: Any Person that, at the time of its acquisition, purported acquisition or proposed acquisition of Notes is both a Qualified Institutional Buyer and a Qualified Purchaser.
52
“Qualified Institutional Buyer”: Any Person that, at the time of its acquisition, purported acquisition or proposed acquisition of Notes, is a qualified institutional buyer within the meaning of Rule 144A.
“Qualified Purchaser”: Any Person that, at the time of its acquisition, purported acquisition or proposed acquisition of Notes, is a qualified purchaser within the meaning of Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act and Rule 2a51-1, 2a51-2 or 2a51-3 under the Investment Company Act, or any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (other than a trust) each shareholder, partner, member or other equity owner of which is a Qualified Purchaser.
“Quarterly Payment Date” The 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day), commencing in April 2021.
“Rating Agency”: S&P, for so long as it assigns a rating at the request of the Issuer to the Class or Classes to which it assigned a rating on the Refinancing Date.
“Record Date”: With respect to the Global Notes, the date one day prior to the applicable Payment Date and, with respect to any Certificated Notes, the date 15 days prior to the applicable Payment Date.
“Redemption Date”: Any Business Day specified for a redemption of Notes pursuant to Article IX.
“Redemption Price”: For each Class of Notes to be redeemed (x) 100% of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Class, plus (y) accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including interest on any accrued and unpaid Deferred Interest, in the case of the Deferred Interest Notes) to the Redemption Date; provided that, the Holders of 100% of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of a Class of Notes may in their sole discretion, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Portfolio Manager, elect to receive less than 100% of the Redemption Price that would otherwise be payable to the Holders of such Class of Notes in any Optional Redemption (including a Refinancing), Tax Redemption or Clean-Up Call Redemption, which lesser amount shall be deemed to be the “Redemption Price” of such Class of Note.
“Refinancing”: A loan or an issuance of replacement notes, whose terms in each case will be negotiated by the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, from one or more financial institutions or purchasers to refinance the Notes in connection with an Optional Redemption, it being understood that any rating of such loans or replacement notes by a Rating Agency will be based on a credit analysis specific to such loans or replacement notes and independent of the rating of the Notes being refinanced.
“Refinancing Date”: December 22, 2020.
“Refinancing Initial Purchaser”: Barclays Capital Inc., in its capacity as refinancing initial purchaser with respect to the Notes issued on the Refinancing Date.
“Refinancing Placement Agents”: GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC and Barclays Capital Inc., in their respective capacities as refinancing placement agents with respect to the Notes issued on the Refinancing Date.
53
“Refinancing Proceeds”: The Cash proceeds received in a Refinancing.
“Refinancing Purchase Agreement”: The purchase and placement agreement dated as of the Refinancing Date, among the Issuer, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser and the Refinancing Placement Agents with respect to the Notes, as amended from time to time.
“Refinancing Structuring Agents”: GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC, in its capacity as lead structuring agent, and KKR Capital Markets, LLC, in its capacity as co-structuring agent.
“Register” and “Registrar”: The respective meanings specified in Section 2.5(a)(i).
“Registered”: In registered form for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
“Regulation S”: Regulation S under the Securities Act.
“Regulation S Global Note”: Any Note sold outside the United States to non-”U.S. persons” in reliance on Regulation S and issued in the form of a permanent global note as specified in Section 2.2(c) in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons or a Temporary Global Note, in each case, substantially in the form set forth in the applicable Exhibit A hereto.
“Reinvestment Period”: The period from and including the Closing Date to and including the earliest of (i) the Quarterly Payment Date in January 2023, (ii) any date on which the Maturity of any Class of Notes is accelerated following an Event of Default pursuant to this Indenture and (iii) any date on which the Portfolio Manager reasonably determines that it can no longer reinvest in additional Collateral Obligations in accordance with this Indenture or the Portfolio Management Agreement; provided, in the case of this clause (iii), (x) the Portfolio Manager notifies the Issuer, the Trustee (who shall notify the Holders), the Rating Agency and the Collateral Administrator thereof at least five Business Days prior to the applicable Special Redemption Date and (y) the Reinvestment Period may be reinstated at the direction of the Portfolio Manager with notice to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Rating Agency if no other events that would otherwise terminate the Reinvestment Period have occurred and are continuing.
“Reinvestment Target Par Balance”: As of any date of determination, the Target Initial Par Amount minus (i) the amount of any reduction in the Aggregate Outstanding Amount (excluding, for purposes of this calculation, any reduction of Deferred Interest) of the Notes through the payment of Principal Proceeds or Interest Proceeds plus (ii) the aggregate amount of Principal Proceeds that result from the issuance of any additional notes pursuant to Sections 2.13 (after giving effect to such issuance of any additional notes).
“Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation”: The meaning specified in the definition of Restructured Loan.
“Re-Priced Class”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(a).
“Re-Pricing”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(a).
“Re-Pricing Amendment”: The meaning specified in Section 8.6.
54
“Re-Pricing Date”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(b).
“Re-Pricing Eligible Notes”: With respect to any Class of Notes, the Notes specified as such in Section 2.3.
“Re-Pricing Intermediary”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(a).
“Re-Pricing Rate”: The meaning specified in Section 9.8(b).
“Re-Pricing Replacement Notes”: Notes issued in connection with a Re-Pricing that have terms identical to the Re-Priced Class (after giving effect to the Re-Pricing) and are issued in an aggregate principal amount such that the Re-Priced Class will have the same aggregate principal amount after giving effect to the Re-Pricing as it did before the Re-Pricing.
“Repurchase and Substitution Limit”: The meaning specified in Section 12.5(c).
“Required Interest Coverage Ratio”: (a) For the Class A Notes and the Class B Notes, 115.0% and (b) for the Class C Notes, 110.0%.
“Required Overcollateralization Ratio”: (a) For the Class A Notes and the Class B Notes, 135.5% and (b) for the Class C Notes, 125.4%.
“Required Redemption Amount”: The meaning specified in Section 9.2(b).
“Resolution”: The minutes of a meeting of the board of directors of the designated manager of the Issuer.
“Responsible Officer”: Any officer, authorized person or employee of the Portfolio Manager or the Advisor set forth on the list provided by the Portfolio Manager to the Issuer and the Trustee, which list shall include any portfolio manager having day-to-day responsibility for the performance of the Portfolio Manager under the Portfolio Management Agreement, as such list may be amended from time to time.
“Restricted Trading Period”: The period (i) while any Class A-1 Notes are Outstanding during which either the S&P rating of the Class A-1 Notes is one or more subcategories below its Initial Rating on the Refinancing Date or has been withdrawn and not reinstated and (ii) while any Class A-2 Notes, Class B Notes or Class C Notes are Outstanding, as applicable, during which the S&P rating of the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B Notes or the Class C Notes, as applicable, is two or more subcategories below its respective Initial Rating on the Refinancing Date or has been withdrawn and not reinstated; provided that, (1) such period will not be a Restricted Trading Period if (A) after giving effect to any sale of the relevant Collateral Obligations, the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (excluding the Collateral Obligations being sold) and Eligible Investments constituting Principal Proceeds (including, without duplication, the anticipated net proceeds of such sale) will be at least equal to the Reinvestment Target Par Balance, (B) each test specified in the definition of Collateral Quality Test other than the S&P CDO Monitor Test is satisfied and (C) each Overcollateralization Ratio Test is satisfied; (2) such period will not be a Restricted Trading Period (so long as such S&P rating has not been further downgraded, withdrawn or put on watch for potential downgrade) upon the direction of the Majority of the Controlling Class, which direction shall remain in effect until the earlier of (i) a further downgrade or withdrawal of such S&P rating that, disregarding such direction, would cause the conditions set forth above to be true and (ii) a subsequent direction to the Issuer (with a copy to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator) by a Majority of the Controlling Class declaring the beginning of a Restricted Trading Period and (3) no Restricted Trading Period will restrict any sale of a Collateral Obligation entered into by the Issuer at a time when a Restricted Trading Period was not in effect, regardless of whether such sale has settled.
55
“Restructured Asset Proceeds”: Any proceeds received by the Issuer (including all Sale Proceeds and payments of interest and principal in respect thereof) on a Restructured Loan (including a Workout Loan) or a Workout Security.
“Restructured Loan”: A loan acquired by the Issuer resulting from, or received in connection with, the workout or restructuring of a Collateral Obligation (such Collateral Obligation, the “Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation” with respect to such Restructured Loan), which for the avoidance of doubt is not a bond or an equity security. The acquisition of Restructured Loans will not be required to satisfy the Investment Criteria.
“Retention Deficiency”: A failure by the EU Retention Holder to hold the Retention Interest as required by the EU Retention Undertaking Letter.
“Retention Designation Condition”: As of any date of determination, a condition that is satisfied if (x) the Collateral Principal Amount is greater than or equal to 101% of the Target Initial Par Amount and (y) compliance with each Overcollateralization Ratio Test is maintained or improved.
“Retention Holder”: As of the Refinancing Date, FS KKR Capital Corp., in its respective capacities as EU Retention Holder and U.S. Retention Holder, as applicable, together with its successors and assigns.
“Retention Interest”: With respect to the Issuer, an interest in the first loss tranche within the meaning of the EU Securitization Laws, by way of holding, subject to the provisions of the EU Retention Undertaking Letter, at least the minimum amount of Interests currently required by the applicable the EU Securitization Laws, being an amount equal to 5% (or such lower amount, including 0%, if such lower amount is required or allowed under the then-applicable the EU Securitization Laws as a result of amendment, repeal or otherwise and in no event an amount in excess of 5%) of the nominal value of the Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments representing Principal Proceeds.
“Reuters Screen”: The meaning set forth in Exhibit C hereto.
“Revolver Funding Account”: The account established pursuant to Section 10.4.
“Revolving Collateral Obligation”: Any Collateral Obligation (other than a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation) that is a loan (including, without limitation, revolving loans, including funded and unfunded portions of revolving credit lines, unfunded commitments under specific facilities and other similar loans and investments) that by its terms may require one or more future advances to be made to the borrower by the Issuer; provided that, any such Collateral Obligation will be a Revolving Collateral Obligation only until all commitments to make advances to the borrower expire or are terminated or irrevocably reduced to zero.
56
“Risk Retention Issuance”: An additional issuance of Notes solely for the purpose of enabling the Portfolio Manager or the U.S. Retention Holder to comply with the U.S. Risk Retention Rules or otherwise to cure any Retention Deficiency.
“Rule 144A”: Rule 144A, as amended, under the Securities Act.
“Rule 144A Global Note”: Any Note sold in reliance on Rule 144A and issued in the form of a permanent global security as specified in Section 2.2(d) in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons substantially in the form set forth in the applicable Exhibit A hereto.
“Rule 144A Information”: The meaning specified in Section 7.15.
“Rule 17g-5”: Rule 17g-5 under the Exchange Act.
“S&P”: S&P Global Ratings, an S&P Global business, and any successor or successors thereto.
“S&P Asset Specific Recovery Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, the corporate recovery rating assigned by S&P (i.e., the S&P Recovery Rate) to such Collateral Obligation.
“S&P CDO Monitor Test”: A test that will be satisfied on any date of determination during the Reinvestment Period if, after giving effect to the purchase of a Collateral Obligation, the S&P CDO Monitor Adjusted BDR is equal to or greater than the S&P CDO Monitor SDR. On any date of determination, the S&P CDO Monitor Test will be considered to be improved if the Class Default Differential of the Proposed Portfolio is greater than the Class Default Differential of the Current Portfolio. The S&P CDO Monitor Test shall be calculated in accordance with the definitions set forth in Schedule 2 hereto.
“S&P Collateral Value”: With respect to any Defaulted Obligation, the lesser of (i) the S&P Recovery Amount of such Defaulted Obligation as of the relevant Measurement Date and (ii) the Market Value of such Defaulted Obligation as of the relevant Measurement Date.
“S&P Industry Classification”: The S&P Industry Classifications set forth in Schedule 1 hereto, and such industry classifications shall be updated at the option of the Portfolio Manager if S&P publishes revised industry classifications.
“S&P Issue Rating”: With respect to a Collateral Obligation that (i) is publicly rated by S&P, such public rating or (ii) is not publicly rated by S&P, the applicable S&P Rating.
57
“S&P Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation (excluding Current Pay Obligations whose issuer has made a Distressed Exchange Offer), as of any date of determination, the rating determined in accordance with the following methodology:
(i) | (a) if there is an issuer credit rating of the issuer of such Collateral Obligation by S&P as published by S&P, or the guarantor which unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees such Collateral Obligation pursuant to a form of guaranty that complies with the then-current S&P criteria, then the S&P Rating shall be such rating (regardless of whether there is a published rating by S&P on the Collateral Obligations of such issuer held by the Issuer; provided that, private ratings (that is, ratings provided at the request of the Obligor) may be used for purposes of this definition if the related Obligor has consented to the disclosure thereof and a copy of such consent has been provided to S&P) or (b) if there is no issuer credit rating of the issuer by S&P but (1) there is a senior secured rating on any obligation or security of the issuer, then the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation shall be one subcategory below such rating; (2) if clause (1) above does not apply, but there is a senior unsecured rating on any obligation or security of the issuer, the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation shall equal such rating; and (3) if neither clause (1) nor clause (2) above applies, but there is a subordinated rating on any obligation or security of the issuer, then the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation shall be one subcategory above such rating; |
(ii) | with respect to any Collateral Obligation that is a DIP Collateral Obligation, (a) the S&P Rating thereof shall be the credit rating assigned to such issue by S&P, or if such DIP Collateral Obligation was assigned a point-in-time rating by S&P that was withdrawn, such withdrawn rating may be used for 12 months after the assignment of such rating, and (b) the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) will notify S&P if the Portfolio Manager has actual knowledge of the occurrence of any material amendment or event with respect to such Collateral Obligation that would, in the reasonable business judgment of the Portfolio Manager, have a material adverse impact on the credit quality of such Collateral Obligation, including any amortization modifications, extensions of maturity, reductions of principal amount owed, or non-payment of timely interest or principal due; or |
(iii) | if there is not a rating by S&P on the issuer or on an obligation of the issuer, then the S&P Rating may be determined pursuant to clauses (a) through (c) below: |
(a) | if an obligation of the issuer is publicly rated by Moody’s, then the S&P Rating will be determined in accordance with the methodologies for establishing the Moody’s Rating set forth above except that the S&P Rating of such obligation will be (1) one sub-category below the S&P equivalent of the Moody’s Rating if such Moody’s Rating is “Baa3” or higher and (2) two sub-categories below the S&P equivalent of the Moody’s Rating if such Moody’s Rating is “Ba1” or lower; |
58
(b) | the S&P Rating may be based on a credit estimate provided by S&P, and in connection therewith, the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) or the issuer or Obligor of such Collateral Obligation shall, prior to or within 30 days after the acquisition of such Collateral Obligation, apply (and concurrently submit all available Information in respect of such application) to S&P for a credit estimate which shall be its S&P Rating; provided that, until the receipt from S&P of such estimate, such Collateral Obligation shall have an S&P Rating as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion if the Portfolio Manager certifies to the Trustee that it believes that such S&P Rating determined by the Portfolio Manager is commercially reasonable and will be at least equal to such rating; provided further, that if such Information is not submitted within such 30-day period, then, pending receipt from S&P of such estimate, the Collateral Obligation shall have (1) the S&P Rating as determined by the Portfolio Manager for a period of up to 90 days after the acquisition of such Collateral Obligation and (2) an S&P Rating of “CCC-” following such 90-day period; unless, during such 90-day period, the Portfolio Manager has requested the extension of such period and S&P, in its sole discretion, has granted such request; provided further, that if the Collateral Obligation has had a public rating by S&P that S&P has withdrawn or suspended within six months prior to the date of such application for a credit estimate in respect of such Collateral Obligation, the S&P Rating in respect thereof shall be “CCC-” pending receipt from S&P of such estimate, and S&P may elect not to provide such estimate until a period of six months (or such other period as provided in S&P’s then-current criteria) have elapsed after the withdrawal or suspension of the public rating; provided further that with respect to any Collateral Obligation for which S&P has provided a credit estimate, the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) will request that S&P confirm or update such estimate annually (and pending receipt of such confirmation or new estimate, the Collateral Obligation will have the prior estimate); provided further that such credit estimate shall expire 12 months after the acquisition of such Collateral Obligation, following which such Collateral Obligation shall have an S&P Rating of “CCC-” unless, during such 12-month period, the Issuer applies for renewal thereof in accordance with Section 7.14(b) (and concurrently submits all available Information in respect of such renewal), in which case such credit estimate shall continue to be the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation until S&P has confirmed or revised such credit estimate, upon which such confirmed or revised credit estimate shall be the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation; provided further that such confirmed or revised credit estimate shall expire on the next succeeding 12-month anniversary of the date of the acquisition of such Collateral Obligation and (when renewed annually in accordance with Section 7.14(b)) on each 12-month anniversary thereafter; provided further that the Issuer will submit all available Information in respect of such Collateral Obligation to S&P notwithstanding that the Issuer is not applying to S&P for a confirmed or updated credit estimate; provided further that the Issuer will promptly notify S&P of any material events affecting any such Collateral Obligation if the Portfolio Manager reasonably determines that such notice is required in accordance with S&P’s publication on credit estimates titled “What Are Credit Estimates And How Do They Differ From Ratings?” dated April 2011 (as the same may be amended or updated from time to time); or |
59
(c) | with respect to a Collateral Obligation that is not a Defaulted Obligation, the S&P Rating of such Collateral Obligation will at the election of the Issuer (at the direction of the Portfolio Manager) be “CCC-”; provided that, (i) neither the issuer of such Collateral Obligation nor any of its Affiliates are subject to any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings and (ii) the issuer has not defaulted on any payment obligation in respect of any debt security or other obligation of the issuer at any time within the two year period ending on such date of determination, all such debt securities and other obligations of the issuer that are pari passu with or senior to the Collateral Obligation are current and the Portfolio Manager reasonably expects them to remain current; provided that, the Issuer will submit all available Information in respect of such Collateral Obligation to S&P as if the Issuer were applying to S&P for a credit estimate; provided further that the Issuer will promptly notify S&P of any material events affecting any such Collateral Obligation if the Portfolio Manager reasonably determines that such notice is required in accordance with S&P’s publication on credit estimates titled “What Are Credit Estimates And How Do They Differ From Ratings?” dated April 2011 (as the same may be amended or updated from time to time); or |
(iv) | with respect to a DIP Collateral Obligation that has no issue rating by S&P, the S&P Rating of such DIP Collateral Obligation will be, at the election of the Issuer (at the direction of the Portfolio Manager), “CCC-” or, for a period of up to 90 days (or such earlier date if an S&P Rating is assigned prior to the expiration of such 90-day period), such higher rating as reasonably determined by the Portfolio Manager (not to be called into question as a result of subsequent events) so long as the Portfolio Manager reasonably expects that such DIP Collateral Obligation will be assigned an S&P Rating equal to or higher than such S&P Rating determined by the Portfolio Manager no later than 90 days after such determination; provided, that (A) if such DIP Collateral Obligation has no issue rating by S&P at the expiration of such 90-day period, the S&P Rating will be, at the election of the Issuer “CCC-” or such lower rating as applicable in accordance with this definition of “S&P Rating” and (B) the Portfolio Manager will provide Information with respect to such DIP Collateral Obligation to S&P, if available; |
60
provided that, for purposes of the determination of the S&P Rating, (x) if the applicable rating assigned by S&P to an Obligor or its obligations is on “credit watch positive” by S&P, such rating will be treated as being one sub-category above such assigned rating and (y) if the applicable rating assigned by S&P to an Obligor or its obligations is on “credit watch negative” by S&P, such rating will be treated as being one sub-category below such assigned rating; provided further that, for purposes of the determination of the S&P Rating, if (x) the issuer or Obligor of any Collateral Obligation was a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code, during which time such issuer, Obligor or Selling Institution, as applicable, or any of its obligations (including any Collateral Obligation) either had an S&P rating of “SD” or “CC” or lower from S&P or had an S&P rating that was withdrawn by S&P and (y) such issuer, Obligor or Selling Institution, as applicable, is no longer a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code, then, notwithstanding the fact that such issuer, Obligor or Selling Institution, as applicable, or any of its obligations (including any Collateral Obligation) continues to have an S&P rating of “SD” or “CC” or lower from S&P (or, in the case of any withdrawal, continues to have no S&P rating), the S&P Rating for any such obligation (including any Collateral Obligation), issuer, Obligor or Selling Institution, as applicable, shall be deemed to be “CCC-”, so long as S&P has not taken any rating action with respect thereto since the date on which the issuer, Obligor or Selling Institution, as applicable, ceased to be a debtor under the Bankruptcy Code.
The S&P Rating of any Collateral Obligation that is a Current Pay Obligation will be the higher of (a) such Current Pay Obligation’s S&P Issue Rating and (b) “CCC”.
“S&P Rating Condition”: With respect to any action taken or to be taken by or on behalf of the Issuer, a condition that is satisfied if S&P has, upon request of the Portfolio Manager or the Issuer, confirmed in writing (including by means of electronic message, facsimile transmission, press release, posting to its internet website, or any other means implemented by S&P), or has waived the review of such action by such means, to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Portfolio Manager that no immediate withdrawal or reduction with respect to S&P’s then-current rating of any Class of Notes will occur as a result of such action; provided that, the S&P Rating Condition will (i) be satisfied if any Class of Notes that receives a solicited rating from S&P are not Outstanding or rated by S&P or (ii) not be required if (a) S&P makes a public statement to the effect that it will no longer review events or circumstances of the type requiring satisfaction of the S&P Rating Condition in this Indenture for purposes of evaluating whether to confirm the then-current ratings (or Initial Ratings) of obligations rated by it; (b) S&P communicates to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or the Trustee (or their respective counsel) that it will not review such event or circumstance for purposes of evaluating whether to confirm the then-current ratings (or Initial Ratings) of the Notes; or (c) with respect to amendments requiring unanimous consent of all Holders of Notes, such Holders have been advised prior to consenting that the current ratings of the Notes may be reduced or withdrawn as a result of such amendment.
“S&P Recovery Amount”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, an amount equal to:
(a) | the applicable S&P Recovery Rate; multiplied by |
(b) | the Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligation. |
61
“S&P Recovery Rate”: With respect to a Collateral Obligation, the recovery rate set forth in Schedule 5 using the Initial Rating of the Highest Ranking S&P Class at the time of determination.
“S&P Recovery Rating”: With respect to a Collateral Obligation for which an S&P Recovery Rate is being determined, the “Recovery Rating” assigned by S&P to such Collateral Obligation based upon the tables set forth in Schedule 5.
“S&P Weighted Average Recovery Rate”: As of any date of determination, the number, expressed as a percentage and determined separately for each Class of Notes, obtained by summing the product of the S&P Recovery Rate on such date of determination of each Collateral Obligation (excluding any Defaulted Obligation) and the Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligation, dividing such sum by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all such Collateral Obligations and rounding to the nearest tenth of a percent.
“Sale”: The meaning specified in Section 5.17(a).
“Sale Proceeds”: All proceeds (excluding accrued interest, if any) received with respect to Assets as a result of sales or other dispositions of such Assets in accordance with Article XII (or Section 4.4 or Article V, as applicable) less any reasonable expenses incurred by the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator or the Trustee (other than amounts payable as Administrative Expenses) in connection with such sales or other dispositions.
“Scheduled Distribution”: With respect to any Asset, for each Due Date, the scheduled payment of principal and/or interest due on such Due Date with respect to such Asset, determined in accordance with the assumptions specified in Section 1.2 or, in the case of Collateral Obligations acquired after the Closing Date, the related Cut-Off Date, as adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Underlying Instruments.
“Second Lien Loan”: Any assignment of or Participation Interest in a (1) First Lien Last Out Loan or (2) a Loan that: (a) is not (and cannot by its terms become) subordinate in right of payment to any other obligation of the Obligor of the Loan (other than with respect to trade claims, capitalized leases or similar obligations) but which is subordinated (with respect to liquidation preferences with respect to pledged collateral) to a Senior Secured Loan of the Obligor; (b) is secured by a valid second-priority perfected security interest or lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under the Second Lien Loan the value of which is adequate (in the commercially reasonable judgment of the Portfolio Manager) to repay the Loan in accordance with its terms and to repay all other Loans of equal or higher seniority secured by a lien or security interest in the same collateral and (c) is not secured solely or primarily by common stock or other equity interests; provided that, the limitation set forth in this clause (c) shall not apply with respect to a Loan made to a parent entity that is secured solely or primarily by the stock of one or more of the subsidiaries of such parent entity to the extent that the granting by any such subsidiary of a lien on its own property would violate law or regulations applicable to such subsidiary (whether the obligation secured is such Loan or any other similar type of indebtedness owing to third parties).
“Secured Obligations”: The meaning specified in the Granting Clauses.
“Secured Parties”: The meaning specified in the Granting Clauses.
62
“Securities Act”: The United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securities Intermediary”: The meaning specified in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC.
“Selling Institution”: The entity obligated to make payments to the Issuer under the terms of a Participation Interest.
“Selling Institution Collateral”: The meaning specified in Section 10.4.
“Senior Secured Bond”: Any obligation that: (a) constitutes borrowed money, (b) is in the form of, or represented by, a bond, note, certificated debt security or other debt security (other than any of the foregoing that evidences a Loan, a Senior Secured Floating Rate Note or a Participation Interest), (c) is not secured solely by common stock or other equity interests, (d) if it is subordinated by its terms, is subordinated only to indebtedness for borrowed money, trade claims, capitalized leases or other similar obligations and (e) is secured by a valid first priority perfected security interest or lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under such obligation.
“Senior Secured Floating Rate Note”: Any obligation that: (a) constitutes borrowed money, (b) is in the form of, or represented by, a bond, note (other than any note evidencing a Loan), certificated debt security or other debt security, (c) is expressly stated to bear interest based upon a London interbank offered rate for Dollar deposits in Europe or a relevant reference bank’s published base rate or prime rate for Dollar-denominated obligations in the United States or the United Kingdom, (d) does not constitute, and is not secured by, Margin Stock, (e) if it is subordinated by its terms, is subordinated only to indebtedness for borrowed money, trade claims, capitalized leases or other similar obligations and (f) is secured by a valid first priority perfected security interest or lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under such obligation.
“Senior Secured Loan”: Any assignment of or Participation Interest in a Loan that: (a) is not (and cannot by its terms become) subordinate in right of payment to any other obligation of the Obligor of the Loan (other than with respect to liquidation, trade claims, capitalized leases or similar obligations); (b) is secured by a valid first-priority perfected security interest or lien in, to or on specified collateral securing the Obligor’s obligations under the Loan; and (c) the value of the collateral securing the Loan at the time of purchase together with other attributes of the Obligor (including, without limitation, its general financial condition, ability to generate cash flow available for debt service and other demands for that cash flow) is adequate (in the commercially reasonable judgment of the Portfolio Manager) to repay the Loan in accordance with its terms and to repay all other Loans of equal seniority secured by a first lien or security interest in the same collateral.
“Senior Unsecured Bond”: Any unsecured obligation that: (a) constitutes borrowed money, (b) is in the form of, or represented by, a bond, note, certificated debt security or other debt security (other than any of the foregoing that evidences a Loan or Participation Interest) and (c) if it is subordinated by its terms, is subordinated only to indebtedness for borrowed money, trade claims, capitalized leases or other similar obligations.
“Similar Laws”: Local, state, federal, non-U.S. laws or other applicable laws that are substantially similar to the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.
63
“Special Priority of Payments”: The meaning specified in Section 11.1(a)(iii).
“Special Redemption”: The meaning specified in Section 9.6.
“Special Redemption Date”: The meaning specified in Section 9.6.
“Specified Amendment”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, any amendment, waiver or modification which would:
(i) | modify the amortization schedule with respect to such Collateral Obligation in a manner that (A) reduces the dollar amount of any Scheduled Distribution by more than the greater of (x) 25% and (y) U.S.$250,000, (B) postpones any Scheduled Distribution by more than two payment periods or (C) causes the Weighted Average Life of the applicable Collateral Obligation to increase by more than 25%; |
(ii) | reduce or increase the cash interest rate payable by the Obligor thereunder by more than 100 basis points (excluding any increase in an interest rate arising by operation of a default or penalty interest clause under a Collateral Obligation or as a result of an increase in the interest rate index for any reason other than such amendment, waiver or modification); |
(iii) | extend the stated maturity date of such Collateral Obligation by more than 24 months or beyond the Stated Maturity; |
(iv) | contractually or structurally subordinate such Collateral Obligation by operation of a priority of payments, turnover provisions, the transfer of assets in order to limit recourse to the related Obligor or the granting of liens (other than Permitted Liens) on any of the underlying collateral securing such Collateral Obligation; |
(v) | release any party from its obligations under such Collateral Obligation, if such release would have a material adverse effect on the Collateral Obligation; or |
(vi) | reduce the principal amount of the applicable Collateral Obligation. |
“Standby Direct Investment”: U.S. Bank Money Market Deposit Account (which for the avoidance of doubt is an Eligible Investment) or such other Eligible Investment designated by the Issuer, or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, by written notice to the Trustee.
“Stated Maturity”: With respect to the Notes of any Class, the date specified as such in Section 2.3(b).
“Step-Down Obligation”: An obligation or security which by the terms of the related Underlying Instruments provides for a decrease in the per annum interest rate on such obligation or security (other than by reason of any change in the applicable index or benchmark rate used to determine such interest rate) or in the spread over the applicable index or benchmark rate, solely as a function of the passage of time; provided that, an obligation or security providing for payment of a constant rate of interest at all times after the date of acquisition by the Issuer shall not constitute a Step-Down Obligation.
64
“Step-Up Obligation”: An obligation or security which by the terms of the related Underlying Instruments provides for an increase in the per annum interest rate on such obligation or security, or in the spread over the applicable index or benchmark rate, solely as a function of the passage of time; provided that, an obligation or security providing for payment of a constant rate of interest at all times after the date of acquisition by the Issuer shall not constitute a Step-Up Obligation.
“Structured Finance Obligation”: Any debt obligation which is secured directly, or represents the ownership of, a pool of consumer receivables, auto loans, auto leases, equipment leases, home or commercial mortgages, corporate debt or sovereign debt obligations or similar assets, including, without limitation, collateralized bond obligations, collateralized loan obligations or any similar asset backed security.
“Subordinated Management Fee”: The fee payable to the Portfolio Manager in arrears on each Payment Date, pursuant to Section 8 of the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Priority of Payments, equal to 0.0% per annum (calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed during the related Interest Accrual Period) of the Fee Basis Amount measured as of the first day of the Collection Period relating to each Payment Date.
“Substitute Collateral Obligations”: Collateral Obligations conveyed by the Transferor to the Issuer as substitute Collateral Obligations pursuant to Section 12.5(a).
“Substitute Collateral Obligations Qualification Conditions”: The following conditions:
(i) | each Coverage Test, Collateral Quality Test and Concentration Limitation remains satisfied or, if not in compliance at the time of substitution, any such Coverage Test, Collateral Quality Test or Concentration Limitation is maintained or improved; |
(ii) | the Principal Balance of such Substitute Collateral Obligation (or, if more than one Substitute Collateral Obligation will be added in replacement of a Collateral Obligation or Collateral Obligations, the Aggregate Principal Balance of such Substitute Collateral Obligations) equals or exceeds the Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligation being substituted for and the Net Exposure Amount, if any, with respect thereto shall have been deposited in the Revolver Funding Account; |
(iii) | the Market Value of such Substitute Collateral Obligation (or, if more than one Substitute Collateral Obligation will be added in replacement of a Collateral Obligation or Collateral Obligations, the aggregate Market Value of such Substitute Collateral Obligations) equals or exceeds the Market Value of the Collateral Obligation being substituted; |
65
(iv) | (a) if any of the Collateral Obligations being substituted for are Second Lien Loans, the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Substitute Collateral Obligations that are Second Lien Loans equals or is less than the Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations being substituted that are Second Lien Loans and (b) if none of the Collateral Obligations being substituted are Second Lien Loans, no Substitute Collateral Obligation is a Second Lien Loan; |
(v) | the S&P Rating of each Substitute Collateral Obligation is equal to or higher than the S&P Rating of the Collateral Obligation being substituted; and |
(vi) | solely after the Reinvestment Period, the stated maturity date of each Substitute Collateral Obligation is the same or earlier than the stated maturity date of the Collateral Obligation being substituted for. |
“Substitution Event”: An event which shall have occurred with respect to any Collateral Obligation that:
(i) | becomes a Defaulted Obligation; |
(ii) | has a Material Covenant Default; |
(iii) | becomes subject to a proposed Specified Amendment; or |
(iv) | becomes a Credit Risk Obligation. |
“Substitution Period”: The meaning specified in Section 12.5(a)(ii).
“Successor Entity”: The meaning specified in Section 7.10(a).
“Supermajority”: With respect to any (x) Class of Notes, the Holders of at least 66-2/3% of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of such Class and (y) Interests, the members of the Issuer having Percentage Interests aggregating at least 66-2/3% Percentage Interests in the Issuer.
“Synthetic Obligation”: A security or swap transaction, other than a Participation Interest, that has payments associated with either payments of interest on and/or principal of a reference obligation or the credit performance of a reference obligation.
“Target Initial Par Amount”: U.S.$511,700,000.
“Target Initial Par Balance”: As of any date of determination, an amount equal to the Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations that are held by the Issuer and that the Issuer has committed to purchase on such date, together with any Principal Financed Accrued Interests and the amount of any Principal Proceeds (on a trade date basis and without duplication on the settlement date) received in respect of Collateral Obligations purchased by the Issuer prior to such date (other than any such proceeds that have been reinvested in Collateral Obligations held by the Issuer on such date).
“Tax”: Any tax, levy, impost, duty, charge or assessment of any nature (including interest, penalties and additions thereto) imposed by any governmental taxing authority.
66
“Tax Advice”: Written advice from Dechert LLP, or an opinion from tax counsel of nationally recognized standing in the United States experienced in transactions of the type being addressed that (i) is based on knowledge by the Person giving the advice of all relevant facts and circumstances of the Issuer and proposed action (which are described in the advice or in a written description referred to in the advice which may be provided by the Issuer or Portfolio Manager) and (ii) is intended by the Person rendering the advice to be relied upon by the Issuer in determining whether to take such action.
“Tax Event”: An event that occurs if (i) any Obligor under any Collateral Obligation is required to deduct or withhold from any payment under such Collateral Obligation to the Issuer for or on account of any Tax for whatever reason and such Obligor is not required to pay to the Issuer such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by the Issuer (free and clear of Taxes, whether assessed against such Obligor or the Issuer) will equal the full amount that the Issuer would have received had no such deduction or withholding occurred or (ii) any jurisdiction imposes net income, profits or similar Tax on the Issuer.
“Tax Jurisdiction”: A sovereign jurisdiction that is commonly used as the place of organization of special purpose vehicles (including, without limitation, the Bahamas, Bermuda, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Channel Islands, Curaçao, St. Maarten).
“Tax Redemption”: The meaning specified in Section 9.3(a).
“Temporary Global Note”: Any Note sold outside the United States to Qualified Purchasers that are non-“U.S. persons” in reliance on Regulation S and issued in the form of a temporary global note as specified in Section 2.2(c) in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons.
“Third Party Credit Exposure”: As of any date of determination, the Principal Balance of each Collateral Obligation that consists of a Participation Interest.
“Third Party Credit Exposure Limits”: Limits that shall be satisfied if the Third Party Credit Exposure with counterparties having the ratings below from S&P do not exceed the percentage of the Collateral Principal Amount specified below:
S&P’s credit rating of Selling Institution |
Aggregate Percentage Limit |
Individual Percentage Limit |
AAA | 20% | 20% |
AA+ | 10% | 10% |
AA | 10% | 10% |
AA- | 10% | 10% |
A+ | 5% | 5% |
A | 5% | 5% |
A- and below | 0% | 0% |
67
provided that, a Selling Institution having an S&P credit rating of “A” must also have a short-term S&P rating of “A-1” otherwise its “Aggregate Percentage Limit” and “Individual Percentage Limit” shall be 0%.
“Trading Gains”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation which is repaid, prepaid, redeemed or sold, an amount equal to any excess of (a) the Principal Proceeds or the Sale Proceeds, as applicable, received in respect thereof over (b) an amount equal to the greater of (1) the Principal Balance thereof and (2) the purchase price thereof (expressed as a percentage of par) multiplied by the Principal Balance, in each case net of (i) any expenses incurred in connection with any repayment, prepayment, redemption or sale thereof, and (ii) in the case of a sale of such Collateral Obligation, any interest accrued but not paid thereon which has not been capitalized as principal and included in the sale price thereof.
“Trading Plan”: The meaning specified in Section 1.2(i).
“Trading Plan Period”: The meaning specified in Section 1.2(i).
“Transaction Documents”: This Indenture, the Portfolio Management Agreement, the Collateral Administration Agreement, the Refinancing Purchase Agreement, the Account Agreement, the Loan Sale Agreement, the EU Retention Undertaking Letter and the Master Participation Agreements.
“Transaction Parties”: The Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Retention Holder, the Transferor, the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator.
“Transfer Agent”: The Person or Persons, which may be the Issuer, authorized by the Issuer to exchange or register the transfer of Notes.
“Transfer Certificate”: A duly executed certificate substantially in the form of the applicable Exhibit B.
“Transfer Deposit Amount”: On any date of determination with respect to any Collateral Obligation, an amount equal to the sum of the outstanding principal balance of such Collateral Obligation, together with accrued interest thereon through such date of determination, and in connection with any Collateral Obligation which is a Revolving Collateral Obligation or a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, an amount equal to the Net Exposure Amount thereof as of the applicable Cut-Off Date.
“Transferor”: FS KKR Capital Corp., in its capacity as transferor under the Loan Sale Agreement.
“Treasury Regulation”: The regulations promulgated under the Code.
“Trustee”: As defined in the first sentence of this Indenture.
“Trustee’s Website”: The Trustee’s internet website, which is currently located at https://pivot.usbank.com, or such other address as the Trustee may provide to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency.
68
“U.S. person”: The meaning specified in Regulation S.
“U.S. Retention Holder”: As of the Refinancing Date, FS KKR Capital Corp., and thereafter any successor, assignee or transferee thereof permitted under the U.S. Risk Retention Rules.
“U.S. Risk Retention Rules”: (i) The federal interagency credit risk retention rules, codified at 17 C.F.R. Part 246 and (ii) any other future law, rules or regulations relating to credit risk retention that may apply to the issuance of Notes pursuant to this Indenture.
“U.S. Tax Person”: A “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“UCC”: The Uniform Commercial Code, as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.
“Uncertificated Security”: The meaning specified in Article 8 of the UCC.
“Underlying Instrument”: The indenture or other agreement pursuant to which an Asset has been issued or created and each other agreement that governs the terms of or secures the obligations represented by such Asset or of which the holders of such Asset are the beneficiaries.
“Unregistered Securities”: The meaning specified in Section 5.17(c).
“Unscheduled Principal Payments”: All Principal Proceeds received in respect of Collateral Obligations from optional or nonscheduled mandatory redemptions or amortizations, exchange offers, tender offers or other payments made at the option of the issuer thereof or that are otherwise not scheduled to be made.
“Unsecured Loan”: A senior unsecured Loan which is not (and by its terms is not permitted to become) subordinate in right of payment to any other debt for borrowed money incurred by the Obligor under such Loan.
“Valuation”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, a recent (as determined by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard) valuation of the fair market value of such Collateral Obligation established by (a) reference to the “bid side” price listed on a third-party pricing service such as LoanX or LPC or other service selected by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard; provided that, if a fair market value is available from more than one pricing service, the highest such “bid side” value so obtained shall be used, or (b) if data for such Collateral Obligation is not available from such a pricing service, an analysis performed by a nationally recognized valuation firm to establish a fair market value of such Collateral Obligation which reflects the “bid side” price that would be paid by a willing buyer to a willing seller of such Collateral Obligation in an expedited sale on an arm’s-length basis.
“Volcker Rule”: Section 13 of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Volcker Change Recission Event”: Means the invalidation by Congress pursuant to the Congressional Review Act of the amendments to the implementing regulations of the Volcker Rule which became effective October 1, 2020.
69
“Waived Management Fee”: The meaning specified in Section 11.1(e).
“Weighted Average Coupon”: As of any date of determination, the number obtained by dividing:
(a) | the amount equal to the Aggregate Coupon; by |
(b) | an amount equal to the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Fixed Rate Obligations as of such date of determination (excluding (1) any Deferrable Obligation or Partial Deferring Obligation to the extent of any non-cash interest and (2) the unfunded portion of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or Revolving Collateral Obligation that are Fixed Rate Obligations). |
“Weighted Average Floating Spread”: As of any date of determination, the number obtained by dividing: (a) the amount equal to (i) the Aggregate Funded Spread plus (ii) the Aggregate Unfunded Spread plus (iii) the Aggregate Excess Funded Spread; by (b) an amount equal to the Aggregate Principal Balance (including for this purpose any capitalized interest) of all Floating Rate Obligations as of such date of determination; provided that, solely for purposes of the S&P CDO Monitor Test, the Weighted Average Floating Spread shall be determined using an Aggregate Excess Funded Spread deemed to equal zero.
“Weighted Average Life”: As of any date of determination with respect to all Collateral Obligations other than Defaulted Obligations, the number of years following such date obtained by:
(I) summing the products obtained by multiplying:
(a) | the Average Life at such time of each such Collateral Obligation, by |
(b) | the Principal Balance of such Collateral Obligation, |
and
(II) dividing such sum by: the Aggregate Principal Balance at such time of all Collateral Obligations other than Defaulted Obligations.
For the purposes of the foregoing, the “Average Life” is, on any date of determination with respect to any Collateral Obligation, the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products of (a) the number of years (rounded to the nearest one hundredth thereof) from such date of determination to the respective dates of each successive Scheduled Distribution of principal of such Collateral Obligation and (b) the respective amounts of principal of such Scheduled Distributions by (ii) the sum of all successive Scheduled Distributions of principal on such Collateral Obligation.
“Weighted Average Life Test”: A test satisfied on any date of determination if the Weighted Average Life of all Collateral Obligations as of such date is less than or equal to (a) 7.0 minus (b) the product of (i) 0.25 and (ii) the number of Quarterly Payment Dates that have then occurred since the Refinancing Date (and such difference between clause (a) and (b) shall have a floor of zero).
70
“Workout Loan”: A Restructured Loan that (i) satisfies the definition of “Collateral Obligation” other than clauses (ii), (viii) (subject to clause (iii) below), (xviii), (xxiv), (xxv) (subject to clause (iv) below) and (xxix) thereof, (ii) is senior or pari passu in right of payment to the corresponding Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation, (iii) has an S&P Rating on the date the Issuer commits to acquire such loan or, if it does not have an S&P Rating, the Portfolio Manager reasonably expects it will have an S&P Rating within 90 days of such date and (iv) is not an Equity Security or convertible or exchangeable for an Equity Security, but may include Equity Securities which are received as part of a package (but with respect to which no part of the purchase price is attributed), including warrants to acquire equity securities, it being understood that only such Workout Loan, and no such Equity Security, shall be counted for purposes of any Coverage Test.
“Workout Security”: An equity security (A) purchased by the Issuer with Interest Proceeds or a Contribution or (B) received by the Issuer, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B), in connection with and resulting from the exercise of an option, a warrant, right of conversion, pre-emptive right, rights offering, credit bid or similar right in connection with the workout or restructuring of a Collateral Obligation or an equity security or interest received in connection with the workout or restructuring of a Collateral Obligation. The acquisition of Workout Securities will not be required to satisfy the Investment Criteria.
“Zero Coupon Bond”: Any debt security that by its terms (a) does not bear interest for all or part of the remaining period that it is outstanding, (b) provides for periodic payments of interest in Cash less frequently than semi-annually or (c) pays interest only at its stated maturity.
Section 1.2. Assumptions as to Assets
In connection with all calculations required to be made pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Scheduled Distributions on any Asset, or any payments on any other assets included in the Assets, with respect to the sale of and reinvestment in Collateral Obligations, and with respect to the income that can be earned on Scheduled Distributions on such Assets and on any other amounts that may be received for deposit in the Collection Account, the provisions set forth in this Section 1.2 shall be applied. The provisions of this Section 1.2 shall be applicable to any determination or calculation that is covered by this Section 1.2, whether or not reference is specifically made to this Section 1.2, unless some other method of calculation or determination is expressly specified in the particular provision.
(a) | All calculations with respect to Scheduled Distributions on the Assets shall be made on the basis of information as to the terms of each such Asset and upon reports of payments, if any, received on such Asset that are furnished by or on behalf of the issuer of such Asset and, to the extent they are not manifestly in error, such information or reports may be conclusively relied upon in making such calculations. |
(b) | For purposes of calculating the Coverage Tests, except as otherwise specified in such tests, such calculations will not include scheduled interest and principal payments on Defaulted Obligations, unless such payments have actually been received in Cash. |
71
(c) | For each Collection Period and as of any date of determination, the Scheduled Distribution on any Asset (other than a Defaulted Obligation, which, except as otherwise provided herein, shall be assumed to have a Scheduled Distribution of zero) shall be the sum of (i) the total amount of payments and collections to be received during such Collection Period in respect of such Asset (including the proceeds of the sale of such Asset received and, in the case of sales which have not yet settled, to be received during the Collection Period and not reinvested in additional Collateral Obligations or Eligible Investments or retained in the Collection Account for subsequent reinvestment pursuant to Section 12.2) that, if received as scheduled, will be available in the Collection Account at the end of the Collection Period and (ii) any such amounts received in prior Collection Periods that were not disbursed on or prior to such date of determination. |
(d) | Each Scheduled Distribution receivable with respect to an Asset shall be assumed to be received on the applicable Due Date, and each such Scheduled Distribution shall be assumed to be immediately deposited in the Collection Account to earn interest at the Assumed Reinvestment Rate. All such funds shall be assumed to continue to earn interest until the date on which they are required to be available in the Collection Account for application, in accordance with the terms hereof, to payments on the Notes or other amounts payable pursuant to this Indenture. For purposes of the applicable determinations required by Section 10.7(b)(iv), Article XII and the definition of Interest Coverage Ratio, the expected interest on the Notes and Floating Rate Obligations will be calculated using the then current interest rates applicable thereto. |
(e) | References in Section 11.1(a) to calculations made on a “pro forma basis” shall mean such calculations after giving effect to all payments, in accordance with the Priority of Payments described herein, that precede (in priority of payment) or include the clause in which such calculation is made. |
(f) | For purposes of calculating all Concentration Limitations, in both the numerator and the denominator of any component of the Concentration Limitations, Defaulted Obligations will be treated as having a Principal Balance equal to zero. |
(g) | If a Collateral Obligation included in the Assets would be deemed a Current Pay Obligation but for the applicable percentage limitation in the proviso to clause (x) of the proviso to the definition of Defaulted Obligation, then the Current Pay Obligations with the lowest Market Value (assuming that such Market Value is expressed as a percentage of the Principal Balance of such Current Pay Obligations as of the date of determination) shall be deemed Defaulted Obligations. Each such Defaulted Obligation will be treated as a Defaulted Obligation for all purposes until such time as the Aggregate Principal Balance of Current Pay Obligations would not exceed, on a pro forma basis including such Defaulted Obligation, the applicable percentage of the Collateral Principal Amount. |
72
(h) | Except where expressly referenced herein for inclusion in such calculations, Defaulted Obligations will not be included in the calculation of the Collateral Quality Test. |
(i) | For purposes of calculating compliance with the Investment Criteria, at the election of the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion, any proposed investment (whether a single Collateral Obligation or a group of Collateral Obligations) identified by the Portfolio Manager as such at the time when compliance with the Investment Criteria is required to be calculated (a “Trading Plan”) may be evaluated after giving effect to all sales and reinvestments proposed to be entered into within a specified period of no longer than 10 Business Days (which period does not extend over a Determination Date) following the date of determination of such compliance (such period, the “Trading Plan Period”); provided that, (i) the Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, notifies the Trustee and the Rating Agency promptly upon the commencement of a Trading Plan, (ii) no Trading Plan may result in the purchase of Collateral Obligations having an Aggregate Principal Balance that exceeds 5.0% of the Collateral Principal Amount as of the first day of the Trading Plan Period, (iii) no Trading Plan Period may include a Payment Date, (iv) no more than one Trading Plan may be in effect at any time during a Trading Plan Period and (v) if the Investment Criteria are not satisfied with respect to any such identified reinvestment, notice will be provided to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and the Rating Agency; provided, further, that in connection with calculating compliance with the Investment Criteria in connection with any Trading Plan, the Portfolio Manager, at its discretion, may exclude from such calculations any Credit Risk Obligations sold during the applicable Trading Plan Period; provided, however, that, (x) subject to the restrictions set forth above, the Portfolio Manager may modify any Trading Plan during the related Trading Plan Period, and such modification will not be deemed to constitute a failure of such Trading Plan and (y) so long as the Investment Criteria are satisfied upon the expiry of the applicable Trading Plan Period (as it may be amended), the failure to satisfy any of the terms and assumptions specified in such Trading Plan will not be deemed to constitute a failure of such Trading Plan. |
(j) | For purposes of calculating compliance with the Collateral Quality Test, the Concentration Limitations and other Investment Criteria, upon the direction of the Portfolio Manager by notice to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator, any Eligible Investment representing Principal Proceeds received as part of a scheduled distribution or an unscheduled distribution with respect to a Collateral Obligation or received upon the sale or other disposition of a Collateral Obligation may be deemed to have the characteristics of such Collateral Obligation until reinvested in an additional Collateral Obligation. Such calculations shall be based upon the principal amount of such Collateral Obligation, except in the case of Defaulted Obligations and Credit Risk Obligations, in which case the calculations will be based upon the Principal Proceeds received on the sale or other disposition of such Defaulted Obligation or Credit Risk Obligation. |
73
(k) | For purposes of calculating the Sale Proceeds of a Collateral Obligation in sale transactions, Sale Proceeds will include any Principal Financed Accrued Interest received in respect of such sale. |
(l) | For purposes of calculating clause (i) of the Concentration Limitations, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds shall each be deemed to be a Floating Rate Obligation that is a Senior Secured Loan. |
(m) | For purposes of calculating compliance with each of the Concentration Limitations, all calculations will be rounded to the nearest 0.1%. All other calculations, unless otherwise set forth herein or the context otherwise requires, shall be rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth if expressed as a percentage, and to the nearest one-hundredth if expressed otherwise. |
(n) | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture to the contrary, all monetary calculations under this Indenture shall be in Dollars. |
(o) | [Reserved]. |
(p) | Any reference in this Indenture to an amount of the Trustee’s or the Collateral Administrator’s fees calculated with respect to a period at a per annum rate shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed during the related Interest Accrual Period and shall be based on the Fee Basis Amount. |
(q) | To the extent there is, in the reasonable determination of the Collateral Administrator or the Trustee, any ambiguity in the interpretation of any definition or term contained in this Indenture or to the extent the Collateral Administrator or the Trustee reasonably determines that more than one methodology can be used to make any of the determinations or calculations set forth herein, the Collateral Administrator and/or the Trustee, as the case may be, shall be entitled to request direction from the Portfolio Manager as to the interpretation and/or methodology to be used, and the Collateral Administrator and the Trustee, as applicable, shall be entitled to follow such direction and conclusively rely thereon without any responsibility or liability therefor. |
(r) | For purposes of calculating compliance with any tests hereunder (including the Collateral Quality Test and Concentration Limitations), the trade date with respect to any acquisition or disposition of a Collateral Obligation or Eligible Investment shall be used to determine whether and when such acquisition or disposition has occurred. |
(s) | For purposes of the definition of Collateral Obligation, the reference to the “purchase” of a Collateral Obligation shall include the purchase of an obligation with cash, the receipt of an obligation by the Issuer in connection with a Contribution and the receipt of a new obligation in connection with the redemption and re-issuance of an obligation in a cashless roll where the redemption proceeds with respect to the Collateral Obligation being redeemed are “rolled” into the new obligation. |
74
(t) | For all purposes (including calculation of the Coverage Tests) except in connection with calculations for the Weighted Average Floating Spread, the Principal Balance of a Revolving Collateral Obligation, a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation or a Workout Loan will include all unfunded commitments that have not been irrevocably reduced or withdrawn. |
(u) | All calculations related to Maturity Amendments, sales of Collateral Obligations, the Investment Criteria (and definitions related to sales of Collateral Obligations and the Investment Criteria), and other tests that would be calculated cumulatively beginning on the Refinancing Date will be reset at zero on the date of any Optional Redemption or Refinancing of the Notes other than on any Partial Redemption Date unless the S&P Rating Condition has been satisfied with respect to the Notes that are not subject to the refinancing on such Partial Redemption Date. |
(v) | Measurement of the degree of compliance with the Coverage Tests shall be required as of each date of determination occurring (i) in the case of each Overcollateralization Ratio Test, on or after the Refinancing Date and (ii) in the case of the Interest Coverage Test, on or after the Determination Date immediately preceding the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date. |
(w) | Any direction or Issuer Order required hereunder relating to the purchase, acquisition, sale, disposition or other transfer of a Collateral Obligation may be in the form of a trade ticket, confirmation of trade, instruction to post or to commit to the trade or similar instrument or document or other written instruction (including by e-mail or other electronic communication or file transfer protocol) from an Authorized Officer of the Portfolio Manager on which the Trustee may rely. |
(x) | [Reserved]. |
(y) | For purposes of calculating the Collateral Quality Test, DIP Collateral Obligations will be treated as having an S&P Recovery Rate (as applicable) equal to the S&P Recovery Rate for Senior Secured Loans. |
ARTICLE
II
THE NOTES
Section 2.1. Forms Generally
The Notes and the Trustee’s or Authenticating Agent’s certificate of authentication thereon (the “Certificate of Authentication”) shall be in substantially the forms required by this Article II, with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon, as may be consistent herewith, determined by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer executing such Notes as evidenced by their execution of such Notes. Any portion of the text of any such Note may be set forth on the reverse thereof, with an appropriate reference thereto on the face of such Note.
75
Section 2.2. Forms of Notes
(a) | The forms of the Notes will be as set forth in the applicable Exhibit A hereto. |
(b) | Notes of each Class will be duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent as hereinafter provided. |
(c) | Except for Notes issued in the form of Certificated Notes, the Notes of each Class offered to Qualified Purchasers that are non-“U.S. persons” in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S will be issued initially in the form of Temporary Global Notes and with the applicable legend set forth in the applicable Exhibit A added thereto, which will be deposited on behalf of the subscribers for such Notes represented thereby with the Trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC for the respective accounts of Euroclear and Clearstream. On or after the 40th day following the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes (the “Restricted Period”), beneficial interests in a Temporary Global Note of any Class of Notes may be exchanged for interests in a Regulation S Global Note of the same Class upon certification that the beneficial owner(s) of such Temporary Global Note are Qualified Purchasers that are not “U.S. persons” (as defined under Regulation S). Upon the exchange of a Temporary Global Note for a Regulation S Global Note after the Restricted Trading Period, the Regulation S Global Note will be deposited with the Trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC for the account of Euroclear and Clearstream. During the Restricted Period, interests in a Temporary Global Note will not be transferable to a person that takes delivery in the form of any interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or a Certificated Note. |
(d) | Except for Notes issued in the form of Certificated Notes, the Notes of each Class sold to Persons that are QIB/QPs will be issued initially in the form of one Rule 144A Global Note per Class and will be deposited on behalf of the subscribers for such Notes represented thereby with the Trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC. Notes issued to an Other Account on the Refinancing Date that is both an Institutional Accredited Investor and a Qualified Purchaser will be issued in the form of Certificated Notes. |
(e) | All of the Notes issued on the Refinancing Date, other than Certificated Notes issued to an Other Account, will be issued in the form of Global Notes and will be deposited, in the case of the Rule 144A Global Notes, with the Trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC, and, in the case of Regulation S Global Notes, registered in the name of a nominee of DTC for the account of Euroclear and Clearstream. After the Refinancing Date, all of the Notes shall be in the form of Global Notes except (x) Certificated Notes held by an Other Account and (y) Certificated Notes issued following a Depository Event or upon the request of a Holder during the continuance of an Event of Default. Certificated Notes held by an Other Account may not be exchanged at any time except in connection with a transfer of such Certificated Notes in accordance with Section 2.5(f) of this Indenture. |
76
(f) | Book Entry Provisions. This Section 2.2(f) shall apply only to Global Notes deposited with or on behalf of DTC. |
(i) | The Aggregate Outstanding Amount of Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee or DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as hereinafter provided. |
(ii) | The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” of Euroclear and the “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Participants” of Clearstream, respectively, will be applicable to the Global Notes insofar as interests in such Global Notes are held by the Agent Members of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be. |
(iii) | Agent Members and owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Notes held on their behalf by the Trustee, as custodian for DTC and DTC may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee, and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee as the absolute owner of such Note for purposes of this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee, or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note. |
Section 2.3. Authorized Amount; Stated Maturity; Denominations
(a) | The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is limited to U.S.$383,700,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes (except for (i) Deferred Interest with respect to the Deferred Interest Notes, (ii) Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Section 2.5, Section 2.6 or Section 8.5 or (iii) additional notes issued in accordance with Sections 2.13 and 3.2). |
77
(b) | Such Notes shall be divided into the Classes, having the designations, original principal amounts and other characteristics as follows: |
Designation | Class A-1R Notes |
Class A-2R Notes |
Class B-1R Notes | Class B-2R Notes | Class C-R Notes |
Type | Senior Secured Floating Rate | Senior Secured Floating Rate |
Senior Secured Floating Rate
|
Senior Secured Fixed Rate
|
Secured Deferrable Floating Rate
|
Initial Principal Amount (U.S.$) |
$281,400,000 | $20,500,000 | $32,421,000 | $17,379,000 | $32,000,000 |
Expected S&P Initial Rating | “AAA (sf)” | “AAA (sf)” | “AA (sf)” | “AA (sf)” | “A (sf)” |
Index Maturity |
3 month | 3 month | 3 month | n/a | 3 month |
Interest Rate1 |
LIBOR + 1.85% |
LIBOR + 2.25% |
LIBOR + 2.60% |
3.011% |
LIBOR + 3.10% |
Deferred Interest Notes | No | No | No | No | Yes |
Re-Pricing Eligible2 | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Stated (Quarterly Payment Date in) |
January 2031 | January 2031 | January 2031 | January 2031 | January 2031 |
Minimum Denominations (U.S.$) (Integral Multiples) | $250,000 ($1) |
$250,000 ($1) |
$250,000 ($1) |
$250,000 ($1) |
$250,000 ($1) |
Priority Class(es) | None | A-1 | A-1, A-2 | A-1, A-2 | A-1, A-2, B-1, B-2 |
Pari Passu Class(es) | None | None | B-2 | B-1 | None |
Junior Class(es) | A-2, B-1, B-2, C, Interests | B-1, B-2, C, Interests | C, Interests | C, Interests | Interests |
1 | LIBOR shall be calculated in accordance with the definition set forth in Exhibit C hereto; provided, that LIBOR for the first Interest Accrual Period will be set on two different Interest Determination Dates and, therefore, two different rates may apply during that period. |
2 | The spread over LIBOR (or the stated interest rate, in the case of Fixed Rate Notes) applicable to any Class of Re-Pricing Eligible Notes may be reduced in connection with a Re-Pricing of such Class of Re-Pricing Eligible Notes, subject to the conditions set forth in Section 9.8. |
(c) | The Notes will be issued in Minimum Denominations. Notes shall only be transferred or resold in compliance with the terms of this Indenture. |
Section 2.4. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Issuer by one of its Authorized Officers. The signature of such Authorized Officer on the Notes may be manual or facsimile.
Notes bearing the manual, electronic or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at the time of execution Authorized Officers of the Issuer, shall bind the Issuer, notwithstanding the fact that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such offices at the date of issuance of such Notes.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer may deliver Notes executed by the Issuer to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for authentication and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent, upon Issuer Order (which Issuer Order shall be deemed to be provided upon delivery of such executed Notes), shall authenticate and deliver such Notes as provided in this Indenture and not otherwise.
Each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent upon Issuer Order on the Refinancing Date shall be dated as of the Refinancing Date. All other Notes that are authenticated and delivered after the Refinancing Date for any other purpose under this Indenture shall be dated the date of their authentication.
78
Notes issued upon transfer, exchange or replacement of other Notes shall be issued in Minimum Denominations reflecting the original Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes so transferred, exchanged or replaced, but shall represent only the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes so transferred, exchanged or replaced. In the event that any Note is divided into more than one Note in accordance with this Article II, the original principal amount of such Note shall be proportionately divided among the Notes delivered in exchange therefor and shall be deemed to be the original aggregate principal amount of such subsequently issued Notes.
No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Note a Certificate of Authentication, substantially in the form provided for herein, executed by the Trustee or by the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
Section 2.5. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange
(a) | (i) | The Issuer shall cause the Notes to be registered and shall cause to be kept a register (the “Register”) at the Corporate Trust Office in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer shall provide for the registration of Notes and the registration of transfers of Notes. The Trustee has been appointed as “registrar” (the “Registrar”) for the purpose of maintain the Register and registering Notes and transfers of such Notes in the Register. Upon any resignation or removal of the Registrar, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor or, in the absence of such appointment or until such appointment is effective, assume the duties of Registrar. |
(ii) | If a Person other than the Trustee is appointed by the Issuer as Registrar, the Issuer will give the Trustee prompt written notice (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) of the appointment of a Registrar and of the location, and any change in the location, of the Register, and the Trustee shall have the right to inspect the Register at all reasonable times and to obtain copies thereof and the Trustee shall have the right to rely upon a certificate executed on behalf of the Registrar by an Officer thereof as to the names and addresses of the Holders and the principal amounts and numbers of such Notes. Upon written request at any time, the Registrar shall provide to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or any Holder a current list of Holders as reflected in the Register. At the expense of the Issuer and at the direction of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee shall request a list of participants from the book-entry depositories and provide such list to the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, as applicable. |
(iii) | Subject to this Section 2.5, upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Notes at the office or agency of the Issuer to be maintained as provided in Section 7.2, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any Minimum Denomination and of a like aggregate principal or face amount. |
79
(iv) | At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for Notes of like terms, in any Minimum Denominations and of like aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Note is surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Notes that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. |
(v) | All Notes authenticated and delivered upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt (to the extent they evidence debt), and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. |
(vi) | Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, with such signature guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Exchange Act. |
(vii) | No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. The Registrar or the Trustee shall be permitted to request such evidence reasonably satisfactory to it documenting the identities and/or signatures of the transferor and transferee. |
(b) | (i) | No Note may be sold or transferred (including, without limitation, by pledge or hypothecation) unless such sale or transfer is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, is exempt from the registration requirements under applicable state securities laws and will not cause either of the Issuer or the pool of collateral to become subject to the requirement that it register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. |
(ii) | No Note may be offered, sold, delivered or transferred (including, without limitation, by pledge or hypothecation) except (i) to (A) a Qualified Purchaser that is not a “U.S. person” (as defined under Regulation S) in accordance with the requirements of Regulation S, (B) a QIB/QP or (C) solely in the case of Certificated Notes, an IAI/QP and (ii) in accordance with any applicable law. |
(iii) | [Reserved]. |
80
(iv) | No Note may be offered, sold or delivered (i) as part of the distribution by the Refinancing Placement Agents at any time or (ii) otherwise until after the Restricted Period within the United States or to, or for the benefit of, “U.S. persons” (as defined under Regulation S) except in accordance with Rule 144A or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, to Qualified Purchasers that are (x) purchasing for their own account or for the accounts of one or more Qualified Institutional Buyers for which the purchaser is acting as a fiduciary or agent or (y) solely in the case of Certificated Notes issued to an Other Account, an Institutional Accredited Investor. The Notes may be sold or resold, as the case may be, in offshore transactions to Qualified Purchasers that are non-“U.S. persons” (as defined under Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S. No Rule 144A Global Note may at any time be held by or on behalf of any Person that is not a QIB/QP, and no Temporary Global Note or Regulation S Global Note may be held at any time by or on behalf of any Person that is either (A) not a Qualified Purchaser or (B) a U.S. person. None of the Issuer, the Trustee or any other Person may register the Notes under the Securities Act or any state or other securities laws or the applicable laws of any other jurisdiction. |
(c) | No transfer of a beneficial interest in a Note will be effective if the transferee’s acquisition, holding or disposition of such interest would constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a violation of any Similar Law or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied. |
(d) | Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Trustee will not be responsible for ascertaining whether any transfer complies with, or for otherwise monitoring or determining compliance with, the registration provisions of or any exemptions from the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or the applicable laws of any other jurisdiction, ERISA, the Code or the Investment Company Act; provided that, if a Transfer Certificate is specifically required by the terms of this Section 2.5 to be provided to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to receive and examine the same to determine whether or not the certificate substantially conforms on its face to the applicable requirements of this Indenture and shall promptly notify the party delivering the same if such certificate does not comply with such terms; provided further, the Trustee shall not be required to obtain any certificate specifically required by the terms of this Section 2.5 if the Trustee is not notified of or in a position to know of any transfer requiring such a certificate to be presented by the proposed transferor or transferee. |
81
(e) | Transfers of Global Notes shall only be made in accordance with this Section 2.5(e). |
(i) | Rule 144A Global Note to Regulation S Global Note. If a holder of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note deposited with DTC wishes at any time to exchange its interest in such Rule 144A Global Note for an interest in the corresponding Regulation S Global Note, or to transfer its interest in such Rule 144A Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in the corresponding Regulation S Global Note, such holder (provided that, such holder or, in the case of a transfer, the transferee, is a Qualified Purchaser that is not a U.S. person and is acquiring such interest in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S) may, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence and the rules and procedures of DTC, exchange or transfer, or cause the exchange or transfer of, such interest for an equivalent beneficial interest in the corresponding Regulation S Global Note. Upon receipt by the Trustee or the Registrar of (A) instructions given in accordance with DTC’s procedures from an Agent Member directing the Trustee or the Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the corresponding Regulation S Global Note, but not less than the Minimum Denomination applicable to such holder’s Notes, in an amount equal to the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be exchanged or transferred, (B) a written order given in accordance with DTC’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of DTC and the Euroclear or Clearstream account to be credited with such increase and (C) a Transfer Certificate from the transferor and the transferee in the form of Exhibit B-2, then the Trustee or the Registrar shall approve the instructions at DTC to reduce the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note and to increase the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note by the aggregate principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note to be exchanged or transferred, and to credit or cause to be credited to the securities account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the corresponding Regulation S Global Note equal to the reduction in the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note. |
(ii) | Regulation S Global Note to Rule 144A Global Note. If a holder of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note deposited with DTC wishes at any time to exchange its interest in such Regulation S Global Note for an interest in the corresponding Rule 144A Global Note or to transfer its interest in such Regulation S Global Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in the corresponding Rule 144A Global Note, such holder may, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence and the rules and procedures of Euroclear, Clearstream and/or DTC, as the case may be, exchange or transfer, or cause the exchange or transfer of, such interest for an equivalent beneficial interest in the corresponding Rule 144A Global Note. Upon receipt by the Trustee or the Registrar of (A) instructions from Euroclear, Clearstream and/or DTC, as the case may be, directing the Registrar to cause to be credited a beneficial interest in the corresponding Rule 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest in such Regulation S Global Note, but not less than the Minimum Denomination applicable to such holder’s Notes to be exchanged or transferred, such instructions to contain information regarding the participant account with DTC to be credited with such increase and (B) a Transfer Certificate from the transferor and the transferee in the form of Exhibit B-1, then the Registrar will approve the instructions at DTC to reduce, or cause to be reduced, such Regulation S Global Note by the aggregate principal amount of the beneficial interest in such Regulation S Global Note to be transferred or exchanged and the Registrar shall instruct DTC, concurrently with such reduction, to credit or cause to be credited to the securities account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the corresponding Rule 144A Global Note equal to the reduction in the principal amount of such Regulation S Global Note. |
82
(f) | Transfers and exchanges of or for Certificated Notes will only be made in accordance with this Section 2.5(f) and Section 2.10. |
(i) | If a Depository Event has occurred or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and a holder of a Certificated Note wishes at such time to exchange its interest in such Certificated Note for one or more Certificated Notes or to transfer such Certificated Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of a Certificated Note, such holder may exchange or transfer its interest upon delivery of the documents set forth in the following sentence. Upon receipt by the Registrar of (A) a Holder’s Certificated Note properly endorsed for assignment to the transferee, and (B) a Transfer Certificate from the transferor and the transferee in the form of Exhibit B-3, the Registrar shall cancel such Certificated Note in accordance with Section 2.9, record the transfer in the Register in accordance with Section 2.5(a) and upon execution by the Issuer and authentication and delivery by the Trustee, deliver one or more Certificated Notes bearing the same designation as the Certificated Note endorsed for transfer, registered in the names specified in the assignment described in clause (A) above, in principal amounts designated by the transferee (the aggregate of such principal amounts being equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Certificated Note surrendered by the transferor), and in Minimum Denominations. |
(ii) | If an Other Account holding a Certificated Note wishes at any time to transfer such Certificated Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in a Rule 144A Global Note, such Other Account may, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence and the rules and procedures of Euroclear, Clearstream and/or DTC, as the case may be, transfer, or cause the transfer of, such Certificated Note to such Person in the form of a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note. Upon receipt by the Registrar of (A) such Other Account’s Certificated Note properly endorsed for assignment to the transferee, (B) instructions given in accordance with DTC’s procedures from an Agent Member directing the Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the Certificated Note to be transferred, but not less than the Minimum Denomination applicable to such Other Account’s Certificated Notes, such instructions to contain information regarding the participant account with DTC to be credited with such increase and (C) a Transfer Certificate from the transferor and the transferee in the form of Exhibit B-1, then the Registrar shall cancel such Certificated Note in accordance with Section 2.9, record the transfer in the Register in accordance with Section 2.5(a) and the Registrar shall instruct DTC, concurrently with such cancellation, to credit or cause to be credited to the securities account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note equal to the principal amount of the Certificated Note transferred. |
83
(iii) | If an Other Account holding a Certificated Note wishes at any time to transfer such Certificated Note to a Person who wishes to take delivery thereof in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note, such Other Account (provided that, the transferee is a Qualified Purchaser that is not a U.S. person and is acquiring such interest in an offshore transaction) may, subject to the immediately succeeding sentence and the rules and procedures of Euroclear, Clearstream and/or DTC, as the case may be, transfer, or cause the transfer of, such Certificated Note to such Person in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note. Upon receipt by the Registrar of (A) such Other Account’s Certificated Note properly endorsed for assignment to the transferee, (B) instructions given in accordance with Euroclear, Clearstream or DTC’s procedures, as the case may be, from an Agent Member directing the Registrar to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the Certificated Note to be transferred, but not less than the Minimum Denomination applicable to such Other Account’s Certificated Notes, such instructions to contain information regarding the participant account with DTC and the Euroclear or Clearstream account to be credited with such increase and (C) a Transfer Certificate from the transferor and the transferee in the form of Exhibit B-2, then the Registrar shall cancel such Certificated Note in accordance with Section 2.9, record the transfer in the Register in accordance with Section 2.5(a) and the Registrar shall instruct DTC, concurrently with such cancellation, to credit or cause to be credited to the securities account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note equal to the principal amount of the Certificated Note transferred. |
(g) | If Notes are issued upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing the applicable legends set forth in the applicable Exhibit A hereto, and if a request is made to remove such applicable legend on such Notes, the Notes so issued shall bear such applicable legend, or such applicable legend shall not be removed, as the case may be, unless there is delivered to the Trustee and the Issuer such satisfactory evidence, which may include an Opinion of Counsel acceptable to them, as may be reasonably required by the Issuer (and which shall by its terms permit reliance by the Trustee), to the effect that neither such applicable legend nor the restrictions on transfer set forth therein are required to ensure that transfers thereof comply with the provisions of the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act, ERISA or the Code. Upon provision of such satisfactory evidence, the Trustee or its Authenticating Agent, at the written direction of the Issuer shall, after due execution by the Issuer authenticate and deliver Notes that do not bear such applicable legend. |
84
(h) | Each Person who becomes a beneficial owner of an interest in a Global Note will be deemed to have represented and agreed as follows: |
(i) | In connection with the purchase of such Notes: (A) none of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Transferor, the Retention Holder, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates is acting as a fiduciary or financial or investment adviser for such beneficial owner; (B) such beneficial owner is not relying (for purposes of making any investment decision or otherwise) upon any advice, counsel or representations (whether written or oral) of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Transferor, the Retention Holder, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents or any of their respective Affiliates other than any statements in the Offering Circular, and such beneficial owner has read and understands the Offering Circular; (C) such beneficial owner has consulted with its own legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial and accounting advisors to the extent it has deemed necessary and has made its own independent investment decisions (including decisions regarding the suitability of any transaction pursuant to this Indenture) based upon its own judgment and upon any advice from such advisors as it has deemed necessary and not upon any view expressed by the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents or any of their respective Affiliates; (D) such beneficial owner is either (1) (in the case of a Rule 144A Global Note) both (a) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined under Rule 144A under the Securities Act) that is not a broker-dealer which owns and invests on a discretionary basis less than U.S.$25,000,000 in securities of issuers that are not affiliated persons of the dealer and is not a plan referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(D) or (a)(1)(i)(E) of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or a trust fund referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(F) of Rule 144A under the Securities Act that holds the assets of such a plan, if investment decisions with respect to the plan are made by beneficiaries of the plan and (b) a Qualified Purchaser for purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act (or a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (other than a trust), each shareholder, partner, member or other equity owner of which is a Qualified Purchaser) or (2) (in the case of a beneficial owner of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note) a Qualified Purchaser that is not a “U.S. person” and is acquiring the Notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S; (E) such beneficial owner is acquiring its interest in such Notes for its own account; (F) such beneficial owner was not formed for the purpose of investing in such Notes; (G) such beneficial owner understands that the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager may receive a list of participants holding interests in the Notes from one or more book-entry depositories; (H) such beneficial owner will hold and transfer at least the Minimum Denomination of such Notes; (I) such beneficial owner is a sophisticated investor and is purchasing the Notes with a full understanding of all of the terms, conditions and risks thereof, and is capable of and willing to assume those risks; (J) such beneficial owner will provide notice of the relevant transfer restrictions to subsequent transferees; (K) it will not hold the Notes for the benefit of any other Person and will be the sole beneficial owner thereof for all purposes; (L) in accordance with the provisions therefor in this Indenture, it will not sell participation interests in such Notes or enter into any other arrangement pursuant to which any other Person will be entitled to a beneficial interest in the distributions on such Notes; (M) all Notes purchased directly or indirectly by it will constitute an investment of no more than 40% of its assets; and (N) such beneficial owner is not purchasing such Notes with a view to the resale, distribution or other disposition thereof in violation of the Securities Act; provided that, none of the representations set forth in clauses (A) through (C) above is made by the Portfolio Manager, any affiliate thereof, or any account or fund managed by the Portfolio Manager or any of its affiliates. |
85
(ii) | Such beneficial owner’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law) unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied. If the purchaser or transferee of any Note or beneficial interest therein is a Benefit Plan Investor, it will be required or deemed to represent, warrant and agree that (i) none of the Transaction Parties, nor any of their affiliates, has provided any investment advice within the meaning of Section 3(21)(A)(ii) of ERISA, and regulations thereunder, to the Benefit Plan Investor or to the Fiduciary (as defined below), in connection with its acquisition of Notes, and (ii) the Fiduciary is exercising its own independent judgment in evaluating the transaction. Such beneficial owner understands that the representations made in this clause will be deemed made on each day from the date of its acquisition of an interest in such Notes through and including the date on which it disposes of such interest. If any such representation becomes untrue, or if there is a change in its status as a Benefit Plan Investor, it will immediately notify the Trustee. It agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, the Trustee, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents and the Portfolio Manager and their respective Affiliates from any cost, damage, or loss incurred by them as a result of any such representation being untrue. |
(iii) | Such beneficial owner understands that such Notes are being offered only in a transaction not involving any public offering in the United States within the meaning of the Securities Act, such Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act, and, if in the future such beneficial owner decides to offer, resell, pledge or otherwise transfer such Notes, such Notes may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the legend on such Notes. Such beneficial owner acknowledges that no representation has been made as to the availability of any exemption under the Securities Act or any state or other securities laws for resale of such Notes. Such beneficial owner understands that neither the Issuer nor the pool of collateral has been registered under the Investment Company Act, and acknowledges that the Issuer is exempt from registration as such by virtue of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act. |
86
(iv) | Such beneficial owner is aware that, except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, any Notes being sold to it in reliance on Regulation S will be represented by one or more Temporary Global Notes or Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, and that beneficial interests therein may be held only through DTC for the respective accounts of Euroclear or Clearstream. |
(v) | Such beneficial owner will provide notice to each person to whom it proposes to transfer any interest in the Notes of the transfer restrictions and representations set forth in this Section 2.5, including the Exhibits referenced herein. |
(vi) | It acknowledges and agrees that the failure to provide the Issuer and the Trustee (and any of their agents) with the properly completed and signed tax certifications (generally, in the case of U.S. federal income tax, an IRS Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a person that is a U.S. Tax Person or the appropriate IRS Form W-8 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a person that is not a U.S. Tax Person) may result in withholding from payments in respect of the Note, including U.S. federal withholding or back-up withholding. |
(vii) | Such beneficial owner agrees that it will not, prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes, cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer. Such beneficial owner further acknowledges and agrees that if it causes any such Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the expiration of the period specified in the previous sentence, (A) any claim that it has against the Issuer (including under all Notes of any Class held by such Filing Holder(s)) or with respect to any Assets (including any proceeds thereof) will, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Priority of Payments and notwithstanding any objection to, or rescission of, such filing, be fully subordinate in right of payment to the claims of each Holder of any Note (and each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder, with such subordination being effective until each Note held by each Holder of any Note (and each claim of each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder is paid in full in accordance with the Priority of Payments (after giving effect to such subordination), (B) it will promptly return or cause all amounts received by it following such Bankruptcy Filing to be returned to the Issuer and (C) it will take all necessary action to give effect to this agreement. This agreement will constitute a “subordination agreement” within the meaning of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. |
87
(viii) | Such beneficial owner understands and agrees that the Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets in accordance with the Priority of Payments and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with this Indenture, all obligations of and any claims against the Issuer hereunder or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. |
(ix) | If it is not a U.S. Tax Person, it represents and agrees that it is not and will not become a member of an “expanded group” (within the meaning of the regulations issued under Section 385 of the Code) that includes a domestic corporation (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) if either (i) the Issuer is an entity disregarded as separate from such domestic corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes or (ii) the Issuer is a “controlled partnership” (within the meaning of the regulations) with respect to such expanded group or an entity disregarded as separate from such controlled partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
(x) | It will treat the Notes as indebtedness for U.S. federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, except as otherwise required by law. |
(xi) | It acknowledges and agrees that (A) the Trustee will provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon reasonable request all information reasonably available to the Trustee in connection with regulatory matters, including any information that is necessary or advisable in order for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager (or its parent or Affiliates) to comply with regulatory requirements, (B) with respect to each Certifying Person, unless such Certifying Person instructs the Trustee otherwise, the Trustee will upon request of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager share with the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager the identity of such Certifying Person, as identified to the Trustee by written certification from such Certifying Person, (C) the Trustee will obtain and provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon request a list of participants in DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream holding positions in the Notes, (D) upon written request, the registrar shall provide to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents or any Holder a current list of Holders as reflected in the Register, and by accepting such information, each Holder will be deemed to have agreed that such information will be used for no purpose other than the exercise of its rights under this Indenture and (E) the Trustee will have no liability for any such disclosure under (A) through (D) or, subject to the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee set forth in this Indenture, the accuracy thereof. |
88
(xii) | It agrees to provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager all information reasonably available to it that is reasonably requested by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager in connection with regulatory matters, including any information that is necessary or advisable in order for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager (or its Affiliates) to comply with regulatory requirements applicable to the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager from time to time. |
(xiii) | It agrees to provide the Issuer and any relevant intermediary with any information or documentation that is required under FATCA or that the Issuer or relevant intermediary deems appropriate to enable the Issuer or relevant intermediary to determine their duties and liabilities with respect to any taxes they may be required to withhold pursuant to FATCA in respect of such Note or the holder of such Note or beneficial interest therein. In addition, each purchaser and subsequent transferee of such Notes (or any interest therein) will be deemed to understand and acknowledge that the Issuer has the right under this Indenture to withhold on any holder or any beneficial owner of an interest in a Note that fails to comply with FATCA. |
(xiv) | If it is not a U.S. Tax Person, it represents that either (a) it is not (i) a bank (or an entity affiliated with a bank) extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code), (ii) a “10-percent shareholder” with respect to the Issuer within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3) or Section 881(c)(3)(D) of the Code, and (iii) a “controlled foreign corporation” that is related to the Issuer within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code; (b) it is a person that is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty with the United States that eliminates U.S. federal income taxation of U.S. source interest not attributable to a permanent establishment in the United States; or (c) it has provided an IRS Form W-8ECI representing that all payments received or to be received by it on the Notes are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. |
(xv) | Such beneficial owner acknowledges and agrees that the Issuer has the right to compel (A) any Non-Permitted Holder or Non-Permitted ERISA Holder to sell its interest in the Notes or may sell such interest in the Notes on behalf of such Non-Permitted Holder or Non-Permitted ERISA Holder and (B) in the case of Re-Pricing Eligible Notes, any Non-Consenting Holder to sell its interest in such Notes, to sell such interest on behalf of such Non-Consenting Holder or to redeem such Notes. |
89
(xvi) | Such beneficial owner covenants that it will not transfer all or any part of the Notes (or purport to do so) if such transfer will cause (A) the Issuer to be in violation of the United States Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, and the United States Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 (i.e., 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956 and 1957), as amended, or any similar U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws or regulations (collectively “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”); or (B) the Notes to be held by an entity that a U.S. person is prohibited from dealing with under the laws, regulations, and Executive Orders administered by OFAC. |
(xvii) | Such beneficial owner represents and warrants that no officer, director, employee or agent of the beneficial owner has, in connection with its acquisition of the Notes, been offered or received any payment of money or any other thing of value, from the Issuer or any other person or entity, on behalf of the Issuer, for the purpose of influencing or inducing any act or decision related to such investment, or providing any improper advantage in connection with such investment, in violation of applicable anti-bribery laws and regulations, including but not limited to, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended. |
(xviii) | Such beneficial owner does not know or have any reason to suspect that (i) the monies used or to be used to acquire the Notes are, were or will be derived from or related to any illegal activities, including but not limited to, any activities that may contravene U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws and regulations, including Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or (ii) the proceeds from the beneficial owner’s acquisition of the Notes will be used to finance any activities that may contravene U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws and regulations, including Anti-Money Laundering Laws. |
(xix) | If such beneficial owner is a fund-of-funds or other entity investing on behalf of third parties, such beneficial owner represents and warrants that (A) such beneficial owner is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Anti-Money Laundering Laws and, if applicable, with regulations administered by OFAC, (B) such beneficial owner has anti-money laundering policies and procedures in place reasonably designed to verify the identity of its beneficial owners and/or underlying investors and their sources of funds and to confirm that no beneficial owner and/or underlying investor is a party with whom a U.S. person is prohibited from dealing under regulations administered by OFAC and (C) to the best of its knowledge, such beneficial owner and its beneficial owners and/or underlying investors will not subject the Issuer to criminal or civil violations of Anti-Money Laundering Laws or of regulations administered by OFAC. |
(xx) | It will indemnify the Issuer, the Trustee and their respective agents from any and all damages, cost and expenses (including any amount of taxes, fees, interest, additions to tax, or penalties) resulting from the failure by it to comply with its obligations under the Notes. The indemnification will continue with respect to any period during which such Holder held a Note, notwithstanding it ceasing to be a Holder of the Notes. |
90
(xxi) | It understands that the foregoing representations and agreements will be relied upon by the Transaction Parties and their respective counsel, and by its purchase of the Notes it consents to such reliance. |
(i) | Each Person who becomes a Holder of a Certificated Note shall be required to make the representations and agreements set forth in the applicable Transfer Certificate or, in the case of a purchase on the Refinancing Date, an investor representation letter. |
(j) | Any purported transfer of a Note not in accordance with this Section 2.5 shall be null and void and shall not be given effect for any purpose whatsoever. |
(k) | The Registrar, the Trustee and the Issuer shall be entitled to conclusively rely on any transferor and transferee certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 2.5 (or any certificate of ownership delivered pursuant to Section 2.10(d)) and shall be able to presume conclusively the continuing accuracy thereof, in each case without further inquiry or investigation. |
(l) | Neither the Trustee nor the Registrar shall be liable for any delay in the delivery of directions from DTC and may conclusively rely on, and shall be fully protected in relying on, such direction as to the names of the beneficial owners in whose names such Certificated Notes shall be registered or as to delivery instructions for such Certificated Notes. |
(m) | Each purchaser, beneficial owner and subsequent transferee of Notes or interest therein, by acceptance of such Notes or such an interest in such Notes, agrees or is deemed to agree that (A) the Transaction Documents contain limitations on the rights of the holders to institute legal or other proceedings against the Issuer, the Issuer, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Collateral Administrator, the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager, (B) it will comply with the express terms of the applicable Transaction Documents if it seeks to institute any such proceeding and (C) the Transaction Documents do not impose any duty or obligation on the Issuer or its officers, shareholders, members or managers to institute on behalf of any holder, or join any holder or any other Person in instituting, any such proceeding. |
(n) | Each purchaser or subsequent transferee of Certificated Notes after the Refinancing Date (including by way of a transfer of an interest in a Global Note) will be required to provide, and no such purchase or transfer will be recorded or otherwise recognized unless such purchaser has provided, the Issuer and the Trustee with a Transfer Certificate in the form required hereunder. |
(o) | If the purchaser or transferee of any Notes or beneficial interest therein is a Benefit Plan Investor, it will be deemed to represent, warrant and agree that (i) none of the Transaction Parties or any of their respective affiliates, has provided any investment advice within the meaning of Section 3(21)(A)(ii) of ERISA to the Benefit Plan Investor, or to any fiduciary or other person investing the assets of the Benefit Plan Investor (“Fiduciary”), in connection with its acquisition of Notes, and (ii) the Fiduciary is exercising its own independent judgment in evaluating the investment in the Notes. |
91
(p) | To the extent required by the Issuer, as determined by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, the Issuer may, upon written notice to the Trustee, impose additional transfer restrictions on the Notes to comply with the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, including, without limitation, requiring each transferee of a Note to make representations to the Issuer in connection with such compliance. |
Section 2.6. Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Note
If (a) any mutilated or defaced Note is surrendered to a Transfer Agent, or if there shall be delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee and the relevant Transfer Agent evidence to their reasonable satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, and (b) there is delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee and such Transfer Agent, and any agent of the Issuer, the Trustee and/or such Transfer Agent, such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, the Trustee or such Transfer Agent that such Note has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser, the Issuer shall execute and, upon Issuer Order (which Issuer Order shall be deemed to be provided upon delivery of such executed Notes), the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder, in lieu of any such mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note, of like tenor (including the same date of issuance) and equal principal or face amount, registered in the same manner, dated the date of its authentication, bearing interest from the date to which interest has been paid on the mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Note and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
If, after delivery of such new Note, a Protected Purchaser of the predecessor Note presents for payment, transfer or exchange such predecessor Note, the Issuer, the Transfer Agent and the Trustee shall be entitled to recover such new Note from the Person to whom it was delivered or any Person taking therefrom, and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer, the Trustee and the Transfer Agent in connection therewith.
In case any such mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note pay such Note without requiring surrender thereof except that any mutilated or defaced Note shall be surrendered.
Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section 2.6, the Issuer, the Trustee or the applicable Transfer Agent may require the payment by the Holder thereof of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section 2.6 in lieu of any mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer and such new Note shall be entitled, subject to the second paragraph of this Section 2.6, to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes of the same Class duly issued hereunder.
92
The provisions of this Section 2.6 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
Section 2.7. Payment of Principal and Interest and Other Amounts; Principal and Interest Rights Preserved
(a) | Payments of interest on the Notes. |
(i) | Notes of each Class shall accrue interest during each Interest Accrual Period at the applicable Interest Rate and such interest will be payable in arrears on each Payment Date on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount thereof on the first day of the related Interest Accrual Period (after giving effect to payments of principal thereof on such date), except as otherwise set forth below. Payment of interest on each Class of Notes (and payments of available Interest Proceeds to the Issuer) will be subordinated to the payment of interest on each related Priority Class. Any payment of interest due on a Class of Deferred Interest Notes on any Payment Date to the extent sufficient funds are not available to make such payment in accordance with the Priority of Payments on such Payment Date, but only if one or more Priority Classes are Outstanding with respect to such Class of Deferred Interest Notes, shall constitute “Deferred Interest” with respect to such Class and shall not be considered “due and payable” for the purposes of Section 5.1(a) (and the failure to pay such interest shall not be an Event of Default) until the earliest of (i) the Payment Date on which funds are available to pay such Deferred Interest in accordance with the Priority of Payments, (ii) the Redemption Date with respect to such Class of Deferred Interest Notes and (iii) the Stated Maturity (or the earlier date of Maturity) of such Class of Deferred Interest Notes. Deferred Interest shall be payable on the first Payment Date on which funds are available to be used for such purpose in accordance with the Priority of Payments, but in any event no later than the earlier of the Business Day (A) which is the Redemption Date with respect to such Class of Deferred Interest Notes and (B) which is the Stated Maturity (or the earlier date of Maturity) of such Class of Deferred Interest Notes. Regardless of whether any Priority Class is Outstanding with respect to any Class of Deferred Interest Notes, to the extent that funds are not available on any Payment Date to pay previously accrued Deferred Interest, such previously accrued Deferred Interest will not be due and payable on such Payment Date and any failure to pay such previously accrued Deferred Interest on such Payment Date will not be an Event of Default. Interest will cease to accrue on each Note, or in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment or the respective Stated Maturity. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest on any interest that is not paid when due on any Class A--1 Notes or Class A-2 Notes or, if no Class A-1 Notes or Class A-2 Notes are Outstanding, any Class B Notes or, if no Class B Notes are Outstanding, any Class C Notes, shall accrue at the Interest Rate for such Class until paid as provided herein. |
93
(b) | The principal of each Note of each Class matures at par and is due and payable on the date of the Stated Maturity for such Class, unless such principal has been previously repaid or unless the unpaid principal of such Note becomes due and payable at an earlier date by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise. Payments of principal on any Class of Notes which are not paid, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, on any Quarterly Payment Date (other than the Quarterly Payment Date which is the Stated Maturity (or the earlier date of Maturity) of such Class of Notes or any Redemption Date), because of insufficient funds therefor shall not be considered “due and payable” for purposes of Section 5.1(a) until the Quarterly Payment Date on which such principal may be paid in accordance with the Priority of Payments or all Priority Classes with respect to such Class have been paid in full. |
(c) | Principal payments on the Notes will be made in accordance with the Priority of Payments and Section 9.5. |
(d) | The Paying Agent shall require the previous delivery of properly completed and signed applicable tax certifications (generally, in the case of U.S. federal income tax, an IRS Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a U.S. Tax Person or the applicable IRS Form W-8 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a Person that is not a U.S. Tax Person), or any other certification acceptable to it to enable the Issuer, the Trustee and any Paying Agent (including, in each case, as any such other party may instruct) to determine their duties and liabilities with respect to any taxes or other charges that they may be required to pay, deduct or withhold from payments in respect of such Note or the Holder or beneficial owner of such Note under any present or future law or regulation of the United States, any other jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof or taxing authority therein or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with any governmental authority or to comply with any reporting or other requirements under any such law or regulation (including any cost basis reporting obligations) and the delivery of any information required under FATCA. The Issuer shall not be obligated to pay any additional amounts to the Holders or beneficial owners of the Notes as a result of deduction or withholding for or on account of any present or future taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges with respect to the Notes. Nothing herein shall be construed to impose upon the Paying Agent a duty to determine the duties, liabilities or responsibilities of any other party described herein under any applicable law or regulation. |
94
(e) | Payments in respect of interest on and principal of any Note and any payment with respect to any Interest will be made by the Trustee or by a Paying Agent, in Dollars to DTC or its nominee with respect to a Global Note, and to the Holder or its nominee with respect to a Certificated Note, by wire transfer, as directed by the Holder, in immediately available funds to a Dollar account maintained by DTC or its nominee with respect to a Global Note, and to the Holder or its nominee with respect to a Certificated Note; provided that, (1) in the case of a Certificated Note, the Holder thereof shall have provided written wiring instructions to the Trustee or the applicable Paying Agent on or before the related Record Date and (2) if appropriate instructions for any such wire transfer are not received by the related Record Date, then such payment shall be made by check drawn on a U.S. bank mailed to the address of the Holder specified in the Register. Upon final payment due on the Stated Maturity of a Certificated Note, the Holder thereof shall present and surrender such Note at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee upon final payment; provided that, in the absence of notice to the Issuer or the Trustee that the applicable Note has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser, such final payment shall be made without presentation or surrender, if the Trustee and the Issuer shall have been furnished such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save them harmless and an undertaking thereafter to surrender such certificate. None of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager or any Paying Agent will have any responsibility or liability for any aspects of the records maintained by DTC, Euroclear, Clearstream or any of the Agent Members relating to or for payments made thereby on account of beneficial interests in a Global Note. In the case where any final payment of principal and interest is to be made on any Note (other than on the Stated Maturity thereof), the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer shall, not more than 30 nor less than three days prior to the date on which such payment is to be made, provide to the applicable Holders a notice which shall specify the date on which such payment will be made, the amount of such payment per U.S.$1,000 original principal amount of Notes, and the place where Certificated Notes may be presented and surrendered for such payment. |
(f) | Payments of principal to Holders of each Class on each Payment Date shall be made ratably among the Holders of such Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of such Class registered in the name of each such Holder on the applicable Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of such Class on such Record Date. |
(g) | Interest accrued with respect to the Floating Rate Notes shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. Interest accrued with respect to the Fixed Rate Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months; provided that, if a redemption occurs on a Business Day that would not otherwise be a Payment Date, interest on such Fixed Rate Notes shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. |
(h) | All reductions in the principal amount of a Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of such Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on such Note. |
95
(i) | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes and this Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with this Indenture, all obligations of and any remaining claims against the Issuer hereunder or in connection herewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under the Notes or this Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (i) shall not (A) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (B) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by this Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing provisions of this paragraph (i) shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or this Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity. |
(j) | Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.7, each Note delivered under this Indenture and upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such other Note. |
Section 2.8. Persons Deemed Owners
The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall treat as the owner of each Note the Person in whose name such Note is registered on the Register on the applicable Record Date for the purpose of receiving payments on such Note and on any other date for all other purposes whatsoever (whether or not such Note is overdue), and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
Section 2.9. Cancellation
All Notes acquired by the Issuer, surrendered for payment, registration of transfer, exchange or redemption, or mutilated, defaced or deemed lost or stolen shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee and may not be reissued or resold. No Note may be surrendered (including in connection with any abandonment, donation, gift, contribution or other event or circumstance) except (a) for payment as provided herein, (b) for registration of transfer, exchange or redemption, (c) purchase in accordance with Section 2.14 or (d) for replacement in connection with any Note that is mutilated, defaced or deemed lost or stolen. The Issuer may not acquire any of the Notes except as described under Section 2.14. The preceding sentence shall not limit an Optional Redemption, Special Redemption, Clean-Up Call Redemption or any other redemption effected pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
96
Section 2.10. DTC Ceases to be Depository
(a) | A Global Note deposited with DTC pursuant to Section 2.2 shall be transferred in the form of a corresponding Certificated Note to the beneficial owners thereof (as instructed by DTC) only if (A) such transfer complies with Section 2.5 and (B) either (x) a Depository Event has occurred or (y) an Event of Default or Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing and such transfer is requested by the Holder of such Global Note. |
(b) | Any Global Note that is transferable in the form of a corresponding Certificated Note to the beneficial owner thereof pursuant to this Section 2.10 shall be surrendered by DTC to the Trustee’s office located in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Certificated Notes (pursuant to the instructions of DTC) in Minimum Denominations. Any Certificated Note delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note shall be in registered form and, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.5, bear the legends set forth in the applicable Exhibit A and shall be subject to the transfer restrictions referred to in such legends. |
(c) | Subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 2.10, the Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which such Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes. |
(d) | In the event of the occurrence of either of the events specified in subsection (a) of this Section 2.10, the Issuer will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Notes. |
In the event that Certificated Notes are not so issued by the Issuer to such beneficial owners of interests in Global Notes as required by subsection (a) of this Section 2.10, the Issuer expressly acknowledges that the beneficial owners shall be entitled to pursue any remedy that the Holders of a Global Note would be entitled to pursue in accordance with Article V (but only to the extent of such beneficial owner’s interest in the Global Note) as if corresponding Certificated Notes had been issued; provided that, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and rely upon any certificate of ownership provided by such beneficial owners (including a certificate in the form of Exhibit D) and/or other forms of reasonable evidence of such ownership as it may require.
Section 2.11. Notes Beneficially Owned by Persons Not QIB/QPs or IAI/QPs or in Violation of ERISA Representations or Holder Reporting Obligations
(a) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary elsewhere in this Indenture, any transfer of a beneficial interest in any (i) Rule 144A Global Note to a U.S. person that is not a QIB/QP, (ii) Certificated Note to a U.S. person that is not an IAI/QP, a QIB/QP or a non-U.S. person that is not a Qualified Purchaser, (iii) Regulation S Global Note to a (x) U.S. person or (y) non-U.S. person that is not a Qualified Purchaser or (iv) Note to a Non-Permitted ERISA Holder and, in each case, that is not made pursuant to an applicable exemption under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act shall be null and void and any such purported transfer of which the Issuer or the Trustee shall have notice may be disregarded by the Issuer and the Trustee for all purposes. |
97
(b) | If any Person shall become the Holder or beneficial owner of a Note (i) in the case of a Rule 144A Global Note, that is not a QIB/QP, (ii) in the case of Certificated Notes only, that is not a QIB/QP or an IAI/QP, or that is not both a non-U.S. person and a Qualified Purchaser, (iii) in the case of a Regulation S Global Note, that is (A) a U.S. person or (B) a non-U.S. person that is a not a Qualified Purchaser, (iv) whose ownership of such Note would prevent the Issuer from having an exemption available under the Securities Act or would cause the Issuer to lose the benefit of an exemption from registration as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act or (v) any Non-Permitted ERISA Holder (any such Person, a “Non-Permitted Holder”), the Issuer shall, promptly after discovery that such Person is a Non-Permitted Holder by the Issuer or the Trustee (or upon notice to the Issuer from the Trustee if a Bank Officer of the Trustee obtains actual knowledge or if it makes the discovery (who agrees to notify the Issuer, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, of such discovery, if any)), send notice to such Non-Permitted Holder, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, demanding that such Non-Permitted Holder transfer its Notes or interest therein to a Person that is not a Non-Permitted Holder within 30 days (or, in the case of a Non-Permitted ERISA Holder, seven days) after the date of such notice. If such Non-Permitted Holder fails to so transfer its Notes or interest therein, the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager acting on behalf of the Issuer shall have the right, without further notice to the Non-Permitted Holder, to sell such Notes or interest therein to a purchaser selected by the Issuer that is not a Non-Permitted Holder on such terms as the Issuer may choose. The Issuer, or the Portfolio Manager (on its own or acting through an investment bank or other financial intermediary selected by the Portfolio Manager at the Issuer’s expense), acting on behalf of the Issuer, may select the purchaser by soliciting one or more bids from one or more brokers or other market professionals that regularly deal in securities similar to the Notes, and selling such Notes to the highest such bidder; provided that the Portfolio Manager, its Affiliates and Other Accounts shall be entitled to bid in any such sale. However, the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may select a purchaser by any other means determined by it in its sole discretion. The Holder of each Note, the Non-Permitted Holder and each other Person in the chain of title from the Holder to the Non-Permitted Holder, by its acceptance of an interest in the Notes agrees to cooperate with the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager and the Trustee to effect such transfers. The proceeds of such sale, net of any commissions, expenses and taxes due in connection with such sale shall be remitted to the Non-Permitted Holder. The terms and conditions of any sale under this sub-section shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Issuer, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or the Portfolio Manager shall be liable to any Person having an interest in the Notes sold as a result of any such sale or the exercise of such discretion. |
98
Section 2.12. Deduction or Withholding from Payments on Notes; No Gross Up.
If the Issuer is required to deduct or withhold tax from, or with respect to, payments to any Holder of the Notes for any Tax, then the Trustee or other Paying Agent, as applicable, shall deduct, or withhold, the amount required to be deducted or withheld and remit to the relevant taxing authority such amount. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Issuer may withhold any amount that it determines is required to be withheld from any amounts otherwise distributable to any Holder of a Note. The Issuer shall not be obligated to pay any additional amounts to the Holders or beneficial owners of the Notes as a result of any withholding or deduction for, or on account of, any Tax imposed on payments in respect of the Notes. The amount of any withholding tax or deduction with respect to any Holder shall be treated as cash distributed to such Holder at the time it is withheld or deducted by the Trustee or Paying Agent and remitted to the appropriate taxing authority.
Section 2.13. Additional Issuance
(a) | At any time during the Reinvestment Period or, solely in the case of a Risk Retention Issuance, during and after the Reinvestment Period, the Issuer may issue and sell additional notes of any one or more new classes of notes that are fully subordinated to the existing Notes (or to the most junior class of notes of the Issuer issued pursuant to this Indenture, if any class of Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture other than the Notes is then Outstanding (such additional notes, “Junior Mezzanine Notes”)) and/or additional notes of any one or more existing Classes and use the net proceeds to purchase additional Collateral Obligations or as otherwise permitted under this Indenture, subject to satisfaction by the Issuer of the conditions set forth in Section 3.2 and provided that, the following conditions are met: |
(i) | the Portfolio Manager, the Retention Holder and a Supermajority of the Interests each consent in writing prior to such issuance; provided that, only the consent of the Portfolio Manager and the Retention Holder shall be required if additional notes are being issued in order to comply with the U.S. Risk Retention Rules; |
(ii) | solely in the case of an additional issuance of any Class A-1 Notes (other than any such additional issuance that is a Risk Retention Issuance or that is being made contemporaneously with a Refinancing or an Optional Redemption of the Class A-1 Notes), a Majority of the Class A-1 Notes consents to such issuance; |
(iii) | in the case of additional notes of any one or more existing Classes (other than a Risk Retention Issuance), the aggregate principal amount of Notes of such Class issued in all additional issuances may not exceed 100% of the respective original aggregate principal amount of the Notes of such Class, except that a larger proportion of Junior Mezzanine Notes may be issued; |
99
(iv) | in the case of additional notes of any one or more existing Classes, the terms of the notes issued must be identical to the respective terms of previously issued Notes of the applicable Class (except that the interest due on additional notes will accrue from the issue date of such additional notes) and, the interest rate and price of such notes do not have to be identical to those of the initial Notes of that Class but, in the case of the Notes, the interest rate spread over LIBOR may not exceed the interest rate spread over LIBOR applicable to the initial Notes of that Class; |
(v) | in the case of additional notes of an existing Class of Notes, such additional notes must be issued at a Cash sales price equal to or greater than the principal amount thereof; |
(vi) | in the case of additional notes of any one or more existing Classes, unless only Junior Mezzanine Notes are being issued or in the case of a Risk Retention Issuance, additional notes of all Classes must be issued and such issuance of additional notes must be proportional across all Classes; |
(vii) | the Issuer notifies the Rating Agency of such issuance prior to the issuance date; |
(viii) | the proceeds of any additional notes (net of fees and expenses incurred in connection with such issuance) shall be treated as Principal Proceeds and used to purchase additional Collateral Obligations, to invest in Eligible Investments or be applied pursuant to the Priority of Payments or, solely with the proceeds of an issuance of Junior Mezzanine Notes, applied as otherwise permitted under this Indenture (including any Permitted Use); |
(ix) | unless only Junior Mezzanine Notes are being issued or in the case of a Risk Retention Issuance, the degree of compliance with respect to each Coverage Test is maintained or improved immediately after giving effect to such issuance and the application of the proceeds thereof; |
(x) | Tax Advice shall be delivered to the Issuer to the effect that (A) such additional issuance shall not result in the Issuer becoming subject to U.S. federal income taxation with respect to its net income or to any withholding tax liability under Section 1446 of the Code and (B) any additional Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2 Notes, Class B-1 Notes, Class B-2 Notes or Class C Notes will be treated as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes; provided, however, that the Tax Advice described in clause (x)(B) will not be required with respect to any additional Notes that bear a different CUSIP number (or equivalent identifier) from the Notes of the same Class that are Outstanding at the time of the additional issuance; |
100
(xi) | the Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.5, 7.9 and 8.1, as applicable; |
(xii) | in the case of any issuance of Junior Mezzanine Notes, either (A) Tax Advice is delivered to the Trustee to the effect that such Junior Mezzanine Notes will be treated as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or (B) (1) unless otherwise specified in a signed investor representation letter in connection with the date such Junior Mezzanine Notes are issued, each purchaser or transferee of any such note or any beneficial interest therein shall be deemed to represent that it is not a Benefit Plan Investor or a Controlling Person, that for so long as it holds such notes, it will not be a Benefit Plan Investor or a Controlling Person and, if it is subject to Similar Law, its acquisition and holding of such notes will not cause the Issuer to be subject to any Similar Law, (2) any such Junior Mezzanine Notes sold to Persons that have represented (or are deemed to have represented) that they are Benefit Plan Investors or Controlling Persons shall be issued in the form of Certificated Notes and (3) no transfer of an interest in any such Junior Mezzanine Note to a proposed transferee that has represented that it is a Benefit Plan Investor or Controlling Person will be effective, and the Trustee, the Registrar and the Issuer will not recognize any such transfer, if to their knowledge, based on representations made or deemed to have been made by holders of such Junior Mezzanine Notes, such transfer would result in Benefit Plan Investors owning 25% or more of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of such class of Junior Mezzanine Notes as determined in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulation and the Indenture; provided that, for purposes of the foregoing calculation, (x) the investment by a Benefit Plan Investor shall be treated as plan assets for purposes of calculating the 25% threshold under the significant participation test in accordance with the Plan Asset Regulation only the extent of the percentage of the equity interests in such entity held by Benefit Plan Investors and (y) any such Junior Mezzanine Note held by any Controlling Person shall be excluded and treated as not Outstanding; provided, further, that, for the avoidance of doubt, if clause (xii)(A) above is not satisfied with respect to any Junior Mezzanine Notes issued after the Refinancing Date, the Registrar shall not recognize any acquisition or transfer of Junior Mezzanine Notes if it knows, based on representations made or deemed to have been made by the owners of such notes or any interest therein that such transfer would result in 25% or more (or such lesser percentage determined by the Portfolio Manager and notified to the Trustee) of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the class of Junior Mezzanine Notes to be transferred being held by Benefit Plan Investors, as calculated pursuant to the Plan Asset Regulation and this Indenture, and (x) an Officer’s certificate of the Issuer shall be delivered to the Trustee stating that the applicable conditions of this Section 2.13(a) have been satisfied; and |
101
(xiii) | the Trustee has received an Officer’s certificate from the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) certifying that the conditions to such additional issuance are satisfied. |
(b) | Any such additional issuance will be effected in a manner that will allow the Issuer to accurately provide the information described in Treasury Regulations section 1.1275-3(b)(1)(i). |
(c) | Such additional notes of an existing Class may be offered at prices that differ from the applicable initial offering price. |
(d) | Any additional notes of an existing Class issued as described above will, to the extent reasonably practicable (and other than in the case of a Risk Retention Issuance), be offered first to Holders of such Class in such amounts as are necessary to preserve their pro rata holdings of Notes of such Class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Portfolio Manager and its Affiliates shall be afforded priority to purchase additional notes to the extent required, as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion, to comply with the U.S. Risk Retention Rules. |
(e) | Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may, with the written consent of the Portfolio Manager and the Issuer, at any time issue Junior Mezzanine Notes to any Person for any reason and the proceeds of such issuance shall be treated as Principal Proceeds or Interest Proceeds, as designated by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion. |
Section 2.14. Issuer Purchases of Notes
(a) | The Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, may, during the Reinvestment Period only: |
(i) use Principal Proceeds (other than any such Principal Proceeds described in clause (a)(ii) below) to purchase the Notes (or beneficial interests therein), in whole or in part, pursuant to a Note Purchase Offer (as defined below) and in accordance with, and subject to, the terms described in this Section 2.14; and
(ii) use proceeds from Contributions accepted and received into the Contribution Account (at the direction of the related Contributor or, if no such direction, in the reasonable discretion of the Portfolio Manager) to purchase the Notes (or beneficial interests therein), in whole or in part, through a tender offer, in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions (in each case, subject to applicable law), and in accordance with, and subject to, clauses (c), (d) and (e) below.
The Trustee shall cancel as described under Section 2.9 any such purchased Notes surrendered to it for cancellation, or, in the case of any Global Notes, the Trustee shall decrease the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Global Notes in its records by the full par amount of the purchased Notes, and instruct DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, to conform its records.
102
(b) | To effect a purchase of Notes with Principal Proceeds pursuant to clause (a)(i) above, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer shall, by notice to the Holders of the Notes of such Class, offer to purchase all or a portion of the Notes (the “Note Purchase Offer”). The Note Purchase Offer shall specify (i) the purchase price (as a percentage of par), which must be at a discount from par, (ii) the maximum amount of Principal Proceeds that will be used to effect such purchase and (iii) the length of the period during which such offer will be open for acceptance. In connection with any such purchase by the Issuer, the Issuer shall also pay accrued interest through the date of such purchase from Interest Proceeds. Pursuant to the terms of the offer each such Holder shall have the right, but not the obligation, to accept such offer in accordance with its terms. If the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of Notes of the relevant Class held by Holders who accept such offer exceeds the amount of Principal Proceeds specified in such offer, a portion of the Notes of each accepting Holder shall be purchased pro rata based on the respective principal amount held by each such Holder, subject to the Minimum Denomination applicable to such Holder’s Notes. |
(c) | An Issuer purchase of the Notes may not occur unless each of the following conditions is satisfied: |
(i) | (A) | such purchases of Notes shall occur in the following sequential order of priority: first, the Class A-1 Notes, until the Class A-1 Notes are retired in full; second, the Class A-2 Notes, until the Class A-2 Notes are retired in full; third, the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes, pro rata based on the respective Aggregate Outstanding Amounts of each such Class, until the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes are retired in full and fourth, the Class C Notes until the Class C Notes are retired in full; |
(B) | each such purchase shall be effected only at prices discounted from par; |
(C) | each Coverage Test is satisfied immediately prior to each such purchase and will be satisfied, maintained or improved after giving effect to such purchase; |
(D) | to the extent that Sale Proceeds are used to consummate any such purchase, either (I) each requirement or test, as the case may be, of the Concentration Limitations and the Collateral Quality Test (other than the S&P CDO Monitor Test) will be satisfied after giving effect to such purchase or (II) if any such requirement or test was not satisfied immediately prior to such purchase, such requirement or test will be maintained or improved after giving effect to such purchase; |
(E) | no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and |
103
(F) | each such purchase shall otherwise be conducted in accordance with applicable law; |
(ii) | the Trustee has received an Officer’s certificate of the Portfolio Manager to the effect that the Note Purchase Offer has been provided to the holders of the Class of Notes subject to the purchase offer, and the conditions in Section 2.14(c)(i) have been satisfied as determined in good faith by the Portfolio Manager; and |
(iii) | prior notice of such purchase shall have been provided to the Rating Agency. |
(d) | Any Notes purchased by the Issuer shall be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation in accordance with Section 2.9; provided that, any Notes purchased by the Issuer on a date that is later than a Record Date but prior to the related Payment Date will not be cancelled until the day following the Payment Date; provided, further, that for purposes of calculation of the Overcollateralization Ratio, any Notes purchased by the Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall be deemed to remain Outstanding until all Notes of the applicable Class and each Priority Class in the Note Payment Sequence have been retired or redeemed in full, having an Aggregate Outstanding Amount equal to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount as of the date of surrender, reduced proportionately with, and to the extent of, any payments of principal on Notes of the same Class thereafter. |
(e) | In connection with any purchase of Notes pursuant to this Section 2.14, the Issuer, or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf, may by Issuer Order provide direction to the Trustee to take actions the Issuer, or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf, deems necessary to give effect to the other provisions of this Indenture that may be affected by such purchase of the Notes; provided that, no such direction may conflict with any express provision of this Indenture, including a requirement to obtain the consent of the Holders prior to taking any such action. |
ARTICLE
III
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
Section 3.1. Conditions to Issuance of Notes on Refinancing Date
(a) | The Notes to be issued on the Refinancing Date shall be registered in the names of the respective Holders thereof and executed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for authentication and thereupon the same shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee upon Issuer Order and upon receipt by the Trustee of the following: |
(i) | Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer Regarding Corporate Matters. An Officer’s certificate of the Issuer (A) evidencing the authorization by Resolution of the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Portfolio Management Agreement, the Collateral Administration Agreement and the Refinancing Purchase Agreement, the execution, authentication and delivery of the Notes and specifying the Stated Maturity, principal amount and Interest Rate of each Class of Notes to be authenticated and delivered and (B) certifying that (1) the copy of the Resolution attached thereto is a true and complete copy thereof, (2) such Resolution has not been rescinded and is in full force and effect on and as of the Refinancing Date and (3) the Officers authorized to execute and deliver such documents hold the offices and have the signatures indicated thereon. |
104
(ii) | Governmental Approvals. From the Issuer either (A) a certificate of the Issuer or other official document evidencing the due authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body or bodies, at the time having jurisdiction in the premises, together with an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuer that no other authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body is required for the performance by the Issuer of its obligations under this Indenture, the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Collateral Administration Agreement or (B) an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuer that no such authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body is required for the performance by the Issuer of its obligations under this Indenture, the Portfolio Management Agreement, the Refinancing Purchase Agreement and the Collateral Administration Agreement except as has been given (provided that, the opinions delivered pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(iii) below may satisfy this requirement). |
(iii) | U.S. Counsel Opinions. Opinions of Dechert LLP, special U.S. counsel to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager, Miles & Stockbridge P.C., special Maryland counsel to the Portfolio Manager, Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A., special Delaware counsel to the Issuer, and Alston & Bird LLP, counsel to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator, each dated the Refinancing Date. |
(iv) | [Reserved]. |
(v) | Officer’s Certificate of Issuer Regarding Indenture. An Officer’s certificate of the Issuer stating that, to the best of the signing Officer’s knowledge, the Issuer is not in default under this Indenture and that the issuance of the Notes will not result in a default or a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, its organizational documents, any indenture or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound, or any order of any court or administrative agency entered in any Proceeding to which it is a party or by which it may be bound or to which it may be subject; that all conditions precedent provided in this Indenture relating to the authentication and delivery of the Notes have been complied with; that all expenses due or accrued with respect to the Offering of such Notes or relating to actions taken on or in connection with the Refinancing Date have been paid or reserves therefor have been made; and that all of its representations and warranties contained in this Indenture are true and correct as of the Refinancing Date. |
105
(vi) | Portfolio Management Agreement, Collateral Administration Agreement and Account Agreement. An executed counterpart of the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Collateral Administration Agreement. |
(vii) | Certificate of the Portfolio Manager. An Officer’s certificate of the Portfolio Manager, dated as of the Refinancing Date, to the effect that on the Refinancing Date, to the best of the Portfolio Manager’s knowledge: |
(A) | each Collateral Obligation included in the Assets as of the Refinancing Date satisfies the requirements of the definition of “Collateral Obligation”; |
(B) | the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations which the Issuer has purchased, acquired, identified for acquisition or entered into binding commitments to purchase on or prior to the Refinancing Date is approximately U.S.$511,700,000; and |
(C) | the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Notes on the Refinancing Date satisfies the requirements of Section 9.2 of the Original Indenture. |
(viii) | Grant of Collateral Obligations. The Grant pursuant to the Granting Clauses of this Indenture of all of the Issuer’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral Obligations pledged to the Trustee for inclusion in the Assets as of the Refinancing Date shall be effective, and Delivery of such Collateral Obligations (including each promissory note and all other Underlying Instruments related thereto to the extent received by the Issuer) as contemplated by Section 3.3 shall have been effected which requirement shall be deemed satisfied by delivery of the Issuer’s certificate described in clause (ix) below. |
(ix) | Certificate of the Issuer Regarding Assets. An Officer’s certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, dated as of the Refinancing Date, to the effect that, with respect to each Collateral Obligation pledged to the Trustee for inclusion in the Assets, on the Refinancing Date and immediately prior to Delivery thereof: |
(A) | the Issuer is the owner of such Collateral Obligation free and clear of any liens, claims or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever except for (i) those which are being released on the Refinancing Date, (ii) those Granted pursuant to or permitted by this Indenture, (iii) encumbrances arising from due bills, if any, with respect to interest, or a portion thereof, accrued on such Collateral Obligation prior to the first Payment Date after the Refinancing Date and owed by the Issuer to the seller of such Collateral Obligation and (iv) any other Permitted Liens; |
106
(B) | the Issuer has acquired its ownership in such Collateral Obligation in good faith without notice of any adverse claim, except as described in clause (A) above; |
(C) | the Issuer has not assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered any interest in such Collateral Obligation (or, if any such interest has been assigned, pledged or otherwise encumbered, it has been released) other than interests Granted pursuant to this Indenture and the Account Agreement; |
(D) | the Issuer has full right to Grant a security interest in and assign and pledge all of its right, title and interest in such Collateral Obligation to the Trustee; |
(E) | the Trustee has a first priority perfected security interest in such Collateral Obligation (assuming that any Clearing Corporation, intermediary or other entity not within the control of the Issuer involved in the Delivery of such Collateral Obligation takes the actions required of it for perfection of that interest), except as permitted by this Indenture; and |
(F) | based on the certificate of the Portfolio Manager delivered pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(vii), the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations which the Issuer has purchased, acquired, identified for acquisition or has entered into binding commitments to purchase prior to the Refinancing Date for settlement on or after the Refinancing Date is approximately U.S.$511,700,000. |
(x) | Rating Letter. An Officer’s certificate of the Issuer to the effect that it has received a true and correct copy of a letter from S&P and confirming that each Class of Notes has been assigned the applicable Initial Rating and that such ratings are in effect on the Refinancing Date. |
(xi) | [Reserved]. |
(xii) | Issuer Order for Deposit of Funds into Accounts. The Issuer has delivered to the Trustee and the Trustee has deposited from the proceeds of the issuance of the Notes (A) the amount specified in such Issuer Order into the Expense Reserve Account for use pursuant to Section 10.3(d); (B) U.S.$1,000,000 (the “Interest Reserve Amount”) into the Interest Reserve Account for use pursuant to Section 10.3(e); and (C) U.S.$0 into the Revolver Funding Account for use pursuant to Section 10.4. |
(xiii) | Required Consents. A Majority of the Interests and the Portfolio Manager have consented to the execution of this Indenture and the Refinancing effected in connection herewith. |
107
(xiv) | Other Documents. Such other documents as the Trustee may reasonably require; provided that, nothing in this clause (xiv) shall imply or impose a duty on the part of the Trustee to require any other documents. |
In addition, on the Refinancing Date, the Trustee is hereby directed to (a) make distributions of Interest Proceeds and Principal Proceeds received as of the end of the related Collection Period on deposit in the Collection Account pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) and Section 11.1(a)(ii) and (b) following the distribution under clause (a) above, deposit in the Payment Account the Refinancing Proceeds (other than the amounts necessary to make the deposits described in clause (xii) above) to pay the Required Redemption Amount, including the reasonable fees, costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager and the Collateral Administrator (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with the Refinancing occurring on the Refinancing Date (as identified by Issuer or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf).
Section 3.2. Conditions to Additional Issuance
(a) | Any additional notes to be issued in accordance with Section 2.13 may be executed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee, in the case of additional notes, for authentication and thereupon the same shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee upon Issuer Order and upon receipt by the Trustee of the following: |
(i) | Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer Regarding Corporate Matters. An Officer’s certificate of the Issuer (A) evidencing the authorization by Resolution of the execution, authentication and delivery of the notes applied for by it and specifying the Stated Maturity, principal amount and Interest Rate (if applicable) of the notes applied for by it and (B) certifying that (1) the attached copy of the Resolution is a true and complete copy thereof, (2) such Resolution has not been rescinded and is in full force and effect on and as of the date of issuance and (3) the Officers authorized to execute and deliver such documents hold the offices and have the signatures indicated thereon. |
(ii) | Governmental Approvals. From the Issuer either (A) a certificate of the Issuer or other official document evidencing the due authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body or bodies, at the time having jurisdiction in the premises, together with an Opinion of Counsel of such Issuer that no other authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body is required for the valid issuance of the additional notes or (B) an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuer that no such authorization, approval or consent of any governmental body is required for the valid issuance of such additional notes except as has been given. |
108
(iii) | Officer’s Certificate of Issuer Regarding Indenture. An Officer’s certificate of the Issuer stating that, to the best of the signing Officer’s knowledge, the Issuer is not in default under this Indenture and that the issuance of the additional notes applied for by it will not result in a default or a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, its organizational documents, any indenture or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound, or any order of any court or administrative agency entered in any Proceeding to which it is a party or by which it may be bound or to which it may be subject; that the provisions of Section 2.13 and all conditions precedent provided in this Indenture relating to the authentication and delivery of the additional notes applied for by it have been complied with; that all expenses due or accrued with respect to the offering of such notes or relating to actions taken on or in connection with the additional issuance have been paid or reserves therefor have been made; and that all of its representations and warranties contained herein are true and correct as of the date of additional issuance. |
(iv) | Supplemental Indenture. A fully executed counterpart of any supplemental indenture making such changes to this Indenture if necessary to permit such additional issuance. |
(v) | [Reserved]. |
(vi) | Issuer Order for Deposit of Funds into Accounts. An Issuer Order signed in the name of the Issuer by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, dated as of the date of the additional issuance, authorizing the deposit of the net proceeds of the issuance into the Collection Account for use pursuant to Section 10.2. |
(vii) | Evidence of Required Consents. A certificate of the Portfolio Manager consenting to such additional issuance and satisfactory evidence of the consent of the holder of the Interests to such issuance (which may be in the form of an Officer’s certificate of the Issuer). |
(viii) | Issuer Order for Deposit of Funds into Expense Reserve Account. An Issuer Order signed in the name of the Issuer by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, dated as of the date of the additional issuance, authorizing the deposit of the requisite portion of the proceeds (if any), as directed by the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) to the Trustee, of such additional issuance into the Expense Reserve Account for use pursuant to Section 10.3(d). |
(ix) | Evidence of Required Consents. Satisfactory evidence of the consent to such issuance by the Portfolio Manager. |
(x) | Other Documents. Such other documents as the Trustee may reasonably require; provided that, nothing in this clause (x) shall imply or impose a duty on the part of the Trustee to require any other documents. |
109
Section 3.3. Delivery of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments
(a) | The Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, shall Deliver or cause to be Delivered, within two (2) Business Days after the related Cut-Off Date (with respect to any additional Collateral Obligations) to a custodian appointed by the Issuer, which shall be a Securities Intermediary (the “Custodian”) or the Bank, as applicable, all Assets in accordance with the definition of “Deliver.” |
(b) | The Custodian appointed hereby shall act as custodian for the Issuer and as custodian, agent and bailee for the Trustee on behalf of the Secured Parties for purposes of perfecting the Trustee’s security interest in those Assets in which a security interest is perfected by Delivery of the related Assets to the Custodian. As of the Refinancing Date, the Custodian shall be the Bank. Any successor custodian shall be an Eligible Custodian. Subject to the limited right to relocate Assets as provided in Section 7.5(b), the Trustee or the Custodian, as applicable, shall hold (i) all Collateral Obligations, Eligible Investments, Cash and other investments purchased in accordance with this Indenture and (ii) any other property of the Issuer otherwise Delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian, as applicable, by or on behalf of the Issuer, in the relevant Account established and maintained pursuant to Article X; as to which in each case the Trustee shall have entered into the Account Agreement with the Custodian providing, inter alia, that the establishment and maintenance of such Account will be governed by a law of a jurisdiction satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee. |
(c) | Each time that the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer directs or causes the acquisition of any Collateral Obligation, Eligible Investment or other investment, the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) shall, if the Collateral Obligation, Eligible Investment or other investment is required to be, but has not already been, transferred to the relevant Account, cause the Collateral Obligation, Eligible Investment or other investment to be Delivered to the Custodian to be held in the Custodial Account (or in the case of any such investment that is not a Collateral Obligation, in the Account in which the funds used to purchase the investment are held in accordance with Article X) for the benefit of the Trustee in accordance with this Indenture. The security interest of the Trustee in the funds or other property used in connection with the acquisition shall, immediately and without further action on the part of the Trustee, be released. The security interest of the Trustee shall nevertheless come into existence and continue in the Collateral Obligation, Eligible Investment or other investment so acquired, including all interests of the Issuer in any contracts related to and proceeds of such Collateral Obligation, Eligible Investment or other investment. |
ARTICLE
IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE; ILLIQUID ASSETS; LIMITATION ON
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Section 4.1. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes, (iii) rights of Holders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest that accrued prior to Maturity (and to the extent lawful and enforceable, interest on due and unpaid accrued interest) thereon, (iv) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Portfolio Manager hereunder and under the Portfolio Management Agreement and of the Collateral Administrator under the Collateral Administration Agreement, (v) the rights of Holders as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property deposited with the Trustee and payable to all or any of them (subject to Section 2.7(i)) and (vi) the rights and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and the obligations of the Trustee hereunder in connection with the foregoing clauses (i) through (v) and otherwise under this Article IV (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture) when:
110
(a) | (x) either: |
(i) | all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered to Holders (other than (A) Notes which have been mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.6 or, (B) Notes for whose payment Money has theretofore irrevocably been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 7.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or |
(ii) | all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (A) have become due and payable, or (B) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (C) are to be called for redemption pursuant to Article IX under an arrangement satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Issuer pursuant to Sections 9.4 or 9.7 and the Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, in trust for such purpose, Cash or non-callable direct obligations of the United States of America (provided that, the obligations are entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States of America or are debt obligations which are rated “AAA” by S&P, in an amount sufficient, as recalculated in writing by a firm of Independent certified public accountants which are nationally recognized) sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes, for principal and interest payable thereon under this Indenture to the date of such deposit (in the case of Notes which have become due and payable), or to their Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be, and shall have Granted to the Trustee a valid perfected security interest in such cash or obligations that is of first priority or free of any adverse claim, as applicable, and shall have furnished an Opinion of Counsel with respect to the creation and perfection of such security interest; provided that, this subsection (ii) shall not apply if an election to act in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.5(a) shall have been made and not rescinded; and |
(y) the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by the Issuer hereunder and under the Collateral Administration Agreement and the Portfolio Management Agreement; or
111
(b) | all Assets of the Issuer that are subject to the lien of this Indenture have been realized and the proceeds thereof have been distributed, in each case in accordance with this Indenture, and the Accounts have been closed; |
provided that, in each case, the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s certificate (which may rely on information provided by the Trustee or the Collateral Administrator as to the Cash, Collateral Obligations, Equity Securities and Eligible Investments included in the Assets), stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the rights and obligations of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager and, if applicable, the Holders, as the case may be, under Sections 2.7, 4.2, 5.4(d), 5.9, 5.18, 6.1. 6.3, 6.6, 6.7, 7.1, 7.3, 13.1 and 14.15 shall survive.
Section 4.2. Application of Trust Money
All Cash and obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, including, without limitation, the Priority of Payments, to the payment of principal and interest (or other amounts with respect to the Interests), either directly or through any Paying Agent, as the Trustee may determine; and such Cash and obligations shall be held in a segregated account identified as being held in trust for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Section 4.3. Repayment of Monies Held by Paying Agent
In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Notes, all Monies then held by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee under the provisions of this Indenture shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be paid to the Trustee to be held and applied pursuant to Section 7.3 and in accordance with the Priority of Payments and thereupon such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such Monies.
Section 4.4. Disposition of Illiquid Assets
(a) | If the Assets consist exclusively of Illiquid Assets, Eligible Investments and/or Cash, the Portfolio Manager may request bids with respect to each such Illiquid Asset as described below after providing notice to the Holders and requesting that any Holder that wishes to bid on any such Illiquid Asset notify the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) of such intention within 15 Business Days after the date of such notice. The Trustee shall, after the end of such 15 Business Day period, offer the Illiquid Assets for sale as determined and directed by the Portfolio Manager (in a manner and according to terms determined by the Portfolio Manager (including from Persons identified to the Trustee by the Portfolio Manager) and pursuant to sale documentation provided by the Portfolio Manager) and, if any Holder so notifies the Trustee that it wishes to bid, such Holder shall be included in the distribution of sale offering or bid solicitation material in connection therewith and thereby given an opportunity to participate with other bidders, if any. The Trustee shall request bids for the sale of each such Illiquid Asset, in accordance with the procedures established by the Portfolio Manager, from (i) at least three Persons identified to the Trustee by the Portfolio Manager that make a market in or specialize in obligations of the nature of such Illiquid Asset, (ii) the Portfolio Manager, (iii) each Holder that so notified the Trustee that it wishes to bid and (iv) in the case of a public sale, any other participating bidders, and the Trustee shall have no responsibility for the sufficiency or acceptability of such procedures for any purpose or for any results obtained. The Trustee shall notify the Portfolio Manager promptly of the results of such bids. Subject to the requirements of applicable law, (x) if the aggregate amount of the highest bids received (if any) is greater than or equal to U.S.$100,000, the Issuer shall sell each Illiquid Asset to the highest bidder (which may include the Portfolio Manager and its Affiliates) and (y) if the aggregate amount of the highest bids received is less than U.S.$100,000 or no bids are received, the Trustee shall dispose of the Illiquid Assets as directed by the Portfolio Manager in its reasonable business judgment, which may include (with respect to each Illiquid Asset) (I) selling it, at no cost to the Trustee, to the highest bidder (which may include the Portfolio Manager and its Affiliates) if a bid was received; (II) donating it, at no cost to the Trustee, to a charitable organization designated by the Portfolio Manager; (III) returning it to its issuer or Obligor for cancellation or (IV) abandonment. |
112
(b) | Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee shall not be under any obligation to dispose of or offer for sale any Illiquid Assets pursuant to clause (a) above if the Trustee is not reasonably satisfied that payment of all expenses, costs and liabilities to be incurred by the Trustee in connection with such disposition or offer, as the case may be, are indemnified or provided for in a manner acceptable to the Trustee. In addition, the Trustee shall not dispose of Illiquid Assets in accordance with Section 4.4(a) if directed not to do so, at any time following notice of such disposal and prior to release, or acceptance of an offer for sale, of such Illiquid Asset, by a Majority of the Interests; provided that, arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee have been made to pay for any accrued and unpaid Administrative Expenses and any additional Administrative Expenses (including any dissolution and discharge expenses) reasonably expected to be incurred (after giving effect to Section 4.5). If the Trustee is so directed and no satisfactory arrangements for payment have been made, then the Trustee shall be entitled to disregard such direction and shall have no liability for taking or omitting to take any action in respect of such direction. In any event, the Trustee shall have no liability for the results of any such sale or disposition of Illiquid Assets, including, without limitation, if the proceeds received, if any, are insufficient to pay all outstanding Administrative Expenses in full. |
Section 4.5. Limitation on Obligation to Incur Administrative Expenses
If at any time the sum of (i) the amount of the Eligible Investments, (ii) Cash and (iii) amounts reasonably expected to be received by the Issuer in Cash during the current Collection Period (as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its reasonable judgment) is less than the Dissolution Expenses, then notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the Issuer shall no longer be required to incur Administrative Expenses as otherwise required by this Indenture to any Person or entity other than the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator (or any other capacity in which the Bank is acting pursuant to the Transaction Documents) and their respective Affiliates, including for Opinions of Counsel in connection with supplemental indentures pursuant to Article VIII, annual opinions under Section 7.6, services of legal advisors and accountants under Sections 7.17 and 10.9 and fees of the Rating Agency under Section 7.14, and failure to pay such amounts or provide or obtain such opinions, reports or services shall not constitute a Default hereunder, and the Trustee shall have no liability for any failure to obtain or receive any of the foregoing opinions, reports or services. The foregoing shall not, however, limit, supersede or alter any right afforded to the Trustee under this Indenture (or the Bank in any other capacity) to refrain from taking action in the absence of its receipt of any such opinion, report or service which it reasonably determines is necessary for its own protection.
113
ARTICLE
V
REMEDIES
Section 5.1. Events of Default
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) | a default in the payment, when due and payable, of (i) any interest on any Class A-1 Note, Class A-2 Note or Class B Note or, if there are no Class A-1 Notes, Class A-2 Notes or Class B Notes Outstanding, any Class C Note and, in each case, the continuation of any such default for five Business Days, or (ii) any principal of, or interest or Deferred Interest on, or any Redemption Price in respect of, any Note at its Stated Maturity or on any Redemption Date (other than a Special Redemption Date); provided, that (x) in the case of a default under clause (i) or (ii) (other than such a default with respect to the payment of interest on or principal of the Class A-1 Notes only) where (A) such default is due solely to a delayed or failed settlement of any Asset sale by the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf), (B) the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) had entered into a binding agreement for the sale of such Asset prior to the applicable date on which such payment is due and payable, (C) such delayed or failed settlement is due solely to circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager and (D) the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) has used commercially reasonable efforts to cause such settlement to occur prior to such date and without such delay or failure, then such default will not be an Event of Default unless such failure continues for 60 calendar days, (y) in the case of a default resulting from a failure to disburse due to an administrative error or omission by the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Registrar or any Paying Agent, such default will not be an Event of Default unless such failure continues for 10 Business Days after a Bank Officer of the Trustee receives written notice or has actual knowledge of such administrative error or omission (irrespective of whether the cause of such administrative error or omission has been determined) and (z) in the case of any default on any Redemption Date (other than a Special Redemption Date) with respect to which the notice of redemption has not been withdrawn in accordance with this Indenture, such default will not be an Event of Default unless such default continues for a period of seven or more Business Days; |
114
(b) | the failure on any Payment Date to disburse amounts in excess of $100,000 that are available in the Payment Account with respect to any amount payable in connection with the Notes, in each case, in accordance with the Priority of Payments and continuation of such failure for a period of 10 Business Days; provided, that in the case of a default resulting from a failure to disburse due to an administrative error or omission by the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Registrar or any Paying Agent or is due to another non-credit related reason, such default will not be an Event of Default unless such failure continues for 10 Business Days after a Bank Officer of the Trustee receives written notice or has actual knowledge of such administrative error or omission, irrespective of whether the cause of such administrative error or omission has been determined; |
(c) | either of the Issuer or the Assets becomes an investment company required to be registered under the Investment Company Act (and such requirement has not been eliminated after a period of 45 days); |
(d) | except as otherwise provided in this Section 5.1, a default in any material respect in the performance, or breach in any material respect, of any other covenant or other agreement of the Issuer in this Indenture (it being understood, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, that any failure to meet any Concentration Limitation, Collateral Quality Test or Coverage Test is not an Event of Default, except to the extent provided in clause (g) below), or the failure of any material representation or warranty of the Issuer made in this Indenture or in any certificate or other writing delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith to be correct in all material respects when the same shall have been made, which default, breach or failure has a material adverse effect on the Holders, and the continuation of such default, breach or failure for a period of 45 Business Days after notice by the Trustee at the direction of the Holders of a Majority of the Controlling Class to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager specifying such default, breach or failure and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; provided that, if the Issuer (as notified to the Trustee by the Portfolio Manager in writing), has commenced curing such default, breach or failure during such 45 Business Day period specified above, such default, breach or failure shall not constitute an Event of Default under this clause (d) unless it continues for a period of 60 Business Days (in lieu of, but not in addition to, such 45 Business Day period specified above); provided, further, that the failure to effect a Refinancing, Optional Redemption or Re-Pricing Amendment will not be an Event of Default; |
(e) | the entry of a decree or order by a court having competent jurisdiction adjudging the Issuer as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Issuer under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable law, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, or sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Issuer or of any substantial part of its property, respectively, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, respectively, and the continuance of any such decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; |
115
(f) | the institution by the Issuer of Proceedings to have the Issuer adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent of the Issuer to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency Proceedings against the Issuer or the filing by the Issuer of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar applicable law, or the consent by the Issuer to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment in a Proceeding of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Issuer or of any substantial part of its property, respectively, or the making by the Issuer of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by the Issuer in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of any action by the Issuer in furtherance of any such action or the members of the Issuer passing a resolution (in accordance with the Issuer LLCA) to have the Issuer wound up on a voluntary basis; or |
(g) | on any Measurement Date on which any Class A-1 Notes are Outstanding, failure of the percentage equivalent of a fraction, (i) the numerator of which is equal to (1) the sum of (x) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations, excluding Defaulted Obligations and (y) without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds plus (2) the aggregate Market Value of all Defaulted Obligations on such date and (ii) the denominator of which is equal to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class A-1 Notes, to equal or exceed 102.5%. |
Promptly upon obtaining knowledge of the occurrence of an Event of Default, (i) the Issuer, (ii) the Trustee and (iii) the Portfolio Manager shall notify each other. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default known to a Bank Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall, not later than three Business Days thereafter, notify the Holders, each Paying Agent, DTC and the Rating Agency of such Event of Default in writing (unless such Event of Default has been waived as provided in Section 5.14).
Section 5.2. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
(a) | If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or (f)), the Trustee may (with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class), and shall (upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class), by notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency, declare the principal of the Notes to be immediately due and payable, and upon any such declaration the principal of the Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including, in the case of Deferred Interest Notes, any Deferred Interest) through the date of acceleration and other amounts payable hereunder, shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or (f) occurs, all unpaid principal, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, of all the Notes, and other amounts payable thereunder and hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. |
116
(b) | At any time after such a declaration of acceleration of Maturity has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article V, a Majority of the Controlling Class by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, the Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if: |
(i) | The Issuer has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay: |
(A) | all unpaid installments of interest and principal then due and payable on the Notes (other than the non-payment of amounts that have become due solely due to acceleration); |
(B) | to the extent that the payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon any Deferred Interest at the applicable Interest Rate; and |
(C) | all unpaid taxes and Administrative Expenses (subject to the Administrative Expense Cap) of the Issuer and other sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder or by the Collateral Administrator under the Collateral Administration Agreement or hereunder, accrued and unpaid Base Management Fee and any other amounts then payable by the Issuer hereunder prior to such Administrative Expenses and such Base Management Fees; and |
(ii) | it has been determined that all Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the interest on or principal of the Notes that has become due solely by such acceleration, have (A) been cured, and a Majority of the Controlling Class by written notice to the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, has agreed with such determination (which agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld), or (B) been waived as provided in Section 5.14. |
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. Any hedge agreement in effect upon such declaration of an acceleration must remain in effect until liquidation of the Assets has begun and such declaration is no longer capable of being rescinded or annulled; provided that, the Issuer shall nevertheless be entitled to designate an early termination date under and in accordance with the terms of such hedge agreement.
Section 5.3. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
The Issuer covenants that if a default shall occur in respect of the payment of any principal of or interest when due and payable on any Note, it will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holder of such Note, the whole amount, if any, then due and payable on such Note for principal and interest with interest upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payments of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon overdue installments of interest, at the applicable Interest Rate, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel.
117
If the Issuer fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may, and shall upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, institute a Proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such Proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Issuer or any other Obligor upon the Notes and collect the Monies adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the Assets.
If an Event of Default or Enforcement Event occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion, and shall (subject to its rights hereunder, including pursuant to Section 6.3(d)) upon written direction of the Supermajority of the Controlling Class, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Secured Parties by such appropriate Proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual (if no such direction is received by the Trustee) or as the Trustee may be directed by the Supermajority of the Controlling Class, to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy or legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.
In case there shall be pending Proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other Obligor upon the Notes under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other Obligor or its property, or in the case of any other comparable Proceedings relative to the Issuer or other Obligor upon the Notes, or the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other Obligor, the Trustee, regardless of whether the principal of any Note shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and regardless of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.3, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such Proceedings or otherwise:
(a) | to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Notes upon direction by a Majority of the Controlling Class and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all reasonable expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the Holders of the Notes allowed in any Proceedings relative to the Issuer or other Obligor upon the Notes or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other Obligor; |
118
(b) | unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the Holders of the Notes upon the written direction of a Majority of the Controlling Class, in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency Proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable Proceedings; and |
(c) | to collect and receive any Monies or other property payable to or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with respect to the claims of the Holders and of the Trustee on their behalf; and any trustee, receiver or liquidator, custodian or other similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Holders of the Notes to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the Holders of the Notes to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other reasonable expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith. |
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holders of the Notes, any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holders of the Notes, as applicable, in any such Proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar person.
In any Proceedings brought by the Trustee on behalf of the Holders of the Notes (and any such Proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party), the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Notes.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.3 to the contrary, the Trustee may not sell or liquidate the Assets or institute Proceedings in furtherance thereof pursuant to this Section 5.3 except according to the provisions specified in Section 5.5(a).
Section 5.4. Remedies
(a) | If the Maturity of the Notes has been accelerated as provided in Section 5.2(a) and such acceleration and its consequences have not been rescinded and annulled as provided in Section 5.2(b) (an “Enforcement Event”), the Issuer agrees that the Trustee may, and shall, upon written direction (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (subject to the Trustee’s rights hereunder, including pursuant to Section 6.3(d)), to the extent permitted by applicable law, exercise one or more of the following rights, privileges and remedies: |
(i) | institute Proceedings for the collection of all amounts then payable on the Notes or otherwise payable under this Indenture, whether by declaration or otherwise, enforce any judgment obtained, and collect from the Assets any Monies adjudged due; |
119
(ii) | sell or cause the sale of all or a portion of the Assets or rights or interests therein, at one or more public or private sales called and conducted in any manner permitted by law and in accordance with this Section 5.4 and Section 5.17; |
(iii) | institute Proceedings from time to time for the complete or partial foreclosure of this Indenture with respect to the Assets; |
(iv) | exercise any remedies of a secured party under the UCC and take any other appropriate action to protect and enforce the rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes hereunder (including exercising all rights of the Trustee under the Account Agreement); and |
(v) | exercise any other rights and remedies that may be available at law or in equity; |
provided that, the Trustee may not sell or liquidate the Assets or institute Proceedings in furtherance thereof pursuant to this Section 5.4 except according to the provisions of Section 5.5(a).
The Trustee may, but need not, obtain and rely upon an opinion or advice of an Independent investment banking firm of national reputation (the cost of which shall be payable as an Administrative Expense) experienced in structuring and distributing securities similar to the Notes, which may be the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents or the Refinancing Structuring Agents or other appropriate advisors, as to the feasibility of any action proposed to be taken in accordance with this Section 5.4 and as to the sufficiency of the proceeds and other amounts receivable with respect to the Assets to make the required payments of principal of and interest on the Notes, which opinion or advice shall be conclusive evidence as to such feasibility or sufficiency and the cost of which shall be commercially reasonable.
(b) | If an Event of Default as described in Section 5.1(d) has occurred and is continuing the Trustee may, and at the written direction of the Holders of a Majority of the Controlling Class in accordance with Section 5.8(b) shall (subject to the Trustee’s rights hereunder, including pursuant to Section 6.3(d)), institute a Proceeding solely to compel performance of the covenant or agreement or to cure the representation or warranty, the breach of which gave rise to the Event of Default under such Section 5.1(d), and enforce any equitable decree or order arising from such Proceeding. |
(c) | Upon any sale, whether made under the power of sale hereby given or by virtue of judicial Proceedings, any Secured Party and any Affiliate of the Issuer may bid for and purchase the Assets or any part thereof and, upon compliance with the terms of sale, may hold, retain, possess or dispose of such property in its or their own absolute right without accountability. |
120
Upon any sale, whether made under the power of sale hereby given or by virtue of judicial Proceedings, the receipt of the Trustee, or of the Officer making a sale under judicial Proceedings, shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers at any sale for its or their purchase Money, and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obliged to see to the application thereof.
Any such sale, whether under any power of sale hereby given or by virtue of judicial Proceedings, shall bind the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes, shall operate to divest all right, title and interest whatsoever, either at law or in equity, of each of them in and to the property sold, and shall be a perpetual bar, both at law and in equity, against each of them and their successors and assigns, and against any and all Persons claiming through or under them.
(d) | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, none of the Trustee, the Secured Parties or the beneficial owners or Holders of any Notes may (and the beneficial owners and Holders of each Class of Notes agree, for the benefit of all beneficial owners and Holders of each Class of Notes, that they shall not), prior to the date which is one year (or if longer, any applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes, institute against, or join any other Person in instituting against, the Issuer, any bankruptcy, winding-up, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, winding-up, moratorium or liquidation Proceedings, or other Proceedings under U.S. federal or state bankruptcy or similar laws. Nothing in this Section 5.4 shall preclude, or be deemed to estop, the Trustee, any Secured Party or any Holder (i) from taking any action prior to the expiration of the aforementioned period in (A) any case or Proceeding voluntarily filed or commenced by the Issuer or (B) any involuntary insolvency Proceeding filed or commenced by a Person other than the Trustee, such Secured Party or such Holder, respectively, or (ii) from commencing against the Issuer or any of its properties any legal action which is not a bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, winding-up, moratorium or liquidation Proceeding. |
(e) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, prior to the public sale of any Collateral Obligation made under the power of sale hereby given in connection with an acceleration or other exercise of remedies, the Trustee shall offer the Portfolio Manager or an Affiliate thereof a right of first refusal to purchase such Collateral Obligation (exercisable within two Business Days after the related bid is provided by the Portfolio Manager to the Trustee) at a price equal to the highest bid price determined by two of the nationally recognized loan pricing services identified in clause (i) of the definition of Market Value received by the Portfolio Manager (and provided to the Trustee) in accordance with this Indenture (or if only one bid price is available, such bid price). The Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability for (i) selling a Collateral Obligation to the Portfolio Manager or an Affiliate thereof as described above, or the inability of any such party to provide a firm bid or (ii) any delay, failure or loss of value in liquidating a Collateral Obligation as a result of the requirements above. |
121
Section 5.5. Optional Preservation of Assets
(a) | If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or (f)) or an Enforcement Event has occurred (unless the Trustee has commenced remedies pursuant to Section 5.4), then the Portfolio Manager may continue to direct sales and other dispositions, and purchases, of Collateral Obligations in accordance with and to the extent permitted pursuant to Article XII and Section 4.4. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or an Enforcement Event has occurred, the Trustee shall retain the Assets securing the Notes intact (subject to the rights of the Portfolio Manager pursuant to the preceding sentence), collect and cause the collection of the proceeds thereof and make and apply all payments and deposits and maintain all accounts in respect of the Assets and the Notes in accordance with the Priority of Payments and the provisions of Article X, Article XII and Article XIII, unless: |
(i) | the Trustee, pursuant to Section 5.5(c) and in consultation with the Portfolio Manager, determines that the anticipated proceeds of a sale or liquidation of all or any portion of the Assets (after deducting the anticipated reasonable expenses of any such sale or liquidation) would be sufficient to discharge in full the amounts then due (or, in the case of interest, accrued) and unpaid on the Notes for principal and interest (including accrued and unpaid Deferred Interest) and all other amounts that, pursuant to the Priority of Payments, are required to be paid prior to such payments on such Notes (including any amounts due and owing, and any amounts anticipated to be due and owing), as Administrative Expenses (without regard to the Administrative Expense Cap), and the Portfolio Manager and a Majority of the Controlling Class agrees with such determination; or |
(ii) | in the case of an Event of Default pursuant to Sections 5.1(a), (e), (f) or (g) (without regard to the occurrence of any other Event of Default prior or subsequent to the occurrence of such Event of Default), (x) for so long as any Class A-1 Notes remain Outstanding, a Supermajority of the Class A-1 Notes directs the sale and liquidation of the Assets and (y) at any time when no Class A-1 Notes are Outstanding, a Supermajority of each Class of Notes (voting separately by Class) directs the sale and liquidation of the Assets; or |
(iii) | in the case of an Event of Default pursuant to Sections 5.1(b), (c) or (d), a Supermajority of each Class of the Notes (voting separately by Class) directs the sale and liquidation of the Assets. |
Directions by Holders under clauses (ii) and (iii) above will be effective when delivered to the Issuer, the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager. For the avoidance of doubt, for the purposes of this Section 5.5, the Class A-1 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class and the Class A-2 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class.
(b) | Nothing contained in Section 5.5(a) shall be construed to require the Trustee to sell the Assets securing the Notes if the conditions set forth in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of Section 5.5(a) are not satisfied. Nothing contained in Section 5.5(a) shall be construed to require the Trustee to preserve the Assets securing the Notes if prohibited by applicable law. |
122
(c) | In determining whether the condition specified in Section 5.5(a)(i) exists, the Trustee shall obtain, with the cooperation and assistance of the Portfolio Manager, bid prices with respect to each security contained in the Assets from two nationally recognized dealers (as specified (if possible) by the Portfolio Manager in writing) at the time making a market in such securities and shall compute the anticipated proceeds of sale or liquidation on the basis of the lower of such bid prices for each such security. In the event that the Trustee is only able to obtain bid prices with respect to each Asset from one nationally recognized dealer at the time making a market in such Assets, the Trustee shall compute the anticipated proceeds of the sale or liquidation on the basis of such one bid price for each such Asset. If the Trustee is unable to obtain any bids, the condition specified in Section 5.5(a)(i) shall be deemed to not be satisfied. In addition, for the purposes of determining issues relating to the execution of a sale or liquidation of the Assets and the execution of a sale or other liquidation thereof in connection with a determination whether the condition specified in Section 5.5(a)(i) exists, the Trustee may retain and rely on an opinion or advice of an Independent investment banking firm of national reputation or other appropriate advisors (the cost of which shall be commercially reasonable and payable as an Administrative Expense). |
The Trustee shall deliver to the Holders and the Portfolio Manager a report stating the results of any determination required pursuant to Section 5.5(a)(i) no later than 10 days after such determination is made. The Trustee shall make the determinations required by Section 5.5(a)(i) at the written request of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class at any time during which the second sentence of Section 5.5(a) applies; provided that, any such request made more frequently than once in any 90-day period shall be at the expense of such requesting party or parties.
(d) | The Trustee shall promptly give written notice to each Rating Agency then rating any Notes that remain Outstanding of any such liquidation of the Assets (or subsequent rescission thereof) pursuant to this Section 5.5. |
Section 5.6. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes
All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or under any of the Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any trial or other Proceeding relating thereto, and any such action or Proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee and any recovery of judgment shall be applied as set forth in Section 5.7.
123
Section 5.7. Application of Money Collected
Following the commencement of exercise of remedies by the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.4, any Money collected by the Trustee with respect to the Notes pursuant to this Article V and any Money that may then be held or thereafter received by the Trustee with respect to the Notes hereunder shall be applied, subject to Section 13.1 and in accordance with the Special Priority of Payments, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee. Upon the final distribution of all proceeds of any liquidation effected hereunder, the provisions of Section 4.1(b) shall be deemed satisfied for the purposes of discharging this Indenture pursuant to Article IV.
Section 5.8. Limitation on Suits
No Holder of any Note shall have any right to institute any Proceedings, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, any other Transaction Document, any of the Notes or any other matter related thereto, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) | such Holder previously has given to the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) written notice of an Event of Default; |
(b) | the Holders of a Majority of the Controlling Class shall have made a written request upon the Trustee to institute Proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder and such Holder or Holders have provided the Trustee indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; |
(c) | the Trustee, for 30 days after its receipt of such notice, request and provision of such indemnity to the Trustee, has failed to institute any such Proceeding; and |
(d) | no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 30-day period by a Supermajority of the Controlling Class; it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing itself of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Notes of the same Class or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders of the Notes of the same Class or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders of Notes of the same Class subject to and in accordance with Section 13.1 and the Priority of Payments. |
In the event the Trustee shall receive conflicting or inconsistent requests and indemnity pursuant to this Section 5.8 from two or more groups of Holders of the Controlling Class, each representing less than a Majority of the Controlling Class, the Trustee shall act in accordance with the request specified by the group of Holders with the greatest percentage of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture. If all such groups represent the same percentage, the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may determine what action, if any, shall be taken.
124
Section 5.9. Unconditional Rights of Holders to Receive Principal and Interest
Subject to Section 2.7(i), but notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the Holder of any Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and interest on such Note (including, in the case of Deferred Interest Notes, any Deferred Interest), as such principal, interest and other amounts become due and payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments and Section 13.1, as the case may be, and, subject to the provisions of Section 5.4 and Section 5.8, to institute proceedings for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. Holders of Notes ranking junior to Notes still Outstanding shall have no right to institute Proceedings for the enforcement of any such payment until such time as no Note ranking senior to such Note remains Outstanding, which right shall be subject to the provisions of Section 5.4(d) and Section 5.8, and shall not be impaired without the consent of any such Holder.
Section 5.10. Restoration of Rights and Remedies
If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any Proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such Proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holder shall, subject to any determination in such Proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holder shall continue as though no such Proceeding had been instituted.
Section 5.11. Rights and Remedies Cumulative
No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
Section 5.12. Delay or Omission Not Waiver
No delay or omission of the Trustee or any Holder of Notes to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default or Enforcement Event shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or Enforcement Event or an acquiescence therein or of a subsequent Event of Default or Enforcement Event. Every right and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders of the Notes may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders of the Notes.
125
Section 5.13. Control by Supermajority of Controlling Class
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, a Supermajority of the Controlling Class shall have the right following the occurrence, and during the continuance of, an Event of Default or Enforcement Event to cause the institution of and direct the time, method and place of conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture; provided, that:
(a) | such direction shall not conflict with any rule of law or with any express provision of this Indenture; |
(b) | the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction; provided, that subject to Section 6.1, the Trustee need not take any action that it determines might involve it in liability (unless the Trustee has received the indemnity as set forth in clause (c) below); |
(c) | the Trustee shall have been provided with security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it; and |
(d) | notwithstanding the foregoing, any direction to the Trustee to undertake a Sale and liquidation of the Assets must satisfy the requirements of Section 5.5. |
Section 5.14. Waiver of Past Defaults
Prior to the time a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained by the Trustee, as provided in this Article V, a Majority of the Controlling Class may on behalf of the Holders of all the Notes waive (i) any past Event of Default, (ii) any occurrence that is, or with notice or the lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default and (iii) any future occurrence that would give rise to an Event of Default of a type previously waived and its consequences, except any such Event of Default or occurrence:
(a) | in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note (which may be waived only with the consent of the Holder of such Note); |
(b) | in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Section 8.2 cannot be modified or amended without the waiver or consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note materially and adversely affected thereby (which may be waived only with the consent of each such Holder); or |
(c) | in respect of a representation contained in Section 7.19 (which may be waived by a Majority of the Controlling Class if the S&P Rating Condition is satisfied). |
In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereto. The Trustee shall promptly give written notice of any such waiver to the Rating Agency, the Portfolio Manager and each Holder.
Upon any such waiver (other than a waiver of a future event), such Event of Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture. Any waiver of any future occurrence must be revocable by a Majority of the Controlling Class, and may also be specifically limited to a designated period of time.
126
Section 5.15. Undertaking for Costs
All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Note by such Holder’s acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, or omitted by it as the Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 5.15 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Controlling Class, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Note on or after the applicable Stated Maturity (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the applicable Redemption Date).
Section 5.16. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
The Issuer covenants (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any valuation, appraisement, redemption or marshalling law or rights, in each case wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants, the performance of or any remedies under this Indenture; and the Issuer (to the extent permitted by law) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law or rights, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted or rights created.
Section 5.17. Sale of Assets
(a) | The power to effect any sale (a “Sale”) of any portion of the Assets pursuant to Sections 5.4 and 5.5 shall not be exhausted by any one or more Sales as to any portion of such Assets remaining unsold, but shall continue unimpaired until the entire Assets shall have been sold or all amounts secured by the Assets shall have been paid. The Trustee may upon notice to the Holders (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager), and shall, upon direction of a Majority of the Controlling Class, from time to time postpone any Sale by public announcement made at the time and place of such Sale. The Trustee hereby expressly waives its rights to any amount fixed by law as compensation for any Sale; provided that, the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager shall be authorized to deduct the reasonable costs, charges and expenses incurred by it in connection with such Sale from the proceeds thereof notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.7; provided, further, that this Section 5.17 shall be qualified in its entirety by reference to Section 5.4(e). |
127
(b) | Subject to Section 5.4(e), the Trustee may bid for and acquire any portion of the Assets in connection with a public Sale thereof, and may pay all or part of the purchase price by crediting against amounts owing on the Notes or other amounts secured by the Assets, all or part of the net proceeds of such Sale after deducting the reasonable costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with such Sale notwithstanding the provisions of Section 6.7. The Notes need not be produced in order to complete any such Sale, or in order for the net proceeds of such Sale to be credited against amounts owing on the Notes. The Trustee may hold, lease, operate, manage or otherwise deal with any property so acquired in any manner permitted by law in accordance with this Indenture. |
(c) | If any portion of the Assets consists of securities issued without registration under the Securities Act (“Unregistered Securities”), the Trustee may seek an Opinion of Counsel, or, if no such Opinion of Counsel can be obtained and with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class, seek a no action position from the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other relevant federal or state regulatory authorities, regarding the legality of a public or private Sale of such Unregistered Securities. |
(d) | The Trustee shall execute and deliver an appropriate instrument of conveyance transferring its interest in any portion of the Assets in connection with a Sale thereof, without recourse, representation or warranty. In addition, the Trustee is has been irrevocably appointed the agent and attorney in fact of the Issuer to transfer and convey its interest in any portion of the Assets in connection with a Sale thereof, and to take all action necessary to effect such Sale. Such appointment as agent and attorney in fact is reaffirmed as of the Refinancing Date. No purchaser or transferee at such a sale shall be bound to ascertain the Trustee’s authority, to inquire into the satisfaction of any conditions precedent or see to the application of any Monies. |
(e) | Without limiting any rights of any party under Section 5.4(e), and notwithstanding any prior notice delivered thereunder, the Trustee shall provide notice as soon as reasonably practicable of any public Sale to the Holders of the Interests, and the Holders of the Interests and the Portfolio Manager shall be permitted to participate in any such public Sale to the extent permitted by applicable law and to the extent such Holders or the Portfolio Manager, as applicable, meet any applicable eligibility requirements with respect to such Sale. |
Section 5.18. Action on the Notes
The Trustee’s right to seek and recover judgment on the Notes or under this Indenture shall not be affected by the seeking or obtaining of or application for any other relief under or with respect to this Indenture. Neither the lien of this Indenture nor any rights or remedies of the Trustee or the Holders shall be impaired by the recovery of any judgment by the Trustee against the Issuer or by the levy of any execution under such judgment upon any portion of the Assets or upon any of the assets of the Issuer.
128
ARTICLE
VI
THE TRUSTEE
Section 6.1. Certain Duties and Responsibilities
(a) | Except during the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default known to the Trustee: |
(i) | the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and |
(ii) | in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; provided that, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they substantially conform to the requirements of this Indenture and shall promptly, but in any event within three Business Days in the case of an Officer’s certificate furnished by the Portfolio Manager, notify the party delivering the same if such certificate or opinion does not conform. If a corrected form shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 15 days after such notice from the Trustee, the Trustee shall so notify the Holders (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager). |
(b) | If an Event of Default known to the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall, prior to the receipt of directions, if any, from a Majority (or Supermajority, as applicable) of the Controlling Class, or such other percentage as permitted by this Indenture, exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, including providing direction to the Trustee on behalf of the Holders and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs. |
(c) | No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: |
(i) | this subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of subsection (a) of this Section 6.1; |
(ii) | the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Bank Officer, unless it shall be proven that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; |
129
(iii) | the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager in accordance with this Indenture and/or a Majority (or such other percentage as may be required by the terms hereof) of the Controlling Class (or other Class if required or permitted by the terms hereof), relating to the time, method and place of conducting any Proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture; |
(iv) | no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers contemplated hereunder, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it unless such risk or liability relates to the performance of its ordinary services, including providing notices under Article V, under this Indenture; and |
(v) | in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage (including lost profits) even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such damages and regardless of such action. |
(d) | For all purposes under this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or knowledge of any Event of Default described in Sections 5.1(c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) unless a Bank Officer assigned to and working in the Corporate Trust Office has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such an Event of Default or Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office, and such notice references the Notes generally, the Issuer, the Assets or this Indenture. For purposes of determining the Trustee’s responsibility and liability hereunder, whenever reference is made in this Indenture to such an Event of Default or a Default, such reference shall be construed to refer only to such an Event of Default or Default of which the Trustee is deemed to have notice as described in this Section 6.1. |
(e) | The Trustee will deliver all notices to the Holders forwarded to the Trustee by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager for such purpose. Upon the Trustee receiving written notice from the Portfolio Manager that an event constituting “cause” as defined in the Portfolio Management Agreement has occurred, the Trustee shall, not later than three Business Days thereafter, notify the Holders. |
(f) | Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6.1. |
130
(g) | The Trustee shall, upon reasonable (but no less than three Business Days’) prior written notice to the Trustee, permit any representative of a Holder of a Note, during the Trustee’s normal business hours, to examine all books of account, records, reports and other papers of the Trustee (other than items protected by attorney-client privilege) relating to the Notes, to make copies and extracts therefrom (the reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred in making any such copies or extracts to be reimbursed to the Trustee by such Holder) and to discuss the Trustee’s actions, as such actions relate to the Trustee’s duties with respect to the Notes, with the Trustee’s Officers and employees responsible for carrying out the Trustee’s duties with respect to the Notes; provided that, no reports prepared by the Issuer’s Independent certified public accountants will be available for examination in violation of any confidentiality provisions contained therein. |
(h) | If within 80 calendar days of delivery of financial information or disbursements (which delivery may be via posting to the Trustee’s Website) the Bank receives written notice of an error or omission related thereto and, within five calendar days following the Bank’s providing a copy of such notice to the Portfolio Manager and the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or the Issuer confirms such error or omission, the Bank shall use reasonable efforts to correct such error or omission and such use of reasonable efforts shall be the only obligation of the Bank in connection therewith. Beyond such period the Bank shall not be required to take any action and shall have no responsibility for the same. In no event shall the Bank be obligated to take any action at any time at the request or direction of any Person unless such Person shall have offered to the Bank indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it. |
(i) | The Trustee shall not have any obligation to (i) confirm the compliance by the Issuer, the Retention Holder or any other Person with EU Securitization Laws, U.S. Risk Retention Rules or the retention requirements of any other jurisdiction or (ii) determine or monitor whether a Retention Deficiency occurs. |
(j) | The Trustee is authorized, at the request of the Portfolio Manager, to accept directions or otherwise enter into agreements regarding the remittance of fees owing to the Portfolio Manager. |
(k) | The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine or verify the owners of the Interests in the Issuer. In connection with the provision of notices to such owners or the acceptance of an approval, consent or instruction therefrom, the Trustee shall be entitled to (i) provide any such notice to the Issuer as described in Section 14.4 hereof and (ii) conclusively rely upon any notice from the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) as to any notice, consent, approval or instruction from the owners of the Interests, and shall have no liability for any failure or delay in acting hereunder as a result of a failure or delay on the part of the Issuer or the owners of such Interests to provide such notice, consent, approval or instruction. |
(l) | The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine or verify (i) if a Substitution Event has occurred, (ii) whether a Substitution Period has expired or if the Substitute Collateral Obligations Qualification Conditions in connection with any substitution have been satisfied, or (iii) the satisfaction of the Repurchase and Substitution Limit in connection with any repurchase or substitution or the calculation of the Transfer Deposit Amount in connection therewith. |
131
(m) | The Trustee shall have no liability or responsibility for (i) the determination or selection of an Alternative Rate (including, without limitation, whether the conditions for the designation of such rate have been satisfied or whether any such rate constitutes a Designated Alternative Rate), (ii) the requirements for an Exchange Transaction or a Bankruptcy Exchange, (iii) the determination of Exchanged Equity Security Excess Proceeds, and makes no representation or warranty in respect of the sufficiency or validity of the Loan Sale Agreement or the terms thereof, (iv) the determination of whether the Retention Designation Condition is satisfied or whether it is reasonably likely that a Retention Deficiency would occur absent such designation, (v) the determination of Trading Gains or Restructured Asset Proceeds, (vi) the determination of whether the conditions to the designation by the Portfolio Manager of Trading Gains as Interest Proceeds in the definition of “Interest Proceeds” have been satisfied or (vii) the determination as to whether a Volcker Change Recission Event has occurred or the terms of any supplemental indenture in connection therewith. |
Section 6.2. Notice of Default
Promptly (and in no event later than three Business Days) after the occurrence of any Default actually known to a Bank Officer of the Trustee or after any declaration of acceleration has been made or delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.2, the Trustee shall notify the Portfolio Manager, the Rating Agency and all Holders of all Defaults hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived.
Section 6.3. Certain Rights of Trustee
Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.1:
(a) | the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, electronic communication, notice, request, direction, consent, order, note or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or presented by the proper party or parties; |
(b) | any request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Request or Issuer Order, as the case may be; |
(c) | as a condition to the taking or omitting of any action by it hereunder, the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon; |
(d) | the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise or to honor any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have provided to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) and liabilities which might reasonably be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; |
132
(e) | the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, electronic communication, notice, request, direction, consent, order, note or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may, and upon the written direction of a Majority of the Controlling Class shall (subject to the right of the Trustee hereunder to be satisfactorily indemnified), make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit or as it shall be directed, and the Trustee shall be entitled, on reasonable prior notice (but in any case, not less than five Business Days) to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager, to examine the books and records relating to the Notes and the Assets, personally or by agent or attorney, during the Issuer’s or the Portfolio Manager’s normal business hours; provided that, the Trustee shall, and shall cause its agents to, hold in confidence all such information, except (i) to the extent disclosure may be required by law or any Governmental Authority and (ii) to the extent that the Trustee, in its sole discretion, may determine that such disclosure is consistent with its obligations hereunder; provided, further, that the Trustee may disclose on a confidential basis any such information to its agents, attorneys and auditors in connection with the performance of its responsibilities hereunder so long as the Trustee causes such agents, attorneys and auditors to hold in confidence all such information; |
(f) | the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys; provided that, the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent appointed, or attorney appointed, with due care by it hereunder; |
(g) | the Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers hereunder; |
(h) | nothing herein shall be construed to impose an obligation on the part of the Trustee to recalculate, monitor, evaluate or verify or independently determine the accuracy of any report, certificate or information received from the Issuer or Portfolio Manager (unless and except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth herein); |
(i) | to the extent any defined term hereunder, or any calculation required to be made or determined by the Trustee hereunder, is dependent upon or defined by reference to generally accepted accounting principles (as in effect in the United States) (“GAAP”), the Trustee shall be entitled to request and receive (and rely upon) instruction from the Issuer, from a firm of nationally recognized accountants (which may or may not be the Independent accountants appointed by the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.9(a)) or the accountants identified in the Accountants’ Report (and in the absence of its receipt of timely instruction therefrom, shall be entitled to obtain from an Independent accountant at the expense of the Issuer) as to the application of GAAP in such connection, in any instance; |
133
(j) | the Trustee shall not be liable for the actions or omissions of, or any inaccuracies in the records of, the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer, the Transferor, the EU Retention Holder, DTC, Euroclear, Clearstream or any other clearing agency or depository or any Paying Agent (other than the Trustee), and without limiting the foregoing, the Trustee shall not be under any obligation to monitor, evaluate or verify compliance by the Portfolio Manager with the terms hereof or of the Portfolio Management Agreement, or by the Transferor with the terms of the Loan Sale Agreement or by the EU Retention Holder under the EU Retention Undertaking Letter, or to verify or independently determine (i) whether the Portfolio Manager has the authority to provide an instruction hereunder or under another Transaction Document or (ii) the accuracy of information received by the Trustee from the Portfolio Manager (or from any selling institution, agent bank, trustee or similar source) with respect to the Assets; |
(k) | notwithstanding any term hereof (or any term of the UCC that might otherwise be construed to be applicable to a Securities Intermediary) to the contrary, neither the Trustee nor the Custodian shall be under a duty or obligation in connection with the acquisition or Grant by the Issuer to the Trustee of any item constituting the Assets, or to evaluate the sufficiency of the documents or instruments delivered to it by or on behalf of the Issuer in connection with its Grant or otherwise, or in that regard to examine any Underlying Instrument, in each case, in order to determine compliance with applicable requirements of and restrictions on transfer in respect of such Assets; |
(l) | in the event the Bank is also acting in the capacity of Paying Agent, Registrar, Transfer Agent, Calculation Agent or Custodian, the rights, protections, benefits, immunities and indemnities afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall also be afforded to the Bank acting in such capacities; provided that, such rights, protections, benefits, immunities and indemnities shall be in addition to any rights, immunities and indemnities provided in the Account Agreement or any other documents to which the Bank in such capacity is a party; provided further that the foregoing shall not be construed to impose upon such Person the duties or standard of care (including any prudent person standard) of the Trustee; |
(m) | any permissive right of the Trustee to take or refrain from taking actions enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as a duty; |
(n) | to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the execution of this Indenture or otherwise; |
(o) | the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or knowledge of any matter unless a Bank Officer has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice thereof is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office and such notice references the Notes generally, the Issuer or this Indenture; |
(p) | the Trustee shall not be responsible for delays or failures in performance resulting from circumstances beyond its control (such circumstances include but are not limited to acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, acts of war, loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communications services); |
134
(q) | to the extent not inconsistent herewith, the rights, protections, indemnities and immunities afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture also shall be afforded to the Collateral Administrator; provided that, such rights, protections, immunities and indemnities shall be in addition to any rights, protections, immunities and indemnities provided in the Collateral Administration Agreement; provided further that the foregoing shall not be construed to impose upon the Collateral Administrator the duties or standard of care (including any prudent person standard) of the Trustee; |
(r) | in making or disposing of any investment permitted by this Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to deal with itself (in its individual capacity) or with any one or more of its Affiliates, in each case on an arm’s-length basis, whether it or such Affiliate is acting as a subagent of the Trustee or for any third person or dealing as principal for its own account. If otherwise qualified, obligations of the Bank or any of its Affiliates shall qualify as Eligible Investments hereunder; |
(s) | the Trustee or its Affiliates are permitted to receive additional compensation that could be deemed to be in the Trustee’s economic self-interest for (i) serving as investment adviser, administrator, shareholder, servicing agent, custodian or subcustodian with respect to certain of the Eligible Investments, (ii) using Affiliates to effect transactions in certain Eligible Investments and (iii) effecting transactions in certain Eligible Investments. Such compensation is not payable or reimbursable under Section 6.7; |
(t) | the Trustee shall have no duty (i) to see to any recording, filing, or depositing of this Indenture or any supplemental indenture or any financing statement or continuation statement evidencing a security interest, or to see to the maintenance of any such recording, filing or depositing or to any rerecording, refiling or redepositing of any thereof or (ii) to maintain any insurance; |
(u) | whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall (i) deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s certificate or Issuer Order, or (ii) be required to determine the value of any Assets or funds hereunder or the cash flows projected to be received therefrom, the Trustee may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely on reports of nationally recognized accountants (which may or may not be the Independent accountants appointed by the Issuer), investment bankers or other Persons qualified to provide the information required to make such determination, including nationally recognized dealers in securities of the type being valued and securities quotation services; and |
(v) | the Trustee will be under no obligation to (i) confirm or verify whether the conditions to the Delivery of the Assets have been satisfied or (ii) determine whether or not a Collateral Obligation is eligible for purchase or exchange hereunder or meets the criteria in the definition thereof. |
135
Section 6.4. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes
The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, other than the Certificate of Authentication with respect to the Notes thereon, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer; and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture (except as may be made with respect to the validity of the Trustee’s obligations hereunder), the Assets or the Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of the Notes or the proceeds thereof or any Money paid to the Issuer pursuant to the provisions hereof.
Section 6.5. May Hold Notes
The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Registrar or any other agent of the Issuer, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or any of its Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar or such other agent.
Section 6.6. Money Held in Trust
Money held by the Trustee hereunder shall be held in trust to the extent required herein. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any Money received by it hereunder except to the extent of income or other gain on investments which are deposits in or certificates of deposit of the Bank in its commercial capacity and income or other gain actually received by the Trustee on Eligible Investments.
Section 6.7. Compensation and Reimbursement
(a) | The Issuer agrees: |
(i) | to pay the Trustee on each Payment Date reasonable compensation, as set forth in a separate fee schedule, for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); |
(ii) | except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee in a timely manner upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture or other Transaction Document (including, without limitation, securities transaction charges and the reasonable compensation and expenses and disbursements of its agents and legal counsel and of any accounting firm or investment banking firm employed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.4, 5.5 or 10.7, except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith) but with respect to securities transaction charges, only to the extent any such charges have not been waived during a Collection Period due to the Trustee’s receipt of a payment from a financial institution with respect to certain Eligible Investments, as specified by the Portfolio Manager; |
136
(iii) | to indemnify the Trustee and its Officers, directors, employees and agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, liability or expense (including reasonable attorney’s fees and costs) incurred without negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or the performance of duties hereunder or under any of the other Transaction Documents, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder and under any other agreement or instrument related hereto; and |
(iv) | to pay the Trustee reasonable additional compensation together with its expenses (including reasonable counsel fees) for any collection or enforcement action taken pursuant to Article V. |
(b) | The Trustee shall receive amounts pursuant to this Section 6.7 and any other amounts payable to it under this Indenture only as provided in Sections 11.1(a)(i), (ii) and (iii) (or in such other manner in which Administrative Expenses are permitted to be paid under this Indenture) and only to the extent that funds are available for the payment thereof. Subject to Section 6.9, the Trustee shall continue to serve as Trustee under this Indenture notwithstanding the fact that the Trustee shall not have received amounts due it hereunder; provided that, nothing herein shall impair or affect the Trustee’s rights under Section 6.9. No direction by the Holders shall affect the right of the Trustee to collect amounts owed to it under this Indenture. If on any date when a fee or expense shall be payable to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture insufficient funds are available for the payment thereof, any portion of a fee or expense not so paid shall be deferred and payable on such later date on which a fee or expense shall be payable and sufficient funds are available therefor. |
(c) | The Trustee hereby agrees not to cause any Bankruptcy Filing with respect to the Issuer until at least one year (or if longer the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day, after the payment in full of all Notes issued under this Indenture. |
(d) | The Issuer’s payment obligations to the Trustee under this Section 6.7 shall be secured by the lien of this Indenture, and shall survive the discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee. When the Trustee incurs expenses after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default under Section 5.1(e) or (f), the expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law. |
137
Section 6.8. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility
(a) | There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be an Independent organization or entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S.$200,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authority, having a rating of at least “BBB+” by S&P (or such other rating for which the S&P Rating Condition is satisfied) and having an office within the United States; provided, that if the Trustee is downgraded by the applicable Rating Agency below such Rating Agency’s minimum rating or counterparty risk assessment as set forth in this sentence, the Trustee (x) shall promptly notify the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager of such downgrade in writing and (y) may, with the consent of the Portfolio Manager and the Issuer to the following procedure, retain its eligibility if it obtains or has obtained (at its own expense) or, to the extent the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager requests that the Trustee retain its eligibility (at the Issuer’s expense), prior to appointment of a successor trustee, (i) a confirmation from the applicable Rating Agency that downgraded the Trustee or counterparty risk assessment that such Rating Agency’s then-current rating of the Notes will not be downgraded or withdrawn by reason of such downgrade of the Trustee’s rating or (ii) a written waiver or other written acknowledgement (which may be evidenced by an exchange of electronic messages or facsimiles) from such Rating Agency that it will not review such Rating Agency’s then-current rating of the Notes in such circumstances. If such organization or entity publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.8, the combined capital and surplus of such organization or entity shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent published report of condition. The Trustee shall inform the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon satisfaction of the foregoing requirements. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible and fails to obtain such confirmation, waiver or acknowledgement in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.8, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VI. |
(b) | The Trustee shall be a “bank” (as defined under the Investment Company Act) and shall not be “affiliated” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) with the Issuer or any person involved in the organization or operation of the Issuer and shall not offer or provide credit or credit enhancement to the Issuer. |
(c) | If such organization or entity publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.8, the combined capital and surplus of such organization or entity shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent published report of condition. |
(d) | If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.8, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VI. |
138
Section 6.9. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
(a) | No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee under Section 6.10. |
(b) | The Trustee may resign at any time by giving not less than 60 days’ written notice thereof to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Holders and the Rating Agency. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees satisfying the requirements of Section 6.8 by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by an Authorized Officer of the Issuer, one copy of which shall be delivered to the Trustee so resigning and one copy to the successor Trustee or Trustees, together with a copy to each Holder and the Portfolio Manager; provided that, such successor Trustee shall be appointed only upon the written consent of a Majority of each Class of the Notes or, at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or an Enforcement Event has occurred or when a successor Trustee has been appointed pursuant to Section 6.9(e), by an Act of a Majority of the Controlling Class. If no successor Trustee shall have been appointed and an instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or any Holder, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 6.8. |
(c) | The Trustee may be removed at any time with 30 days’ notice by Act of a Majority of each Class of Notes (for which purpose, the Class A-1 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class, the Class A-2 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class, the Class B-1 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class, the Class B-2 Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class and the Class C Notes will constitute and vote together as a single Class) or, at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or an Enforcement Event has occurred by an Act of a Majority of the Controlling Class, delivered to the Trustee and to the Issuer. |
(d) | If at any time: |
(i) | the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 6.8 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Holder; or |
(ii) | the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver or liquidator of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; |
then, in any such case (subject to Section 6.9(a)), (A) the Issuer, by Issuer Order, may remove the Trustee, or (B) subject to Section 5.15, any Holder may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
139
(e) | If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Trustee for any reason (other than resignation), the Issuer, by Issuer Order, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. If the Issuer shall fail to appoint a successor Trustee within 30 days after such resignation, removal or incapability or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee may be appointed by a Majority of the Controlling Class by written instrument delivered to the Issuer and the retiring Trustee. The successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee and supersede any successor Trustee proposed by the Issuer. If no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Issuer or a Majority of the Controlling Class and shall have accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, subject to Section 5.15, any Holder or the Trustee may, on behalf of itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee. |
(f) | The Issuer shall give prompt notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee by providing notice of such event to the Portfolio Manager, to the Rating Agency and to the Holders. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. If the Issuer fails to provide such notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee, the successor Trustee shall cause such notice to be given at the expense of the Issuer. |
(g) | If the Bank shall resign or be removed as Trustee, the Bank shall also resign or be removed as Paying Agent, Calculation Agent, Registrar and any other capacity in which the Bank is then acting pursuant to this Indenture or any other Transaction Document. |
Section 6.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
Every successor Trustee appointed hereunder shall meet the requirements of Section 6.8 and shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment and making the representations and warranties set forth in this Indenture. Upon delivery of the required instruments, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of the retiring Trustee; but, on request of the Issuer or a Majority of any Class of Notes or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges then unpaid, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee, and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and Money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts.
140
Section 6.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee
Any organization or entity into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any organization or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any organization or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that, such organization or entity shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VI, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any of the Notes has been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Notes so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Notes.
Section 6.12. Co-Trustees
At any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Assets may at the time be located, the Issuer and the Trustee shall have power to appoint one or more Persons to act as co-trustee that satisfies the eligibility requirements set forth in Section 6.8 (subject to notice to the Rating Agency), jointly with the Trustee, of all or any part of the Assets, with the power to file such proofs of claim and take such other actions pursuant to Section 5.6 herein and to make such claims and enforce such rights of action on behalf of the Holders, as such Holders themselves may have the right to do, subject to the other provisions of this Section 6.12 and to perform such other acts as may be determined by the Issuer and the Trustee.
The Issuer shall join with the Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to appoint a co-trustee. If the Issuer does not join in such appointment within 15 Business Days after the receipt by the Issuer of a request to do so, the Trustee shall have the power to make such appointment.
Should any written instrument from the Issuer be required by any co-trustee so appointed, more fully confirming to such co-trustee such property, title, right or power, any and all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered by the Issuer. The Issuer agrees to pay as Administrative Expenses, to the extent funds are available therefor under the Priority of Payments, for any reasonable fees and expenses in connection with such appointment.
Every co-trustee shall, to the extent permitted by law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms:
(a) | the Notes shall be authenticated and delivered, and all rights, powers, duties and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of securities, Cash and other personal property held by, or required to be deposited or pledged with, the Trustee hereunder, shall be exercised, solely by the Trustee; |
(b) | the rights, powers, duties and obligations hereby conferred or imposed upon the Trustee in respect of any property covered by the appointment of a co-trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the Trustee or by the Trustee and such co-trustee jointly as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such co-trustee; |
141
(c) | the Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing executed by it, with the concurrence of the Issuer evidenced by an Issuer Order, may accept the resignation of or remove any co-trustee appointed under this Section 6.12, and in case an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or an Enforcement Event has occurred, the Trustee shall have the power to accept the resignation of, or remove, any such co-trustee without the concurrence of the Issuer. A successor to any co-trustee so resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section 6.12; |
(d) | no co-trustee hereunder shall be personally liable by reason of any act or omission of the Trustee hereunder; |
(e) | the Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act or omission of a co-trustee; and |
(f) | any Act of Holders delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed to have been delivered to each co-trustee. |
The Issuer shall notify the Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager of the appointment of a co-trustee hereunder.
Section 6.13. Certain Duties of Trustee Related to Delayed Payment of Proceeds
In the event that the Trustee shall not have received a payment with respect to any Asset on its Due Date, (a) the Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager in writing (including by email) and (b) unless within three Business Days (or the end of the applicable grace period for such payment, if any) after such notice (x) such payment shall have been received by the Trustee or (y) the Issuer, in its absolute discretion (but only to the extent permitted by Section 10.2(a)), shall have made provision for such payment satisfactory to the Trustee in accordance with Section 10.2(a), the Trustee shall, not later than the Business Day immediately following the last day of such period and in any case upon request by the Portfolio Manager, request the issuer of such Asset, the trustee under the related Underlying Instrument or paying agent designated by either of them, as the case may be, to make such payment as soon as practicable after such request but in no event later than three Business Days after the date of such request. In the event that such payment is not made within such time period, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of clause (iv) of Section 6.1(c), shall take such action as the Portfolio Manager shall direct. Any such action shall be without prejudice to any right to claim a Default or Event of Default under this Indenture. In the event that the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager requests a release of an Asset and/or delivers an additional Collateral Obligation in connection with any such action under the Portfolio Management Agreement or this Indenture, such release and/or substitution shall be subject to Section 10.8 and Article XII of this Indenture, as the case may be. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the Trustee shall deliver to the Issuer or its designee any payment with respect to any Asset or any additional Collateral Obligation received after the Due Date thereof to the extent the Issuer previously made provisions for such payment satisfactory to the Trustee in accordance with this Section 6.13 and such payment shall not be deemed part of the Assets.
142
Section 6.14. Authenticating Agents
Upon the request of the Issuer, the Trustee shall, and if the Trustee so chooses the Trustee may, appoint one or more Authenticating Agents with power to act on its behalf and subject to its direction in the authentication of Notes in connection with issuance, transfers and exchanges under Sections 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 and 8.5, as fully to all intents and purposes as though each such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized by such Sections to authenticate such Notes. For all purposes of this Indenture, the authentication of Notes by an Authenticating Agent pursuant to this Section 6.14 shall be deemed to be the authentication of Notes by the Trustee.
Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, without the execution or filing of any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such Authenticating Agent or such successor corporation.
Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and the Issuer (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager). The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and the Issuer (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager). Upon receiving such notice of resignation or upon such a termination, the Trustee shall promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent and shall give written notice of such appointment to the Issuer (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager).
Unless the Authenticating Agent is also the same entity as the Trustee, the Issuer agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services, and reimbursement for its reasonable expenses relating thereto as an Administrative Expense. The provisions of Sections 2.8, 6.4 and 6.5 shall be applicable to any Authenticating Agent.
Section 6.15. Withholding
If any withholding tax is imposed on the Issuer’s payment (or allocations of income) under the Notes by law or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with a Governmental Authority, such tax shall reduce the amount otherwise distributable to the relevant Holder. The Trustee is hereby authorized and directed to retain from amounts otherwise distributable to any Holder sufficient funds for the payment of any tax that is legally owed or required to be withheld by the Issuer by law or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with a Governmental Authority (but such authorization shall not prevent the Trustee from contesting any such tax in appropriate proceedings and withholding payment of such tax, if permitted by law, pending the outcome of such proceedings) and to timely remit such amounts to the appropriate taxing authority. The amount of any withholding tax imposed by law or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with a Governmental Authority with respect to any Note shall be treated as Cash distributed to the relevant Holder at the time it is withheld by the Trustee. If there is a possibility that withholding is required by applicable law with respect to a distribution, the Paying Agent or the Trustee may, in its sole discretion, withhold such amounts in accordance with this Section 6.15. If any Holder or beneficial owner wishes to apply for a refund of any such withholding tax, the Trustee shall reasonably cooperate with such Person in providing readily available information so long as such Person agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred. Nothing herein shall impose an obligation on the part of the Trustee to determine the amount of any tax or withholding obligation on the part of the Issuer or in respect of the Notes.
143
Section 6.16. Representative for Holders Only; Agent for each other Secured Party
With respect to the security interest created hereunder, the delivery of any Asset to the Trustee is to the Trustee as representative of the Holders and agent for each other Secured Party. In furtherance of the foregoing, the possession by the Trustee of any Asset, the endorsement to or registration in the name of the Trustee of any Asset (including without limitation as entitlement holder of the Custodial Account) are all undertaken by the Trustee in its capacity as representative of the Holders and agent for each other Secured Party.
Section 6.17. Representations and Warranties of the Bank
The Bank hereby represents and warrants as follows:
(a) | Organization. The Bank has been duly organized and is validly existing as a national banking association with trust powers under the laws of the United States and has the power to conduct its business and affairs as a trustee, paying agent, registrar, transfer agent, Custodian, and Securities Intermediary. |
(b) | Authorization; Binding Obligations. The Bank has the corporate power and authority to perform the duties and obligations of Trustee, Paying Agent, Registrar, Transfer Agent, Calculation Agent and Custodian. The Bank has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Indenture, and all of the documents required to be executed by the Bank pursuant hereto. This Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Bank and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Bank enforceable in accordance with its terms subject, as to enforcement, (i) to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights as such laws would apply in the event of any bankruptcy, receivership, insolvency or similar event applicable to the Bank and (ii) to general equitable principles (whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity). |
(c) | Eligibility. The Bank is eligible under Sections 6.8(a) and 6.8(b) to serve as Trustee. |
(d) | No Conflict. Neither the execution, delivery and performance of this Indenture, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Indenture, (i) is prohibited by, or requires the Bank to obtain any consent, authorization, approval or registration under, any law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ, injunction or decree that is binding upon the Bank or any of its properties or assets, or (ii) will violate any provision of, result in any default or acceleration of any obligations under, result in the creation or imposition of any lien pursuant to, or require any consent under, any material agreement to which the Bank is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound. |
144
ARTICLE
VII
COVENANTS
Section 7.1. Payment of Principal and Interest
The Issuer will duly and punctually pay the principal of and interest on the Notes in accordance with the terms of such Notes and this Indenture pursuant to the Priority of Payments.
Amounts properly withheld under the Code or other applicable law (including FATCA) or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with a Governmental Authority by any Person from a payment under a Note shall be considered as having been paid by the Issuer to the relevant Holder for all purposes of this Indenture.
Section 7.2. Maintenance of Office or Agency
The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as a Paying Agent for payments on the Notes and the Trustee at its applicable Corporate Trust Office, as the Issuer’s agent where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange. The Issuer may at any time and from time to time appoint additional paying agents; provided that, no paying agent shall be appointed in a jurisdiction which subjects payments on the Notes to withholding tax solely as a result of such Paying Agent’s activities or its location. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain the appointment of a paying agent, or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, presentations and surrenders may be made (subject to the limitations described in the preceding sentence), and Notes may be presented and surrendered for payment, to the Trustee at its main office.
Section 7.3. Money for Note Payments to be Held in Trust
All payments of amounts due and payable with respect to the Notes that are to be made from amounts withdrawn from the Payment Account shall be made on behalf of the Issuer by the Trustee or a Paying Agent with respect to payments on the Notes.
When the Issuer shall have a Paying Agent that is not also the Registrar and/or the Trustee, they shall furnish, or cause the Registrar to furnish, no later than the fifth calendar day after each Record Date a list, if necessary, in such form as such Paying Agent may reasonably request, of the names and addresses of the Holders and of the certificate numbers of individual Notes held by each such Holder.
Whenever the Issuer shall have a Paying Agent other than the Trustee, they shall, on or before the Business Day preceding each Payment Date and any Redemption Date, as the case may be, direct the Trustee to deposit on such Payment Date or such Redemption Date, as the case may be, with such Paying Agent, if necessary, an aggregate sum sufficient to pay the amounts then becoming due (to the extent funds are then available for such purpose in the Payment Account), such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, of its action or failure so to act. Any Monies deposited with a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) in excess of an amount sufficient to pay the amounts then becoming due on the Notes with respect to which such deposit was made shall be paid over by such Paying Agent to the Trustee for application in accordance with Article X.
145
The initial Paying Agent shall be as set forth in Section 7.2. Any additional or successor Paying Agents shall be appointed by Issuer Order with written notice thereof to the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager; provided that, so long as the Notes of any Class are rated by a Rating Agency, with respect to any additional or successor Paying Agent, either (i) such Paying Agent has a long-term debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P or a short-term debt rating of “A-1” by S&P or (ii) the S&P Rating Condition is satisfied. If such successor Paying Agent ceases to have a long-term debt rating of “A+” or higher by S&P or a short-term debt rating “A-1” by S&P, the Issuer shall promptly remove such Paying Agent and appoint a successor Paying Agent. The Issuer shall not appoint any Paying Agent that is not, at the time of such appointment, a depository institution or trust company subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state and/or national banking authorities. The Issuer shall cause each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee (and if the Trustee acts as Paying Agent, it hereby so agrees), subject to the provisions of this Section 7.3, that such Paying Agent will:
(a) | allocate all sums received for payment to the Holders of the Notes and the Issuer for which it acts as Paying Agent on each Payment Date and any Redemption Date among such Holders in the proportion specified in the applicable Distribution Report to the extent permitted by applicable law; |
(b) | hold all sums held by it for the payment of amounts due with respect to the Notes and otherwise to the Issuer in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and pay such sums to such Persons as herein provided; |
(c) | if such Paying Agent is not the Trustee, immediately resign as a Paying Agent and forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held by it in trust for the payment of Notes and otherwise to the Issuer if at any time it ceases to meet the standards set forth above required to be met by a Paying Agent at the time of its appointment; |
(d) | if such Paying Agent is not the Trustee, immediately give the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, notice of any default by the Issuer (or any other Obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment required to be made; and |
(e) | if such Paying Agent is not the Trustee, during the continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. |
The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Issuer Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Issuer or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Issuer or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such Money.
146
Except as otherwise required by applicable law, any Money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for any payment on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such amount has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Order; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment of such amounts (but only to the extent of the amounts so paid to the Issuer) and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust Money shall thereupon cease. The Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such release of payment, may, but shall not be required to, adopt and employ, at the expense of the Issuer any reasonable means of notification of such release of payment.
Section 7.4. Existence of Issuer
(a) | The Issuer shall, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, maintain in full force and effect its existence and rights as a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, and shall obtain and preserve its qualification to do business as a limited liability company in each jurisdiction in which such qualifications are or shall be necessary to protect the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or any of the Assets; provided that, the Issuer shall be entitled to change its jurisdiction of organization from the State of Delaware to any other jurisdiction reasonably selected by the Issuer so long as (i) the Issuer has received a legal opinion (upon which the Trustee may conclusively rely) to the effect that such change is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders, (ii) written notice of such change shall have been given to the Trustee by the Issuer, which notice shall be forwarded by the Trustee to the Holders, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency and (iii) on or prior to the 15th Business Day following receipt of such notice the Trustee shall not have received written notice from a Majority of the Controlling Class objecting to such change. |
(b) | The Issuer (i) shall ensure that all limited liability company or other formalities regarding its existence (including, if required, holding regular meetings of its manager(s) and member(s), or other similar, meetings) are followed, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or any of the Assets, and (ii) shall not have any employees (other than its officers to the extent such officers might be considered employees). The Issuer shall not take any action, or conduct its affairs in a manner, that is likely to result in its separate existence being ignored or in its assets and liabilities being substantively consolidated with any other Person in a bankruptcy, reorganization or other insolvency proceeding. Without limiting the foregoing, (i) the Issuer shall not have any subsidiaries, and (ii) (x) the Issuer shall not (A) except as contemplated by the Offering Circular, any Transaction Document or the Issuer LLCA, engage in any transaction with any member or affiliate that would constitute a conflict of interest or (B) make distributions other than in accordance with the Issuer LLCA, and (y) the Issuer shall, except when otherwise required for consolidated accounting purposes or tax purposes, (A) maintain books and records separate from any other Person, (B) maintain its accounts separate from those of any other Person, (C) not commingle its assets with those of any other Person, (D) conduct its own business in its own name, (E) maintain separate financial statements (except to the extent required to be consolidated under GAAP), (F) pay its own liabilities out of its own funds, (G) maintain an arm’s length relationship with its Affiliates, (H) use separate stationery, invoices and checks, (I) hold itself out as a separate Person, (J) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity and (K) have at least one Independent Manager. |
147
Section 7.5. Protection of Assets
(a) | The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) will cause the taking of such action within the Portfolio Manager’s control as is reasonably necessary in order to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Trustee in the Assets; provided that, the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) shall be entitled to rely on any Opinion of Counsel delivered pursuant to Section 7.6 and any Opinion of Counsel with respect to the same subject matter delivered pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(iii) and (iv) to determine what actions are reasonably necessary, and shall be fully protected in so relying on such an Opinion of Counsel, unless the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) has actual knowledge that the procedures described in any such Opinion of Counsel are no longer adequate to maintain such perfection and priority. The Issuer shall from time to time execute and deliver all such supplements and amendments hereto and file or authorize the filing of all such Financing Statements, continuation statements, instruments of further assurance and other instruments, and shall take such other action as may be necessary or advisable or desirable to secure the rights and remedies of the Holders of the Notes hereunder and to: |
(i) | Grant more effectively all or any portion of the Assets; |
(ii) | maintain, preserve and perfect any Grant made or to be made by this Indenture including, without limitation, the first priority nature of the lien or carry out more effectively the purposes hereof; |
(iii) | perfect, publish notice of or protect the validity of any Grant made or to be made by this Indenture (including, without limitation, any and all actions necessary or desirable as a result of changes in law or regulations); |
(iv) | enforce any of the Assets or other instruments or property included in the Assets; |
(v) | preserve and defend title to the Assets and the rights therein of the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes in the Assets against the claims of all Persons and parties; or |
(vi) | pay or cause to be paid any and all taxes levied or assessed upon all or any part of the Assets. |
148
The Issuer hereby designates the Trustee as its agent and attorney in fact to prepare and file any Financing Statement, continuation statement and all other instruments, and take all other actions, required pursuant to this Section 7.5. Such designation shall not impose upon the Trustee, or release or diminish, the Issuer’s obligations under this Section 7.5. The Issuer has authorized and caused the filing, without the Issuer’s signature, of a Financing Statement on the Closing Date that names the Issuer as debtor and the Trustee, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as secured party and that describes “all assets” of the Issuer as the Assets in which the Trustee has a Grant.
(b) | The Trustee shall not, except in accordance with this Indenture, permit the removal of any portion of the Assets or transfer any such Assets from the Account to which it is credited, or cause or permit any change in the Delivery made pursuant to Section 3.3 with respect to any Assets, if, after giving effect thereto, the jurisdiction governing the perfection of the Trustee’s security interest in such Assets is different from the jurisdiction governing the perfection at the time of delivery of the most recent Opinion of Counsel pursuant to Section 7.6 (or, if no Opinion of Counsel has yet been delivered pursuant to Section 7.6, the Opinion of Counsel delivered at the Closing Date pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(iii) of the Original Indenture) unless the Trustee shall have received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the lien and security interest created by the Original Indenture (and as amended and restated hereby) with respect to such property and the priority thereof will continue to be maintained after giving effect to such action or actions. |
Section 7.6. Opinions as to Assets
So long as the Notes are Outstanding, within the six-month period preceding the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (and every five years thereafter), the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee and the Rating Agency an Opinion of Counsel relating to the security interest Granted by the Issuer to the Trustee, stating that, as of the date of such opinion, the lien and security interest created by this Indenture with respect to the Assets remain in effect and that no further action (other than as specified in such opinion) needs to be taken to ensure the continued effectiveness of such lien over the next year.
Section 7.7. Performance of Obligations
(a) | The Issuer shall not take any action, and will use its best efforts not to permit any action to be taken by others, that would release any Person from any of such Person’s covenants or obligations under any instrument included in the Assets, except in the case of enforcement action taken with respect to any Defaulted Obligation in accordance with the provisions hereof and actions by the Portfolio Manager under the Portfolio Management Agreement and in conformity with this Indenture or as otherwise required hereby. |
(b) | The Issuer may, with the prior written consent of a Majority of each Class of Notes (except in the case of the Portfolio Management Agreement and the Collateral Administration Agreement, in which case no consent shall be required), contract with other Persons, including the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator for the performance of actions and obligations to be performed by the Issuer hereunder and under the Portfolio Management Agreement by such Persons. Notwithstanding any such arrangement, the Issuer shall remain primarily liable with respect thereto. In the event of such contract, the performance of such actions and obligations by such Persons shall be deemed to be performance of such actions and obligations by the Issuer; and the Issuer will punctually perform, and use their best efforts to cause the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and such other Person to perform, all of their obligations and agreements contained in the Portfolio Management Agreement, this Indenture, the Collateral Administration Agreement or any such other agreement. |
149
(c) | The Issuer shall notify the Rating Agency (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) within 10 Business Days after any material breach of any Transaction Document, following any applicable cure period for such breach. |
Section 7.8. Negative Covenants
(a) | The Issuer has not, since the Closing Date, and will not, on and after the Refinancing Date: |
(i) | sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of, or pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber (or permit such to occur or suffer such to exist), any part of the Assets, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture and the Portfolio Management Agreement; |
(ii) | claim any credit on, make any deduction from, or dispute the enforceability of payment of the principal or interest payable (or any other amount) in respect of the Notes (other than amounts withheld or deducted in accordance with the Code or any applicable tax or similar laws of any other applicable jurisdiction or pursuant to the Issuer’s agreement with any Governmental Authority); |
(iii) | (A) incur or assume or guarantee any indebtedness, other than the Notes, this Indenture and the transactions contemplated hereby, or (B) (1) issue any additional class of notes except in accordance with Section 2.13 and 3.2 or (2) issue any additional limited liability company interests, except in accordance with the Issuer LLCA; |
(iv) | (A) permit the validity or effectiveness of this Indenture or any Grant hereunder to be impaired, or permit the lien of this Indenture to be amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged, or permit any Person to be released from any covenants or obligations with respect to this Indenture or the Notes except as may be permitted hereby or by the Portfolio Management Agreement, (B) except as permitted by this Indenture, permit any lien, charge, adverse claim, security interest, mortgage or other encumbrance (other than the lien of this Indenture) to be created on or extend to or otherwise arise upon or burden any part of the Assets, any interest therein or the proceeds thereof, or (C) except as permitted by this Indenture, take any action that would permit the lien of this Indenture not to constitute a valid first priority security interest in the Assets; |
150
(v) | amend the Portfolio Management Agreement except pursuant to the terms thereof and Article XV of this Indenture; |
(vi) | dissolve or liquidate in whole or in part, except as permitted hereunder or required by applicable law; |
(vii) | other than as expressly provided herein, pay any distributions other than in accordance with the Priority of Payments; provided that, the Issuer shall be permitted to make distributions to its members of any amounts received by it in accordance with the Priority of Payments; |
(viii) | permit the formation of any subsidiaries; |
(ix) | conduct business under any name other than its own; |
(x) | have any employees (other than officers to the extent such officers might be considered are employees); |
(xi) | fail to maintain an Independent Manager in accordance with the Issuer LLCA; |
(xii) | sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of Assets, or enter into an agreement or commitment to do so or enter into or engage in any business with respect to any part of the Assets, except as expressly permitted by both this Indenture and the Portfolio Management Agreement; |
(xiii) | permit the transfer of any of its membership interests so long as any Notes are Outstanding; and |
(xiv) | subject to Section 8.2(e), enter into any hedge agreement. |
(b) | [Reserved]. |
(c) | The Issuer shall not be party to any agreements under which it has a future payment obligation without including customary “non-petition” and “limited recourse” provisions therein (and shall not amend or eliminate such provisions in any agreement to which it is party), except for any agreements related to the purchase and sale of any Collateral Obligations or Eligible Investments which contain customary (as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion) purchase or sale terms or which are documented using customary (as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion) loan trading documentation. |
(d) | The Issuer shall not enter into any agreement amending, modifying or terminating any Transaction Document without notifying the Rating Agency (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager). |
151
(e) | The Issuer may not acquire any of the Notes (including any Notes surrendered or abandoned) other than pursuant to and in accordance with Section 2.14. This Section 7.8(e) shall not be deemed to limit an optional special or mandatory redemption pursuant to the terms of this Indenture. |
Section 7.9. Statement as to Compliance
On or before March 31 in each calendar year commencing in 2021, or immediately if there has been a Default under this Indenture and prior to the issuance of any additional notes pursuant to Section 2.13, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (to be forwarded by the Trustee, to the Portfolio Manager, each Holder making a written request therefor and the Rating Agency) an Officer’s certificate of the Issuer that, having made reasonable inquiries of the Portfolio Manager, and to the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the Issuer, there did not exist, as at a date not more than five days prior to the date of the certificate, nor had there existed at any time prior thereto since the date of the last certificate (if any), any Default hereunder or, if such Default did then exist or had existed, specifying the same and the nature and status thereof, including actions undertaken to remedy the same, and that the Issuer has complied with all of its obligations under this Indenture or, if such is not the case, specifying those obligations with which it has not complied.
Section 7.10. Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
The Issuer (the “Merging Entity”) shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or, except as permitted under this Indenture, transfer or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any Person, unless permitted by United States and Delaware law and unless:
(a) | the Merging Entity shall be the surviving entity, or the Person (if other than the Merging Entity) formed by such consolidation or into which the Merging Entity is merged or to which all or substantially all of the assets of the Merging Entity are transferred (the “Successor Entity”) (i) if the Merging Entity is the Issuer, shall be a company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware or such other jurisdiction approved by a Majority of the Controlling Class (provided that, no such approval shall be required in connection with any such transaction undertaken solely to effect a change in the jurisdiction of incorporation pursuant to Section 7.4), and (ii) in any case shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto and an omnibus assumption agreement, executed and delivered to the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator and each Holder, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all Notes, the payments to the Issuer and the performance and observance of every covenant of this Indenture and of each other Transaction Document on its part to be performed or observed, all as provided herein or therein, as applicable; |
(b) | the Trustee shall have received, as soon as reasonably practicable and in any case no less than five (5) days prior to such merger or consolidation, notice of such consolidation or merger and shall have distributed copies of such notice to the Rating Agency of such merger or consolidation, and the Trustee shall have received written confirmation from the Rating Agency that its ratings issued with respect to the Notes then rated by such Rating Agency shall not be reduced or withdrawn as a result of the consummation of such transaction; |
152
(c) | if the Merging Entity is not the Successor Entity, the Successor Entity shall have agreed with the Trustee (i) to observe the same legal requirements for the recognition of such formed or surviving corporation as a legal entity separate and apart from any of its Affiliates as are applicable to the Merging Entity with respect to its Affiliates and (ii) not to consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or transfer or convey the Assets or all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.10; |
(d) | if the Merging Entity is not the Successor Entity, the Successor Entity shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Rating Agency an Officer’s certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such Person is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing in the jurisdiction in which such Person is organized; that such Person has sufficient power and authority to assume the obligations set forth in subsection (a) above and to execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto for the purpose of assuming such obligations; that such Person has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of an indenture supplemental hereto for the purpose of assuming such obligations and that such supplemental indenture is a valid, legal and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject only to bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a Proceeding in equity or at law); if the Merging Entity is the Issuer, that, immediately following the event which causes such Successor Entity to become the successor to the Issuer, (i) such Successor Entity has title, free and clear of any lien, security interest or charge, other than the lien and security interest of this Indenture and any other Permitted Liens, to the Assets securing all of the Notes, and (ii) the Trustee continues to have a valid perfected first priority security interest in the Assets securing all of the Notes; and in each case as to such other matters as the Trustee or any Holder may reasonably require; provided that, nothing in this clause (d) shall imply or impose a duty on the Trustee to require such other documents; |
(e) | immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default, Event of Default or Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing; |
(f) | the Merging Entity shall have notified the Portfolio Manager of such consolidation, merger, transfer or conveyance and shall have delivered to the Trustee and each Holder an Officer’s certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer or conveyance and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article VII and that all conditions precedent in this Article VII relating to such transaction have been complied with and that such transaction will not (1) result in the Successor Entity becoming subject to U.S. federal income taxation with respect to its net income or to any withholding tax liability under Section 1446 of the Code or (2) have a material adverse effect on the tax treatment of the Issuer or the tax consequences to the Holders of any Class of Notes Outstanding at the time of such consolidation, merger, transfer or conveyance, as described in the Offering Circular under the heading “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations”; |
153
(g) | the Merging Entity shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that after giving effect to such transaction, the Issuer (or, if applicable, the Successor Entity) will not be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act; and |
(h) | after giving effect to such transaction, the outstanding stock of the Merging Entity (or, if applicable, the Successor Entity) will not be beneficially owned within the meaning of the Investment Company Act by any U.S. person. |
Section 7.11. Successor Substituted
Upon any consolidation or merger, or transfer or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in accordance with Section 7.10 in which the Merging Entity is not the surviving corporation, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Merging Entity under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Person had been named as the Issuer herein. In the event of any such consolidation, merger, transfer or conveyance, the Person named as the “Issuer” in the first paragraph of this Indenture or any successor which shall theretofore have become such in the manner prescribed in this Article VII may be dissolved, wound up and liquidated at any time thereafter, and such Person thereafter shall be released from its liabilities as Obligor and maker on all the Notes and from its obligations under this Indenture.
Section 7.12. No Other Business
From and after the Refinancing Date, the Issuer will not engage in any business or activity other than issuing and selling the Notes and any additional notes pursuant to this Indenture and acquiring, owning, holding, selling, lending, exchanging, redeeming, pledging, contracting for the management of and otherwise dealing with Collateral Obligations and the other Assets in connection therewith, and entering into hedge agreements, the Collateral Administration Agreement, the Account Agreement, the Portfolio Management Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents and agreements specifically contemplated by this Indenture and/or the Original Indenture, and such other activities which are necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or are incidental thereto or connected therewith or ancillary thereto. The Issuer may amend, or permit the amendment of, the provisions of the Issuer LLCA which relate to its bankruptcy remote nature or separateness covenants only if such amendment would satisfy the S&P Rating Condition.
Section 7.13. Acknowledgment of Portfolio Manager Standard of Care
The Issuer acknowledges that it shall be responsible for its own compliance with the covenants set forth in this Article VII and that, to the extent the Issuer has engaged the Portfolio Manager to take certain actions on its behalf in order to comply with such covenants, the Portfolio Manager shall only be required to perform such actions in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard set forth in Section 2(a) of the Portfolio Management Agreement (or the corresponding provision of any portfolio management agreement entered into as a result of FS KKR Capital Corp. no longer serving as Portfolio Manager thereunder). The Issuer further acknowledges and agrees that the Portfolio Manager shall have no obligation to take any action to cure any breach of a covenant set forth in this Article VII until such time as a Responsible Officer of the Portfolio Manager has actual knowledge of such breach.
154
Section 7.14. Ratings; Review of Credit Estimates
(a) | So long as any of the Notes of any Class remain Outstanding, on or before March 31 in each year commencing in 2020, the Issuer shall obtain and pay for an annual review of the rating of each such Class of Notes from the Rating Agency. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager in writing (and the Trustee shall promptly provide the Holders with a copy of such notice) if at any time the then-current rating of any such Class of Notes has been, or is known will be, changed or withdrawn. |
(b) | The Issuer shall obtain and pay for an annual review of any Collateral Obligation which has an S&P Rating derived as set forth in clause (iii)(b) of the definition of the term “S&P Rating”. |
Section 7.15. Reporting
At any time when the Issuer is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and is not exempt from reporting pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Exchange Act, upon the written request of a Holder or, upon the written request to the Trustee in the form of Exhibit D, a beneficial owner of a Note, the Issuer shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished Rule 144A Information to such Holder or beneficial owner, to a prospective purchaser of such Note designated by such Holder or beneficial owner, or to the Trustee for delivery upon an Issuer Order to such Holder or beneficial owner or a prospective purchaser designated by such Holder or beneficial owner, as the case may be, in order to permit compliance by such Holder or beneficial owner with Rule 144A under the Securities Act in connection with the resale of such Note. “Rule 144A Information” shall be such information as is specified pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereto).
Section 7.16. Calculation Agent
(a) | The Issuer hereby agrees that for so long as any Notes remain Outstanding there shall at all times be an agent appointed (which does not control or is not controlled or under common control with the Issuer or its Affiliates or the Portfolio Manager or its Affiliates) to calculate LIBOR in respect of each Interest Accrual Period (or, for the first Interest Accrual Period, the related portion thereof) in accordance with the terms of Exhibit C hereto (the “Calculation Agent”); provided that, “LIBOR” shall never be less than 0%. The Issuer hereby appoints the Collateral Administrator as the Calculation Agent. The Calculation Agent may be removed by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, at any time. If the Calculation Agent is unable or unwilling to act as such or is removed by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, shall promptly appoint a replacement Calculation Agent which does not control or is not controlled by or under common control with the Issuer or its Affiliates or the Portfolio Manager or its Affiliates. The Calculation Agent may not resign its duties or be removed without a successor having been duly appointed. |
155
(b) | The Calculation Agent shall be required to agree (and the Collateral Administrator as Calculation Agent does hereby agree) that, as soon as possible after 11:00 a.m. London time on each Interest Determination Date, but in no event later than 11:00 a.m. New York time on the London Banking Day immediately following each Interest Determination Date, the Calculation Agent shall calculate the Interest Rate applicable to each Class of Floating Rate Notes during the related Interest Accrual Period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first Interest Accrual Period) and the Note Interest Amount applicable to each Class of Floating Rate Notes (in each case, rounded to the nearest cent, with half a cent being rounded upward) payable on the related Payment Date in respect of such Class of Floating Rate Notes and the related Interest Accrual Period. At such time, the Calculation Agent shall communicate such rates and amounts to the Issuer, the Trustee, each Paying Agent, the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator, Euroclear and Clearstream. The Calculation Agent shall also specify to the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) and the Collateral Administrator the quotations upon which the foregoing rates and amounts are based, and in any event the Calculation Agent shall notify the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) and the Collateral Administrator before 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on every Interest Determination Date if it has not determined and is not in the process of determining any such Interest Rate or Note Interest Amount, together with its reasons therefor. The Calculation Agent’s determination of the foregoing rates and amounts for any Interest Accrual Period (or portion thereof) shall (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding upon all parties. The Collateral Administrator, in its capacity as Calculation Agent, will have no (i) responsibility or liability for the selection or determination of an Alternative Rate as a successor or replacement base rate to LIBOR and will be entitled to rely upon any designation of such Alternative Rate in accordance with the definition thereof and (ii) liability for any failure or delay in performing its duties under the Collateral Administration Agreement as a result of the unavailability of a “LIBOR” rate as described in the definition thereof; provided that, it performs its duties thereunder in good faith without willful misconduct or gross negligence. |
156
(c) | Neither the Trustee, Paying Agent nor Calculation Agent shall be under any obligation (i) to monitor, determine or verify the unavailability or cessation of LIBOR (or the Alternative Rate, Designated Alternative Rate or other applicable benchmark index), or whether or when there has occurred, or to give notice to any other transaction party of the occurrence of, any event set forth in the second paragraph of the definition of “LIBOR”, (ii) to select, determine or designate any Alternative Rate or Designated Alternative Rate, or other successor or replacement benchmark index, or determine whether any conditions to the designation of such a rate have been satisfied, (iii) to select, determine or designate any modifier to any replacement or successor index, or (iv) to determine whether or what conforming changes are necessary or advisable, if any, in connection with any of the foregoing. Neither the Trustee, Paying Agent, nor Calculation Agent shall be liable for any inability, failure or delay on its part to perform any of its duties set forth in this Indenture or other Transaction Document as a result of the unavailability of LIBOR (or other applicable benchmark index) and absence of a designated replacement Alternative Rate, Designated Alternative Rate or other applicable benchmark index, including as a result of any inability, delay, error or inaccuracy on the part of any other transaction party, including without limitation the Portfolio Manager, in providing any direction, instruction, notice or information required or contemplated by the terms of this Indenture or other Transaction Document and reasonably required for the performance of such duties. The Calculation Agent shall, in respect of any Interest Determination Date, have no liability for the application of LIBOR as determined on the previous Interest Determination Date if so required under the definition of LIBOR. If the Calculation Agent at any time or times determines in its reasonable judgment that guidance is needed to perform its duties, or if it is required to decide between alternative courses of action, the Calculation Agent may (but is not obligated to) reasonably request guidance in the form of written instructions (or, in its sole discretion, oral instruction followed by written confirmation) from the Portfolio Manager, including without limitation in respect of facilitating or specifying administrative procedures with respect to the calculation of any Alternative Rate, on which the Calculation Agent shall be entitled to rely without liability. The Calculation Agent shall be entitled to refrain from action pending receipt of such instruction. |
Section 7.17. Certain Tax Matters
(a) | The Issuer shall treat the Notes as indebtedness for U.S. federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, except as otherwise required by law. |
(b) | The Issuer has not elected, and will not elect to treat itself, or take any other action that would cause it to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal, state or local income or franchise tax purposes, and shall make any election necessary to avoid classification as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal, state or local income or franchise tax purpose. |
(c) | The Issuer will treat each purchase of Collateral Obligations as a “purchase” for tax accounting and reporting purposes; provided that a purchase by the Issuer of a Collateral Obligation from a person whom the Issuer is disregarded as a separate entity will not be recognized. |
(d) | The Issuer shall file, or cause to be filed, any tax returns, including information tax returns, required by any Governmental Authority. |
157
(e) | Upon the Issuer’s receipt of a request of a Holder of a Note that has been issued with more than a de minimis “original issue discount” (as defined in Section 1273 of the Code) or written request of a Person certifying that it is an owner of a beneficial interest in a Note that has been issued with more than a de minimis “original issue discount” for the information described in Treasury Regulation section 1.1275-3(b)(1)(i) that is applicable to such Note, the Issuer will cause its Independent certified public accountants to provide promptly to the Trustee and such requesting Holder or owner of a beneficial interest in such a Note all of such information. |
Section 7.18. [Reserved].
Section 7.19. Representations Relating to Security Interests in the Assets
(a) | The Issuer hereby represents and warrants that, as of the Refinancing Date (which representations and warranties shall survive the execution of this Indenture and be deemed to be repeated on each date on which an Asset is Granted to the Trustee hereunder): |
(i) | The Issuer owns such Asset free and clear of any lien, claim or encumbrance of any person, other than such as are created under, or permitted by, this Indenture, other than such as are released on the related Cut-Off Date contemporaneously with the purchase of such Asset on the Cut-Off Date. |
(ii) | Other than the security interest Granted to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture, except as permitted by this Indenture, the Issuer has not pledged, assigned, sold, granted a security interest in, or otherwise conveyed any of the Assets. The Issuer has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any Financing Statements against the Issuer that include a description of collateral covering the Assets other than any Financing Statement relating to the security interest Granted to the Trustee hereunder or that has been terminated; the Issuer is not aware of any judgment, PBGC liens or tax lien filings against the Issuer. |
(iii) | All Assets constitute Cash, accounts (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), Instruments, general intangibles (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC), Uncertificated Securities, Certificated Securities or security entitlements to financial assets resulting from the crediting of financial assets to a “securities account” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC). |
(iv) | All Accounts constitute “securities accounts” (as defined in Article 8 of the UCC) or related “deposit accounts” (as defined in Article 9 of the UCC). |
(v) | This Indenture creates a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in Article 1 of the UCC) in such Assets in favor of the Trustee, for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties, which security interest is prior to all other liens, claims and encumbrances (except as permitted otherwise in this Indenture), and is enforceable as such against creditors of and purchasers from the Issuer. |
158
(vi) | The Issuer has caused the filing of all appropriate Financing Statements in the proper office in the appropriate jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the security interest in the Assets Granted to the Trustee, for the benefit and security of the Secured Parties. |
(vii) | None of the Instruments that constitute or evidence the Assets has any marks or notations indicating that they have been pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties. |
(viii) | The Issuer has received all consents and approvals required by the terms of the Assets to the pledge hereunder to the Trustee of its interest and rights in the Assets. |
(ix) | All Assets other than the Accounts and the Selling Institution Collateral have been credited to one or more Accounts (other than any “general intangibles” within the meaning of the applicable Uniform Commercial Code and any instruments evidencing debt underlying a participation held by a collateral agent). |
(x) | (A) The Issuer has delivered to the Trustee a fully executed Account Agreement pursuant to which the Custodian has agreed to comply with all instructions and Entitlement Orders originated by the Trustee relating to the Accounts without further consent by the Issuer or (B) the Issuer has taken all steps necessary to cause the Custodian to identify in its records the Trustee as the person having a security entitlement against the Custodian in each of the Accounts or as the person who is the “customer” (within the meaning of Section 4-104(1)(e) of the UCC) with respect to each of the Accounts. |
(xi) | The Accounts are not in the name of any Person other than the Issuer or the Trustee. The Issuer has not consented to the Custodian to comply with the Entitlement Order or instruction of any Person other than the Trustee (and the Issuer prior to a notice of exclusive control being provided by the Trustee, which notice the Trustee agrees it shall not deliver except after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or an Enforcement Event). |
(b) | The Issuer agrees to notify the Rating Agency, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, promptly if it becomes aware of the breach of any of the representations and warranties contained in this Section 7.19 and shall not waive any of the representations and warranties in this Section 7.19 or any breach thereof. |
Section 7.20. Rule 17g-5 Compliance
(a) | To enable the Rating Agency to comply with its obligations under Rule 17g-5, the Issuer shall cause to be posted on the 17g-5 Website, at the same time such information is provided to the Rating Agency, all information the Issuer provides to the Rating Agency for the purposes of determining the initial credit ratings of the Notes or undertaking credit rating surveillance of the Notes. |
159
(b) | Pursuant to the Collateral Administration Agreement, the Issuer has appointed the Collateral Administrator as its agent (in such capacity, the “Information Agent”) to post to the 17g-5 Website any information that the Information Agent receives from the Issuer, the Trustee or the Portfolio Manager (or their respective representatives or advisors) that is designated as information to be so posted. |
(c) | The Issuer and the Trustee agree that any notice, report, request for the S&P Rating Condition to be satisfied or other information provided by any of the Issuer or the Trustee (or any of their respective representatives or advisors) to any Rating Agency hereunder or under any other Transaction Document for the purposes of undertaking credit rating surveillance of the Notes shall be provided, substantially concurrently, by the Issuer or the Trustee, as the case may be, to the Information Agent for posting on the 17g-5 Website. |
(d) | The Trustee shall have no obligation to engage in or respond to any oral communications with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, any Transaction Documents relating hereto or in any way relating to the Notes or for the purposes of determining the initial credit rating of the Notes or undertaking credit rating surveillance of the Notes with any Rating Agency or any of its respective officers, directors or employees. |
(e) | The Trustee will not be responsible for creating or maintaining the 17g-5 Website, posting any information to the 17g-5 Website or assuring that the 17g-5 Website complies with the requirements of this Indenture, Rule 17g-5 or any other law or regulation. In no event shall the Trustee be deemed to make any representation in respect of the content of the 17g-5 Website or compliance by the 17g-5 Website with this Indenture, Rule 17g-5 or any other law or regulation. |
(f) | The Information Agent and the Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for the dissemination of any identification numbers or passwords for the 17g-5 Website, including by Issuer, the Rating Agency, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”), any of their respective agents or any other party. Additionally, neither the Information Agent nor the Trustee shall be liable for the use of the information posted on the 17g-5 Website, whether by the Issuer, the Rating Agency, an NRSRO or any other third party that may gain access to the 17g-5 Website or the information posted thereon. |
(g) | Notwithstanding anything therein to the contrary, the maintenance by the Trustee of the Trustee’s Website described in Article X shall not be deemed as compliance by or on behalf of the Issuer with Rule 17g-5 or any other law or regulation related thereto. |
160
(h) | The Information Agent’s forwarding of information to the 17g-5 Website is ministerial only and the Information Agent shall have no obligation or duty to verify, confirm or otherwise determine whether the information being delivered to the 17g-5 Website is accurate, complete, conforms to the transaction, or otherwise is or is not anything other than what it purports to be. The Collateral Administrator and the Information Agent shall not be deemed to have obtained actual knowledge of any information merely by the posting of such information to the 17g-5 Website to the extent such information was not produced by the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or the Information Agent, as applicable. |
(i) | In accordance with SEC Release No. 34-72936, Form 15-E, only in its complete and unedited form shall be provided by the Independent accountants to the Issuer who shall post such Form 15-E on the 17g-5 Website. Any agreed-upon procedures report provided by the Independent accountants to the Issuer shall not be provided to any other party including the Rating Agency or posted on the 17g-5 Website except as expressly provided for herein. |
Section 7.21. Contesting Insolvency Filings
The Issuer, upon receipt of notice of any Bankruptcy Filing, shall, provided funds are available for such purpose, timely file an answer and any other appropriate pleading objecting to such Bankruptcy Filing. The reasonable fees, costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Issuer (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with taking any such action shall be “Administrative Expenses” unless paid on behalf of the Issuer.
Section 7.22. Use of Name
The Issuer acknowledges that it does not own the “Franklin Square”, “FS”, “FS Investments” “KKR”, “FS KKR” or related name or trademark and is permitted to use such names solely (i) on non-exclusive, non-sublicensable basis on their own print materials and (ii) for so long as FS KKR Capital Corp. (or an Affiliate thereof) remains the Portfolio Manager and, if FS KKR Capital Corp. resigns or is removed as Portfolio Manager under the Portfolio Management Agreement, the Issuer shall as soon as reasonably practical (but in no event later than 30 days after such resignation or removal) and at its own expense, change its name to remove any reference to any such name, trademark or any similar or related reference thereto.
ARTICLE
VIII
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 8.1. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders
(a) | Without the consent of any Holder, but with the written consent of the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer, when authorized by Resolutions, at any time and from time to time, may, subject to Section 8.3 and without an Opinion of Counsel being provided to the Issuer or the Trustee as to whether any Class of Notes would be materially and adversely affected thereby, enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for any of the following purposes: |
161
(i) | to evidence the succession of another Person to the Issuer and the assumption by any such successor Person of the covenants of the Issuer herein and in the Notes; |
(ii) | to add to the covenants of the Issuer or the Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Issuer; |
(iii) | to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee or add to the conditions, limitations or restrictions on the authorized amount, terms and purposes of the issue, authentication and delivery of the Notes; |
(iv) | to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Sections 6.9, 6.10 and 6.12; |
(v) | to correct or amplify the description of any property at any time subject to the lien of this Indenture, or to better assure, convey and confirm unto the Trustee any property subject or required to be subjected to the lien of this Indenture (including, without limitation, any and all actions necessary or desirable as a result of changes in law or regulations, whether pursuant to Section 7.5 or otherwise) or to subject to the lien of this Indenture any additional property; |
(vi) | to modify the restrictions on and procedures for resales and other transfers of Notes to assure compliance with ERISA or to reflect any changes in ERISA or other applicable law or regulation (or the interpretation thereof) or to enable the Issuer to rely upon any exemption from registration under the Securities Act or upon any exemption from registration as, or exclusion or exception from the definition of, an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act or to remove restrictions on resale and transfer to the extent not required hereunder; |
(vii) | to make such changes (including the removal and appointment of any listing agent, transfer agent, paying agent or additional registrar in the country of any other listing) as shall be necessary or advisable in order for the Notes to be or remain listed on an exchange, including such changes required or requested by any Governmental Authority, stock exchange authority, listing agent, transfer agent, paying agent or additional registrar for any Class of Notes, or to be de-listed from an exchange; |
162
(viii) | otherwise to correct or supplement any inconsistency or defective provisions, or cure any ambiguity, omission or manifest errors in this Indenture or to conform the provisions of this Indenture to the Offering Circular or any other Transaction Document or other document delivered in connection with the Notes; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary and without regard to any other consent requirement specified herein, any supplemental indenture to be entered into pursuant to this clause (viii) may also provide for any corrective measures or ancillary amendments to this Indenture to give effect to such supplemental indenture as if it had been effective as of the Refinancing Date; |
(ix) | to take any action necessary, advisable or helpful to prevent the Issuer, the Holders of any Class of Notes or the Trustee from becoming subject to (or otherwise to minimize) any withholding or other taxes or assessments; |
(x) | at any time during the Reinvestment Period (or after the Reinvestment Period, in the case of clauses (C) and (D) below), to facilitate the issuance by the Issuer in accordance with Sections 2.13, 3.2, 9.1 and 9.2 (for which any required consent has been obtained) of (A) additional notes of any one or more new classes that are fully subordinated to the existing Notes (or to the most junior class of notes of the Issuer issued pursuant to this Indenture, if any class of securities issued pursuant to this Indenture other than the Notes is then Outstanding); (B) additional notes of any one or more existing Classes; (C) replacement notes in connection with a Refinancing; or (D) to make such changes as are necessary to effect a Risk Retention Issuance; provided that, any modifications in connection with the issuance of any additional notes or replacement notes in connection with a Refinancing (other than modifications determined by the Portfolio Manager to be necessary for such issuance of additional notes or replacement notes not to be subject to (or to comply with) any U.S. Risk Retention Rules, or in connection with a Risk Retention Issuance, which shall not require the consent of any Holder), which modifications may include the establishment of a non-call period, prohibition of future refinancings and establishment of a LIBOR floor as part of the interest rate, shall not require the consent of any Holder; |
(xi) | to accommodate the settlement of any Notes in book-entry form through the facilities of DTC or otherwise; |
(xii) | to change the name of the Issuer in connection with any change in name or identity of the Portfolio Manager or as otherwise required pursuant to a contractual obligation or to avoid the use of a trade name or trademark in respect of which the Issuer does not have a license; |
(xiii) | to amend, modify or otherwise accommodate changes to this Indenture to comply with any rule or regulation, enacted or modified by any regulatory agency of the United States federal government after the Refinancing Date that is applicable to the Notes; |
163
(xiv) | to enter into any additional agreements not expressly prohibited by this Indenture or any amendment, modification or waiver (including, without limitation, amendments, modifications and waivers to this Indenture to the extent not described in this Section 8.1), so long as such agreement, amendment, modification or waiver is not reasonably expected to materially and adversely affect the rights or interests of any Holders of any Class of Notes; provided that, any such additional agreements include customary limited recourse and non-petition provisions; provided further that a Majority of the Controlling Class has consented to such additional agreements, amendment, modification or waiver; |
(xv) | to change the date (but not the frequency) on which reports are required to be delivered under this Indenture; |
(xvi) | to modify provisions of this Indenture relating to the creation, perfection and preservation of the security interest of the Trustee in Assets to conform with applicable law; |
(xvii) | to amend, modify or otherwise accommodate changes to this Indenture so that (A) the Issuer is not a “covered fund” under the Volcker Rule, (B) the Notes are not considered to constitute “ownership interests” under the Volcker Rule or (C) ownership of the Notes will otherwise be exempt from the Volcker Rule; provided that consent to such supplemental indenture has been obtained from (1) a Majority of the Controlling Class and (2) a Majority of the applicable Class of Notes to the extent a Majority of such Class notifies the Trustee in accordance with Section 8.3(d) that such supplemental indenture materially and adversely affects such Holders; |
(xviii) | to modify the procedures in this Indenture relative to compliance with Rule 17g-5 or to permit compliance with the Dodd-Frank Act (including the U.S. Risk Retention Rules), the EU Securitization Laws and/or the Commodity Exchange Act, as each may be amended or superseded from time to time, as applicable to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or the Notes or any rules or regulations thereunder or to reduce costs to the Issuer as a result thereof; |
(xix) | to accommodate an assignment by the Portfolio Manager, pursuant to the provisions of the Portfolio Management Agreement, of all of its rights and obligations under the Portfolio Management Agreement; provided that, a Majority of the Controlling Class, to the extent materially and adversely affected thereby, has consented to such supplemental indenture; |
(xx) | to make any changes to this Indenture necessary or advisable in connection with the adoption of an Alternative Rate duly adopted in accordance with the definition of LIBOR; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, no supplemental indenture shall be entered into pursuant to this clause (xx) for purposes of adopting a new Alternative Rate itself or otherwise to modify the definition of LIBOR or the procedures for adopting an Alternative Rate provided therein; |
164
(xxi) | subject to the approval of a Majority of the Interests, in connection with a Refinancing of all Classes of Notes in full, to (a) effect an extension of the end of the Reinvestment Period, (b) establish a non-call period for the replacement notes or loans or other financial arrangements issued or entered into in connection with such Refinancing, (c) modify the Weighted Average Life Test, (d) provide for a stated maturity of the replacement notes or loans or other financial arrangements issued or entered into in connection with such Refinancing that is later than the Stated Maturity of the Notes or (e) make any other amendments that would otherwise be subject to the consent rights of the Notes pursuant to this Article VIII; |
(xxii) | with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class, to modify any defined term in Section 1.1 or any Schedule to this Indenture that begins with or includes the word “Fitch”, “Moody’s” or “S&P” (other than the defined term “S&P Rating Condition”); |
(xxiii) | with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class, to modify or amend (A) the Investment Criteria, (B) the restrictions on the sales of Collateral Obligations, (C) the Collateral Quality Test and the definitions related thereto or the calculation thereof or (D) any component of the Concentration Limitations and the definitions related thereto or the calculation thereof, so long as the Portfolio Manager certifies in an Officer’s certificate that no Class of Notes then-Outstanding (other than the Controlling Class) would be materially and adversely affected thereby; |
(xxiv) | with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class, to modify the definition of “Credit Improved Obligation”, “Equity Security”, “Defaulted Obligation” or “Credit Risk Obligation”, the restrictions on sales of Collateral Obligations set forth in Section 12.1 or the Investment Criteria set forth in Section 12.2, any limitation in the definition of “Concentration Limitations”, any Collateral Quality Test (so long as, in the case of any modification to the S&P CDO Monitor Test to which modifications under Section 8.1(b) would not apply, the S&P Rating Condition is satisfied with respect thereto); |
(xxv) | to take any action necessary or advisable to prevent the Issuer or the pool of Assets to be required to register under the Investment Company Act, or to avoid any requirement that the Portfolio Manager or any Affiliate consolidate with the Issuer on its financial statements for financial reporting purposes (provided that, no Holders are materially and adversely affected thereby); |
165
(xxvi) | to modify any provision to facilitate an exchange of one obligation for another obligation of the same Obligor that has substantially identical terms except transfer restrictions, including to effect any serial designation relating to the exchange; provided that, no such supplemental indenture shall be required to facilitate any exchange of one obligation for another obligation in accordance with Article XII hereof; |
(xxvii) | to make any modification determined by the Portfolio Manager to be necessary or advisable to comply with the U.S. Risk Retention Rules, including (without limitation), in connection with an Optional Redemption, Refinancing, Re-Pricing, additional issuance of notes pursuant to Section 2.13 or material amendment to any of the Transaction Documents; |
(xxviii) | to amend, modify or otherwise accommodate changes to this Indenture to comply with any state, rule, regulation or technical or interpretive guidance enacted, effective or issued by any applicable Governmental Authority after the Refinancing Date that are applicable to the Issuer, the Notes or the transactions contemplated hereunder or by the Offering Circular, including any applicable EU Securitization Laws, U.S. Risk Retention Rules, securities laws or the Dodd-Frank Act and all rules, regulations and technical or interpretive guidance thereunder; and |
(xxix) | to reduce the Minimum Denominations of the Notes. |
(b) | In addition, with the consent of a Majority of the Class A-1 Notes (unless the Holders of the Class A-1 Notes fail to provide consent or objection within 30 days after the Trustee sends notice to the Holders of such proposed supplemental indenture, in which case such Holders will be deemed to have consented thereto) the Issuer and the Trustee may enter into supplemental indentures to (A) to evidence any waiver or elimination by any Rating Agency of any requirement or condition of such Rating Agency set forth herein or (B) conform to ratings criteria and other guidelines relating generally to collateral debt obligations published by any Rating Agency, including any alternative methodology published by any Rating Agency. |
(c) | Following the occurrence of a Volcker Change Recission Event, the Issuer and the Trustee (at the request or direction of the Issuer), with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class (but without the consent of any other Class of Notes, regardless of whether such Class would be materially and adversely affected thereby), shall enter into a supplemental indenture to amend, modify or otherwise accommodate changes to this Indenture so that (as determined by the Issuer) (A) the Issuer is not a “covered fund” under the Volcker Rule, (B) the Notes are not considered to constitute “ownership interests” under the Volcker Rule or (C) ownership of the Notes will otherwise be exempt from the Volcker Rule. |
166
Section 8.2. Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders
(a) | With the consent of the Portfolio Manager, a Majority of the Notes of each Class materially and adversely affected thereby (which consent may be deemed as set forth in Section 8.3(d) below), if any, the Trustee and the Issuer may execute one or more indentures supplemental hereto to add any provisions to, or change in any manner or eliminate any of the provisions of, this Indenture or modify in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Notes of any Class under this Indenture; provided that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of each Holder of each Outstanding Note of each Class materially and adversely affected thereby: |
(i) | change the Stated Maturity of the principal of or the due date of any installment of interest on any Note, reduce the principal amount thereof, reduce the rate of interest thereon (other than in connection with a Refinancing, Re-Pricing, or in connection with the adoption of an Alternative Rate), or, except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Indenture, reduce the Redemption Price with respect to any Note, or change the earliest date on which Notes of any Class may be redeemed to an earlier date, change the provisions of this Indenture relating to the application of proceeds of any Assets to the payment of principal of or interest on the Notes or distributions to the Issuer (other than, following a redemption in full of the Notes, an amendment to permit distributions to the Issuer or the holders of Interests on dates other than Payment Dates) or change any place where, or the coin or currency in which, Notes or the principal thereof or interest or any distribution thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the applicable Redemption Date); provided that, with respect to lowering the rate of interest payable on a Class of Notes, the consent of Holders of the other Classes of Notes shall not be required; |
(ii) | reduce or increase the percentage of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of Holders of each Class whose consent is required for the authorization of any such supplemental indenture or for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder or their consequences provided for in this Indenture; |
(iii) | materially impair or materially adversely affect the Assets except as otherwise permitted in this Indenture; |
(iv) | except as otherwise permitted by this Indenture, permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on a parity with the lien of this Indenture with respect to any part of the Assets or terminate such lien on any property at any time subject hereto or deprive the Holder of any Note of the security afforded by the lien of this Indenture; |
(v) | reduce or increase the percentage of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of Holders of any Class of Notes whose consent is required to request the Trustee to preserve the Assets or rescind the Trustee’s election to preserve the Assets pursuant to Section 5.5 or to sell or liquidate the Assets pursuant to Section 5.4 or 5.5; |
167
(vi) | modify any of the provisions of this Indenture with respect to entering into supplemental indentures, except to increase the percentage of Outstanding Notes or Interests the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such action or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Note or Interest Outstanding and materially and adversely affected thereby; |
(vii) | modify the definition of the term “Controlling Class,” the definition of the term “Class” (except changes that relate to a Re-Pricing or an Optional Redemption) the definition of the term “Notes,” the definition of the term “Majority,” the definition of the term “Supermajority,” the definition of the term “Outstanding” or the Priority of Payments set forth in Section 11.1(a); or |
(viii) | modify any of the provisions of this Indenture in such a manner as to affect the rights of the Holders of any Notes to the benefit of any provisions for the redemption of such Notes contained herein. |
(b) | With the consent of the Portfolio Manager and a Majority of the Controlling Class, the Trustee and the Issuer may execute one or more indentures supplemental hereto to modify or amend any component of the Concentration Limitations and the definitions related thereto which affect the calculation thereof. |
(c) | [Reserved]. |
(d) | With the consent of the Portfolio Manager and a Majority of each Class materially and adversely affected thereby, the Trustee and the Issuer may execute one or more supplemental indentures to modify the Subordinated Management Fee. |
(e) | If any supplemental indenture permits the Issuer to enter into a Synthetic Obligation or other hedge agreement, swap or derivative transaction (each, a “hedge agreement”), the Issuer and the Trustee shall not enter into such supplemental indenture without the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class and a Majority of the Interests; provided that, the supplemental indenture shall require that, before entering into any such hedge agreement, the following additional conditions are satisfied: (i) either (1) the Portfolio Manager is registered as a commodity pool operator with the CFTC or (2) the Portfolio Manager is exempt from registration with the CFTC as a commodity pool operator and (ii) the S&P Rating Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto. |
Section 8.3. Execution of Supplemental Indentures
(a) | The Trustee shall join in the execution of any such supplemental indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties, liabilities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, except to the extent required by law. |
168
(b) | In executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article VIII or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee will be entitled to receive, and (subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.3) will be fully protected in relying in good faith upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that all conditions precedent thereto have been complied with. |
(c) | At the cost of the Issuer, for so long as any Notes shall remain Outstanding, not later than 10 Business Days (or, in the case of a supplemental indenture effecting a Refinancing, five Business Days) prior to the execution of any proposed supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, the Trustee will provide to the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the Rating Agency and the Holders a notice attaching a copy of such supplemental indenture. Any consent given to a proposed supplemental indenture by the Holder of any Note shall be irrevocable and binding on all future holders or beneficial owners of that Note, irrespective of the execution date of the supplemental indenture. If the required consent to a proposed supplemental indenture is received from the applicable Holders prior to the end of the applicable notice period, the supplemental indenture may be executed prior to the end of such period. If the Holders of the required percentage of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the relevant Notes have not consented to a proposed supplemental indenture within five Business Days prior to the proposed execution date thereof, on the first Business Day following such period, the Trustee shall provide all such consents (and any other applicable responses from the Holders) received to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager so that they may determine which Holders have consented to the proposed supplemental indenture and which Holders (and, to the extent such information is available to the Trustee, which beneficial owners) have not consented to the proposed supplemental indenture. In the case of a supplemental indenture being entered into pursuant to Section 8.1(a)(x)(C), the foregoing notice periods shall not apply and a copy of the proposed supplemental indenture shall be included in the notice of Optional Redemption provided to each holder of Notes pursuant to Section 9.2. |
(d) | Unless, within 10 Business Days after the Trustee sends notice to the Holders of any proposed supplemental indenture, a Majority of any Class from whom consent is not being requested notifies the Trustee and the Issuer that the Holders of such Class believe that they will be materially and adversely affected by such proposed supplemental indenture, the Holders of such Class will be deemed for all purposes not to be materially and adversely affected by such proposed supplemental indenture. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, and solely for purposes of any supplemental indenture proposed pursuant to Sections 8.1 or 8.2, a Holder shall be deemed to have provided consent to any amendment or modification undertaken pursuant thereto if (i) such Holder affirmatively provides written consent or (ii) such Holder fails to deliver written objection (including via e-mail to the address provided in the notice of supplemental indenture) to such amendment or modification on or prior to the 10th Business Day following the date on which notice of such amendment or modification is sent by the Trustee. |
169
(e) | At the cost of the Issuer, the Trustee will provide to the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the Holders and the Rating Agency a copy of the executed supplemental indenture after its execution. Any failure of the Trustee to publish, mail or deliver such notice, or any defect therein, will not in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture. |
(f) | It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient, if the consent of any Holders to such proposed supplemental indenture is required, that such Act shall approve the substance thereof. |
(g) | The Portfolio Manager shall not be bound to follow any amendment or supplement to this Indenture unless it has received written notice of such amendment or supplement and a copy of such amendment or supplement from the Issuer or the Trustee. The Trustee will not be obligated to enter into any amendment or supplement that, as determined by the Trustee, adversely affects its duties, obligations, liabilities or protections under this Indenture. No amendment to this Indenture will be effective against the Collateral Administrator if such amendment would adversely affect the Collateral Administrator, including, without limitation, any amendment or supplement that would increase the duties or liabilities of, or adversely change the economic consequences to, the Collateral Administrator, unless the Collateral Administrator otherwise consents in writing. No amendment or supplement to this Indenture shall amend or modify this Section 8.3 without the Portfolio Manager’s prior written consent in its sole and absolute discretion. |
(h) | Notwithstanding any other provision relating to supplemental indentures herein, at any time after the expiration of the Non-Call Period, if any Class of Notes has been or, contemporaneously with the effectiveness of any supplemental indenture will be, paid in full in accordance with this Indenture as so supplemented or amended, the written consent of any Holder of any Note of such Class, as applicable, will not be required with respect to such supplemental indenture. |
(i) | Any Class of Notes being refinanced shall be deemed not to be materially and adversely affected by terms of the supplemental indenture related to such Refinancing or that become effective on the refinancing date. Any Non-Consenting Holders of a Re-Priced Class shall be deemed not to be materially and adversely affected by any terms of the supplemental indenture related to, in connection with and to become effective on or immediately after the Re-Pricing Date with respect to such Class. |
Section 8.4. Effect of Supplemental Indentures
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article VIII, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
170
Section 8.5. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures
Notes authenticated and delivered, including as part of a transfer, exchange or replacement pursuant to Article II of Notes originally issued hereunder, after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article VIII may, and if required by the Issuer shall, bear a notice as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer shall so determine, new Notes, so modified as to conform in the opinion of the Issuer to any such supplemental indenture, may be prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
Section 8.6. Re-Pricing Amendment
For the avoidance of doubt, the Issuer and the Trustee may, without regard for the provisions of this Article VIII (other than Section 8.3(b)), enter into a supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 9.8(d) solely to modify the spread over LIBOR (or stated interest rate, in the case of Fixed Rate Notes) applicable to a Re-Priced Class, and, to the extent applicable, to extend the Non-Call Period applicable to such Re-Priced Class or make changes to the definition of “Redemption Price” (any such amendment, a “Re-Pricing Amendment”).
ARTICLE
IX
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
Section 9.1. Mandatory Redemption
If a Coverage Test is not met on any Determination Date on which such Coverage Test is applicable, the Issuer shall apply available amounts in the Payment Account pursuant to the Priority of Payments on the related Quarterly Payment Date to make payments in accordance with the Note Payment Sequence to the extent necessary to achieve compliance with such Coverage Test, as applicable.
Section 9.2. Optional Redemption
(a) | On any Business Day after the Non-Call Period, at the written direction of a Majority of the Interests and with the consent of the Portfolio Manager, (i) the Notes shall be redeemed by the Issuer in whole (with respect to all Classes of Notes) but not in part from Sale Proceeds and/or Refinancing Proceeds, all other available proceeds from a Contribution (if applicable) and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account; or (ii) the Notes shall be redeemed by the Issuer in part by Class from Refinancing Proceeds, Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds (so long as any Class of Notes to be redeemed represents not less than the entire Class of such Notes) and all other available proceeds from a Contribution (if applicable). In connection with any such redemption (each such redemption, an “Optional Redemption”), the Notes shall be redeemed at the applicable Redemption Prices. To effect an Optional Redemption, the above described written direction must be provided to the Issuer and the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) not later than 10 Business Days prior to the Business Day on which such redemption is to be made, or such shorter period (not to be less than five Business Days) as the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager may agree; provided that, all Notes to be redeemed must be redeemed simultaneously. For purposes of an Optional Redemption, the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes shall each constitute a separate Class. |
171
(b) | Upon receipt of a notice of an Optional Redemption of the Notes in whole but not in part pursuant to Section 9.2(a)(i) (subject to Sections 9.2(d) and 9.2(e) with respect to a redemption from proceeds that include Refinancing Proceeds), the Portfolio Manager shall direct the sale (and the manner thereof), acting in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard to maximize the proceeds of such sale, of all or part of the Collateral Obligations and other Assets in an amount sufficient that the proceeds from such sale, any Refinancing Proceeds (if applicable), all other available proceeds from a Contribution (if applicable), and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account will be at least sufficient to pay the Redemption Prices of the Notes to be redeemed (or such lesser amount that the Holders of such Class have elected to receive, where Holders of such Class have elected to receive less than 100% of the Redemption Price that would otherwise be payable to the Holders of such Class), all amounts senior in right of payment to the Notes (including any accrued and unpaid Base Management Fee) and all accrued and unpaid Administrative Expenses (regardless of the Administrative Expense Cap) payable under the Priority of Payments (collectively, the “Required Redemption Amount”). If such proceeds of such sale, any Refinancing Proceeds (if applicable), all other available proceeds from a Contribution (if applicable) and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account would not be at least equal to the Required Redemption Amount, the Notes may not be redeemed. The Portfolio Manager, in its sole discretion, may effect the sale of all or any part of the Collateral Obligations or other Assets through the direct sale of such Collateral Obligations or other Assets or by participation or other arrangement. |
(c) | [Reserved]. |
(d) | In addition to (or in lieu of) a sale of Assets in the manner provided in Section 9.2(b), the Notes may, on any Business Day after the Non-Call Period, be redeemed in whole from Refinancing Proceeds and Sale Proceeds or in part by Class from Refinancing Proceeds, Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds and all other available proceeds from a Contribution as provided in Section 9.2(a)(ii); provided that, the terms of such Refinancing must be acceptable to the Portfolio Manager and a Majority of the Interests and such Refinancing otherwise satisfies the conditions described below. For the avoidance of doubt, any Class of Notes may be redeemed from Refinancing Proceeds resulting from a loan obtained by the Issuer. |
172
(e) | In the case of a Refinancing upon a redemption of the Notes in whole but not in part pursuant to Section 9.2(a)(i), such Refinancing will be effective only if: (i) the Refinancing Proceeds, all Sale Proceeds from the sale of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments in accordance with the procedures set forth herein, and all other available funds will be at least sufficient to redeem simultaneously the Notes, in whole but not in part, and to pay the other amounts included in the Required Redemption Amount, including the reasonable fees, costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager and the Collateral Administrator (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) in connection with such Refinancing, (ii) the Sale Proceeds, Refinancing Proceeds and other available funds are used (to the extent necessary) to make such redemption, (iii) the agreements relating to the Refinancing contain limited recourse and non-petition provisions equivalent (mutatis mutandis) to those contained in Section 2.7(i), Section 5.4(d) and Section 13.1(d) and (iv) the Portfolio Manager has consented to such Refinancing. The Portfolio Manager, in connection with a Refinancing pursuant to which all Notes are being refinanced, may designate Principal Proceeds up to the Excess Par Amount as of the related Determination Date as Interest Proceeds for payment on the Redemption Date. Notice of any such designation will be provided to the Trustee (with a copy to the Rating Agency) on or before the related Determination Date. |
173
(f) | In the case of a Refinancing upon a redemption of the Notes in part by Class pursuant to Section 9.2(d), such Refinancing will be effective only if (i) the S&P Rating Condition has been satisfied with respect to any remaining Notes that were not the subject of the Refinancing; (ii) the Refinancing Proceeds together with any available Interest Proceeds and any Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds will be at least sufficient to pay in full the aggregate Redemption Prices of the entire Class or Classes of Notes subject to Refinancing; (iii) the Refinancing Proceeds are used (to the extent necessary) to make such redemption; (iv) the agreements relating to the Refinancing contain limited recourse and non-petition provisions equivalent (mutatis mutandis) to those contained in Section 2.7(i), Section 5.4(d) and Section 13.1(d); (v) for each Class of Notes being refinanced, the aggregate principal amount of any obligations providing the Refinancing is equal to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class of Notes being redeemed with the proceeds of such obligations, except that (x) in connection with a Refinancing of the Controlling Class of Notes, the aggregate principal amount of the obligations providing the Refinancing may be lower than the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of such Class of Notes being redeemed and (y) the aggregate principal amount of the obligations providing the Refinancing may be greater than the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Class of Notes being redeemed, so long as (A) the S&P Rating Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto and (B) after giving effect to such proposed Refinancing, each Overcollateralization Ratio Test is either satisfied or, if not satisfied, maintained or improved (disregarding from the principal amount of the refinancing obligations, for purposes of the comparison in this clause (B), an amount, as determined by the Portfolio Manager, up to U.S.$1,000,000 representing the reasonable fees, costs, charges and expenses expected to be incurred in connection with the Refinancing of such Class); (vi) the stated maturity of each class of obligations providing the Refinancing is no earlier than the corresponding Stated Maturity of each Class of Notes being refinanced; (vii) the reasonable fees, costs, charges and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing have been paid or will be adequately provided for from the Refinancing Proceeds, Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds and all other available proceeds from a Contribution (except for expenses owed to persons that the Portfolio Manager informs the Trustee will be paid solely as Administrative Expenses payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments); (viii) either (x) the spread over LIBOR or the fixed interest rate, as applicable, of each class of obligations providing the Refinancing will not be greater than the spread over LIBOR or the fixed interest rate, as applicable, of the Notes of the corresponding Class being refinanced by such new class of obligations or (y) the weighted average of the spread over LIBOR and the fixed rates payable in respect of all of the obligations providing the Refinancing is less than or equal to the weighted average of the spread over LIBOR and the fixed rate payable on all of the Classes of Notes being refinanced (determined based on the respective spreads over LIBOR or the fixed interest rate, as applicable, of such Classes of Notes); provided that, (A) any Class of Notes that bears a fixed rate may be refinanced with obligations that bear interest at a floating rate (i.e., at a stated spread over LIBOR) so long as LIBOR plus the relevant spread with respect to such obligations comprising the Refinancing of such Class is less than the applicable Interest Rate with respect to such Class of Notes that bear a fixed rate on the date of such Refinancing and (B) any Class of Notes that bears a floating rate may be refinanced with obligations that bear interest at a fixed rate so long as the fixed rate of the obligations comprising the Refinancing of such Class is less than LIBOR plus the relevant spread with respect to such Class of Notes on the date of such Refinancing; (ix) the obligations providing the Refinancing are subject to the Priority of Payments and do not rank higher in priority pursuant to the Priority of Payments than the Class of Notes being refinanced; (x) the voting rights, consent rights, redemption rights and all other rights of the obligations providing the Refinancing are the same as the rights of the corresponding Class of Notes being refinanced except that, the earliest date on which the obligations providing the Refinancing may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer may be different from the earliest date on which the Notes redeemed in connection with such Refinancing were subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer; (xi) Tax Advice has been delivered to the Issuer to the effect that such Refinancing will not result in the Issuer becoming subject to U.S. federal income taxation with respect to its net income or to any withholding tax liability under Section 1446 of the Code and (xii) the Portfolio Manager has consented to such Refinancing. |
(g) | Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Refinancing Proceeds from a Refinancing upon a redemption of the Notes in part by Class pursuant to Section 9.2(d) will not constitute Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds, but shall be applied directly on the related Partial Redemption Date together with Partial Redemption Interest Proceeds and all other available proceeds from a Contribution to redeem the corresponding Class of Notes being refinanced without regard to the Priority of Payments; provided, that to the extent such proceeds are not applied to redeem the corresponding Class of Notes being refinanced or to pay related Administrative Expenses, such Refinancing Proceeds will be treated as Principal Proceeds. |
174
(h) | Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if a Refinancing is obtained meeting the requirements specified above as certified by the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer and, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee shall amend this Indenture to the extent necessary to reflect the terms of the Refinancing and no further consent for such amendments shall be required from the Holders of any Class of Notes. In connection with a Refinancing upon a redemption of Notes in whole or in part, any Refinancing Proceeds that remain after paying the applicable Redemption Prices and related Administrative Expenses will be transferred to the Collection Account as Principal Proceeds; provided that, in connection with a redemption upon a Refinancing in whole of the Notes the Portfolio Manager may designate any such remaining Refinancing Proceeds as Interest Proceeds for use on or after the Redemption Date. |
Section 9.3. Tax Redemption
(a) | The Notes shall be redeemed on any Business Day in whole but not in part (any such redemption, a “Tax Redemption”) at the applicable Redemption Prices from Sale Proceeds and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account at the written direction (delivered to the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) of (x) a Majority of any Affected Class or (y) a Majority of the Interests, in either case following (I) the occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event with respect to payments under one or more Collateral Obligations forming part of the Assets which results in a payment by, or charge or tax burden to, the Issuer that results or will result in the withholding of 5.0% or more of Scheduled Distributions for any Collection Period or (II) the occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event resulting in a tax burden on the Issuer in an aggregate amount in any Collection Period in excess of U.S.$1,000,000. |
(b) | Upon its receipt of such written direction directing a Tax Redemption, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Holders and the Rating Agency thereof. |
(c) | If an Officer of the Portfolio Manager obtains actual knowledge of the occurrence of a Tax Event, the Portfolio Manager shall promptly notify the Issuer, the Collateral Administrator and the Trustee thereof, and upon receipt of such notice the Trustee shall promptly notify the Holders and the Rating Agency thereof. |
(d) | For purposes of a Tax Redemption, the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes shall each constitute a separate Class. |
Section 9.4. Redemption Procedures
(a) | In the event of any Optional Redemption pursuant to Section 9.2, the written direction of the Issuer and/or the Portfolio Manager shall be provided to the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager in the case of direction of the Issuer) not later than 10 Business Days (or such shorter period as the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager may agree, not to be less than five Business Days) prior to the Business Day on which such redemption is to be made (which date shall be designated in such notice) and the Issuer shall, at least 10 Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or such shorter period as the Trustee and the Portfolio Manager may agree, not to be less than five Business Days), notify the Trustee in writing (and the Trustee in turn shall, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, notify the Holders and the Rating Agency, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, at least five Business Days prior to the Redemption Date) of such Redemption Date, the applicable Record Date, the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed on such Redemption Date and the applicable Redemption Prices. Notice of a Tax Redemption pursuant to Section 9.3 shall be provided not later than five Business Days prior to the applicable Redemption Date to each Holder at such Holder’s address in the Register and the Rating Agency. |
175
(b) | All notices of redemption delivered pursuant to Section 9.4(a) shall state: |
(i) | the applicable Redemption Date; |
(ii) | the Redemption Prices of the Notes to be redeemed; |
(iii) | that all of the Notes to be redeemed are to be redeemed in full and that interest on such Notes shall cease to accrue on the Redemption Date specified in the notice; and |
(iv) | the place or places where Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Prices, which shall be the Corporate Trust Office. |
The Issuer may, and, if directed by the Portfolio Manager, as applicable, shall, withdraw any notice of an Optional Redemption delivered pursuant to Section 9.2 (or any notice of a Tax Redemption delivered pursuant to Section 9.3, if the Portfolio Manager believes that the proceeds of the Assets will be insufficient to pay, together with other required amounts, the Redemption Price of any Class of Notes, and Holders of such Class have not elected to receive the lesser amount that will be available), following good faith efforts by the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager to facilitate such redemption on any day up to and including the Business Day before the proposed Redemption Date. Any withdrawal of such notice of an Optional Redemption will be made by written notice to the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, if applicable). If the Issuer so withdraws any notice of an Optional Redemption or Tax Redemption or is otherwise unable to complete a redemption of the Notes pursuant to Section 9.2 or 9.3, the proceeds received from the sale of any Collateral Obligations and other Assets sold in contemplation of such redemption may be reinvested in accordance with the Investment Criteria during the Reinvestment Period at the Portfolio Manager’s sole discretion (on behalf of the Issuer). The Trustee will provide notice, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, to the Holders, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency of the withdrawal of any notice of redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a scheduled Refinancing upon a redemption of the Notes in whole fails to settle, such redemption will be deemed to be revoked and no payments will be due to any Holder on account of such redemption.
176
Notice of redemption pursuant to Section 9.2 or 9.3 shall be given by the Issuer or, upon an Issuer Order, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer. Failure to give notice of redemption, or any defect therein, to any Holder of any Note selected for redemption shall not impair or affect the validity of the redemption of any other Notes.
(c) | Unless Refinancing Proceeds are being used to redeem the Notes in whole or in part, in the event of any Optional Redemption or Tax Redemption pursuant to Section 9.2 or 9.3, no Notes may be optionally redeemed unless (i) at least two Business Days before the scheduled Redemption Date the Portfolio Manager shall have furnished to the Trustee evidence, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, that the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer has entered into a binding agreement or agreements with (a) a financial or other institution or institutions whose short-term unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations whose rating is based on the credit of a Person other than such institution) are rated, or guaranteed by a Person whose short-term unsecured debt obligations are rated, at least “A-1” by S&P or (b) a special purpose entity that satisfies all then-current bankruptcy remoteness criteria of the Rating Agency to purchase (directly or by participation or other arrangement), not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the scheduled Redemption Date in immediately available funds, all or part of the Assets at a purchase price at least sufficient, together with the Eligible Investments maturing, redeemable or putable to the issuer thereof at par on or prior to the scheduled Redemption Date, Scheduled Distributions from the Assets expected to be received on or prior to the scheduled Redemption Date and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account, to pay all Administrative Expenses (regardless of the Administrative Expense Cap) payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments and redeem all of the Notes on the scheduled Redemption Date at the applicable Redemption Prices (or in the case of any Class of Notes, such lesser amount that the Holders of such Class have elected to receive, where Holders of such Class have elected to receive less than 100% of the Redemption Price that would otherwise be payable to the Holders of such Class), (ii) at least two Business Days before the scheduled Redemption Date, the Issuer shall have received proceeds of disposition of all or part of the Assets that, together with Scheduled Distributions from the Assets expected to be received on or prior to the scheduled Redemption Date and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account, are at least sufficient to pay all Administrative Expenses (regardless of the Administrative Expense Cap) and any accrued and unpaid Base Management Fee and Subordinated Management Fee (other than any Waived Management Fees) payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments and redeem all of the Notes on the scheduled Redemption Date at the applicable Redemption Prices (or in the case of any Class of Notes, such lesser amount that the Holders of such Class have elected to receive, where Holders of such Class have elected to receive less than 100% of the Redemption Price that would otherwise be payable to the Holders of such Class), or (iii) prior to selling any Collateral Obligations and/or Eligible Investments, the Portfolio Manager shall certify to the Trustee that, in its judgment, the aggregate sum of (A) expected proceeds from the sale of Eligible Investments, (B) for each Collateral Obligation, its Market Value and (C) Scheduled Distributions from the Assets expected to be received on or prior to the scheduled Redemption Date and all other funds available for such purpose in the Collection Account and the Payment Account shall exceed the sum of (x) the aggregate Redemption Prices (or in the case of any Class of Notes, such lesser amount that the Holders of such Class have elected to receive, where Holders of such Class have elected to receive less than 100% of the Redemption Price that would otherwise be payable to the Holders of such Class) of the outstanding Notes and (y) all Administrative Expenses (regardless of the Administrative Expense Cap) payable under the Priority of Payments. Any certification delivered by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to this Section 9.4(c) shall include (1) the prices of, and expected proceeds from, the sale (directly or by participation or other arrangement) of any Collateral Obligations and/or Eligible Investments and (2) all calculations required by this Section 9.4(c). Any Holder, the Portfolio Manager or any of the Portfolio Manager’s Affiliates or accounts or funds managed thereby shall have the right, subject to the same terms and conditions afforded to other bidders, to bid on Assets to be sold as part of an Optional Redemption or a Tax Redemption. |
177
Section 9.5. Notes Payable on Redemption Date
(a) | Notice of redemption pursuant to Section 9.4 or Section 9.7 having been given as set forth therein, the Notes to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 9.4(c) and Section 9.7(b), as applicable, and the Issuer’s right to withdraw any notice of redemption pursuant to Section 9.4(b) and 9.7(c), as applicable, become due and payable at the Redemption Prices therein specified, and from and after the Redemption Date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of the Redemption Prices and accrued interest) all such Notes that are Notes shall cease to bear interest on the Redemption Date. Holders of Certificated Notes, upon final payment on a Note to be so redeemed, shall present and surrender such Note at the place specified in the notice of redemption on or prior to such Redemption Date; provided that, in the absence of notice to the Issuer or the Trustee that the applicable Note has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser, such final payment shall be made without presentation or surrender, if the Trustee and the Issuer shall have been furnished such security or indemnity as may be required by it to save it harmless and an undertaking thereafter to surrender such certificate. Payments of interest on Notes so to be redeemed which are payable on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders, or holders of one or more predecessor Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Date according to the terms and provisions of Section 2.7(e). |
(b) | If any Note called for redemption shall not be paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal thereof shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the applicable Interest Rate for each successive Interest Accrual Period such Note remains Outstanding; provided that, the reason for such non-payment is not the fault of such Holder. |
178
Section 9.6. Special Redemption
The Notes shall be redeemed in part by the Issuer on any Business Day (i) during the Reinvestment Period, if the Portfolio Manager notifies the Trustee at least five Business Days prior to the applicable Special Redemption Date that it has been unable, for a period of at least 20 consecutive Business Days, to identify additional Collateral Obligations that are deemed appropriate by the Portfolio Manager, in its sole discretion, and which would satisfy the Investment Criteria in sufficient amounts to permit the investment or reinvestment of all or a portion of the funds then in the Collection Account that are to be invested in additional Collateral Obligations or (ii) if a Retention Deficiency exists, to the extent necessary to reduce such Retention Deficiency to zero (in each case a “Special Redemption”). Any such notice in the case of clause (i) above shall be based upon the Portfolio Manager having attempted, in accordance with the Portfolio Manager Standard, to identify additional Collateral Obligations as described above. On the first Quarterly Payment Date (and all subsequent Quarterly Payment Dates) following the Collection Period in which such notice is given (a “Special Redemption Date”), the amount in the Collection Account representing (1) in the case of a Special Redemption during the Reinvestment Period pursuant to clause (i) above, Principal Proceeds which the Portfolio Manager has determined cannot be reinvested in additional Collateral Obligations or (2) in the case of a Special Redemption in connection with a Retention Deficiency, Principal Proceeds necessary to reduce such Retention Deficiency to zero, will in each case be applied in accordance with the Priority of Payments. Notice of a Special Redemption described in clause (i) above shall be given to each holder of Notes and to the Rating Agency (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager), in each case not less than three Business Days prior to the applicable Special Redemption Date.
Section 9.7. Clean-Up Call Redemption
(a) | At the written direction of the Portfolio Manager to the Issuer and the Trustee, with a copy to the Rating Agency, at least 20 Business Days prior to the proposed Redemption Date, the Notes shall be subject to redemption by the Issuer, in whole but not in part (a “Clean-Up Call Redemption”), at the Redemption Prices therefor, on any Business Day after the Non-Call Period on which the Collateral Principal Amount is less than 20% of the Target Initial Par Amount. Upon receipt from the Portfolio Manager of a direction in writing to effect a Clean-Up Call Redemption, the Issuer shall set the related Redemption Date and the Record Date and give written notice thereof to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Portfolio Manager and the Rating Agency not later than 10 Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (and the Trustee in turn shall, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, notify the Holders of the Redemption Date, the applicable Record Date, that the Notes shall be redeemed in full, and the Redemption Prices to be paid, at least 7 Business Days prior to the Redemption Date). |
(b) | A Clean-Up Call Redemption may not occur unless (i) on or before the second Business Day immediately preceding the related Redemption Date, the Portfolio Manager or any other Person purchases the Assets of the Issuer (other than the Eligible Investments referred to in clause (A)(4) below) for a price in Cash (the “Clean-Up Call Redemption Price”) at least equal to the greater of (A) the sum of (1) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes, plus (2) all unpaid interest on the Notes accrued to the date of such redemption (including any shortfall amounts, if any), plus (3) the aggregate of all other amounts owing by the Issuer on the date of such redemption that are payable in accordance with the Priority of Payments (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all outstanding Administrative Expenses), minus (4) the balance of the Eligible Investments in the Collection Account; and (B) the Market Value of such Assets being purchased and (ii) the Portfolio Manager certifies in writing to the Trustee prior to the sale of the Assets that subclause (i) shall be satisfied upon such purchase. Upon receipt by the Trustee of the certification from the Portfolio Manager described in subclause (ii), the Trustee (pursuant to written direction from the Issuer) and the Issuer shall take all actions necessary to sell, assign and transfer the Assets to the Portfolio Manager or such other Person upon payment in immediately available funds of the Clean-Up Call Redemption Price. The Trustee shall deposit such payment into the Collection Account in accordance with the instructions of the Portfolio Manager. |
179
(c) | Any notice of a Clean-Up Call Redemption delivered pursuant to Section 9.7(a) may be withdrawn by the Issuer on any day up to and including the Business Day prior to the related scheduled Redemption Date by written notice to the Trustee, the Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager only if amounts at least equal to the Clean-Up Call Redemption Price are not received in full in immediately available funds by the second Business Day immediately preceding such Redemption Date. |
(d) | The Trustee will give notice of any such withdrawal of a Clean-Up Call Redemption, at the expense of the Issuer, to each Holder of Notes that were to be redeemed at such Holder’s address in the Register not later than the Business Day prior to the related scheduled Redemption Date. |
(e) | On the Redemption Date related to any Clean-Up Call Redemption, the Clean-Up Call Redemption Price shall be distributed pursuant to the Priority of Payments. |
Section 9.8. Re-Pricing of the Notes
(a) | The Issuer, with the consent of the Portfolio Manager, may reduce the spread over LIBOR (or the stated interest rate, in the case of Fixed Rate Notes) applicable with respect to any Class of Re-Pricing Eligible Notes (any such reduction with respect to any such Class of Notes, a “Re-Pricing” and any Class of Re-Pricing Eligible Notes to be subject to a Re-Pricing, a “Re-Priced Class”) on any Business Day after the Non-Call Period; provided that, the Issuer shall not effect any Re-Pricing unless each condition specified in this Section 9.8 is satisfied with respect thereto. For the avoidance of doubt, no terms of any Re-Pricing Eligible Notes other than the Interest Rate applicable thereto may be modified or supplemented in connection with a Re-Pricing; provided that, in connection with any Re-Pricing, (x) the Non-Call Period with respect to such Re-Priced Class may, with the consent of the Issuer, be extended and/or (y) the definition of “Redemption Price” may be revised, with the written consent of the Issuer, to reflect any agreed upon make-whole payments for the applicable Re-Priced Class. In connection with any Re-Pricing, the Issuer may engage a broker-dealer (the “Re-Pricing Intermediary”) upon the recommendation and subject to the approval of the Issuer and such Re-Pricing Intermediary shall assist the Issuer in effecting the Re-Pricing. |
180
(b) | At least fourteen (14) days prior to the Business Day fixed for any proposed Re-Pricing (the “Re-Pricing Date”), the Issuer or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, shall deliver a notice in writing (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee and the Rating Agency) to each Holder of the proposed Re-Priced Class, which notice shall (i) specify the proposed Re-Pricing Date and the revised spread (or range of spreads from which a single spread will be chosen prior to the Re-Pricing Date) over LIBOR to be applied with respect to such Class (such spread, the “Re-Pricing Rate”), (ii) request that each Holder of the Re-Priced Class approve the proposed Re-Pricing or provide a proposed Re-Pricing Rate at which it would consent to such Re-Pricing that is within the range provided, if any, in clause (i) above (such proposal, a “Holder Proposed Re-Pricing Rate”), (iii) request that each consenting Holder of the Re-Priced Class deliver a response in writing to the Issuer, or to the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, which response (the “Holder Purchase Request”) shall indicate the aggregate principal amount of the Re-Priced Class that such Holder is willing to purchase (or retain) at such Re-Pricing Rate (including within any range provided) specified in such notice, and (iv) state that the Issuer (or in the case of the following clause (a), the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer) will have the right to (a) cause all such Holders that did not deliver an Accepted Purchase Request (each, a “Non-Consenting Holder”) to sell their Notes of the Re-Priced Class on the Re-Pricing Date to one or more transferees at a sale price equal to the applicable Redemption Price, (b) redeem such Notes at the applicable Redemption Price with the proceeds of an issuance of Re-Pricing Replacement Notes or (c) amend, without consent, the interest rate applicable to the Notes of the Re-Priced Class held by Non-Consenting Holders to the Re-Pricing Rate in the event that the Issuer is unable to issue Re-Pricing Replacement Notes; provided that, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer may delay the Re-Pricing Date or determine the Re-Pricing Rate taking into consideration any Holder Proposed Re-Pricing Rates at any time up to two (2) Business Days prior to the Re-Pricing Date (upon notice to each Holder of the proposed Re-Priced Class, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee and the Rating Agency). Failure to give a notice of Re-Pricing, or any defect therein, to any Holder of any Re-Priced Class shall not impair or affect the validity of the Re-Pricing or give rise to any claim based upon such failure or defect. |
Any notice of Re-Pricing may be withdrawn (thereby canceling the Re-Pricing) by (x) the Portfolio Manager or (y) the Issuer, with the consent of the Portfolio Manager (to the extent applicable), in each case, for any reason by delivery of a written notice to the Trustee and the Issuer no later than the Business Day prior to the proposed Re-Pricing Date. Once withdrawn, a subsequent notice of Re-Pricing may be given in accordance with this Section 9.8. At the cost of the Issuer, the Trustee shall provide a copy of such written notice to the Rating Agency.
181
(c) | In the event that any Holder of the Re-Priced Class does not deliver a written consent to the proposed Re-Pricing on or before the date that is at least five (5) Business Days (such date as determined by the Issuer in its sole discretion) after the date of such notice, the Issuer, or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, shall deliver written notice thereof to any Consenting Holder of the Re-Priced Class who delivered a Holder Purchase Request with a Holder Proposed Re-Pricing Rate that is equal to or less than the Re-Pricing Rate as determined by the Portfolio Manager (such request, an “Accepted Purchase Request” and any Holder providing such Accepted Purchase Request, a “Consenting Holder”) specifying the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of the Re-Priced Class that such Consenting Holder has offered to purchase at the Re-Pricing Rate and the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes that will be sold to such Consenting Holder. Notwithstanding the above, the Issuer, or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, will cause the sale and transfer of Notes of any Non-Consenting Holders, without further notice to such Non-Consenting Holders, on the Re-Pricing Date to a transferee designated by the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer. All sales of Notes to be effected pursuant to this clause (c) will be made at the Redemption Price with respect to such Notes, and will be effected only if the related Re-Pricing is effected in accordance with this Section 9.8. The Holder of each Re-Pricing Eligible Note, by its acceptance of an interest in the Re-Pricing Eligible Notes, agrees to sell and transfer its Notes in accordance with this Section 9.8 and agrees to cooperate with the Issuer (or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer) and the Trustee to effect such sales and transfers. In the event that the Issuer (or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer) receives Accepted Purchase Requests with respect to more than the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of the Re-Priced Class held by Non-Consenting Holders, the Issuer, or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, shall cause the sale and transfer of such Notes or will sell Re-Pricing Replacement Notes to such Consenting Holders at the applicable Redemption Prices and, if applicable, conduct a redemption of Non-Consenting Holders’ Notes of the Re-Priced Class with the sale of Re-Pricing Replacement Notes, without further notice to the Non-Consenting Holders thereof, on the Re-Pricing Date to the Consenting Holders delivering Accepted Purchase Requests, with respect thereto, pro rata (subject to the applicable minimum denominations) based on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes such Consenting Holders indicated an interest in purchasing pursuant to their Holder Purchase Requests. In the event that the Issuer receives Accepted Purchase Requests with respect to less than the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of the Re-Priced Class held by Non-Consenting Holders, the Issuer, or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer, shall cause the sale and transfer of such Notes of the Re-Priced Class or will sell Re-Pricing Replacement Notes to such Consenting Holders at the applicable Redemption Prices and, if applicable, conduct a redemption of Non-Consenting Holders’ Notes of the Re-Priced Class with the sale of Re-Pricing Replacement Notes, without further notice to the Non-Consenting Holders thereof, on the Re-Pricing Date to the Consenting Holders delivering Accepted Purchase Requests with respect thereto, and any excess Notes of the Re-Priced Class held by Non-Consenting Holders shall be sold to one or more purchasers designated by the Issuer (or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer) or redeemed with proceeds from the sale of Re-Pricing Replacement Notes. All sales of Non-Consenting Holders’ Notes or Re-Pricing Replacement Notes to be effectuated pursuant to this clause (c) shall be made at the applicable Redemption Price, and shall be effectuated only if the related Re-Pricing is effectuated in accordance with the provisions hereof. |
182
(d) | The Issuer shall not effect any proposed Re-Pricing unless: |
(i) | the Issuer and the Trustee (at the direction of the Issuer) shall have entered into a supplemental indenture dated as of the Re-Pricing Date, which can be executed and delivered without regard to the provisions of Article VIII hereof, solely to modify the spread over LIBOR (or the stated interest rate, in the case of Fixed Rate Notes) applicable to the Re-Priced Class and, to the extent applicable, (with the consent of the Issuer) to extend the Non-Call Period applicable to such Re-Priced Class or make changes to the definition of “Redemption Price”; |
(ii) | confirmation has been received that all Notes of the Re-Priced Class held by Non-Consenting Holders have been sold and transferred pursuant to clause (c) above; |
(iii) | the Rating Agency shall have been notified of such Re-Pricing; |
(iv) | all expenses of the Issuer and the Trustee (including the fees of the Re-Pricing Intermediary and fees of counsel) incurred in connection with the Re-Pricing do not exceed the amount of Interest Proceeds available after taking into account all amounts required to be paid pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) on the subsequent Payment Date prior to the distribution of any remaining Interest Proceeds to the Issuer, unless such expenses have been paid or shall be adequately provided for (including without limitation, with Contributions) by an entity other than the Issuer; and |
(v) | the Issuer shall have obtained Tax Advice to the effect that such Re-Pricing will not result in the Issuer becoming subject to U.S. federal income taxation with respect to its net income or to any withholding tax liability under Section 1446 of the Code. |
(e) | The Issuer shall direct the Trustee to segregate payments and take other reasonable steps to effect the Re-Pricing and the Trustee shall have the authority to take such actions as may be directed by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer (or the Re-Pricing Intermediary on behalf of the Issuer) or Portfolio Manager shall deem necessary or desirable to effect a Re-Pricing. In order to give effect to the Re-Pricing, the Issuer may, to the extent necessary, obtain and assign a separate CUSIP or CUSIPs to the Notes of each Class held by consenting Holders or Non-Consenting Holders. |
(f) | A second notice of a Re-Pricing shall be given by the Trustee not less than seven (7) Business Days prior to the proposed Re-Pricing Date, to each Holder of Notes of the Re-Priced Class at the address in the Register (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager), specifying the applicable Re-Pricing Date and the specific Re-Pricing Rate. Notice of Re-Pricing shall be given by the Trustee at the expense of the Issuer. Failure to give a notice of Re-Pricing, or any defect therein, to any Holder of any Re-Priced Class will not impair or affect the validity of the Re-Pricing or give rise to any claim based upon such failure or defect. |
183
(g) | The Holder of each Note, by its acceptance of an interest in the Notes, agrees (i) to sell and transfer its Notes in accordance with the provisions hereof and to cooperate with the Issuer, the Re-Pricing Intermediary (if any) and the Trustee to effectuate such sales and transfers and (ii) in the event that such Holder (x) does not consent to a proposed Re-Pricing or to a sale of its interest and (y) does not otherwise cooperate with the Issuer, the Re-Pricing Intermediary (if any) and the Trustee, in each case to effectuate such sales and transfers within the time period described herein, then such Holder shall be deemed to consent to such Re-Pricing. |
The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that a Re-Pricing is permitted by this Indenture and that all conditions precedent thereto have been complied with. The Trustee shall receive and shall rely on an Issuer Order providing direction and any additional information requested by the Trustee in order to effect a Re-Pricing in accordance with this Section 9.8.
ARTICLE
X
ACCOUNTS, ACCOUNTING AND RELEASES
Section 10.1. Collection of Money
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Trustee may demand payment or delivery of, and shall receive and collect, directly and without intervention or assistance of any fiscal agent or other intermediary, all Money and other property payable to or receivable by the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture, including all payments due on the Assets, in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Assets. The Trustee shall segregate and hold all such Money and property received by it in trust for the Holders and shall apply it as provided in this Indenture. Each Account established under this Indenture has been established and shall be maintained (a) with a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company rated at least “A” and “A-1” by S&P (or at least “A+” by S&P if such institution has no short-term rating) or (b) in segregated trust accounts with the corporate trust department of a federal or state-chartered depository institution subject to regulations regarding fiduciary funds on deposit similar to Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations Section 9.10(b), that is rated at least “BBB+” by S&P and, if any such institution fails at any time to satisfy the requirements set forth in clauses (a) or (b) above, as applicable, the assets held in such account shall be moved no later than 30 calendar days after such event to another institution that satisfies such requirements. Such institution shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S.$200,000,000. All Cash deposited in the Accounts shall be invested only in Eligible Investments or Collateral Obligations in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. To avoid the consolidation of the Assets of the Issuer with the general assets of the Bank under any circumstances, the Trustee shall comply, and shall cause the Custodian to comply, with all law applicable to it as a national bank with trust powers holding segregated trust assets in a fiduciary capacity; provided that, the foregoing shall not be construed to prevent the Trustee or Custodian from investing the Assets of the Issuer in Eligible Investments described in clause (b) of the definition thereof that are obligations of the Bank. The accounts established by the Trustee pursuant to this Article X may include any number of sub-accounts deemed necessary for convenience in administering the Assets.
184
Section 10.2. Collection Account
(a) | In accordance with this Indenture and the Account Agreement, the Trustee has established at the Custodian a single non-interest bearing segregated trust account, held in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, which is designated as the “Collection Account” and which shall be maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. The Trustee shall immediately upon receipt, or upon transfer from the Expense Reserve Account or Revolver Funding Account deposit into the Collection Account, all funds and property received by the Trustee and (x) designated for deposit in the Collection Account or (y) not designated under this Indenture for deposit in any other Account, including all proceeds received from the disposition of any Assets (unless simultaneously reinvested in additional Collateral Obligations in accordance with Article XII or in Eligible Investments). The Issuer may, but under no circumstances shall be required to, deposit from time to time into the Collection Account, in addition to any amount required hereunder to be deposited therein, such Monies received from external sources for the benefit of the Secured Parties (other than payments on or in respect of the Collateral Obligations, Eligible Investments or other existing Assets) as the Issuer deems, in its sole discretion, to be advisable and to designate them as Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds. All Monies deposited from time to time in the Collection Account pursuant to this Indenture shall be held by the Trustee as part of the Assets and shall be applied to the purposes herein provided. Subject to Sections 10.2(d) and 10.2(f), amounts in the Collection Account shall be reinvested pursuant to Section 10.6(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for administrative purposes, the Collection Account described above may consist of three single non-interest bearing segregated trust accounts, each held in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, one of which is designated as the “Interest Collection Account” into which Interest Proceeds which would otherwise be deposited in the Collection Account shall be held, another of which is designated as the “Principal Collection Account” into which Principal Proceeds which would otherwise be deposited in the Collection Account shall be held and another of which is designated as the “Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account” into which Transfer Deposit Amounts which would otherwise be deposited in the Collection Account shall be held in accordance with Section 12.5(a). |
(b) | The Trustee, within one Business Day after receipt of any distribution or other proceeds in respect of the Assets which are not Cash, shall so notify the Issuer (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) and the Issuer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to, within five Business Days after receipt of such notice from the Trustee (or as soon as practicable thereafter), sell such distribution or other proceeds for Cash in an arm’s length transaction and deposit the proceeds thereof in the Collection Account; provided that, subject to the requirements of Section 12.1, the Issuer (i) need not sell such distributions or other proceeds if it delivers an Issuer Order or an Officer’s certificate to the Trustee certifying that such distributions or other proceeds constitute Collateral Obligations or Eligible Investments or (ii) may otherwise retain such distribution or other proceeds for up to two years from the date of receipt thereof if it delivers an Officer’s certificate to the Trustee certifying that (x) it will sell such distribution within such two-year period and (y) retaining such distribution is not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture. |
185
(c) | At any time when reinvestment is permitted pursuant to Article XII, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may by Issuer Order direct the Trustee to, and upon receipt of such Issuer Order the Trustee shall, withdraw funds on deposit in the Collection Account representing Principal Proceeds (together with Interest Proceeds so long as, in the judgment of the Portfolio Manager (not to be called into question as a result of subsequent events), there will be sufficient Interest Proceeds remaining to make payments on the Notes on the following Payment Date in accordance with Section 11.1(a)(i)) and reinvest such funds in additional Collateral Obligations or exercise a warrant held in the Assets, in each case in accordance with the requirements of Article XII and such Issuer Order. At any time during the Reinvestment Period, and subject to Section 2.14, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may by Issuer Order direct the Trustee to, and upon receipt of such Issuer Order the Trustee shall, (i) withdraw funds on deposit in the Collection Account representing Principal Proceeds for purchases of Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14 and (ii) withdraw funds on deposit in the Collection Account representing Interest Proceeds to pay accrued interest through the date of such purchase in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14. At any time, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may by Issuer Order direct the Trustee to, and upon receipt of such Issuer Order the Trustee shall, withdraw funds on deposit in the Collection Account representing Principal Proceeds and deposit such funds in the Revolver Funding Account to meet funding requirements with respect to Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations or Workout Loans. |
(d) | The Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may by Issuer Order direct the Trustee to, and upon receipt of such Issuer Order the Trustee shall, pay from amounts on deposit in the Collection Account on any Business Day during any Interest Accrual Period (i) any amount required to exercise a warrant or right to acquire securities held in the Assets in accordance with the requirements of Article XII and such Issuer Order so long as, after giving effect to the application of any Principal Proceeds, the sum of (x) the Collateral Principal Amount and (y) for each Defaulted Obligation owned by the Issuer for less than three years, the S&P Collateral Value thereof, will be greater than or equal to the Reinvestment Target Par Balance, (ii) amounts permitted to be used for the purchase of a Restructured Loan or Workout Security in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 10.2(d); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, Principal Proceeds (other than Contributions or Interest Proceeds designated as Principal Proceeds) shall not be used pursuant to this sub-clause to acquire (A) a Restructured Loan (other than a Workout Loan) or (B) a Workout Security except to the extent such Workout Security is otherwise acquired pursuant to sub-clause (i) above and (iii) from Interest Proceeds only, any Administrative Expenses (such payments to be counted against the Administrative Expense Cap for the applicable period and to be subject to the order of priority as stated in the definition of Administrative Expenses); provided, that the aggregate Administrative Expenses paid pursuant to this Section 10.2(d) during any Collection Period shall not exceed the Administrative Expense Cap for the related Payment Date. The Trustee shall not be obligated to make such payment if, in the reasonable determination of the Trustee, such payment would leave insufficient funds, taking into account the Administrative Expense Cap, for payments anticipated to be or become due or payable on the next Payment Date that are given a higher priority in the definition of Administrative Expenses. |
186
If Principal Proceeds would be used to acquire a Workout Loan pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 10.2(d) above, as determined by the Portfolio Manager,
(1) | the aggregate amount of Principal Proceeds used for such purpose pursuant (A) since the Closing Date shall not exceed 5.0% of the Target Initial Par Amount and (B) during any one calendar year, shall not exceed 1.5% of the Target Initial Par Amount; |
(2) | each of the Overcollateralization Ratio Tests shall be satisfied after giving effect to such application of Principal Proceeds; and |
(3) | after application of such Principal Proceeds, the sum of (I) the Collateral Principal Amount and (II) for each Defaulted Obligation owned by the Issuer for less than three years, the S&P Collateral Value thereof will be greater than or equal to the Reinvestment Target Par Balance. |
If Interest Proceeds would be used to acquire any Restructured Loan (including a Workout Loan) or Workout Security pursuant to clause (ii) of this Section 10.2(d) above, such acquisition shall not be made unless the Portfolio Manager determines that each Coverage Test will be satisfied after giving effect to such acquisition and the application of such Interest Proceeds would not cause a nonpayment or deferral of interest on any Class of Notes on the following Payment Date (as determined by the Portfolio Manager in its reasonable discretion).
(e) | The Trustee shall transfer to the Payment Account (other than, with respect to Exchanged Equity Security Excess Proceeds, any additional amounts received after the initial distribution thereof that will be distributed on a later Payment Date), from the Collection Account for application pursuant to Section 11.1(a), not later than the Business Day immediately preceding each Payment Date, the amount set forth to be so transferred in the Distribution Report for such Payment Date. |
(f) | Subject to the requirements in Section 10.6(a), amounts received in the Collection Account during a Collection Period shall be invested in Eligible Investments with stated maturities not later than the earlier of (A) the date that is 60 days after the date of delivery thereof and (B) the Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date immediately following the date of delivery thereof. All proceeds from the Eligible Investments shall be retained in the Collection Account unless used to purchase additional Collateral Obligations in accordance with the Investment Criteria, or used as otherwise permitted under this Indenture. |
187
Section 10.3. Transaction Accounts
(a) | Payment Account. In accordance with this Indenture and the Account Agreement, the Trustee has established at the Custodian a single, segregated non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, which is designated as the “Payment Account” which shall be maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. Except as provided in Section 11.1(a), the only permitted withdrawal from or application of funds on deposit in, or otherwise to the credit of, the Payment Account shall be to pay amounts due and payable on the Notes and distributions to the Issuer in accordance with their terms and the provisions of this Indenture and, upon Issuer Order, to pay Administrative Expenses, Management Fees and other amounts specified herein, each in accordance with the Priority of Payments. The Issuer shall not have any legal, equitable or beneficial interest in the Payment Account other than in accordance with this Indenture and the Priority of Payments. Amounts in the Payment Account shall remain uninvested. |
(b) | Custodial Account. In accordance with this Indenture and the Account Agreement, the Trustee has established at the Custodian a single, segregated non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, which is designated as the “Custodial Account” which shall be maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. All Collateral Obligations and Equity Securities shall be credited to the Custodial Account as provided herein. The only permitted withdrawals from the Custodial Account shall be in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee agrees to give the Issuer, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, immediate notice if an Authorized Officer of the Trustee receives written notice or has actual knowledge that the Custodial Account or any assets or securities on deposit therein, or otherwise to the credit of the Custodial Account, shall become subject to any writ, order, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process. The Issuer shall not have any legal, equitable or beneficial interest in the Custodial Account other than in accordance with this Indenture and the Priority of Payments. Amounts in the Custodial Account shall remain uninvested. |
(c) | The Issuer hereby directs the Custodian to close the “Ramp-Up Account” (as defined in the Original Indenture). |
188
(d) | Expense Reserve Account. In accordance with this Indenture and the Account Agreement, the Trustee has established at the Custodian a single, segregated non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, which shall be designated as the “Expense Reserve Account” which is maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. The Issuer hereby directs the Trustee to deposit to the Expense Reserve Account (i) the amount specified in Section 3.1(a)(xii)(B) and (ii) in connection with any additional issuance of notes, the amount specified in Section 3.2(a)(viii). On any Business Day from the Refinancing Date to and including the Determination Date relating to the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, the Trustee shall apply funds from the Expense Reserve Account, as directed by the Portfolio Manager, to pay expenses of the Issuer incurred in connection with the structuring and consummation of the Offering and the issuance of the Notes and any additional issuance. By the Determination Date relating to the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, all funds in the Expense Reserve Account (after deducting any expenses paid on such Determination Date) will be deposited in the Collection Account as Interest Proceeds and/or Principal Proceeds (in the respective amounts directed by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion). On any Business Day after the Determination Date relating to the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, the Trustee shall apply funds from the Expense Reserve Account (except as provided in the next sentence), as directed by the Portfolio Manager, to pay expenses of the Issuer incurred in connection with any additional issuance of notes or as a deposit to the Collection Account as Principal Proceeds. Any income earned on amounts deposited in the Expense Reserve Account will be deposited in the Collection Account as Interest Proceeds as it is paid. |
(e) | Interest Reserve Account. The Trustee has established at the Custodian a single, segregated non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties which shall be designated as the “Interest Reserve Account” which is maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. On the Refinancing Date, the Issuer hereby directs the Trustee to deposit the Interest Reserve Amount into the Interest Reserve Account. On or before the Determination Date in the second Collection Period after the Refinancing Date, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager, the Issuer may direct that any portion of the then remaining Interest Reserve Amount be transferred to the Collection Account and included as Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds for such Collection Period. On the Payment Date relating to the second Collection Period after the Refinancing Date, all amounts on deposit in the Interest Reserve Account shall be transferred to the Payment Account and applied as Interest Proceeds or Principal Proceeds (as directed by the Portfolio Manager) in accordance with the Priority of Payments, and the Trustee shall close the Interest Reserve Account. Amounts credited to the Interest Reserve Account shall be reinvested pursuant to Section 10.6(a). Any income earned on amounts deposited in the Interest Reserve Account will be deposited in the Interest Reserve Account. |
189
(f) | Contribution Account. The Trustee has established a segregated, non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties, which is designated as the “Contribution Account.” At any time during or after the Reinvestment Period, any Holder of Interests may, by delivery of a written notice to the Trustee substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto (a “Contribution Notice”) at least three Business Days prior to the date such Holder proposes to make such Contribution, and with the prior written consent of the Portfolio Manager, make a contribution of Cash, Eligible Investments and/or Collateral Obligations (each, a “Contribution” and each such Holder, a “Contributor”) to the Issuer for any purpose (including, without limitation, any Permitted Use). Other than Contributions designated for a Permitted Use pursuant to clause (v) of the definition thereof, each Contribution shall be in a minimum amount of U.S.$500,000 (counting all Contributions received on the same day as a single Contribution for this purpose). Each accepted Contribution shall be received into the Contribution Account and applied by the Portfolio Manager, on behalf of the Issuer, to a Permitted Use as directed by the Contributor in the related Contribution Notice or, if no direction is given by the Contributor, at the Portfolio Manager’s sole discretion. No Contribution or any portion thereof shall be returned to the Contributor at any time. Any income earned on amounts deposited in the Contribution Account shall be deposited in the Collection Account as Interest Proceeds. For the avoidance of doubt, Contributions shall not increase any rights held by any Holder. |
Section 10.4. The Revolver Funding Account
The Trustee has established at the Custodian, a single, segregated non-interest bearing trust account held in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties which is designated as the “Revolver Funding Account” which shall be maintained with the Custodian in accordance with the Account Agreement. On the Refinancing Date, the Issuer hereby directs the Trustee to deposit the amount specified in Section 3.1(a)(xii)(C) into the Revolver Funding Account to be reserved for unfunded funding obligations under any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations or Workout Loans purchased on or before the Refinancing Date. Upon the purchase of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, Principal Proceeds in an amount equal to the undrawn portion of such obligation shall be withdrawn from the Collection Account, as directed by the Portfolio Manager, and deposited by the Trustee pursuant to such direction in the Revolver Funding Account; provided, that if such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan is a Participation Interest with respect to which the Selling Institution requires funds to be deposited with the Selling Institution or its custodian in an amount equal to any portion of the undrawn amount of such obligation as collateral for the funding obligations under such obligation (such funds, the “Selling Institution Collateral”), the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer shall direct the Trustee to (and pursuant to such direction the Trustee shall) deposit such funds in the amount of the Selling Institution Collateral with such Selling Institution or custodian rather than in the Revolver Funding Account; provided that such Selling Institution or custodian is an Eligible Custodian.
Upon initial purchase of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, funds deposited in the Revolver Funding Account in respect of such Collateral Obligation and Selling Institution Collateral deposited with the Selling Institution in respect of such Collateral Obligation shall be treated as part of the purchase price therefor. Amounts on deposit in the Revolver Funding Account shall be invested in overnight funds that are Eligible Investments selected by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to Section 10.6 and earnings from all such investments shall be deposited in the Collection Account as Interest Proceeds.
190
Funds shall be deposited in the Revolver Funding Account upon the purchase of any Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan and upon the receipt by the Issuer of any Principal Proceeds with respect to a Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, as directed by the Portfolio Manager, such that the amount of funds on deposit in the Revolver Funding Account shall be equal to or greater than the aggregate amount of unfunded funding obligations (disregarding the portion, if any, of any such unfunded funding obligations that is collateralized by Selling Institution Collateral) under all such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations and Workout Loans then included in the Assets, as determined by the Portfolio Manager.
Any funds in the Revolver Funding Account (other than earnings from Eligible Investments therein) shall be available, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager, solely to cover any drawdowns on the Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations and Workout Loans; provided, that any excess of (i) the amounts on deposit in the Revolver Funding Account over (ii) the sum of the unfunded funding obligations (disregarding the portion, if any, of any such unfunded funding obligations that is collateralized by Selling Institution Collateral) under all Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations and Workout Loans that are included in the Assets (which excess may occur for any reason, including upon (A) the sale or maturity of a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan, (B) the occurrence of an event of default with respect to any such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan or (C) any other event or circumstance which results in the irrevocable reduction of the undrawn commitments under such Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, Revolving Collateral Obligation or Workout Loan) may be transferred by the Trustee (at the written direction of the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) from time to time as Principal Proceeds to the Collection Account.
Section 10.5. [Reserved].
Section 10.6. Reinvestment of Funds in Accounts; Reports by Trustee
(a) | By Issuer Order (which may be in the form of standing instructions), the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) shall at all times direct the Trustee to, and, upon receipt of such Issuer Order, the Trustee shall, invest all funds on deposit in the Collection Account, Interest Reserve Account, the Contribution Account, the Revolver Funding Account and the Expense Reserve Account as so directed in Eligible Investments having stated maturities no later than the Business Day preceding the next Payment Date (or such shorter maturities expressly provided herein). If at a time when no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (regardless of any acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes), the Issuer shall not have given any such investment directions, the Trustee shall seek instructions from the Portfolio Manager within three Business Days after transfer of any funds to such accounts. If the Trustee does not thereafter receive written instructions from the Portfolio Manager within five Business Days after transfer of such funds to such accounts, it shall invest and reinvest the funds held in such accounts, as fully as practicable, in the Standby Direct Investment. If at a time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Issuer shall not have given such investment directions to the Trustee for three consecutive days, the Trustee shall invest and reinvest such Monies as fully as practicable in the Standby Direct Investment. Except to the extent expressly provided otherwise herein, all interest and other income from such investments shall be credited to the Collection Account upon receipt as Interest Proceeds, any gain realized from such investments shall be credited to the Collection Account upon receipt as Principal Proceeds, and any loss resulting from such investments shall be charged to the Collection Account as a reduction in Principal Proceeds. The Trustee shall not in any way be held liable by reason of any insufficiency of such accounts which results from any loss relating to any such investment; provided that, nothing herein shall relieve the Bank of (i) its obligations or liabilities under any security or obligation issued by the Bank or any Affiliate thereof or (ii) liability for any loss resulting from negligence, willful misconduct or fraud on the part of the Bank or any Affiliate thereof. Except as expressly provided herein, the Trustee shall not otherwise be under any duty to invest (or pay interest on) amounts held hereunder from time to time. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this clause (a), if an Eligible Investment is issued by the Bank, such Eligible Investment may mature on the relevant Payment Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the stated maturity of each Eligible Investment must also be in compliance with the definition thereof (including any requirement in the definition of “Eligible Investment” that the stated maturity of an Eligible Investment be shorter than required pursuant to this Section 10.6(a)). |
191
(b) | The Trustee agrees to give the Issuer, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, immediate notice if any Bank Officer has actual knowledge that any Account or any funds on deposit in any Account, or otherwise to the credit of an Account, shall become subject to any writ, order, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process. |
(c) | The Trustee shall supply, in a timely fashion, to the Issuer, the Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager any information regularly maintained by the Trustee that the Issuer, the Rating Agency or the Portfolio Manager may from time to time reasonably request with respect to the Assets, the Accounts and the other Assets and provide any other requested information reasonably available to the Trustee by reason of its acting as Trustee hereunder and required to be provided by Section 10.7 or to permit the Portfolio Manager to perform its obligations under the Portfolio Management Agreement or the Issuer’s obligations hereunder that have been delegated to the Portfolio Manager. The Trustee shall promptly forward to the Portfolio Manager copies of notices and other writings received by it from the issuer of any Collateral Obligation or from any Clearing Agency with respect to any Collateral Obligation which notices or writings advise the holders of such Collateral Obligation of any rights that the holders might have with respect thereto (including, without limitation, requests to vote with respect to amendments or waivers and notices of prepayments and redemptions) as well as all periodic financial reports received from such issuer and Clearing Agencies with respect to such issuer. |
192
(d) | In addition to any credit, withdrawal, transfer or other application of funds with respect to any Account set forth in this Article X, any credit, withdrawal, transfer or other application of funds with respect to any Account authorized elsewhere in this Indenture is hereby authorized. |
(e) | Any account established under this Indenture may include (and shall be deemed to include) any number of subaccounts deemed necessary or advisable by the Trustee in the administration of the accounts. |
(f) | For the avoidance of doubt, the Accounts (including income, if any, earned on the investments of funds in any such Account) will be owned by the Issuer, for federal income tax purposes. The Issuer (i) has provided to the Trustee an IRS Form W-9 or appropriate IRS Form W-8, and (ii) shall provide to the Trustee any additional IRS forms (or updated versions of any previously submitted IRS forms) or other documentation upon the reasonable request of the Trustee as may be necessary (A) to reduce or eliminate the imposition of U.S. withholding taxes and (B) to permit the Trustee to fulfill its tax reporting obligations under applicable law with respect to the Accounts or any amounts paid to the Issuer. If any IRS form or other documentation previously delivered by the Issuer to the Trustee pursuant to this clause (f) becomes inaccurate in any respect, the Issuer shall timely provide to the Trustee accurately updated and complete versions of such IRS forms or other documentation. The Bank, both in its individual capacity and in its capacity as Trustee, shall have no liability to the Issuer or any other Person in connection with any tax withholding amounts paid or withheld from the Accounts pursuant to applicable law arising from the Issuer’s failure to timely provide an accurate, correct and complete IRS Form W-9, an appropriate IRS Form W-8 or such other documentation contemplated under this paragraph. For the avoidance of doubt, no funds shall be invested with respect to such Accounts absent the Trustee having first received (1) the requisite written investment direction with respect to the investment of such funds, and (2) the IRS forms and other documentation required by this paragraph. |
193
Section 10.7. Accountings
(a) | Monthly. Not later than the 15th calendar day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) of each calendar month (other than a month in which a Payment Date occurs) and, following the Refinancing Date, commencing in February, 2021, the Issuer shall compile and make available (or cause to be compiled and made available) to the Rating Agency, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents and the Refinancing Structuring Agents and, upon written instructions (which may be in the form of standing instructions) from the Portfolio Manager with all appropriate contact information, the CLO Information Service and, upon written request therefor, to any Holder and, upon written notice to the Trustee in the form of Exhibit D, any beneficial owner of a Note, a monthly report on a trade date basis (each such report a “Monthly Report”). As used herein, the “Monthly Report Determination Date” with respect to any calendar month will be the last Business Day of the month prior to such calendar month (other than a month in which a Quarterly Payment Date occurs). The Monthly Report for a calendar month shall contain the following information with respect to the Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments included in the Assets, and shall be determined as of the Monthly Report Determination Date for such calendar month: |
(i) | Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations and Eligible Investments representing Principal Proceeds. |
(ii) | Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount of Collateral Obligations. |
(iii) | Collateral Principal Amount of Collateral Obligations. |
(iv) | A list of Collateral Obligations, including, with respect to each such Collateral Obligation, the following information: |
(A) | The Obligor thereon (including the issuer ticker, if any); |
(B) | The CUSIP or security identifier thereof; |
(C) | The LoanX ID thereof; |
(D) | The Principal Balance thereof (other than any accrued interest that was purchased with Principal Proceeds (but excluding any capitalized interest)); |
(E) | The percentage of the aggregate Collateral Principal Amount represented by such Collateral Obligation; |
(F) | The related interest rate or spread; |
(G) | The LIBOR floor, if any (as provided by or confirmed with the Portfolio Manager); |
(H) | The stated maturity thereof; |
(I) | The related S&P Industry Classification; |
(J) | The S&P Rating, unless such rating is based on a credit estimate unpublished by S&P or such rating is a confidential rating or a private rating by S&P; |
(K) | The country of Domicile; |
194
(L) | An indication as to whether each such Collateral Obligation is (1) a Senior Secured Loan, (2) a Second Lien Loan, (3) an Unsecured Loan, (4) a Participation Interest (indicating the related Selling Institution and its ratings by the Rating Agency), (5) a Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligation, (6) a Revolving Collateral Obligation, (7) a Fixed Rate Obligation, (8) a Current Pay Obligation, (9) a DIP Collateral Obligation, (10) a Discount Obligation, (11) a Discount Obligation purchased in the manner described in clause (y) of the proviso to the definition “Discount Obligation”, (12) a Bridge Loan, (13) a Cov-Lite Loan, (14) a Long-Dated Obligation, (15) a Deferrable Obligation, (16) a First Lien Last Out Loan or (17) a Purchased Defaulted Obligation; |
(M) | With respect to each Collateral Obligation that is a Discount Obligation purchased in the manner described in clause (y) of the proviso to the definition “Discount Obligation;” |
(I) | the identity of the Collateral Obligation (including whether such Collateral Obligation was classified as a Discount Obligation at the time of its original purchase) the proceeds of whose sale are used to purchase the purchased Collateral Obligation; |
(II) | the purchase price (as a percentage of par) of the purchased Collateral Obligation and the sale price (as a percentage of par) of the Collateral Obligation the proceeds of whose sale are used to purchase the purchased Collateral Obligation; and |
(III) | the Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations that have been excluded from the definition of Discount Obligation and relevant calculations indicating whether such amount is in compliance with the limitations described in clause (y) of the proviso to the definition of Discount Obligation; |
(N) | The Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor; |
(O) | The S&P Recovery Rate; |
(P) | The Market Value of such Collateral Obligation; |
(Q) | The purchase price (as a percentage of par) of such Collateral Obligation; and |
(R) | The payment frequency of such Collateral Obligation. |
(v) | If the Monthly Report Determination Date occurs on or prior to Maturity (including after the last day of the Reinvestment Period), for each of the limitations and tests specified in the definitions of Concentration Limitations and Collateral Quality Test, (1) the result, (2) the related minimum or maximum test level and (3) a determination as to whether such result satisfies the related test. |
195
(vi) | The calculation of each of the following: |
(A) | Each Interest Coverage Ratio (and setting forth the percentage required to satisfy each Interest Coverage Test); and |
(B) | Each Overcollateralization Ratio (and setting forth the percentage required to satisfy each Overcollateralization Ratio Test). |
(vii) | The calculation specified in Section 5.1(g). |
(viii) | For each Account, (A) the name of the financial institution that holds such account, (B) the applicable ratings from S&P required under Section 10.1 for such institution and (C) a schedule showing the beginning Balance, each credit or debit specifying the nature, source and amount, and the ending Balance. |
(ix) | A schedule showing for each of the following the beginning Balance, the amount of Interest Proceeds received from the date of determination of the immediately preceding Monthly Report, and the ending Balance for the current Measurement Date: |
(A) | Interest Proceeds from Collateral Obligations; and |
(B) | Interest Proceeds from Eligible Investments. |
(x) | Purchases, principal payments, and sales: |
(A) | The identity, Principal Balance (other than any accrued interest that was purchased with Principal Proceeds (but excluding any capitalized interest)), Principal Proceeds and Interest Proceeds received, and date for (X) each Collateral Obligation that was released for sale or other disposition pursuant to Section 12.1 since the last Monthly Report Determination Date and (Y) each prepayment or redemption of a Collateral Obligation, and in the case of (X), whether such Collateral Obligation was a Credit Risk Obligation or a Credit Improved Obligation, and whether the sale of such Collateral Obligation was a discretionary sale and whether such sale of a Collateral Obligation was to an Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager; |
(B) | The identity, Principal Balance (other than any accrued interest that was purchased with Principal Proceeds (but excluding any capitalized interest)), and Principal Proceeds and Interest Proceeds expended to acquire each Collateral Obligation acquired pursuant to Section 12.2 since the last Monthly Report Determination Date and whether such Collateral Obligation was obtained through a purchase from an Affiliate of the Portfolio Manager; and |
196
(C) | Following the Reinvestment Period, with respect to each Prepaid Obligation and each Credit Risk Obligation sold since the prior Monthly Report, its stated maturity. |
(xi) | The identity of each Defaulted Obligation, the S&P Collateral Value and Market Value of each such Defaulted Obligation and date of default thereof. |
(xii) | The identity of each Collateral Obligation with an S&P Rating of “CCC+” or below and the Market Value of each such Collateral Obligation. |
(xiii) | The identity of each Deferring Obligation, the S&P Collateral Value and Market Value of each Deferring Obligation, and the date on which interest was last paid in full in Cash thereon. |
(xiv) | The identity of each Current Pay Obligation, the Market Value of each such Current Pay Obligation, and the percentage of the Collateral Principal Amount comprised of Current Pay Obligations. |
(xv) | The identity of each Restructured Loan, Workout Loan and Workout Security and the stated maturity of each Restructured Loan, Workout Loan and Workout Security. |
(xvi) | The Aggregate Principal Balance, measured cumulatively from the Refinancing Date onward, of all Collateral Obligations that would have been acquired through a Distressed Exchange but for the operation of the second proviso in the definition of Distressed Exchange. |
(xvii) | The Weighted Average Floating Spread. |
(xviii) | Whether any Trading Plans were entered into since the last Monthly Report Determination Date and the identity of any Assets acquired and/or disposed of in connection with each such Trading Plan. |
(xix) | For each Eligible Investment, the Obligor, credit rating, and maturity date. |
(xx) | Such other information as any Rating Agency or the Portfolio Manager may reasonably request. |
(xxi) | A list of any Credit Amendments effected since the last Monthly Report Determination Date and the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Assets that have been the subject of Credit Amendments since the Refinancing Date (as provided by the Portfolio Manager). |
197
(xxii) | If a deposit is made into the Collection Account pursuant to Section 10.3(c), the Target Initial Par Balance as of the date specified in Section 10.3(c). |
(xxiii) | With respect to each Bankruptcy Exchange: (A) the sale price and S&P Recovery Rate of each Defaulted Obligation being exchanged, (B) the purchase price, Obligor, S&P Rating and S&P Recovery Rate of each debt obligation received in a Bankruptcy Exchange and (C) the Principal Balance of the debt obligations received in a Bankruptcy Exchange as a percentage of the Collateral Principal Amount and the Aggregate Principal Balance of all debt obligations received in Bankruptcy Exchanges since the Refinancing Date as a percentage of the Collateral Principal Amount. |
(xxiv) | The results of the Maximum Fitch Equivalent Rating Factor Test (with a statement as to whether it is passing or failing). |
(xxv) | The results of the S&P CDO Monitor Test (with a statement as to whether it is passing or failing), including, in addition to the information set forth in clause (xxiv) below, the Class Default Differential for the Highest Ranking S&P Class and the characteristics of the Current Portfolio. |
(xxvi) | The following information (with the terms used in clauses (A) through (I) below having the meanings assigned thereto in Schedule 2 hereto). |
(A) | S&P CDO Monitor Adjusted BDR; |
(B) | S&P CDO Monitor BDR; |
(C) | S&P CDO Monitor SDR; |
(D) | S&P Default Rate Dispersion; |
(E) | S&P Weighted Average Rating Factor; |
(F) | S&P Industry Diversity Measure; |
(G) | S&P Obligor Diversity Measure; |
(H) | S&P Regional Diversity Measure; and |
(I) | S&P Weighted Average Life. |
(xxvii) | The Aggregate Principal Balance of all Senior Secured Loans owned by the Issuer. |
(xxviii) | The Aggregate Principal Balance of all Cov-Lite Loans. |
198
Upon receipt of each Monthly Report, the Trustee (if not the same Person as the Collateral Administrator) shall compare the information contained in such Monthly Report to the information contained in its records with respect to the Assets and shall, within three Business Days after receipt of such Monthly Report, notify the Issuer, the Collateral Administrator, the Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager if the information contained in the Monthly Report does not conform to the information maintained by the Trustee with respect to the Assets. In the event that any discrepancy exists, the Trustee and the Issuer, or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, shall attempt to resolve the discrepancy. If such discrepancy cannot be promptly resolved, the Trustee shall within five Business Days notify the Portfolio Manager who shall, on behalf of the Issuer, request that the Independent accountants appointed by the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.9 perform the agreed-upon procedures on such Monthly Report and the Trustee’s records to determine the cause of such discrepancy. If such review reveals an error in the Monthly Report or the Trustee’s records, the Monthly Report or the Trustee’s records shall be revised accordingly and, as so revised, shall be utilized in making all calculations pursuant to this Indenture and notice of any error in the Monthly Report shall be sent as soon as practicable by the Issuer to all recipients of such report which may be accomplished by making a notation of such error in the subsequent Monthly Report.
(b) | Quarterly Payment Date Accounting. The Issuer shall render an accounting (each a “Distribution Report”), determined as of the close of business on each Determination Date preceding a Quarterly Payment Date, and shall make available such Distribution Report to the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the CLO Information Service, each Rating Agency then rating a Class of Notes and, upon written request therefor, any Holder and, upon written notice to the Trustee in the form of Exhibit D, any beneficial owner of a Note not later than the Business Day preceding the related Quarterly Payment Date. For the avoidance of doubt, no Distribution Report will be prepared for the Refinancing to occur on the Refinancing Date. The Distribution Report shall contain the following information: |
(i) | the information required to be in the Monthly Report pursuant to Section 10.7(a); |
(ii) | (a) the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of each Class at the beginning of the Interest Accrual Period and such amount as a percentage of the original Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of such Class, (b) the amount of principal payments to be made on the Notes of each Class on the next Payment Date, the amount of any Deferred Interest on any Class of Deferred Interest Notes and the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of each Class after giving effect to the principal payments, if any, on the next Payment Date and such amount as a percentage of the original Aggregate Outstanding Amount of the Notes of such Class, and (c) the amount of distributions to be paid to the Issuer on the next Payment Date; |
(iii) | the Interest Rate and accrued interest for each Class of Notes for such Quarterly Payment Date; |
199
(iv) | the amounts payable pursuant to each clause of Section 11.1(a)(i), each clause of Section 11.1(a)(ii) and each clause of Section 11.1(a)(iii), as applicable, on the related Quarterly Payment Date; |
(v) | for the Collection Account: |
(A) | the Balance of Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Collection Account at the end of the related Collection Period and the Balance of Interest Proceeds on deposit in the Collection Account on the next Business Day following the end of the related Collection Period; |
(B) | the amounts payable from the Collection Account to the Payment Account, in order to make payments pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(i) and Section 11.1(a)(ii) on the next Payment Date (net of amounts which the Portfolio Manager intends to reinvest in additional Collateral Obligations pursuant to Article XII); and |
(C) | the Balance remaining in the Collection Account immediately after all payments and deposits to be made on such Quarterly Payment Date; and |
(vi) | such other information as the Portfolio Manager may reasonably request. |
Each Distribution Report shall constitute instructions to the Trustee to withdraw funds from the Payment Account and pay or transfer such amounts set forth in such Distribution Report in the manner specified and in accordance with the priorities established in Section 11.1 and Article XIII.
(c) | Interest Rate Notice. The Issuer (or the Collateral Administrator on its behalf) shall include in the Monthly Report a notice setting forth the Interest Rate for each Class of Notes for the Interest Accrual Period preceding the next Payment Date. |
(d) | Failure to Provide Accounting. If the Trustee shall not have received any accounting provided for in this Section 10.7 on the first Business Day after the date on which such accounting is due to the Trustee, the Trustee shall notify the Portfolio Manager who shall use all reasonable efforts to obtain such accounting by the applicable Payment Date. To the extent the Portfolio Manager is required to provide any information or reports pursuant to this Section 10.7 as a result of the failure of the Issuer to provide such information or reports, the Portfolio Manager shall be entitled to retain an Independent certified public accountant in connection therewith and the reasonable costs incurred by the Portfolio Manager for such Independent certified public accountant shall be paid by the Issuer. |
(e) | Required Content of Certain Reports. Each Monthly Report and each Distribution Report sent to any Holder or beneficial owner of an interest in a Note shall contain, or be accompanied by, the following notices: |
200
“The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”) requires that all holders of the outstanding securities of the Issuer be “qualified purchasers” as defined in Section 2(a)(51)(A) of the Investment Company Act and related rules (“Qualified Purchasers”). Under the rules, the Issuer must have a “reasonable belief” that all holders of its outstanding securities, including transferees, are Qualified Purchasers. Consequently, all sales and resales of the Notes must be made solely to purchasers that are Qualified Purchasers. Each purchaser of a Note will be deemed (or required, as the case may be) to represent at the time of purchase that: (i) the purchaser is a Qualified Purchaser who is either (x) an institutional “accredited investor” (“IAI”) within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), (y) a qualified institutional buyer as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“QIB”) or (z) a non-U.S. person acquiring such notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S under the Securities Act (a person satisfying one of clauses (x), (y) or (z), a “QIB/IAI/non-U.S. person”); (ii) the purchaser is acting for its own account or the on behalf of the account of another Qualified Purchaser that is a QIB/IAI/non-U.S. person (as applicable); (iii) the purchaser is not formed for the purpose of investing in the Issuer; (iv) the purchaser, and each account for which it is purchasing, will hold and transfer at least the Minimum Denomination of the Notes specified in the Indenture; (v) the purchaser can make the representations set forth in Section 2.5 of the Indenture or the appropriate Exhibit to the Indenture; (vi) the purchaser understands that the Issuer may receive a list of participants holding positions in securities from one or more book-entry depositories; (vii) the purchaser will provide written notice of the foregoing, and of any applicable restrictions on transfer, to any subsequent transferees. The Notes may only be transferred to another Qualified Purchaser and QIB/IAI/non-U.S. person (as applicable) and all subsequent transferees are deemed to have made representations (i) through (vii) above.”
“The Issuer directs that the recipient of this notice, and any recipient of a copy of this notice, provide a copy to any Person having an interest in this Note as indicated on the books of DTC or on the books of a participant in DTC or on the books of an indirect participant for which such participant in DTC acts as agent.”
“The Indenture provides that if, notwithstanding the restrictions on transfer contained therein, the Issuer determines that any holder of, or beneficial owner of an interest in a Note is determined not to have been a Qualified Purchaser at the time of acquisition of such Note or beneficial interest therein, the Issuer may require, by notice to such Holder or beneficial owner, that such Holder or beneficial owner sell all of its right, title and interest to such Note (or any interest therein) to a Person that is either (x) Qualified Purchaser that is not a U.S. person (as defined in Regulation S) acquiring the Notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S, or (y) a Qualified Purchaser who is either an AI or a QIB (as applicable), with such sale to be effected within 30 days after notice of such sale requirement is given. If such holder or beneficial owner fails to effect the transfer required within such 30-day period, (i) the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager acting for the Issuer, without further notice to such holder, shall and is hereby irrevocably authorized by such holder or beneficial owner, to cause its Note or beneficial interest therein to be transferred in accordance with Section 2.11 of the Indenture to a Person that certifies to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager, in connection with such transfer, that such Person meets the qualifications set forth in clauses (x) and (y) above and (ii) pending such transfer, no further payments will be made in respect of such Note or beneficial interest therein held by such holder or beneficial owner.”
201
Each holder receiving this report agrees to keep all non-public information herein confidential and not to use such information for any purpose other than its evaluation of its investment in the Notes; provided that, any holder may provide such information on a confidential basis to any prospective purchaser of such holder’s Notes that is permitted by the terms of this Indenture to acquire such holder’s Notes and that agrees to keep such information confidential in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
(f) | Distribution of Reports and Documents. The Trustee will make the Monthly Report, the Distribution Report, this Indenture and the Portfolio Management Agreement available through the Trustee’s Website. Parties that are unable to use the above distribution option are entitled to have a paper copy mailed to them by first-class mail by calling the Trustee’s Corporate Trust Office. The Trustee shall have the right to change the way such statements and documents are distributed in order to make such distribution more convenient and/or more accessible to the above parties, and the Trustee shall provide timely and adequate notification to all above parties regarding any such changes. As a condition to access to the Trustee’s Website, the Trustee may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on, but shall not be responsible for, the content or accuracy of any information provided in the Monthly Report and the Distribution Report which the Trustee disseminates in accordance with this Indenture and may affix thereto any disclaimer it deems appropriate in its reasonable discretion. Furthermore, the Trustee is hereby directed to make available to Intex each Monthly Report and Distribution Report. |
Section 10.8. Release of Assets
(a) | The Portfolio Manager may, by Issuer Order delivered to the Trustee no later than the settlement date of any sale of an obligation (or, in the case of physical settlement, no later than the Business Day preceding such date), certifying with respect to settlements that the applicable conditions set forth in Article XII have been met (which certification shall be deemed to have been provided by the Portfolio Manager upon delivery of an Issuer Order in respect of such sale), direct the Trustee to deliver such obligation against receipt of payment therefor. |
202
(b) | The Portfolio Manager may, by Issuer Order delivered to the Trustee no later than the settlement date of any redemption or payment in full of a Collateral Obligation or Eligible Investment (or, in the case of physical settlement, no later than the Business Day preceding such date) certifying that such obligation is being redeemed or paid in full, direct the Trustee or, at the Trustee’s instruction, the Custodian, to deliver such obligation, if in physical form, duly endorsed, or, if such obligation is a Clearing Corporation Note, to cause it to be presented (or in the case of a general intangible or a participation, cause such actions as are necessary to transfer such obligation to the designated transferee free of liens, claims or encumbrances created by this Indenture), to the appropriate paying agent therefor on or before the date set for redemption or payment, in each case against receipt of the redemption price or payment in full thereof. |
(c) | Subject to Article XII, the Portfolio Manager may, by Issuer Order delivered to the Trustee no later than the settlement date of an exchange, tender or sale (or, in the case of physical settlement, no later than the Business Day preceding such date), certifying that a Collateral Obligation is subject to a tender offer, voluntary redemption, exchange offer, conversion or other action having a similar effect when required under this Indenture (an “Offer”) and setting forth in reasonable detail the procedure for response to such Offer, direct the Trustee or, at the Trustee’s instructions, the Custodian, to deliver such obligation, if in physical form, duly endorsed, or, if such obligation is a Clearing Corporation Note, to cause it to be delivered, in accordance with such Issuer Order, in each case against receipt of payment therefor. |
(d) | Subject to Article XII, the Portfolio Manager may, by Issuer Order delivered to the Trustee no later than the settlement date of an exchange (or in the case of physical settlement, no later than the Business Day preceding such date), certifying that the exchange satisfies the conditions set forth in the definition of Bankruptcy Exchange, direct the Trustee to deliver such obligation, if in physical form, duly endorsed, or, if such obligation is a Clearing Corporation Note, to cause it to be delivered, in accordance with the Issuer Order, in each case against receipt of another debt obligation therefor. |
(e) | The Trustee shall deposit any proceeds received by it from the disposition of a Collateral Obligation or Eligible Investment in the Collection Account, unless such proceeds are simultaneously applied to the purchase of Collateral Obligations or Eligible Investments. |
(f) | The Trustee shall, (i) upon receipt of an Issuer Order, release from the lien of this Indenture any Illiquid Assets sold, distributed or disposed of pursuant to Article IV, and (ii) upon receipt of an Issuer Order at such time as there are no Notes Outstanding and all obligations of the Issuer hereunder have been satisfied, release the Assets from the lien of this Indenture. |
(g) | [Reserved]. |
203
(h) | The Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, release from the lien of this Indenture any Selling Institution Collateral in accordance with Section 10.4. |
(i) | Following delivery of any obligation pursuant to clauses (a) through (c) and (e) through (g) above, such obligation shall be released from the lien of this Indenture without further action by the Trustee or the Issuer. |
(j) | The Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, release from the lien of this Indenture any Assets sold, transferred, exchanged or otherwise disposed of or distributed in accordance with the terms of this Indenture. |
Section 10.9. Reports by Independent Accountants
(a) | The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) has appointed one or more firms of Independent certified public accountants of recognized international reputation for purposes of reviewing and delivering any Accountants’ Reports required by this Indenture, which may be the firm of Independent certified public accountants that performs accounting services for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager. The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may remove any firm of Independent certified public accountants at any time without the consent of any Holder. Upon any resignation by such firm or removal of such firm by the Issuer, the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) shall promptly appoint by Issuer Order delivered to the Trustee and the Rating Agency a successor thereto that shall also be a firm of Independent certified public accountants of recognized international reputation, which may be a firm of Independent certified public accountants that performs accounting services for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager. If the Issuer shall fail to appoint a successor to a firm of Independent certified public accountants which has resigned within 30 days after such resignation, the Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee, with a copy to the Portfolio Manager, of such failure in writing. If the Issuer shall not have appointed a successor within 10 days thereafter, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Portfolio Manager, who shall appoint a successor firm of Independent certified public accountants of recognized international reputation. The fees of such Independent certified public accountants and its successor shall be payable by the Issuer. |
204
(b) | On or before March 31 of each year commencing in 2021, the Issuer shall cause to be delivered to the Trustee a report (subject to the terms of an agreed upon procedures letter) from a firm of Independent certified public accountants for each Distribution Report received since the last statement (i) indicating that the calculations within those Distribution Reports have been recalculated and compared to the information provided by the Issuer in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and (ii) recalculating the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Assets and the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations securing the Notes as of the immediately preceding Determination Dates; provided that, in the event of a conflict between such firm of Independent certified public accountants and the Issuer with respect to any matter in this Section 10.9, the determination by such firm of Independent public accountants shall be conclusive. To the extent a Holder or a beneficial owner of a Note requests the yield to maturity in respect of the relevant Note in order to determine any “original issue discount” in respect thereof, the Trustee shall request that the firm of Independent certified public accountants appointed by the Issuer recalculate such yield to maturity. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to calculate the yield to maturity nor to verify the accuracy of such Independent certified public accountants’ calculation. In the event that the firm of Independent certified public accountants fails to calculate such yield to maturity, the Trustee shall have no responsibility to provide such information to Holder or a beneficial owner of a Note. Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Administrator shall have any responsibility to the Issuer or the Secured Parties to make any inquiry or investigation as to, and shall have no obligation in respect of, the terms of any engagement of Independent public accountants by the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer); provided, however, that the Trustee shall be authorized by the Issuer under this Section 10.9 to execute any acknowledgement or other agreement with the Independent accountants required for the Trustee to receive any of the reports or instructions provided for in this Indenture, which acknowledgment or agreement may include, among other things, (i) acknowledgement of the responsibility for the sufficiency of the procedures to be performed by the Independent accountants for its purposes, (ii) releases by the Trustee (on behalf of itself and the Holders) of claims against the Independent accountants and acknowledgment of other limitations of liability in favor of the Independent accountants and (iii) restrictions or prohibitions on the disclosure of information or documents provided to it by such firm of Independent accountants (including to the Holders). It is understood and agreed that the Trustee will deliver such letter of agreement in conclusive reliance on the foregoing direction of the Issuer, and the Trustee shall make no inquiry or investigation as to, and shall have no obligation in respect of, the sufficiency, validity or correctness of such procedures. The Trustee shall not be required to make any such agreements that adversely affect the Bank in its individual capacity. |
(c) | Upon the written request of the Trustee, or any Holder of an Interest, the Issuer will cause the firm of Independent certified public accountants appointed pursuant to Section 10.9(a) to provide any Holder of Interests with all of the information required to be provided by the Issuer pursuant to Section 7.17 or assist the Issuer in the preparation thereof. |
Section 10.10. Reports to Rating Agency and Additional Recipients
In addition to the information and reports specifically required to be provided to the Rating Agency pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, the Issuer shall provide the Rating Agency with all information or reports delivered to the Trustee hereunder (with the exception of any Accountants’ Report other than as provided in the last sentence of this Section 10.10), and such additional information as any Rating Agency may from time to time reasonably request (including, with respect to credit estimates or any Collateral Obligation subject to a private rating or a credit opinion, notification to S&P in accordance with Section 14.3(a) of any material modification that would result in substantial changes to the terms of any loan document relating to such Collateral Obligation or any release of collateral thereunder not permitted by such loan documentation). In accordance with SEC Release No. 34-72936, Form 15-E, only in its complete and unedited form, shall be provided by the Independent accountants to the Issuer who shall post such Form 15-E on the 17g-5 Website.
205
Section 10.11. Procedures Relating to the Establishment of Accounts Controlled by the Trustee
Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, the Issuer agrees that with respect to each of the Accounts, it will cause the Custodian establishing such accounts to enter into an Account Agreement and, if the Custodian is the Bank, shall cause the Bank to comply with the provisions of such Account Agreement. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, the Trustee may open such subaccounts of any such Account as it deems necessary or appropriate for convenience of administration.
Section 10.12. Section 3(c)(7) Procedures
(a) | DTC Actions. The Issuer will direct DTC to take the following steps in connection with the Global Notes (or such other appropriate steps regarding legends of restrictions on the Global Notes under Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act and Rule 144A as may be customary under DTC procedures at any given time): |
(i) | The Issuer will direct DTC to include the marker “3c7” in the DTC 20-character security descriptor and the 48-character additional descriptor for the Global Notes. |
(ii) | The Issuer will direct DTC to cause each physical deliver order ticket that is delivered by DTC to purchasers to contain the 20-character security descriptor. The Issuer will direct DTC to cause each deliver order ticket that is delivered by DTC to purchasers in electronic form to contain a “3c7” indicator and a related user manual for participants. Such user manual will contain a description of the relevant restrictions imposed by Section 3(c)(7). |
(iii) | On or prior to the Refinancing Date, the Issuer will instruct DTC to send a Section 3(c)(7) notice to all DTC participants in connection with the offering of the Global Notes. |
(iv) | In addition to the obligations of the Registrar set forth in Section 2.5, the Issuer will from time to time (upon the request of the Trustee) make a request to DTC to deliver to the Issuer a list of all DTC participants holding an interest in the Global Notes. |
(v) | The Issuer will cause each CUSIP number obtained for a Global Note to have “3c7” and “144A” indicators, as applicable, attached to such CUSIP number. |
206
(b) | Bloomberg Screens, Etc. The Issuer will from time to time request all third-party vendors to include on screens maintained by such vendors appropriate legends regarding restrictions on the Global Notes under Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act and Rule 144A. |
ARTICLE
XI
APPLICATION OF MONIES
Section 11.1. Disbursements of Monies from Payment Account
(a) | Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, but subject to the other subsections of this Section 11.1 and to Section 13.1, on each Payment Date, the Trustee shall disburse amounts transferred from the Collection Account to the Payment Account pursuant to Section 10.2 (and in respect of the second Payment Date following the Refinancing Date, amounts transferred from the Interest Reserve Account to the Payment Account pursuant to Section 10.3(e)) in accordance with the following priorities (subject to the subsections described above in this sentence and the following proviso, the “Priority of Payments”); provided, that unless an Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing or the Special Priority of Payments otherwise applies, (x) Interest Proceeds transferred from the Collection Account shall be applied solely in accordance with Section 11.1(a)(i); and (y) Principal Proceeds transferred from the Collection Account shall be applied solely in accordance with Section 11.1(a)(ii): |
(i) | On each Quarterly Payment Date, unless an Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing or the Special Priority of Payments otherwise applies, Interest Proceeds on deposit in the Collection Account, to the extent received on or before the related Determination Date (or if such Determination Date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) and in the case of the second Payment Date after the Refinancing Date, Interest Proceeds on deposit in the Interest Reserve Account, in each case that are transferred into the Payment Account, shall be applied in the following order of priority: |
(A) | (1) first, to the payment of taxes and governmental fees (including annual return fees and registered office fees) owing by the Issuer, if any, and (2) second, to the payment of the accrued and unpaid Administrative Expenses, in the priority stated in the definition thereof, up to the Administrative Expense Cap; |
(B) | to the extent not deferred by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to Section 11.1(d) or otherwise waived by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with Section 11.1(e), to the payment of the Base Management Fee due and payable to the Portfolio Manager (including any accrued and unpaid interest thereon) and any unpaid Deferred Base Management Fee that has been deferred with respect to prior Payment Dates which the Portfolio Manager elects to have paid on such Payment Date pursuant to Section 11.1(d); provided that, amounts paid as any Deferred Base Management Fee pursuant to this clause (B) may not exceed the Deferred Base Management Fee Cap; provided further that any accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause (B) shall be paid solely to the extent that, after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such payment, sufficient Interest Proceeds remain to pay in full all interest (including Deferred Interest) due and payable on each Class of Notes on such Payment Date; |
207
(C) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class A-1 Notes; |
(D) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class A-2 Notes; |
(E) | to the payment, pro rata, based on amounts due, of accrued and unpaid interest on the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes; |
(F) | if either of the Class A/B Coverage Tests is not satisfied on the related Determination Date, to make payments in accordance with the Note Payment Sequence to the extent necessary to cause all Class A/B Coverage Tests on such Payment Date to be satisfied on a pro forma basis after giving effect to all payments pursuant to this clause (F); |
(G) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest (excluding Deferred Interest, but including interest on Deferred Interest) on the Class C Notes; |
(H) | if either of the Class C Coverage Tests is not satisfied on the related Determination Date, to make payments in accordance with the Note Payment Sequence to the extent necessary to cause all Class C Coverage Tests on such Payment Date to be satisfied on a pro forma basis after giving effect to all payments pursuant to this clause (H); |
(I) | to the payment of any Deferred Interest on the Class C Notes; |
(J) | to the extent not deferred by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to Section 11.1(d) or otherwise waived by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with Section 11.1(e), to the payment of the Subordinated Management Fee due and payable to the Portfolio Manager (including any accrued and unpaid interest thereon) and any unpaid Deferred Subordinated Management Fee that has been deferred with respect to prior Payment Dates which the Portfolio Manager elects to have paid on such Payment Date pursuant to Section 11.1(d); |
208
(K) | to the payment of (1) first (in the same manner and order of priority stated in the definition thereof) any Administrative Expenses not paid pursuant to clause (A)(2) above due to the limitation contained therein and (2) second, any Deferred Base Management Fee not paid pursuant to clause (B) above due to the limitations contained therein; and |
(L) | any remaining Interest Proceeds shall be paid to the Issuer or, at the direction of the Issuer, deposited directly into the Contribution Account for application to a Permitted Use as directed by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion. |
(ii) | On each Quarterly Payment Date, unless an Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing or the Special Priority of Payments otherwise applies, Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Collection Account that are received on or before the related Determination Date (or if such Determination Date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) and that are transferred to the Payment Account (which will not include (i) amounts required to meet funding requirements with respect to Delayed Drawdown Collateral Obligations, Revolving Collateral Obligations and Workout Loans that are deposited in the Revolver Funding Account, (ii) during the Reinvestment Period, Principal Proceeds that will be used to reinvest in Collateral Obligations that the Issuer has already committed to purchase, and (iii) after the Reinvestment Period, subject to Section 12.2(a)(y), Principal Proceeds permitted to be used to settle Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligations) and in the case of the second Payment Date after the Refinancing Date, Principal Proceeds on deposit in the Interest Reserve Account that are transferred to the Payment Account, shall be applied in the following order of priority: |
(A) | to pay the amounts referred to in clauses (A) through (E) of Section 11.1(a)(i) (in the same manner and order of priority stated therein), but only to the extent not paid in full thereunder; |
(B) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (F) of Section 11.1(a)(i) but only to the extent not paid in full thereunder and to the extent necessary to cause the Coverage Tests that are applicable on such Payment Date with respect to the Class A Notes and the Class B Notes to be met as of the related Determination Date on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any payments made through this clause (B); |
(C) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (G) of Section 11.1(a)(i) to the extent not paid in full thereunder, only to the extent that the Class C Notes are the Controlling Class; |
209
(D) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (H) of Section 11.1(a)(i) but only to the extent not paid in full thereunder and to the extent necessary to cause the Coverage Tests that are applicable on such Payment Date with respect to the Class C Notes to be met as of the related Determination Date on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any payments made through this clause (D); |
(E) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (I) of Section 11.1(a)(i) to the extent not paid in full thereunder, only to the extent that the Class C Notes are the Controlling Class; |
(F) | if such Quarterly Payment Date is a Special Redemption Date, to make payments in the amount, if any, of the Principal Proceeds that the Portfolio Manager has determined cannot be practicably reinvested in additional Collateral Obligations, in accordance with the Note Payment Sequence; |
(G) | (1) during the Reinvestment Period, to the Collection Account as Principal Proceeds to invest in Eligible Investments (pending the purchase of additional Collateral Obligations) and/or to apply toward the purchase of additional Collateral Obligations, and (2) subject to Section 12.2(a)(y), after the Reinvestment Period, as designated by the Portfolio Manager, to the Collection Account as Principal Proceeds to invest in any Eligible Investments (pending the purchase of Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligations) and/or to settle Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligations; |
(H) | to make payments in accordance with the Note Payment Sequence; |
(I) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (J) of Section 11.1(a)(i) only to the extent not already paid; |
(J) | to pay the amounts referred to in clause (K) of Section 11.1(a)(i) only to the extent not already paid; and |
(K) | any remaining Principal Proceeds shall be paid to the Issuer. |
(iii) | Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing Sections 11.1(a)(i) and 11.1(a)(ii), (x) upon the occurrence of an Enforcement Event on each date or dates fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.7, (y) on any Redemption Date (other than a Partial Redemption Date, any other Redemption Date relating to a Refinancing, a Special Redemption Date or a Redemption Date occurring in connection with a mandatory redemption pursuant to Section 9.1) and (z) at Stated Maturity, proceeds in respect of the Assets on deposit in the Collection Account that are received on or before the related Determination Date and that are transferred to the Payment Account in accordance with Section 10.2(e) will be applied in the following order of priority (the “Special Priority of Payments”): |
210
(A) | (1) first, to the payment of taxes and governmental fees owing by the Issuer, if any, and (2) second, to the payment of the accrued and unpaid Administrative Expenses, in the priority stated in the definition thereof, up to the Administrative Expense Cap (provided that, following the commencement of any sales of Assets pursuant to Section 5.5(a), the Administrative Expense Cap shall be disregarded); |
(B) | to the extent not deferred by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to Section 11.1(d) or otherwise waived by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with Section 11.1(e), to the payment of the Base Management Fee due and payable to the Portfolio Manager (including any accrued and unpaid interest thereon) and any unpaid Deferred Base Management Fee that has been deferred with respect to prior Payment Dates which the Portfolio Manager elects to have paid on such Payment Date pursuant to Section 11.1(d); provided that, amounts paid as any Deferred Base Management Fee pursuant to this clause (B) may not exceed the Deferred Base Management Fee Cap; provided further that any accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to this clause (B) shall be paid solely to the extent that, after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such payment, sufficient Interest Proceeds remain to pay in full (after taking into account any Deferred Base Management Fee that the Portfolio Manager elects to have paid on such Payment Date) all amounts due under clauses (C) through (K) below; |
(C) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest (including any defaulted interest) on the Class A-1 Notes; |
(D) | to the payment of principal of the Class A-1 Notes; |
(E) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest (including any defaulted interest) on the Class A-2 Notes; |
(F) | to the payment of principal of the Class A-2 Notes; |
(G) | to the payment, pro rata, based on amounts due, of accrued and unpaid interest (including any defaulted interest) on the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes; |
(H) | to the payment, pro rata, based on amounts due, of principal of the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes; |
(I) | to the payment of accrued and unpaid interest (excluding Deferred Interest, but including interest on Deferred Interest) on the Class C Notes; |
(J) | to the payment of Deferred Interest on the Class C Notes; |
211
(K) | to the payment of principal of the Class C Notes; |
(L) | to the extent not deferred by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to Section 11.1(d) or otherwise waived by the Portfolio Manager in accordance with Section 11.1(e), to the payment of the Subordinated Management Fee due and payable (including any accrued and unpaid interest thereon) to the Portfolio Manager and any unpaid Deferred Subordinated Management Fee that has been deferred with respect to prior Payment Dates which the Portfolio Manager elects to have paid on such Payment Date pursuant to Section 11.1(d); |
(M) | to the payment of (1) first, (in the same manner and order of priority stated in the definition thereof) any Administrative Expenses not paid pursuant to clause (A)(2) above due to the limitation contained therein and (2) second, any Deferred Base Management Fee not paid pursuant to clause (B) above due to the limitations contained therein; and |
(N) | any remaining Interest Proceeds and Principal Proceeds shall be paid to the Issuer. |
(b) | If on any Payment Date the amount available in the Payment Account is insufficient to make the full amount of the disbursements required by the Distribution Report, the Trustee shall make the disbursements called for in the order and according to the priority set forth under Section 11.1(a) above, subject to Section 13.1, to the extent funds are available therefor. |
(c) | In connection with the application of funds to pay Administrative Expenses of the Issuer in accordance with Section 11.1(a)(i), Section 11.1(a)(ii) and Section 11.1(a)(iii), the Trustee shall remit such funds, to the extent available, as directed and designated in an Issuer Order (which may be in the form of standing instructions, and standing instructions are hereby provided to pay Administrative Expenses in such amounts and to such entities as indicated in the Distribution Report in respect of such Payment Date) delivered to the Trustee no later than the Business Day prior to each Payment Date; provided that, such direction and designation by Issuer Order shall not be necessary for, and shall be subject to, the payment of amounts pursuant to, and in the priority stated in, the definition of Administrative Expenses. |
212
(d) | The Portfolio Manager may, in its sole discretion, elect to defer payment of all or a portion of the Base Management Fee or the Subordinated Management Fee (other than any Waived Management Fees) on any Payment Date by providing notice to the Trustee and the Issuer of such election on or before the Determination Date preceding such Payment Date which notice shall specify the amount to be deferred. On any Payment Date following a Payment Date on which the Portfolio Manager has elected to defer all or a portion of the Base Management Fee or the Subordinated Management Fee, the Portfolio Manager may elect to receive all or a portion of the applicable Deferred Management Fee that has otherwise not been paid to the Portfolio Manager by providing notice to the Trustee of such election on or before the related Determination Date, which notice shall specify the amount of such Deferred Management Fee that the Portfolio Manager elects to receive on such Payment Date. Accrued and unpaid Base Management Fees or Subordinated Management Fees deferred at the election of the Portfolio Manager shall be deferred without interest. For the avoidance of doubt, accrued and unpaid Base Management Fees or Subordinated Management Fees that are deferred as a result of insufficient funds (other than any Waived Management Fees) in accordance with the Priority of Payments shall bear interest at LIBOR (calculated in the same manner as LIBOR in respect of the Notes) plus 0.30% per annum. |
(e) | The Portfolio Manager may, in its sole discretion, by written notice to the Trustee delivered not later than the related Determination Date, elect to irrevocably waive payment of or distribution in respect of all or any portion of the Base Management Fee and/or the Subordinated Management Fee (including any Deferred Management Fees and any accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if applicable) otherwise payable or distributable and available to be paid or distributed to it on any Payment Date in accordance with the Priority of Payments (the “Waived Management Fee”). Any such Waived Management Fee shall not thereafter become due and payable and any claim of the Portfolio Manager therein shall be extinguished. |
(f) | Not less than eight Business Days preceding each Payment Date, the Portfolio Manager shall certify to the Trustee (which may be a standing certification) the amount described in clause (i)(b) of the definition of Dissolution Expenses. If the distributions to be made pursuant to this Section 11.1 on any Payment Date would cause the Aggregate Principal Balance of the remaining Collateral Obligations immediately following such Payment Date (excluding Defaulted Obligations, Equity Securities and Illiquid Assets) to be less than the amount of Dissolution Expenses (as determined by the Trustee based on such certification by the Portfolio Manager), the Trustee will provide written notice thereof to the Issuer at least five Business Days before such Payment Date. |
(g) | Any amounts to be paid to the Issuer pursuant to the terms hereof shall be paid by the Trustee or Paying Agent directly to an account of the Issuer designated in writing by the Issuer (which account shall be as set forth on Exhibit E hereto, as may be amended from time to time). |
213
ARTICLE
XII
SALE OF COLLATERAL OBLIGATIONS; PURCHASE OF ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL OBLIGATIONS
Section 12.1. Sales of Collateral Obligations
Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions specified in Section 12.3 and, notwithstanding any acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes, unless the Trustee has commenced exercising remedies pursuant to Section 5.4, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may, but will not be required to (except as otherwise specified in this Section 12.1), direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of, and the Trustee shall sell or otherwise dispose of, on behalf of the Issuer in the manner directed by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to this Section 12.1, any Collateral Obligation or Equity Security, if, as certified by the Portfolio Manager (which certification shall be deemed to be provided upon delivery of an Issuer Order or trade confirmation in respect of such sale or disposition), to the best of its knowledge, such sale or other disposition meets the requirements of any one of Sections 12.1(a) through (i) (subject in each case to any applicable requirement of disposition under Section 12.1(h)). For purposes of this Section 12.1, the Sale Proceeds of a Collateral Obligation sold by the Issuer shall include any Principal Financed Accrued Interest received in respect of such sale or other disposition.
(a) | Credit Risk Obligations. The Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Credit Risk Obligation at any time without restriction. |
(b) | Credit Improved Obligations. The Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Credit Improved Obligation at any time without restriction. |
(c) | Defaulted Obligations. The Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Defaulted Obligation, or any other asset received by the Issuer in a workout, restructuring or similar transaction at any time without restriction. The Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to consummate a Bankruptcy Exchange at any time without restriction so long as the conditions set forth in the definition thereof are satisfied. With respect to each Defaulted Obligation that has not been disposed of within three years after becoming a Defaulted Obligation, the Market Value and Principal Balance of such Defaulted Obligation shall be deemed to be zero. |
(d) | Equity Securities. The Portfolio Manager (i) may direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Equity Security at any time without restriction and (ii) shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Equity Security within 45 days after receipt if such Equity Security constitutes Margin Stock or otherwise within three years of receipt unless such sale or other disposition is prohibited by applicable law or an applicable contractual restriction, in which case such Equity Security shall be sold as soon as such sale or other disposition is permitted by applicable law and not prohibited by such contractual restriction. |
(e) | Optional Redemption. After the Issuer has notified the Trustee of an Optional Redemption of the Notes in accordance with Section 9.2, the Portfolio Manager shall, if necessary to effect the Optional Redemption, direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of (which disposition may be through participation or other arrangement) all or a portion of the Collateral Obligations if the requirements of Article IX are satisfied. If any such disposition is made through participations, the Issuer shall use reasonable efforts to cause such participations to be converted to assignments within six months after the disposition. |
214
(f) | Tax Redemption. After a Majority of an Affected Class has directed (by a written direction delivered to the Trustee) a Tax Redemption and all of the requirements of Article IX are satisfied, the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) shall, if necessary to effect the Tax Redemption, direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of (which disposition may be through participation or other arrangement) all or a portion of the Collateral Obligations. If any such disposition is made through participations, the Issuer shall use reasonable efforts to cause such participations to be converted to assignments within six months after the disposition. |
(g) | Discretionary Sales. The Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral Obligation at any time other than during a Restricted Trading Period if: (i) after giving effect to such disposition, the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations disposed of as described in this Section 12.1(g) during the preceding period of 12 calendar months is not greater than 30% of the Collateral Principal Amount (measured as of the first day of such 12-calendar month period); provided that, for purposes of determining the percentage of Collateral Obligations disposed of during any such period, the amount of any Collateral Obligations disposed of shall be reduced to the extent of any purchases (or irrevocable commitments to purchase) of Collateral Obligations with the intention of purchasing another obligation of the same Obligor that would be pari passu or senior to such sold Collateral Obligation; and (ii) either: |
(A) | at any time (I) the proceeds from such sale are at least sufficient to maintain or improve the Adjusted Collateral Principal Amount (as measured before such sale), or (II) after giving effect to such sale, the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations (excluding the Collateral Obligations being disposed of but including, without duplication, the anticipated net proceeds of such disposition) plus, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds will be (x) maintained or increased or (y) equal to or greater than the Reinvestment Target Par Balance; or |
(B) | during the Reinvestment Period, the Portfolio Manager reasonably believes prior to such sale that it will be able to enter into binding commitments to reinvest all or a portion of the proceeds of such disposition in one or more additional Collateral Obligations with an Aggregate Principal Balance at least equal to the Investment Criteria Adjusted Balance of the Collateral Obligation sold within 45 Business Days of such sale. |
(h) | Mandatory Sales. The Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect the sale or other disposition of any Collateral Obligation that (A) no longer meets the criteria described in clause (vii) of the definition of Collateral Obligation, within 18 months after the failure of such Collateral Obligation to meet either such criteria and (B) no longer meets the criteria described in clause (vi) of the definition of Collateral Obligation (unless such disposition is prohibited by applicable law or an applicable contractual restriction) within 45 days after the failure of such Collateral Obligation to meet such criteria. |
215
(i) | Unrestricted Sales. If the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations is less than U.S.$10,000,000, the Portfolio Manager may direct the Trustee to sell the Collateral Obligations without regard to the foregoing limitations. |
(j) | Clean-Up Call Redemption. Notwithstanding the restrictions of Section 12.1(a), after the Portfolio Manager has notified the Issuer and the Trustee of a Clean-Up Call Redemption, the Portfolio Manager may at any time direct the Trustee to sell (and upon receipt of the certification from the Portfolio Manager required by Section 9.7(b) the Trustee shall sell in the manner specified) for settlement in immediately available funds any Collateral Obligation; provided that, the Sale Proceeds therefrom are used for the purposes specified in Section 9.7 (and applied pursuant to the Priority of Payments). |
(k) | Stated Maturity. Notwithstanding the restrictions of Section 12.1, the Portfolio Manager shall, no later than the Determination Date for the earliest Stated Maturity, on behalf of the Issuer, direct the Trustee to sell (and the Trustee shall sell in the manner specified) for settlement in immediately available funds any Collateral Obligations scheduled to mature after such Stated Maturity of the Notes and cause the distribution of any proceeds thereof to the Issuer. |
Section 12.2. Purchase of Additional Collateral Obligations
On any date during the Reinvestment Period, the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer may, subject to the other requirements in this Indenture and certain limitations specified in Section 12.2(a), but will not be required to, direct the Trustee to invest Principal Proceeds, proceeds of additional notes issued pursuant to Sections 2.13 and 3.2 and Principal Financed Accrued Interest, and the Trustee shall invest such Principal Proceeds and other amounts in accordance with such direction.
(a) | Investment Criteria. No obligation may be purchased by the Issuer unless the Portfolio Manager reasonably believes that the following conditions (the “Investment Criteria”) are satisfied on a pro forma basis as of the date the Portfolio Manager commits on behalf of the Issuer to make such purchase, in each case as determined by the Portfolio Manager after giving effect to the settlement of such purchase and all other sales (or other dispositions) or purchases previously or simultaneously committed to: |
(x) During the Reinvestment Period:
(A) | such obligation is a Collateral Obligation; |
(B) | each Coverage Test will be satisfied, or if not satisfied, such Coverage Test will be maintained or improved; |
216
(C) | (1) in the case of an additional Collateral Obligation purchased with the proceeds from the sale or other disposition of a Credit Risk Obligation or a Defaulted Obligation, either (a) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all additional Collateral Obligations purchased with the proceeds from such disposition will at least equal the Sale Proceeds from such disposition, (b) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations will be maintained or increased (when compared to the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations immediately prior to such disposition), or (c) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations (excluding the Collateral Obligation being sold but including, without duplication, the Collateral Obligation being purchased and the anticipated Cash proceeds, if any, of such disposition that are not applied to the purchase of such additional Collateral Obligation) plus, without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds, will be equal to or greater than the Reinvestment Target Par Balance and (2) in the case of any other purchase of additional Collateral Obligations purchased with the proceeds from the sale or other disposition of a Collateral Obligation, either (a) the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations will be maintained or increased (when compared to the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations immediately prior to such disposition) or (b) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations (excluding the Collateral Obligation being sold but including, without duplication, the Collateral Obligation being purchased and the anticipated Cash proceeds, if any, of such disposition that are not applied to the purchase of such additional Collateral Obligation) plus, without duplication, the amounts on deposit in the Collection Account (including Eligible Investments therein) representing Principal Proceeds, will be (x) maintained or increased or (y) equal to or greater than the Reinvestment Target Par Balance; and |
(D) | other than in the case of a Bankruptcy Exchange or an Exchange Transaction, either (1) each requirement or test, as the case may be, of the Concentration Limitations and the Collateral Quality Test (except, in the case of an additional Collateral Obligation purchased with the proceeds from the sale or other disposition of a Credit Risk Obligation, a Defaulted Obligation or an Equity Security, the S&P CDO Monitor Test) will be satisfied or (2) if any such requirement or test was not satisfied immediately prior to such investment, such requirement or test will be maintained or improved after giving effect to the investment; |
217
provided that, clauses (B), (C) and (D) above need not be satisfied with respect to one single reinvestment if they are satisfied on an aggregate basis in connection with a Trading Plan; provided, further, that clause (B) and the Collateral Quality Test in clause (D) above need not be satisfied with respect to any Purchased Defaulted Obligation or Defaulted Obligation acquired in a Bankruptcy Exchange.
During the Reinvestment Period, following the sale or other disposition of any Credit Improved Obligation or any discretionary sale or other discretionary disposition of a Collateral Obligation, the Portfolio Manager shall use its reasonable efforts to purchase additional Collateral Obligations within 45 Business Days after such disposition; provided that, any such purchase must comply with the requirements of this Section 12.2.
(y) If the Issuer has entered into a written trade ticket or other binding commitment to purchase a Collateral Obligation during the Reinvestment Period, the settlement date for which is not scheduled to occur prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period (each such Collateral Obligation, a “Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligation”), such Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligation shall be treated as having been purchased by the Issuer prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period for purposes of the Investment Criteria, and Principal Proceeds received during or after the end of the Reinvestment Period may be applied to the payment of the purchase price of such Collateral Obligation. Not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the end of the Reinvestment Period, the Portfolio Manager shall deliver to the Trustee a schedule of Post-Reinvestment Period Settlement Obligations, each of which shall be treated as a purchase made during the Reinvestment Period for purposes of this Section 12.2, and the Portfolio Manager shall certify to the Trustee (which certification shall be deemed to be made upon the delivery of such schedule) that sufficient Principal Proceeds are available (including for this purpose, Cash on deposit in the Collection Account as well as any Principal Proceeds that will be received by the Issuer from the sale of Collateral Obligations for which the trade date has already occurred but the settlement date has not yet occurred) to effect the settlement of such Collateral Obligations. The Portfolio Manager agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to settle the purchase of any Collateral Obligation no later than 45 Business Days after the trade date of such Collateral Obligation.
(b) | Investment in Eligible Investments. Cash on deposit in any Account (other than the Payment Account) may be invested at any time in Eligible Investments in accordance with Article X. |
(c) | [Reserved]. |
218
(d) | Maturity Amendment. At any time, the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) may not vote in favor of a Maturity Amendment unless, as determined by the Portfolio Manager, (i) either (A) the Weighted Average Life Test will be satisfied after giving effect to such Maturity Amendment or (B) if the Weighted Average Life Test was not satisfied immediately prior to giving effect to such Maturity Amendment, the level of compliance with the Weighted Average Life Test will be improved or maintained after giving effect to such Maturity Amendment, in either case after giving effect to any Trading Plan in effect during the applicable Trading Plan Period and (ii) after giving effect to such Maturity Amendment, the stated maturity of the Collateral Obligation that is the subject of such Maturity Amendment is not later than the earliest Stated Maturity of the Notes; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing requirements, clause (i) above (1) is not required to be satisfied if the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) did not affirmatively vote in favor of such Maturity Amendment and (2) shall not apply to any Credit Amendment if, (I) immediately after giving effect to such Credit Amendment, the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations subject to a Credit Amendment with the affirmative vote of the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) at any time will not exceed 10.0% of the Target Initial Par Amount or (II) such amendment or modification is in connection with an insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, debt restructuring or workout of the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation and the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations that have been subject to this clause (II) since the Refinancing Date does not exceed 10.0% of the Target Initial Par Amount; provided, further, that the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer) may vote in favor of any Maturity Amendment without regard to clause (i) above so long as the Portfolio Manager intends to sell such Collateral Obligation within 30 days after the effective date of such Maturity Amendment and reasonably believes that any such sale will be completed prior to the end of such 30-day period. |
Section 12.3. Conditions Applicable to All Sale and Purchase Transactions
(a) | Any transaction effected under this Article XII or Section 10.6 shall be conducted on an arm’s length basis and, if effected with a Person Affiliated with the Portfolio Manager (or with an account or portfolio for which the Portfolio Manager or any of its Affiliates serves as investment adviser), shall be effected in accordance with the requirements of the Portfolio Management Agreement on terms no less favorable to the Issuer than would be the case if such Person were not so Affiliated; provided that, in the case of any Collateral Obligation sold or otherwise transferred to a Person so Affiliated, the Portfolio Manager shall either obtain (x) bids for such Collateral Obligation from three unaffiliated loan market participants (or, if the Portfolio Manager is unable to obtain bids from three such participants, then such lesser number of unaffiliated loan market participants from which the Portfolio Manager can obtain bids using efforts consistent with the Portfolio Manager Standard), or (y) if the Portfolio Manager is unable to obtain any bids for such Collateral Obligation from an unaffiliated loan market participant, a Valuation of the Collateral Obligation (the highest bid provided by an unaffiliated loan market participant described in clause (x) or the fair market value established by the Valuation described in clause (y), the “Applicable Qualified Valuation”), and such Affiliate shall acquire such Collateral Obligation for a price equal to the price established by such Applicable Qualified Valuation; provided further that an aggregate amount of Collateral Obligations not exceeding 15% of the Net Purchased Loan Balance may be sold or otherwise transferred to the Transferor pursuant hereto at a price greater than the Applicable Qualified Valuation, but no greater than the Transfer Deposit Amount with respect to such Collateral Obligation (and to the extent the Transfer Deposit Amount in respect of such Collateral Obligation exceeds the fair market value thereof, such excess shall be deemed to be a capital contribution from the Transferor to the Issuer); provided, further, that the Trustee shall have no responsibility to oversee compliance with this clause (a) by the other parties. |
219
(b) | Upon any acquisition of a Collateral Obligation pursuant to this Article XII, all of the Issuer’s right, title and interest to the Asset or Assets shall be Assets Granted to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture and shall be Delivered to the Trustee. The Trustee shall also receive, not later than the related Cut-Off Date, an Issuer Order certifying compliance with the provisions of this Article XII; provided that, such requirement shall be satisfied and such statements shall be deemed to have been made by the Issuer in respect of such acquisition by the delivery to the Trustee of a trade ticket or an Issuer Order in respect thereof. |
(c) | Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article XII to the contrary and without limiting the right to make any other permitted purchases, sales or other dispositions, the Issuer shall have the right to effect any sale or other disposition of any Asset or purchase of any Collateral Obligation (provided, that in the case of a purchase of a Collateral Obligation, such purchase complies with the applicable requirements of the Portfolio Management Agreement) and the Transferor shall have the right to exercise any optional purchase or substitution right (x) with the consent of the Holders evidencing at least 75% of the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of each Class of Notes and (y) of which the Rating Agency and the Trustee (with a copy to the Portfolio Manager) have been notified. |
(d) | The Issuer shall not commit to acquire any Restructured Loan (including any Workout Loan) unless at least 30 days have elapsed since the Issuer committed to acquire the Related Restructuring Collateral Obligation with respect to such Restructured Loan. |
Section 12.4. Exchange Transactions
(a) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 12.2, prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period, a Defaulted Obligation (a “Purchased Defaulted Obligation”) may be purchased with all or a portion of the Sale Proceeds of another Defaulted Obligation (an “Exchanged Defaulted Obligation”) (each such exchange referred to as an “Exchange Transaction”), if: |
(i) | when compared to the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation, the Purchased Defaulted Obligation (A) is issued by a different Obligor, (B) but for the fact that such debt obligation is a Defaulted Obligation, such Purchased Defaulted Obligation would otherwise qualify as a Collateral Obligation and (C) the expected recovery rate of such Purchased Defaulted Obligation, as determined by the Portfolio Manager in good faith, is no less than the expected recovery rate of the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation; |
220
(ii) | at the time of the purchase, (i) the Purchased Defaulted Obligation is no less senior in right of payment vis-à-vis its related Obligor’s outstanding indebtedness than the seniority of the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation and (ii) the S&P Rating, if any, of the Purchased Defaulted Obligation is the same or better respective rating (as applicable), if any, of the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation; |
(iii) | after giving effect to the purchase, (i) each of the Coverage Tests is satisfied and (ii) the Collateral Principal Amount shall be maintained or improved; |
(iv) | after giving effect to such purchase, the Concentration Limitations will be satisfied or, if any Concentration Limitation was not satisfied prior to such purchase, such Concentration Limitation will be maintained or improved; |
(v) | the period for which the Issuer held the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation will be included for all purposes in this Indenture when determining the period for which the Issuer holds the Purchased Defaulted Obligation; |
(vi) | the Exchanged Defaulted Obligation was not previously a Purchased Defaulted Obligation acquired in a transaction pursuant to this Section 12.4; and |
(vii) | the Restricted Trading Period is not in effect; and |
(viii) | such purchase of the Purchased Defaulted Obligation will not, when taken together with all other Purchased Defaulted Obligations then held by the Issuer, cause the Aggregate Principal Balance of all of Purchased Defaulted Obligations purchased pursuant to an Exchange Transaction, measured cumulatively since the Refinancing Date, to exceed 10.0% of the Target Initial Par Amount. |
For the avoidance of doubt, Exchange Transactions may occur by separate purchase and sale transactions. If, at any time, a Purchased Defaulted Obligation no longer satisfies the definition of Defaulted Obligation, it shall no longer be considered a Purchased Defaulted Obligation.
Section 12.5. Optional Repurchase or Substitution of Collateral Obligations.
(a) | Optional Substitutions. |
(i) | With respect to any Collateral Obligation as to which a Substitution Event has occurred, subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 12.5, the Transferor may (but shall not be obligated to), with the consent of the Portfolio Manager (so long as FS KKR Capital Corp. is the Portfolio Manager) either (x) convey to the Issuer one or more Collateral Obligations in exchange for such Collateral Obligation or (y) deposit into the Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account the Transfer Deposit Amount with respect to such Collateral Obligation and then, prior to the expiration of the Substitution Period, convey to the Issuer one or more Collateral Obligations in exchange for the funds so deposited or a portion thereof. |
221
(ii) | Any substitution pursuant to this Section 12.5(a) shall be initiated by delivery of written notice in the form of Exhibit G hereto (a “Notice of Substitution”) by the Transferor to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager that the Transferor intends to substitute a Collateral Obligation pursuant to this Section 12.5(a) and shall be completed prior to the earliest of: (x) the expiration of 90 days after delivery of such notice; (y) delivery of written notice to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager from the Transferor stating that the Transferor does not intend to convey any additional Substitute Collateral Obligations to the Issuer in exchange for any remaining amounts deposited in the Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account under clause (a)(i)(y); or (z) in the case of a Collateral Obligation which has become subject to a Specified Amendment, the effective date set forth in such Specified Amendment (such period described in clause (ii)(x), (y) or (z), as applicable, being the “Substitution Period”). |
(iii) | Each Notice of Substitution shall specify the Collateral Obligation to be substituted, the reasons for such substitution and the Transfer Deposit Amount with respect to the Collateral Obligation. On the last day of any Substitution Period, any amounts previously deposited in accordance with clause (a)(i)(y) above which relate to such Substitution Period that have not been applied to purchase one or more Substitute Collateral Obligations or to fund the Revolver Funding Account if necessary shall, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager, be deemed to constitute Principal Proceeds and such amounts shall be transferred from the Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account to the Principal Collection Account; provided that prior to the expiration of the related Substitution Period any such amounts shall not be deemed to be Principal Proceeds and shall remain in the Pending Transfer Deposit Amount Collection Account until applied to acquire Substitute Collateral Obligations or to fund the Revolver Funding Account if necessary (which amounts shall be identified by the Portfolio Manager to the Trustee). To the extent any cash or other property received by the Issuer from the Transferor in connection with a Substitution Event pursuant to this Section 12.5 exceeds the fair market value of the replaced Collateral Obligation, such excess shall be deemed a capital contribution from the Transferor to the Issuer. |
(iv) | The substitution of any Substitute Collateral Obligation will be subject to the satisfaction of the Substitute Collateral Obligations Qualification Conditions as of the related Cut-Off Date for each such Collateral Obligation (after giving effect to such substitution). Upon satisfaction of such conditions, the Portfolio Manager shall instruct the Issuer and the Trustee in effecting such substitution, including the release of any Transfer Deposit Amounts in connection therewith. |
222
(v) | Prior to any substitution of a Collateral Obligation, the Portfolio Manager must provide written notice thereof to the Rating Agency. |
(b) | Repurchases. In addition to the right to substitute for any Collateral Obligations that become subject to a Substitution Event, the Transferor shall have the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase from the Issuer any such Collateral Obligation subject to the Repurchase and Substitution Limit. In the event of such a repurchase, the Transferor shall deposit in the Collection Account an amount equal to the Transfer Deposit Amount for such Collateral Obligation (or applicable portion thereof) as of the date of such repurchase (with the portion of the Transfer Deposit Amount representing the outstanding principal balance of the repurchased Collateral Obligation being deposited into the Principal Collection Account and the portion of the Transfer Deposit Amount representing accrued interest being deposited into the Interest Collection Account, regardless of whether such amounts are deemed to be capital contributions). The Issuer and, at the written direction of the Issuer, the Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments, consents or other documents and perform all acts reasonably requested by the Transferor or by the Portfolio Manager in order to effect the transfer and release of any of the Issuer’s interests in the Collateral Obligations (together with the Assets related thereto) that are being repurchased and the release thereof from the lien of this Indenture. To the extent any cash or other property received by the Issuer from the Transferor in connection with such a repurchase exceeds the fair market value of the repurchased Collateral Obligation, such excess shall be deemed a capital contribution from the Transferor to the Issuer. |
(c) | Repurchase and Substitution Limit. At all times, (i) the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Substitute Collateral Obligations owned by the Issuer at any time since the Refinancing Date plus (ii) the Aggregate Principal Balance related to all Collateral Obligations that have been repurchased by the Transferor pursuant to its right of optional repurchase or substitution since the Refinancing Date and not subsequently applied to purchase a Substitute Collateral Obligation may not exceed an amount equal to (x) 20% of the Net Purchased Loan Balance in the aggregate and (y) 10% of the Net Purchased Loan Balance in the case of Defaulted Obligations or Credit Risk Obligations repurchased following a determination by the Portfolio Manager that such Collateral Obligation would with the passage of time become a Defaulted Obligation; provided that clause (ii) above shall not include (A) the Principal Balance related to any Collateral Obligation that is repurchased by the Transferor in connection with a proposed Specified Amendment to such Collateral Obligation so long as (x) the Transferor certifies in writing to the Portfolio Manager and the Trustee that such purchase is, in the commercially reasonable business judgment of the Transferor, necessary or advisable in connection with the restructuring of such Collateral Obligation and such restructuring is expected to result in a Specified Amendment to such Collateral Obligation, and (y) the Portfolio Manager certifies in writing to the Trustee that the Portfolio Manager either would not be permitted to or would not elect to enter into such Specified Amendment pursuant to the Portfolio Manager Standard or any provision of this Indenture or the Portfolio Management Agreement or (B) the purchase price of any Collateral Obligations or, for the avoidance of doubt, any Equity Securities sold by and at the option of the Issuer to the Transferor pursuant to Section 12.1(d) or Section 12.1(g). The foregoing provisions in this paragraph constitute the “Repurchase and Substitution Limit.” |
223
(d) | Third Party Beneficiaries. The Issuer, the Trustee and each Holder agree that the Transferor shall be a third party beneficiary of this Indenture solely for purposes of this Section 12.5, and shall be entitled to rely upon and enforce such provisions of this Section 12.5 to the same extent as if it were a party hereto. |
Section 12.6. Purchases and Sales of Restructured Loans and Workout Securities
Notwithstanding any other requirement set forth in this Indenture, in addition to Contributions and Interest Proceeds, Principal Proceeds may be invested in Workout Loans and/or deposited into the Revolver Funding Account in connection with a Workout Loan, as applicable, at the direction of the Portfolio Manager in accordance with Section 10.2(d) so long as, if the Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on its behalf) intends to invest Principal Proceeds in such Workout Loan, then at the time of such investment (or commitment to invest), the Portfolio Manager reasonably believes (not to be called into question as a result of subsequent events) that making such investment will (i) prevent bankruptcy or insolvency of the related Obligor, (ii) minimize material losses in connection with the related Collateral Obligation or (iii) otherwise improve recovery prospects with respect to the related Obligor or Collateral Obligation. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, acquisitions of Restructured Loans and Workout Securities shall not be required to satisfy the Investment Criteria and may be sold at any time during or after the Reinvestment Period without restriction.
ARTICLE
XIII
HOLDERS’ RELATIONS
Section 13.1. Subordination
(a) | Anything in this Indenture or the Notes to the contrary notwithstanding, the Holders of each Class of Notes that constitute a Junior Class agree for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes of each Priority Class with respect to such Junior Class that such Junior Class shall be subordinate and junior to the Notes of each such Priority Class to the extent and in the manner set forth in this Indenture. If an Enforcement Event has occurred and is continuing in accordance with Article V, including as a result of an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or (f), each Priority Class shall be paid in full in Cash or, to the extent a Majority of such Class consents, other than in Cash, before any further payment or distribution of any kind is made on account of any Junior Class with respect thereto, in accordance with the Special Priority of Payments. |
224
(b) | In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Indenture, any Holder of Notes of any Junior Class shall have received any payment or distribution in respect of such Notes contrary to the provisions of this Indenture, then, unless and until all accrued and unpaid interest on and outstanding principal of each Priority Class with respect thereto shall have been paid in full in Cash or, to the extent a Majority of such Priority Class consents, other than in Cash in accordance with this Indenture, such payment or distribution shall be received and held in trust for the benefit of, and shall forthwith be paid over and delivered to, the Trustee, which shall pay and deliver the same to the Holders of the applicable Priority Class(es) in accordance with this Indenture; provided that, if any such payment or distribution is made other than in Cash, it shall be held by the Trustee as part of the Assets and subject in all respects to the provisions of this Indenture, including this Section 13.1. |
(c) | Each Holder of Notes of any Junior Class agrees with all Holders of the applicable Priority Classes that such Holder of Junior Class of Notes shall not demand, accept, or receive any payment or distribution in respect of such Notes in violation of the provisions of this Indenture including, without limitation, this Section 13.1; provided that, after all accrued and unpaid interest on and outstanding principal of a Priority Class has been paid in full, the Holders of the related Junior Class or Classes shall be fully subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Priority Class to receive payments or distributions until all amounts due and payable on the Notes shall be paid in full. Nothing in this Section 13.1 shall affect the obligation of the Issuer to pay Holders of any Junior Class of Notes. |
(d) | In the event one or more Holders or beneficial owners of Notes causes a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer in violation of the prohibition described in this Indenture (including prior to the expiration of the period specified in Section 5.4(d)) (each, a “Filing Holder”), each such Holder or beneficial owner will be deemed to acknowledge and agree that (A) any claim that such Filing Holders have against the Issuer (including under all Notes of any Class held by such Filing Holders) or with respect to any Assets (including any proceeds thereof) shall, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Priority of Payments and notwithstanding any objection to, or rescission of, such filing, be fully subordinate in right of payment to the claims of each Holder and beneficial owner of any Note (and each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder, with such subordination being effective until each Note held by each Holder or beneficial owner of any Note (and each claim of each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder is paid in full in accordance with the Priority of Payments (after giving effect to such subordination) (B) it will promptly return or cause all amounts received by it following the filing of such petition to be returned to the Issuer, and (C) it will take all necessary action to give effect to this agreement. The foregoing agreement will constitute a “subordination agreement” within the meaning of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any successor statute). The Issuer shall direct the Trustee to segregate payments and take other reasonable steps to effect the foregoing. The Issuer may obtain and assign a separate CUSIP or CUSIPs to the Notes of each Class held by such Holder(s). |
225
Section 13.2. Standard of Conduct
In exercising any of its or their voting rights, rights to direct and consent or any other rights as a Holder under this Indenture, a Holder or Holders shall not have any obligation or duty to any Person or to consider or take into account the interests of any Person and shall not be liable to any Person for any action taken by it or them or at its or their direction or any failure by it or them to act or to direct that an action be taken, without regard to whether such action or inaction benefits or adversely affects any Holder, the Issuer, or any other Person, except for any liability to which such Holder may be subject to the extent the same results from such Holder’s taking or directing an action, or failing to take or direct an action, in bad faith or in violation of the express terms of this Indenture.
ARTICLE
XIV
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 14.1. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee
In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or opinion of an Officer of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel (provided that, such counsel is a nationally or internationally recognized and reputable law firm one or more of the partners of which are admitted to practice before the highest court of any State of the United States or the District of Columbia, which law firm may, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, be counsel for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager), unless such Officer knows, or should know that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate of an Officer of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or any other Person (on which the Trustee shall also be entitled to rely), unless such Officer of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager or such counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. Any Opinion of Counsel may also be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an Officer of the Portfolio Manager or the Issuer, unless such counsel knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that, the absence of the occurrence and continuation of a Default, Event of Default or Enforcement Event is a condition precedent to the taking of any action by the Trustee at the request or direction of the Issuer, then notwithstanding that the satisfaction of such condition is a condition precedent to such Issuer’s right to make such request or direction, the Trustee shall be protected in acting in accordance with such request or direction if it does not have knowledge of the occurrence and continuation of such Default, Event of Default or Enforcement Event as provided in Section 6.1(d).
226
Section 14.2. Acts of Holders
(a) | Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in writing or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or instruments (and the action or actions embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act of Holders” or the “Act” of a specified percentage of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section 14.2. |
(b) | The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved in any manner which the Trustee deems sufficient. |
(c) | The principal amount and registered numbers of Notes held by any Person, and the date of such Person’s holding the same, shall be proved by the Register. |
(d) | Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Notes shall bind the Holder (and any transferee thereof) of such and of every Note issued upon the registration thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note. |
(e) | Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note will have the right to receive access to reports on the Trustee’s Website and will be entitled to exercise rights to vote, give consents and directions which holders of the related Class of Notes are entitled to give under this Indenture upon delivery of a beneficial ownership certificate in a form acceptable to the Trustee which certifies (i) that such Person is a beneficial owner of an interest in a Global Note, and (ii) the amount and Class of Notes so owned; provided that, nothing shall prevent the Trustee from requesting additional information and documentation with respect to any such beneficial owner; provided further that the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the accuracy and the currency of each beneficial ownership certificate and shall have no liability for relying thereon. |
227
Section 14.3. Notices, etc., to Certain Parties
(a) | Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any request, demand, authorization, direction, order, request, notice, consent or waiver or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with any of the parties indicated below shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to and mailed, by certified mail, return receipt requested, hand delivered, sent by overnight courier service guaranteeing next day delivery or by facsimile or email in legible form at the following address (or at any other address provided in writing by the relevant party): |
(i) | the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator at the Corporate Trust Office; |
(ii) | the Issuer at c/o FS KKR Capital Corp., 201 Rouse Blvd., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112, Attention: William Goebel, facsimile no. (215) 339-1931, email: FSIC_Team@fsinvestments.com; credit.notices@fsinvestments.com; portfolio.finance@fsinvestments.com; |
(iii) | Barclays Capital Inc., as a Refinancing Placement Agent and as Refinancing Initial Purchaser, at 745 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019, Attention: CLO Structuring, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Issuer and the Trustee by Barclays Capital Inc.; |
(iv) | KKR Capital Markets LLC, as a Refinancing Structuring Agent, at 9 West 57th Street, 41st Floor, Suite 4160, New York, New York 10019, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Issuer and the Trustee by KKR Capital Markets LLC; |
(v) | GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC, as a Refinancing Placement Agent and a Refinancing Structuring Agent, at 399 Park Ave, 37th Floor, New York, NY 10022, facsimile no. (212) 792-5270, Attention: CDO Group or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Issuer and the Trustee by GreensLedge Capital Markets LLC; |
(vi) | the Portfolio Manager at FS KKR Capital Corp., 201 Rouse Blvd., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112; |
(vii) | S&P, in accordance with Section 7.20, 55 Water Street, 41st Floor, New York, New York, 10041-0003 or by email to CDO_Surveillance@spglobal.com; provided, that (x) in respect of any application for a credit estimate by S&P in respect of a Collateral Obligation, Information must be submitted to creditestimates@spglobal.com and (y) in respect of any request to S&P relating to the S&P CDO Monitor, such request must be submitted to CDOMonitor@spglobal.com; and |
(viii) | the CLO Information Service at any physical or electronic address provided by the Portfolio Manager for delivery of any Monthly Report or Distribution Report. |
228
(b) | The Bank (in each of its capacities) shall be entitled to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture or any other Transaction Document sent by unsecured email, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that any Person providing such instructions or directions shall provide to the Bank an incumbency certificate listing Authorized Officers designated to provide such instructions or directions, which incumbency certificate shall be amended whenever a person is added or deleted from the listing. If such person elects to give the Bank email or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Bank in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Bank’s reasonable understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Bank shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Bank’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflicting with or being inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. Any person providing such instructions or directions agrees to assume all risk arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Bank, including without limitation the risk of the Bank acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties and acknowledges and agrees that there may be more secure methods of transmitting such instructions than the method(s) selected by it and agrees that the security procedures (if any) to be followed in connection with its transmission of such instructions provide to such Person a commercially reasonable degree of protection in light of its particular needs and circumstances. |
(c) | In the event that any provision in this Indenture calls for any notice or document to be delivered simultaneously to the Trustee and any other person or entity, the Trustee’s receipt of such notice or document shall entitle the Trustee to assume that such notice or document was delivered to such other person or entity unless otherwise expressly specified herein. |
(d) | Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in any agreement or document related thereto, any report, statement or other information required to be provided by the Issuer or the Trustee may be provided by providing access to the Trustee’s Website containing such information. |
Section 14.4. Notices to Holders; Waiver
(a) | Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, |
(i) | such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at the address of such Holder as it appears in the Register (or, in the case of Holders of Global Notes, emailed to DTC for distribution to each Holder affected by such event and posted to the Trustee’s Website), not earlier than the earliest date and not later than the latest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice; and |
(ii) | such notice shall be in the English language. |
229
Such notices will be deemed to have been given on the date of such mailing.
Where this Indenture provides for notice to holders of Interests, such notice shall be sufficiently given if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, or by overnight delivery service to Issuer, or by electronic mail transmission, at the Issuer’s address pursuant to Section 14.3 hereof with a copy to the Portfolio Manager. The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) shall forward all notices received pursuant to the preceding sentence to the holders of Interests. The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) shall provide notice and a consent solicitation package to each holder of an Interest to the extent that such holder’s consent or approval is required hereunder. The Issuer (or the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf) shall provide written notice to the Trustee confirming any such approval or consent or other instructions obtained from the requisite holders of the Interests.
(b) | Notwithstanding clause (a) above, a Holder may give the Trustee a written notice that it is requesting that notices to it be given by email or by facsimile transmissions and stating the email address or facsimile number for such transmission. Thereafter, the Trustee shall give notices to such Holder by email or facsimile transmission, as so requested; provided that, if such notice also requests that notices be given by mail, then such notice shall also be given by mail in accordance with clause (a) above. |
(c) | Subject to the Trustee’s rights under Section 6.3(d), the Trustee will deliver to the Holders any information or notice relating to this Indenture in the possession of the Trustee and requested to be so delivered by at least 25% of the Holders of any Class of Notes (by Aggregate Outstanding Amount), at the expense of the Issuer; provided that, nothing herein shall be construed to obligate the Trustee to distribute any notice that the Trustee reasonably determines to be contrary to the terms of this Indenture or its duties and obligations hereunder or applicable law. The Trustee may require the requesting Holders to comply with its standard verification policies in order to confirm Holder status. For the avoidance of doubt, such information shall not include any Accountants’ Report. The Trustee shall have no liability for such disclosure or, subject to the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee set forth in this Indenture, the accuracy thereof. |
(d) | Neither the failure to provide any notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service as a result of a strike, work stoppage or similar activity or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail of any event to Holders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then such notification to Holders as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. |
230
(e) | Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by any Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. |
(f) | The Trustee shall provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon request any information with respect to the identity of and contact information for any Holder that it has within its possession or may obtain without unreasonable effort or expense and, subject to Section 6.1(c), the Trustee shall have no liability for any such disclosure or, subject to the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee set forth in this Indenture, the accuracy thereof. |
(g) | Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Indenture or in any agreement or document related hereto, any information or documents (including, without limitation reports, notices or supplemental indentures) required to be provided by the Trustee to Persons identified in this Section 14.4 may be provided by providing notice of and access to the Trustee’s Website containing such information or document. |
Section 14.5. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
The Article and Section headings herein (including those used in cross-references herein) and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Section 14.6. Successors and Assigns
All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Issuer shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
Section 14.7. Severability
If any term, provision, covenant or condition of this Indenture or the Notes, or the application thereof to any party hereto or any circumstance, is held to be unenforceable, invalid or illegal (in whole or in part) for any reason (in any relevant jurisdiction), the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of this Indenture or the Notes, modified by the deletion of the unenforceable, invalid or illegal portion (in any relevant jurisdiction), will continue in full force and effect, and such unenforceability, invalidity, or illegality will not otherwise affect the enforceability, validity or legality of the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of this Indenture or the Notes, as the case may be, so long as this Indenture or the Notes, as the case may be, as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the deletion of such portion of this Indenture or the Notes, as the case may be, will not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties.
Section 14.8. Benefits of Indenture
Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, the Portfolio Manager, the Collateral Administrator, the Holders any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
231
Section 14.9. Legal Holidays
In the event that the date of any Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity shall not be a Business Day, then notwithstanding any other provision of the Notes or this Indenture, payment need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the nominal date of any such Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity date, as the case may be, and except as provided in the definition of Interest Accrual Period, no interest shall accrue on such payment for the period from and after any such nominal date.
Section 14.10. Governing Law
This Indenture and the Notes shall be construed in accordance with, and this Indenture and the Notes, and any matters arising out of or relating in any way whatsoever to any of the Notes or this Indenture, shall be governed by, the law of the State of New York.
Section 14.11. Submission to Jurisdiction
With respect to any suit, action or proceedings relating to this Indenture or any matter between the parties arising under or in connection with this Indenture (“Proceedings”), to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each party irrevocably: (i) submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or, if such court does not have jurisdiction, any court of the State of New York located in New York County in any action or Proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture; provided, that each party hereto consents to the jurisdiction of the courts of Minnesota for any Proceeding brought by the Trustee under the Minnesota trust instruction procedure statute, (ii) agrees that all claims in respect of such action or Proceeding may be heard and determined in any such courts and (iii) agrees not to bring any action or Proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture in any other court. Each party hereto waives any defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any action or Proceeding so brought and waives any bond, surety or other security that might be required of any other party with respect thereto. Each party agrees that a final, non-appealable judgment in any action or Proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable law.
Section 14.12. Waiver of Jury Trial
EACH OF THE ISSUER, THE HOLDERS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. Each party hereby (i) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of the other has represented, expressly or otherwise, that the other would not, in the event of a Proceeding, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (ii) acknowledges that it has been induced to enter into this Indenture by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this paragraph.
232
Section 14.13. Counterparts
This Indenture and the Notes (and each amendment, modification and waiver in respect of this Indenture or the Notes) may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by facsimile transmission, .jpeg file or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, including Orbit, Adobe Sign, DocuSign, or any other similar platform identified by the Issuer and reasonably available at no undue burden or expense to the Trustee), each of which will be deemed an original, and all of which together constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Indenture by email (PDF), telecopy or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Indenture. The Trustee shall have no duty to inquire into or investigate the authenticity or authorization of any such electronic signature and shall be entitled to conclusively rely on any such electronic signature without any liability with respect thereto.
Section 14.14. Acts of Issuer
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or performed by the Issuer shall be effective if given or performed by the Issuer or by the Portfolio Manager on the Issuer’s behalf.
Section 14.15. Confidential Information
(a) | The Trustee, the Collateral Administrator and each Holder will maintain the confidentiality of all Confidential Information in accordance with procedures adopted by such Person in good faith to protect Confidential Information of third parties delivered to such Person; provided that, such Person may deliver or disclose Confidential Information: (i) with the prior written consent of the Portfolio Manager, (ii) as required by law, regulation, court order or the rules, regulations or request or order of any governmental, judiciary, regulatory or self-regulating organization, body or official having jurisdiction over such Person, (iii) in conjunction with the transactions described herein, to its Affiliates, members, partners, officers, directors and employees and to its attorneys, accountants and other professional advisers (each of whom it has advised of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information and its obligations to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information), (iv) such information as may be necessary or desirable in order for such Person to prepare, publish and distribute to any Person any information relating to the investment performance of the Assets in the aggregate, or (v) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of such Person’s rights hereunder or in any dispute or proceeding related hereto, including defense by the Trustee or Collateral Administrator of any claim of liability that may be brought or charged against it. Notwithstanding the foregoing, delivery to any Person (including Holders) by the Trustee or the Collateral Administrator of any report, notice, document or other information required or expressly permitted by the terms of this Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents to be provided to such Person or Persons, and delivery to Holders of copies of this Indenture or any of the other Transaction Documents, shall not be a violation of this Section 14.15. Each Holder agrees, except as set forth in clause (ii) above, that it shall use the Confidential Information for the sole purpose of making an investment in the Notes or administering its investment in the Notes; and that the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator shall neither be required nor authorized to disclose to Holders any Confidential Information in violation of this Section 14.15. In the event of any required disclosure of the Confidential Information by such Holder, such Holder agrees to use reasonable efforts to protect the confidentiality of the Confidential Information. Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Note, will be deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to be entitled to the benefits of this Section 14.15. |
233
(b) | For the purposes of this Section 14.15, “Confidential Information” means information delivered to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder by or on behalf of the Issuer in connection with and relating to the transactions contemplated by or otherwise pursuant to this Indenture; provided that, such term does not include information that: (i) was publicly known or otherwise known to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or such Holder prior to the time of such disclosure; (ii) subsequently becomes publicly known through no act or omission by the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, any Holder or any person acting on behalf of the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder; (iii) otherwise is known or becomes known to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder other than (x) through disclosure by the Issuer or (y) to the knowledge of the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or a Holder, as the case may be, in each case after reasonable inquiry, as a result of the breach of a fiduciary duty to the Issuer or a contractual duty to the Issuer; or (iv) is allowed to be treated as non-confidential by consent of the Issuer. |
(c) | Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) each of the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator may disclose Confidential Information (x) to the Rating Agency and (y) as and to the extent it may reasonably deem necessary for the performance of its duties hereunder (including the exercise of remedies pursuant to Article V), including on a confidential basis to its agents, attorneys and auditors in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder and the Trustee will provide, upon delivery by a prospective purchaser of an executed non-disclosure agreement in form approved by the Portfolio Manager in its sole discretion, copies of this Indenture, the Portfolio Management Agreement, Monthly Reports and Distribution Reports to a prospective purchaser of an interest in Notes, and (ii) the Issuer may provide copies of any Monthly Report and any Distribution Report to the CLO Information Service pursuant to and in accordance with Section 10.7. |
(d) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each recipient may disclose to any and all persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment of the Notes and the Issuer, any fact that may be relevant to understanding the U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment of the Notes and the Issuer, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses) relating to such U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment. |
234
ARTICLE
XV
ASSIGNMENT OF PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Section 15.1. Assignment of Portfolio Management Agreement
(a) | The Issuer, in furtherance of the covenants of this Indenture and as security for the Secured Obligations and the performance and observance of the provisions hereof, hereby assigns, transfers, conveys and sets over to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all of the Issuer’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Portfolio Management Agreement, including, without limitation, (i) the right to give all notices, consents and releases thereunder, (ii) the right to give all notices of termination and to take any legal action upon the breach of an obligation of the Portfolio Manager thereunder, including the commencement, conduct and consummation of proceedings at law or in equity, (iii) the right to receive all notices, accountings, consents, releases and statements thereunder and (iv) the right to do any and all other things whatsoever that the Issuer is or may be entitled to do thereunder; provided, however, that the Issuer may exercise any of its rights under the Portfolio Management Agreement without notice to or the consent of the Trustee (except as otherwise expressly required by this Indenture), so long as an Event of Default has not occurred and is not continuing. From and after the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Portfolio Manager will continue to perform and be bound by the provisions of the Portfolio Management Agreement and this Indenture. The Trustee will be entitled to rely and be protected in relying upon all actions and omissions to act of the Portfolio Manager thereafter as fully as if no Event of Default had occurred. |
(b) | The assignment made hereby is executed as collateral security, and the execution and delivery hereof shall not in any way impair or diminish the obligations of the Issuer under the provisions of the Portfolio Management Agreement, nor shall any of the obligations contained in the Portfolio Management Agreement be imposed on the Trustee. Upon the retirement of the Notes and the release of the Assets from the lien of this Indenture, this assignment and all rights herein assigned to the Trustee shall cease and terminate and all of the estate, right, title and interest of the Trustee in, to and under the Portfolio Management Agreement shall revert to the Issuer and no further instrument or act shall be necessary to evidence such termination and reversion. |
(c) | The Issuer hereby agrees, and hereby undertakes to obtain the agreement and consent of the Portfolio Manager in the Portfolio Management Agreement, to the following: |
(i) | The Portfolio Manager consents to the provisions of this assignment and agrees to perform any provisions of this Indenture applicable to the Portfolio Manager subject to the terms of the Portfolio Management Agreement. |
(ii) | The Portfolio Manager acknowledges that the Issuer is assigning all of its right, title and interest (but none of its obligations) in, to and under the Portfolio Management Agreement to the Trustee as collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties. |
235
(iii) | The Portfolio Manager shall deliver to the Trustee duplicate original copies of all notices, statements, communications and instruments delivered or required to be delivered to the Issuer pursuant to the Portfolio Management Agreement. |
(iv) | Except as contemplated under the Portfolio Management Agreement, neither the Issuer nor the Portfolio Manager will enter into any agreement amending, modifying or terminating the Portfolio Management Agreement without (x) if the amendment or modification pertains to a provision of the Portfolio Management Agreement that requires satisfaction of the S&P Rating Condition to effect the action contemplated therein, satisfying the S&P Rating Condition, and (y) otherwise complying with the applicable provisions of the Portfolio Management Agreement. |
(v) | Except as otherwise set forth herein and therein, the Portfolio Manager shall continue to serve as Portfolio Manager under the Portfolio Management Agreement notwithstanding that the Portfolio Manager shall not have received amounts due to it under the Portfolio Management Agreement because sufficient funds were not then available hereunder to pay such amounts in accordance with the Priority of Payments. The Portfolio Manager agrees not to cause the filing of a petition in bankruptcy against the Issuer for the non-payment of the Management Fees or other amounts payable by the Issuer to the Portfolio Manager under the Portfolio Management Agreement prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes issued under this Indenture; provided, however, that nothing in this clause (v) shall preclude, or be deemed to estop, the Portfolio Manager or the Trustee (A) from taking any action (not inconsistent with the foregoing) prior to the expiration of the aforementioned one year and one day (or longer) period in (x) any case or proceeding voluntarily filed or commenced by the Issuer, or (y) any involuntary insolvency proceeding filed or commenced against the Issuer, by a Person other than the Portfolio Manager or its Affiliates, or (B) from commencing against the Issuer or any properties of the Issuer any legal action which is not a bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, moratorium or liquidation proceeding. |
236
(vi) | The Portfolio Manager irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or New York state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any action or Proceeding arising out of or relating to the Notes or this Indenture, and the Portfolio Manager irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such action or Proceeding may be heard and determined in such federal or New York state court. The Portfolio Manager irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may legally do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or Proceeding. The Portfolio Manager irrevocably consents to the service of any and all process in any action or Proceeding by the mailing or delivery of copies of such process to it at the office of the Portfolio Manager set forth in Section 14.3. The Portfolio Manager agrees that a final judgment in any such action or Proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. |
(vii) | The Portfolio Manager agrees that, notwithstanding any other provision of the Portfolio Management Agreement, the obligations of the Issuer under the Portfolio Management Agreement are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer payable solely from the Assets at such time and, following realization thereof and application of the proceeds in accordance with the Priority of Payments or otherwise as described in this Indenture, any remaining claims against the Issuer shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. |
Section 15.2. Standard of Care Applicable to the Portfolio Manager
For the avoidance of doubt, the standard of care set forth in the Portfolio Management Agreement shall apply to the Portfolio Manager with respect to those provisions of this Indenture applicable to the Portfolio Manager.
- signature page follows –
237
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, we have set our hands as of the day and year first written above.
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, | ||
as Issuer | ||
By: | /s/ William Goebel | |
Name: William Goebel | ||
Title: Chief Financial Officer |
[Signatures continue on the following page.]
FS KKR MM CLO 1 (Reset)
Amended and Restated Indenture
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee | ||
as Issuer | ||
By: | /s/ Elaine Mah | |
Name: Elaine Mah | ||
Title: Senior Vice President |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 (Reset)
Amended and Restated Indenture
Schedule 1
S&P Industry Classifications
Asset Type Code | Asset Type Description |
1020000 | Energy Equipment and Services |
1030000 | Oil, Gas and Consumable Fuels |
1033403 | Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) |
2020000 | Chemicals |
2030000 | Construction Materials |
2040000 | Containers and Packaging |
2050000 | Metals and Mining |
2060000 | Paper and Forest Products |
3020000 | Aerospace and Defense |
3030000 | Building Products |
3040000 | Construction & Engineering |
3050000 | Electrical Equipment |
3060000 | Industrial Conglomerates |
3070000 | Machinery |
3080000 | Trading Companies and Distributors |
3110000 | Commercial Services and Supplies |
3210000 | Air Freight and Logistics |
3220000 | Airlines |
3230000 | Marine |
3240000 | Road and Rail |
3250000 | Transportation Infrastructure |
4011000 | Auto Components |
4020000 | Automobiles |
4110000 | Household Durables |
4120000 | Leisure Products |
4130000 | Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods |
4210000 | Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure |
4300001 | Entertainment |
4300002 | Interactive Media and Services |
4310000 | Media |
4410000 | Distributors |
4420000 | Internet and Direct Marketing Retail |
4430000 | Multiline Retail |
4440000 | Specialty Retail |
5020000 | Food and Staples Retailing |
5110000 | Beverages |
5120000 | Food Products |
Schedule 1-1
Asset Type Code | Asset Type Description |
5130000 | Tobacco |
5210000 | Household Products |
5220000 | Personal Products |
6020000 | Healthcare Equipment and Supplies |
6030000 | Healthcare Providers and Services |
6110000 | Biotechnology |
6120000 | Pharmaceuticals |
7011000 | Banks |
7020000 | Thrifts and Mortgage Finance |
7110000 | Diversified Financial Services |
7120000 | Consumer Finance |
7130000 | Capital Markets |
7210000 | Insurance |
7310000 | Real Estate Management and Development |
7311000 | Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) |
8030000 | IT Services |
8040000 | Software |
8110000 | Communications Equipment |
8120000 | Technology Hardware, Storage and Peripherals |
8130000 | Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components |
8210000 | Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment |
9020000 | Diversified Telecommunication Services |
9030000 | Wireless Telecommunication Services |
9520000 | Electric Utilities |
9530000 | Gas Utilities |
9540000 | Multi-Utilities |
9550000 | Water Utilities |
9551701 | Diversified Consumer Services |
9551702 | Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers |
9551727 | Life Sciences Tools & Services |
9551729 | Health Care Technology |
9612010 | Professional Services |
PROJECT FINANCE | |
Asset Type | Description |
PF1 | Project finance: Industrial equipment |
PF2 | Project finance: Leisure and gaming |
PF3 | Project finance: Natural resources and mining |
PF4 | Project finance: Oil and gas |
Schedule 1-2
PROJECT FINANCE | |
Asset Type | Description |
PF5 | Project finance: Power |
PF6 | Project finance: Public finance and real estate |
PF7 | Project finance: Telecommunications |
PF8 | Project finance: Transport |
Schedule 1-3
Schedule 2
S&P CDO Monitor Test Definitions
As used for purposes of the S&P CDO Monitor Test, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
“S&P CDO Monitor Adjusted BDR”: The threshold value for the S&P CDO Monitor Test, calculated as a percentage by adjusting the S&P CDO Monitor BDR for changes in the Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations relative to the Target Initial Par Amount as follows:
S&P CDO Monitor BDR * (OP / NP) + (NP - OP) / (NP * (1 – S&P Weighted Average Recovery Rate)), where OP = Target Initial Par Amount; NP = the sum of the aggregate principal balances of the Collateral Obligations with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher, Principal Proceeds, plus the sum of the lower of S&P Recovery Amount or the Market Value of each obligation with an S&P Rating below “CCC-”.
“S&P CDO Monitor BDR”: The value calculated using the following formula relating to the Issuer’s portfolio: C0 + (C1 * Weighted Average Floating Spread) + (C2 * S&P Weighted Average Recovery Rate), where: C0=0.148898, C1=2.345005 and C2=1.174335.
“S&P CDO Monitor SDR”: The percentage derived from the following equation: 0.247621 + (SPWARF/9162.65) – (DRD/16757.2) – (ODM/7677.8) – (IDM/1277.56) – (RDM/34.0948) – (WAL/27.3896), where SPWARF is the S&P Weighted Average Rating Factor; DRD is the S&P Default Rate Dispersion; ODM is the S&P Obligor Diversity Measure; IDM is the S&P Industry Diversity Measure; RDM is the S&P Regional Diversity Measure; and WAL is the S&P Weighted Average Life.
“S&P Default Rate Dispersion”: With respect to all Collateral Obligations with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher, (A) the sum of the product of (i) the Principal Balance of each such Collateral Obligation and (ii) the absolute value of (x) the S&P Rating Factor minus (y) the S&P Weighted Average Rating Factor divided by (B) the Aggregate Principal Balance for all such Collateral Obligations.
“S&P Industry Diversity Measure”: A measure calculated by determining the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) within each S&P Industry Classification in the portfolio, then dividing each of these amounts by the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) from all the S&P Industry Classifications in the portfolio, squaring the result for each industry, then taking the reciprocal of the sum of these squares.
“S&P Obligor Diversity Measure”: A measure calculated by determining the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) from each obligor and its affiliates, then dividing each such Aggregate Principal Balance by the Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) from all the obligors in the portfolio, then squaring the result for each obligor, then taking the reciprocal of the sum of these squares.
Schedule 2-1
“S&P Rating Factor” means, for each Collateral Obligation (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher), a number set forth to the right of the applicable S&P Rating Below, which table may be adjusted from time to time by S&P:
S&P Rating |
S&P Rating Factor |
S&P Rating |
S&P Rating Factor |
AAA | 13.51 | BB+ | 784.92 |
AA+ | 26.75 | BB | 1233.63 |
AA | 46.36 | BB- | 1565.44 |
AA- | 63.90 | B+ | 1982.00 |
A+ | 99.50 | B | 2859.50 |
A | 146.35 | B- | 3610.11 |
A- | 199.83 | CCC+ | 4641.40 |
BBB+ | 271.01 | CCC | 5293.00 |
BBB | 361.17 | CCC- | 5751.10 |
BBB- | 540.42 | CC, D or SD | 10,000 |
“S&P Regional Diversity Measure”: A measure calculated by determining the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) within each S&P region set forth in S&P’s regions and associated countries table (see “CDO Evaluator 7.2 Parameters Required to Calculate S&P Global Ratings Portfolio Benchmarks,” or such other published table by S&P that the Portfolio Manager provides to the Collateral Administrator), then dividing each of these amounts by the Aggregate Principal Balance of the Collateral Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher) from all S&P regions in the portfolio, squaring the result for each region, then taking the reciprocal of the sum of these squares.
“S&P Weighted Average Rating Factor” means, with respect to all Collateral Obligations with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher, (A) the sum of the product of (i) the Principal Balance of each such Collateral Obligation and (ii) the S&P Rating Factor for such Collateral Obligation divided by (B) the aggregate principal balance for all such Collateral Obligations.
“S&P
Weighted Average Life”: On any date of determination, a number calculated by determining the number of years between
the current date and the maturity date of each Collateral Obligation (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-”or higher),
multiplying each Collateral Obligation’s Principal Balance by its number of years, summing the results of
all Collateral Obligations in the portfolio, and dividing such amount by the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral
Obligations (with an S&P Rating of “CCC-” or higher).
Schedule 2-2
Schedule 3
Moody’s Rating Definitions
“CFR”: For purposes of this Schedule 3, with respect to an obligor of a Collateral Obligation, if such obligor has a corporate family rating (including pursuant to a Moody’s Credit Estimate) by Moody’s, then such corporate family rating; provided that, if such obligor does not have a corporate family rating by Moody’s but any entity in the obligor’s corporate family does have a corporate family rating, then the CFR is such corporate family rating.
“Moody’s Credit Estimate”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation as of any date of determination, an estimated credit rating for such Collateral Obligation provided or confirmed by Moody’s in the previous 15 months; provided that, (a) if Moody’s has been requested by the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or the issuer or obligor of such Collateral Obligation to assign or renew an estimate with respect to such Collateral Obligation but such rating estimate has not been received, pending receipt of such estimate, the Moody’s Rating or Moody’s Default Probability Rating of such Collateral Obligation will be (1) “B3” if the Portfolio Manager certifies to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator that the Portfolio Manager believes (such belief not to be called into question as a result of subsequent events) that such estimate will be at least “B3” and if the Aggregate Principal Balance of all Collateral Obligations determined pursuant to this clause (1) does not exceed 5% of the Collateral Principal Amount or (b) otherwise, with respect to a Collateral Obligation’s credit estimate which has not been renewed, the Moody’s Credit Estimate will be (1) longer than 12 months but not beyond 15 months of issuance, one subcategory lower than the estimated rating and (2) after 15 months of issuance, “Caa3”.
“Moody’s Default Probability Rating”: With respect to a Collateral Obligation:
(a) if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has a CFR (including pursuant to a Moody’s Credit Estimate), then such CFR;
(b) | if not determined pursuant to clause (a) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has one or more senior unsecured obligations publicly rated by Moody’s, then the Moody’s public rating on any such senior unsecured obligation; |
(c) | if not determined pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has one or more senior secured obligations publicly rated by Moody’s, then the Moody’s rating that is one subcategory lower than the Moody’s public rating on any such senior secured obligation; |
(d) | if not determined pursuant to clause (a), (b) or (c) above, the Portfolio Manager may elect to use a Moody’s Credit Estimate; |
(e) | if not determined pursuant to clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) above and at the election of the Portfolio Manager, the Moody’s Derived Rating, if any; or |
(f) | if not determined pursuant to any of clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) above, the Collateral Obligation will be deemed to have a Moody’s Default Probability Rating of “Caa3”. |
Schedule 3-1
With respect to a DIP Collateral Obligation, the rating which is one subcategory below the facility rating (whether public or private) of such DIP Collateral Obligation rated by Moody’s (provided that, if a point-in-time rating as assigned by Moody’s within the last 12 months from the date of determination, then the Moody’s Default Probability Rating will be such point-in-time rating).
For purposes of calculating a Moody’s Default Probability Rating, each applicable rating on credit watch by Moody’s with positive or negative implication at the time of calculation will be treated as having been upgraded or downgraded by one rating subcategory, as the case may be.
“Moody’s Derived Rating”: With respect to a Collateral Obligation whose Moody’s Rating or Moody’s Default Probability Rating cannot otherwise be determined pursuant to the definitions thereof, such Moody’s Rating or Moody’s Default Probability Rating shall be determined as set forth below:
(a) | With respect to any DIP Collateral Obligation, one subcategory below the facility rating (whether public or private) of such DIP Collateral Obligation rated by Moody’s. |
(b) | If not determined pursuant to clause (a) above, then by using any one of the methods provided below: |
(i) | (A) pursuant to the table below: |
Type
of Collateral Obligation |
S&P
Rating (Public and Monitored) |
Collateral
Obligation Rated by S&P |
Number
of Subcategories Relative to Moody’s Equivalent of S&P Rating |
Not
Structured Finance Obligation |
≥ “BBB-” | Not
a Loan or Participation Interest in Loan |
-1 |
Not
Structured Finance Obligation |
≤ “BB+” | Not
a Loan or Participation Interest in Loan |
-2 |
Not
Structured Finance Obligation |
Loan
or Participation Interest in Loan |
-2 |
(B) | if such Collateral Obligation is not rated by S&P but another security or obligation of the Obligor has a public and monitored rating by S&P (a “parallel security”), then the rating of such parallel security will at the election of the Portfolio Manager be determined in accordance with the table set forth in subclause (b)(i)(A) above, and the Moody’s Derived Rating for purposes of clauses (b)(iv) or (c)(iv) of the definition of Moody’s Rating or clause (e) of the definition of Moody’s Default Probability Rating (as applicable) of such Collateral Obligation will be determined in accordance with the methodology set forth in the following table (for such purposes treating the parallel security as if it were rated by Moody’s at the rating determined pursuant to this subclause (b)(i)(B)); |
Schedule 3-2
Obligation
Category of Rated Obligation |
Rating of Rated Obligation | Number
of Subcategories Relative to Rated Obligation Rating |
Senior secured obligation | ≥ B2 | -1 |
Senior secured obligation | < B2 | -2 |
Subordinated obligation | ≥ B3 | +1 |
Subordinated obligation | < B3 | 0 |
(C) | if such Collateral Obligation is a DIP Collateral Obligation, no Moody’s Derived Rating may be determined based on a rating by S&P or any other rating agency; or |
(ii) | if such Collateral Obligation is not rated by Moody’s or S&P and no other security or obligation of the issuer of such Collateral Obligation is rated by Moody’s or S&P, and if Moody’s has been requested by the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or the issuer of such Collateral Obligation to assign a rating or rating estimate with respect to such Collateral Obligation but such rating or rating estimate has not been received, pending receipt of such estimate, the Moody’s Derived Rating for purposes of clauses (b)(iv) or (c)(iv) of the definition of Moody’s Rating or clause (e) of the definition of Moody’s Default Probability Rating (as applicable) of such Collateral Obligation shall be (1) “B3” if the Portfolio Manager certifies to the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator that the Portfolio Manager believes (such belief not to be called into question as a result of subsequent events) that such estimate will be at least “B3” and if the Aggregate Principal Balance of Collateral Obligations determined pursuant to this clause (ii) does not exceed 5% of the Collateral Principal Amount of all Collateral Obligations or (2) otherwise, “Caa1.” |
For purposes of calculating a Moody’s Derived Rating, each applicable rating on credit watch by Moody’s with positive or negative implication at the time of calculation will be treated as having been upgraded or downgraded by one rating subcategory, as the case may be.
“Moody’s Rating”: With respect to any Collateral Obligation, as of any date of determination, the rating determined in accordance with the following methodology:
(a) | If a rating or rating estimate has been assigned to such Collateral Obligation by Moody’s upon the request of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, or an affiliate of the Portfolio Manager pursuant to the proviso in clause (d) of Moody’s Default Probability Rating, then such rating. |
Schedule 3-3
(b) | With respect to a Collateral Obligation that is a Senior Secured Loan: |
(i) | if such Collateral Obligation is publicly rated by Moody’s, such public rating; |
(ii) | if not determined pursuant to clause (b)(i) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has a CFR, then the Moody’s rating that is one subcategory higher than such CFR; |
(iii) | if not determined pursuant to clause (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has one or more senior unsecured obligations publicly rated by Moody’s, then the Moody’s public rating that is two subcategories higher than the Moody’s public rating on any such senior unsecured obligation; or |
(iv) | if not determined pursuant to clause (b)(i), (b)(ii) or (b)(iii) above, the Moody’s Derived Rating. |
(c) | With respect to a Collateral Obligation that is not a Senior Secured Loan: |
(i) | if such Collateral Obligation is publicly rated by Moody’s, such public rating; |
(ii) | if not determined pursuant to clause (c)(i) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has one or more senior unsecured obligations publicly rated by Moody’s, then the Moody’s public rating on any such senior unsecured obligation; |
(iii) | if not determined pursuant to clause (c)(i) or (c)(ii) above, if the Obligor of such Collateral Obligation has a CFR by Moody’s, then the Moody’s rating that is one subcategory lower than such CFR; or |
(iv) | if not determined pursuant to clause (c)(i), (c)(ii) or (c)(iii) above, the Moody’s Derived Rating. |
For purposes of calculating a Moody’s Rating, each applicable rating on credit watch by Moody’s with positive or negative implication at the time of calculation will be treated as having been upgraded or downgraded by one rating subcategory, as the case may be.
Schedule 3-4
Schedule 4
APPROVED INDEX LIST
1. S&P/LSTA Leveraged Loan Indices
2. CS Leveraged Loan Index (f/k/a CSFB Leveraged Loan Index)
3. Deutsche Bank Leveraged Loan Index
4. Goldman Sachs/Loan Pricing Corporation Liquid Leveraged Loan Index
5. Banc of America Securities Leveraged Loan Index
Schedule 4-1
Schedule 5
S&P RECOVERY RATE TABLES
(a) | (i) If a Collateral Obligation has an S&P Recovery Rating, the S&P Recovery Rate for such Collateral Obligation shall be determined as follows (taking into account, for any Collateral Obligation with an S&P Recovery Rating of “1” through “6”, the recovery range indicated in the S&P published report therefor): |
S&P Recovery Rating of a Collateral Obligation |
Recovery Estimate (%)* from S&P published reports** | Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | ||
1+ | 100 | 75.00% | 85.00% | 88.00% | 90.00% | 92.00% | 95.00% |
1 | 95 | 70.00% | 80.00% | 84.00% | 87.50% | 91.00% | 95.00% |
1 | 90 | 65.00% | 75.00% | 80.00% | 85.00% | 90.00% | 95.00% |
2 | 85 | 62.50% | 72.50% | 77.50% | 83.00% | 88.00% | 92.00% |
2 | 80 | 60.00% | 70.00% | 75.00% | 81.00% | 86.00% | 89.00% |
2 | 75 | 55.00% | 65.00% | 70.50% | 77.00% | 82.50% | 84.00% |
2 | 70 | 50.00% | 60.00% | 66.00% | 73.00% | 79.00% | 79.00% |
3 | 65 | 45.00% | 55.00% | 61.00% | 68.00% | 73.00% | 74.00% |
3 | 60 | 40.00% | 50.00% | 56.00% | 63.00% | 67.00% | 69.00% |
3 | 55 | 35.00% | 45.00% | 51.00% | 58.00% | 63.00% | 64.00% |
3 | 50 | 30.00% | 40.00% | 46.00% | 53.00% | 59.00% | 59.00% |
4 | 45 | 28.50% | 37.50% | 44.00% | 49.50% | 53.50% | 54.00% |
4 | 40 | 27.00% | 35.00% | 42.00% | 46.00% | 48.00% | 49.00% |
4 | 35 | 23.50% | 30.50% | 37.50% | 42.50% | 43.50% | 44.00% |
4 | 30 | 20.00% | 26.00% | 33.00% | 39.00% | 39.00% | 39.00% |
5 | 25 | 17.50% | 23.00% | 28.50% | 32.50% | 33.50% | 34.00% |
5 | 20 | 15.00% | 20.00% | 24.00% | 26.00% | 28.00% | 29.00% |
5 | 15 | 10.00% | 15.00% | 19.50% | 22.50% | 23.50% | 24.00% |
5 | 10 | 5.00% | 10.00% | 15.00% | 19.00% | 19.00% | 19.00% |
6 | 5 | 3.50% | 7.00% | 10.50% | 13.50% | 14.00% | 14.00% |
6 | 0 | 2.00% | 4.00% | 6.00% | 8.00% | 9.00% | 9.00% |
Recovery rate |
* The recovery estimate from S&P’s published reports for a given loan is rounded down to the nearest 5%.
Schedule 5-1
(ii) | If (x) a Collateral Obligation does not have an S&P Recovery Rating and such Collateral Obligation is a senior unsecured loan or second lien loan and (y) the issuer of such Collateral Obligation has issued another debt instrument that is outstanding and senior to such Collateral Obligation (a “Senior Secured Debt Instrument”) that has an S&P Recovery Rating, the S&P Recovery Rate for such Collateral Obligation shall be determined as follows: |
For Collateral Obligations Domiciled in Group A
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | |
1+ | 18% | 20% | 23% | 26% | 29% | 31% |
1 | 18% | 20% | 23% | 26% | 29% | 31% |
2 | 18% | 20% | 23% | 26% | 29% | 31% |
3 | 12% | 15% | 18% | 21% | 22% | 23% |
4 | 5% | 8% | 11% | 13% | 14% | 15% |
5 | 2% | 4% | 6% | 8% | 9% | 10% |
6 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Recovery rate |
For Collateral Obligations Domiciled in Group B
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
ial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | |
1+ | 13% | 16% | 18% | 21% | 23% | 25% |
1 | 13% | 16% | 18% | 21% | 23% | 25% |
2 | 13% | 16% | 18% | 21% | 23% | 25% |
3 | 8% | 11% | 13% | 15% | 16% | 17% |
4 | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
5 | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% |
6 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Recovery rate |
For Collateral Obligations Domiciled in Group C
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | |
1+ | 10% | 12% | 14% | 16% | 18% | 20% |
1 | 10% | 12% | 14% | 16% | 18% | 20% |
2 | 10% | 12% | 14% | 16% | 18% | 20% |
3 | 5% | 7% | 9% | 10% | 11% | 12% |
4 | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% |
5 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
6 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Recovery rate |
Schedule 5-2
(iii) | If (x) a Collateral Obligation does not have an S&P Recovery Rating and such Collateral Obligation is a subordinated loan and (y) the issuer of such Collateral Obligation has issued a Senior Secured Debt Instrument that has an S&P Recovery Rating, the S&P Recovery Rate for such Collateral Obligation shall be determined as follows: |
For Collateral Obligations Domiciled in Groups A and B
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | |
1+ | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
1 | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
2 | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
3 | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
4 | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% |
5 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
6 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Recovery rate |
For Collateral Obligations Domiciled in Group C
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and below | |
1+ | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
1 | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
2 | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
3 | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 2% |
4 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Schedule 5-3
S&P Recovery Rating of the Senior Secured Debt Instrument |
Initial Liability Rating | |||||
5 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
6 | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% | -% |
Recovery rate |
(b) | If a recovery rate cannot be determined using clause (a) and the Collateral Obligation is secured solely or primarily by common stock, other equity interests and goodwill, and the issuer of such Collateral Obligation has issued another debt instrument that is a senior unsecured loan, then the S&P Recovery Rate for such Collateral Obligation will be equal to the S&P Recovery Rate for such senior unsecured loan (or such other S&P Recovery Rate as S&P may provide, at the request of the Portfolio Manager, on a case-by-case basis). |
(c) | If a recovery rate cannot be determined using clause (a) or clause (b) and the Collateral Obligation is secured solely or primarily by common stock, other equity interests and goodwill, then the recovery rate shall be determined using the table following clause (e) as if such Collateral Obligation were an Unsecured Loan. |
(d) | If a recovery rate cannot be determined using clause (a), clause (b) or clause (c), the recovery rate shall be determined using the following table. |
Schedule 5-4
Recovery rates for Obligors Domiciled in Group A, B or C:
Priority Category | Initial Liability Rating | |||||
“AAA” | “AA” | “A” | “BBB” | “BB” | “B” and “CCC” | |
Senior Secured Loans | ||||||
Group A | 50% | 55% | 59% | 63% | 75% | 79% |
Group B | 39% | 42% | 46% | 49% | 60% | 63% |
Group C | 17% | 19% | 27% | 29% | 31% | 34% |
Priority Category | Initial Liability Rating | |||||
Senior Secured Loans (Cov-Lite Loans) | ||||||
Group A | 41% | 46% | 49% | 53% | 63% | 67% |
Group B | 32% | 35% | 39% | 41% | 50% | 53% |
Group C | 17% | 19% | 27% | 29% | 31% | 34% |
Unsecured Loans, Second Lien Loans and First Lien Last Out Loans | ||||||
Group A | 18% | 20% | 23% | 26% | 29% | 31% |
Group B | 13% | 16% | 18% | 21% | 23% | 25% |
Group C | 10% | 12% | 14% | 16% | 18% | 20% |
Subordinated loans | ||||||
Group A | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
Group B | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% | 8% |
Group C | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% | 5% |
Sovereign Debt | 37 | 38 | 40 | 47 | 49 | 50 |
Recovery rate | ||||||
Group A: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, U.K. and United States of America
Group B: Brazil, Dubai International Finance Centre, Greece, Italy, Mexico, South Africa, Turkey and United Arab Emirates
Group C: India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine and Vietnam |
Schedule 5-5
Exhibit A-1
FORM OF CLASS A-1R NOTE ([RULE 144A GLOBAL/TEMPORARY
GLOBAL/REGULATION S GLOBAL/CERTIFICATED])
THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE POOL OF COLLATERAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE “INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT”). THIS NOTE AND INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, DELIVERED OR TRANSFERRED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, BY PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION), EXCEPT (A) TO A PERSON THAT IS (X) A QUALIFIED PURCHASER (FOR PURPOSES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT) AND (Y) (1) THAT THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER WHICH OWNS AND INVESTS ON A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25 MILLION IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS THAT ARE NOT AFFILIATED PERSONS OF THE DEALER AND IS NOT A PLAN REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(D) OR (A)(1)(i)(E) OF RULE 144A OR A TRUST FUND REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(F) OF RULE 144A THAT HOLDS THE ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, IF INVESTMENT DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN ARE MADE BY THE BENEFICIARIES OF THE PLAN, PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) THAT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (3) SOLELY IN THE CASE OF CERTIFICATED NOTES, AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE SUBJECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE, AND IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT EXEMPTION, (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (C) IN AN AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION FOR THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH SUCH ACCOUNT. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE WILL MAKE OR BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.5 OF THE INDENTURE, OR, IF REQUIRED UNDER THE INDENTURE, MUST DELIVER A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO, AND WILL NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY. THE ISSUER HAS THE RIGHT, UNDER THE INDENTURE, TO COMPEL ANY NON-PERMITTED HOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO SELL ITS INTEREST IN THE NOTES, OR MAY SELL SUCH INTEREST ON BEHALF OF SUCH OWNER.
Exhibit A-1-1
[To be included in Global Notes only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC” OR THE “DEPOSITORY”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.]
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.
Exhibit A-1-2
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
CLASS A-1R SENIOR SECURED FLOATING RATE NOTE DUE 2031
[Rule 144A CUSIP No.: 302637AG8]/[Temporary Global CUSIP No.: U3484FAG7]/[Reg. S CUSIP No.: U3484FAG7]/[Accredited Investor CUSIP No.: 302637AH6]
[Rule 144A ISIN No.: US302637AG86]/[Temporary Global ISIN No.: USU3484FAG73]/[Reg. S. ISIN No.: USU3484FAG73]/[Accredited Investor ISIN No.: US302637AH69]
Certificate No.: [R-/S-1/S-2/C-] | Up to U.S.$[ ] |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, upon presentation and surrender of this Note (except as otherwise permitted by the Indenture referred to below), the principal sum as indicated on Schedule A on January 15, 2031, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (the “Stated Maturity”), except as provided below and in the amended and restated indenture dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee as permitted under the Indenture). In the event of any inconsistency between this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Issuer promises to pay, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, interest on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (commencing in April 2021), or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (each, a “Payment Date”) at a rate per annum of LIBOR plus 1.85% on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount in arrears. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest that is not paid when due and payable shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid as provided in the Indenture.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.
This Note will mature at par and be due and payable on the Stated Maturity unless redeemed, accelerated or repaid as described in the Indenture, and prior to the Stated Maturity, principal shall be paid as provided in the Priority of Payments except as otherwise provided in the Indenture.
Interest will cease to accrue on this Note or, in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment except as provided in the Indenture.
Payments on this Note will be made in immediately available funds to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the relevant Record Date. Payments to the Holder will be made ratably among the Holders of this Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on such Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of this Class on such Record Date.
Exhibit A-1-3
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Class A-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2031 (the “Class A-1 Notes”) issued and to be issued under the Indenture. Also authorized under the Indenture are the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class B-2 Notes and the Class C Notes (collectively, together with the Class A-1 Notes, the “Notes”). Reference is hereby made to the Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
[To be included in Global Notes only: Increases and decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note as a result of exchanges and transfers of interests in this Global Note and principal payments shall be recorded in the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee. So long as the Depository for a Global Note or its nominee is the registered owner of this Global Note, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Notes (represented hereby and beneficially owned by other persons) for all purposes under the Indenture.]
[To be included in Temporary Global Notes only: This Note is a Temporary Global Note. Interests in this Temporary Global Note may be exchanged on or after the 40th day after the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes as provided in the Indenture for interests in a permanent Regulation S Global Note of the same Class. The permanent Regulation S Global Note shall be so issued and delivered in exchange for only that portion of this Temporary Global Note in respect of which the Trustee has received a certification that the beneficial owner or owners of this Temporary Global Note are not U.S. persons as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
On an exchange of the whole of this Temporary Global Note, this Temporary Global Note shall be surrendered to the Trustee. On an exchange of only part of this Temporary Global Note, details of such exchange shall be entered by or on behalf of the Issuer in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee). If, following the issue of a permanent Regulation S Global Note in exchange for only part of this Temporary Global Note, further parts of this Temporary Global Note are to be exchanged pursuant to this paragraph, such exchange may be effected without the issue of a new permanent Regulation S Global Note and the details of such exchange shall be entered in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee).]
All reductions in the principal amount of this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on this Note. Subject to Article II of the Indenture, upon registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same Class, this Note will carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such predecessor Note.
Exhibit A-1-4
The obligations of the Issuer under this Note and the Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of the Issuer and any remaining claims of Holders against the Issuer under the Indenture or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the foregoing shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by the Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
This Note is subject to mandatory redemption, Optional Redemption, Tax Redemption, Special Redemption and Clean-Up Call Redemption in the manner and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Redemption Price for this Note will be as provided for in the Indenture.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, this Note may become, or be declared, due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. The Indenture provides that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may, with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, and shall, upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (or automatically under certain circumstances), declare the principal of this Note to be immediately due and payable.
A Majority of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, each Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes at any time prior to the date on which a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Indenture are satisfied.
The Holder believes and the Holder hereby certifies that the Holder’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Class A-1 Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
The Indenture permits, subject to certain conditions, the amendment thereof and the modification of the provisions of the Indenture and the rights of the Holders under the Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Note theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered thereunder shall be bound thereby.
The Class A-1 Notes have a Minimum Denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof.
Exhibit A-1-5
The Holder and any beneficial owner of this Note agree not to cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes.
The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.
Title to this Note will pass by registration in the Register kept by the Registrar.
No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless the Certificate of Authentication herein has been executed by either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that this Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Exhibit A-1-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.
Dated: December 22, 2020
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC | ||
By: FS KKR Capital Corp., its designated manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. Bank National association, as Trustee | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit A-1-7
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS
The following exchanges, redemptions of or increase in the whole or a part of the Notes represented by this [Global/Certificated] Note have been made:
Date exchange/ redemption/ increase made |
Original principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note |
Part of principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note exchanged/redeemed/ increased |
Remaining principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note following such exchange/redemption/ increase |
Notation made by or on behalf of the Issuer |
$ | ||||
Exhibit A-1-8
Exhibit A-2
FORM OF CLASS A-2R NOTE ([RULE 144A GLOBAL/TEMPORARY
GLOBAL/REGULATION S GLOBAL/CERTIFICATED])
THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE POOL OF COLLATERAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE “INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT”). THIS NOTE AND INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, DELIVERED OR TRANSFERRED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, BY PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION), EXCEPT (A) TO A PERSON THAT IS (X) A QUALIFIED PURCHASER (FOR PURPOSES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT) AND (Y) (1) THAT THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER WHICH OWNS AND INVESTS ON A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25 MILLION IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS THAT ARE NOT AFFILIATED PERSONS OF THE DEALER AND IS NOT A PLAN REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(D) OR (A)(1)(i)(E) OF RULE 144A OR A TRUST FUND REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(F) OF RULE 144A THAT HOLDS THE ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, IF INVESTMENT DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN ARE MADE BY THE BENEFICIARIES OF THE PLAN, PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) THAT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (3) SOLELY IN THE CASE OF CERTIFICATED NOTES, AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE SUBJECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE, AND IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT EXEMPTION, (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (C) IN AN AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION FOR THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH SUCH ACCOUNT. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE WILL MAKE OR BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.5 OF THE INDENTURE, OR, IF REQUIRED UNDER THE INDENTURE, MUST DELIVER A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO, AND WILL NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY. THE ISSUER HAS THE RIGHT, UNDER THE INDENTURE, TO COMPEL ANY NON-PERMITTED HOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO SELL ITS INTEREST IN THE NOTES, OR MAY SELL SUCH INTEREST ON BEHALF OF SUCH OWNER.
Exhibit A-2-1
[To be included in Global Notes only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC” OR THE “DEPOSITORY”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.]
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.
Exhibit A-2-2
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
CLASS A-2R SENIOR SECURED FLOATING RATE NOTE DUE 2031
[Rule 144A CUSIP No.: 302637AJ2]/[Temporary Global CUSIP No.: U3484FAH5]/[Reg. S CUSIP No.: U3484FAH5]/[Accredited Investor CUSIP No.: 302637AK9]
[Rule 144A ISIN No.: US302637AJ26]/[Temporary Global ISIN No.: USU3484FAH56]/[Reg. S. ISIN No.: USU3484FAH56]/[Accredited Investor ISIN No.: US302637AK98]
Certificate No.: [R-/S-1/S-2/C-] | [Up to] U.S.$[ ] |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, upon presentation and surrender of this Note (except as otherwise permitted by the Indenture referred to below), the principal sum as indicated on Schedule A on January 15, 2031, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (the “Stated Maturity”), except as provided below and in the amended and restated indenture dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee as permitted under the Indenture). In the event of any inconsistency between this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Issuer promises to pay, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, interest on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (commencing in April 2021), or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (each, a “Payment Date”) at a rate per annum of LIBOR plus 2.25% on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount in arrears; provided that, such interest rate is subject to reduction in connection with a Re-Pricing pursuant to the terms of Section 9.8 of the Indenture. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest that is not paid when due and payable shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid as provided in the Indenture.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.
This Note will mature at par and be due and payable on the Stated Maturity unless redeemed, accelerated or repaid as described in the Indenture, and prior to the Stated Maturity, principal shall be paid as provided in the Priority of Payments except as otherwise provided in the Indenture.
Interest will cease to accrue on this Note or, in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment except as provided in the Indenture.
Payments on this Note will be made in immediately available funds to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the relevant Record Date. Payments to the Holder will be made ratably among the Holders of this Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on such Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of this Class on such Record Date.
Exhibit A-2-3
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Class A-2R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2031 (the “Class A-2 Notes”) issued and to be issued under the Indenture. Also authorized under the Indenture are the Class A-1 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes, the Class B-2 Notes and the Class C Notes (collectively, together with the Class A-2 Notes, the “Notes”). Reference is hereby made to the Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
[To be included in Global Notes only: Increases and decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note as a result of exchanges and transfers of interests in this Global Note and principal payments shall be recorded in the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee. So long as the Depository for a Global Note or its nominee is the registered owner of this Global Note, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Notes (represented hereby and beneficially owned by other persons) for all purposes under the Indenture.]
[To be included in Temporary Global Notes only: This Note is a Temporary Global Note. Interests in this Temporary Global Note may be exchanged on or after the 40th day after the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes as provided in the Indenture for interests in a permanent Regulation S Global Note of the same Class. The permanent Regulation S Global Note shall be so issued and delivered in exchange for only that portion of this Temporary Global Note in respect of which the Trustee has received a certification that the beneficial owner or owners of this Temporary Global Note are not U.S. persons as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
On an exchange of the whole of this Temporary Global Note, this Temporary Global Note shall be surrendered to the Trustee. On an exchange of only part of this Temporary Global Note, details of such exchange shall be entered by or on behalf of the Issuer in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee). If, following the issue of a permanent Regulation S Global Note in exchange for only part of this Temporary Global Note, further parts of this Temporary Global Note are to be exchanged pursuant to this paragraph, such exchange may be effected without the issue of a new permanent Regulation S Global Note and the details of such exchange shall be entered in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee).]
All reductions in the principal amount of this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on this Note. Subject to Article II of the Indenture, upon registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same Class, this Note will carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such predecessor Note.
Exhibit A-2-4
The obligations of the Issuer under this Note and the Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of the Issuer and any remaining claims of Holders against the Issuer under the Indenture or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the foregoing shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by the Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
This Note is subject to mandatory redemption, Optional Redemption, Tax Redemption, Special Redemption and Clean-Up Call Redemption in the manner and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Redemption Price for this Note will be as provided for in the Indenture.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, this Note may become, or be declared, due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. The Indenture provides that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may, with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, and shall, upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (or automatically under certain circumstances), declare the principal of this Note to be immediately due and payable.
A Majority of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, each Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes at any time prior to the date on which a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Indenture are satisfied.
The Holder believes and the Holder hereby certifies that the Holder’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Class A-2 Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
The Indenture permits, subject to certain conditions, the amendment thereof and the modification of the provisions of the Indenture and the rights of the Holders under the Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Note theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered thereunder shall be bound thereby.
Exhibit A-2-5
The Class A-2 Notes have a Minimum Denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The Holder and any beneficial owner of this Note agree not to cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes.
The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.
Title to this Note will pass by registration in the Register kept by the Registrar.
No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless the Certificate of Authentication herein has been executed by either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that this Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Exhibit A-2-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.
Dated: December 22, 2020
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC | ||
By: FS KKR Capital Corp., its designated manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. Bank National association, as Trustee | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit A-2-7
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS
The following exchanges, redemptions of or increase in the whole or a part of the Notes represented by this [Global/Certificated] Note have been made:
Date exchange/ redemption/ increase made |
Original principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note |
Part of principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note exchanged/redeemed/ increased |
Remaining principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note following such exchange/redemption/ increase |
Notation made by or on behalf of the Issuer |
$ | ||||
Exhibit A-2-8
Exhibit A-3
FORM
OF CLASS B-1R NOTE ([RULE 144A GLOBAL/TEMPORARY
GLOBAL/REGULATION S GLOBAL/CERTIFICATED])
THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE POOL OF COLLATERAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE “INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT”). THIS NOTE AND INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, DELIVERED OR TRANSFERRED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, BY PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION), EXCEPT (A) TO A PERSON THAT IS (X) A QUALIFIED PURCHASER (FOR PURPOSES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT) AND (Y) (1) THAT THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER WHICH OWNS AND INVESTS ON A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25 MILLION IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS THAT ARE NOT AFFILIATED PERSONS OF THE DEALER AND IS NOT A PLAN REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(D) OR (A)(1)(i)(E) OF RULE 144A OR A TRUST FUND REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(F) OF RULE 144A THAT HOLDS THE ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, IF INVESTMENT DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN ARE MADE BY THE BENEFICIARIES OF THE PLAN, PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) THAT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (3) SOLELY IN THE CASE OF CERTIFICATED NOTES, AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE SUBJECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE, AND IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT EXEMPTION, (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (C) IN AN AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION FOR THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH SUCH ACCOUNT. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE WILL MAKE OR BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.5 OF THE INDENTURE, OR, IF REQUIRED UNDER THE INDENTURE, MUST DELIVER A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO, AND WILL NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY. THE ISSUER HAS THE RIGHT, UNDER THE INDENTURE, TO COMPEL ANY NON-PERMITTED HOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO SELL ITS INTEREST IN THE NOTES, OR MAY SELL SUCH INTEREST ON BEHALF OF SUCH OWNER.
Exhibit A-3-1
[To be included in Global Notes only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC” OR THE “DEPOSITORY”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.]
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.
Exhibit A-3-2
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
CLASS B-1R SENIOR SECURED FLOATING RATE NOTE DUE 2031
[Rule 144A CUSIP No.: 302637AL7]/[Temporary Global CUSIP No.: U3484FAJ1]/[Reg. S CUSIP No.: U3484FAJ1]/[Accredited Investor CUSIP No.: 302637AM5]
[Rule 144A ISIN No.: US302637AL71]/[Temporary Global ISIN No.: USU3484FAJ13]/[Reg. S. ISIN No.: USU3484FAJ13]/[Accredited Investor ISIN No.: US302637AM54]
Certificate No.: [R-/S-1/S-2/C-] | Up to U.S.$[ ] |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, upon presentation and surrender of this Note (except as otherwise permitted by the Indenture referred to below), the principal sum as indicated on Schedule A on January 15, 2031, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (the “Stated Maturity”), except as provided below and in the amended and restated indenture dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee as permitted under the Indenture). In the event of any inconsistency between this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Issuer promises to pay, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, interest on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (commencing in April 2021), or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (each, a “Payment Date”) at a rate per annum of LIBOR plus 2.60% on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount in arrears; provided that, such interest rate is subject to reduction in connection with a Re-Pricing pursuant to the terms of Section 9.8 of the Indenture. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest that is not paid when due and payable shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid as provided in the Indenture.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.
This Note will mature at par and be due and payable on the Stated Maturity unless redeemed, accelerated or repaid as described in the Indenture, and prior to the Stated Maturity, principal shall be paid as provided in the Priority of Payments except as otherwise provided in the Indenture.
Interest will cease to accrue on this Note or, in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment except as provided in the Indenture.
Payments on this Note will be made in immediately available funds to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the relevant Record Date. Payments to the Holder will be made ratably among the Holders of this Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on such Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of this Class on such Record Date.
Exhibit A-3-3
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Class B-1R Senior Secured Floating Rate Notes due 2031 (the “Class B-1 Notes”) issued and to be issued under the Indenture. Also authorized under the Indenture are the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B-2 Notes and the Class C Notes (collectively, together with the Class B-1 Notes, the “Notes”). Reference is hereby made to the Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
[To be included in Global Notes only: Increases and decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note as a result of exchanges and transfers of interests in this Global Note and principal payments shall be recorded in the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee. So long as the Depository for a Global Note or its nominee is the registered owner of this Global Note, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Notes (represented hereby and beneficially owned by other persons) for all purposes under the Indenture.]
[To be included in Temporary Global Notes only: This Note is a Temporary Global Note. Interests in this Temporary Global Note may be exchanged on or after the 40th day after the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes as provided in the Indenture for interests in a permanent Regulation S Global Note of the same Class. The permanent Regulation S Global Note shall be so issued and delivered in exchange for only that portion of this Temporary Global Note in respect of which the Trustee has received a certification that the beneficial owner or owners of this Temporary Global Note are not U.S. persons as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
On an exchange of the whole of this Temporary Global Note, this Temporary Global Note shall be surrendered to the Trustee. On an exchange of only part of this Temporary Global Note, details of such exchange shall be entered by or on behalf of the Issuer in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee). If, following the issue of a permanent Regulation S Global Note in exchange for only part of this Temporary Global Note, further parts of this Temporary Global Note are to be exchanged pursuant to this paragraph, such exchange may be effected without the issue of a new permanent Regulation S Global Note and the details of such exchange shall be entered in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee).]
All reductions in the principal amount of this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on this Note. Subject to Article II of the Indenture, upon registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same Class, this Note will carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such predecessor Note.
Exhibit A-3-4
The obligations of the Issuer under this Note and the Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of the Issuer and any remaining claims of Holders against the Issuer under the Indenture or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the foregoing shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by the Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
This Note is subject to mandatory redemption, Optional Redemption, Tax Redemption, Special Redemption and Clean-Up Call Redemption in the manner and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Redemption Price for this Note will be as provided for in the Indenture.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, this Note may become, or be declared, due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. The Indenture provides that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may, with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, and shall, upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (or automatically under certain circumstances), declare the principal of this Note to be immediately due and payable.
A Majority of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, each Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes at any time prior to the date on which a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Indenture are satisfied.
The Holder believes and the Holder hereby certifies that the Holder’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Class B-1 Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
The Indenture permits, subject to certain conditions, the amendment thereof and the modification of the provisions of the Indenture and the rights of the Holders under the Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Note theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered thereunder shall be bound thereby.
Exhibit A-3-5
The Class B-1 Notes have a Minimum Denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The Holder and any beneficial owner of this Note agree not to cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes.
The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.
Title to this Note will pass by registration in the Register kept by the Registrar.
No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless the Certificate of Authentication herein has been executed by either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that this Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Exhibit A-3-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.
Dated: December 22, 2020
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC | ||
By: FS KKR Capital Corp., its designated manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit A-3-7
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS
The following exchanges, redemptions of or increase in the whole or a part of the Notes represented by this [Global/Certificated] Note have been made:
Date exchange/ redemption/
|
Original
principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note |
Part of principal amount of this [Global/Certificated]
increased |
Remaining principal amount of
this exchange/redemption/ increase |
Notation
or
on |
$ | ||||
Exhibit A-3-8
Exhibit A-4
FORM
OF CLASS B-2R NOTE ([RULE 144A GLOBAL/TEMPORARY
GLOBAL/REGULATION S GLOBAL/CERTIFICATED])
THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE POOL OF COLLATERAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE “INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT”). THIS NOTE AND INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, DELIVERED OR TRANSFERRED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, BY PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION), EXCEPT (A) TO A PERSON THAT IS (X) A QUALIFIED PURCHASER (FOR PURPOSES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT) AND (Y) (1) THAT THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER WHICH OWNS AND INVESTS ON A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25 MILLION IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS THAT ARE NOT AFFILIATED PERSONS OF THE DEALER AND IS NOT A PLAN REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(D) OR (A)(1)(i)(E) OF RULE 144A OR A TRUST FUND REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(F) OF RULE 144A THAT HOLDS THE ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, IF INVESTMENT DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN ARE MADE BY THE BENEFICIARIES OF THE PLAN, PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) THAT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (3) SOLELY IN THE CASE OF CERTIFICATED NOTES, AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE SUBJECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE, AND IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT EXEMPTION, (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (C) IN AN AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION FOR THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH SUCH ACCOUNT. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE WILL MAKE OR BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.5 OF THE INDENTURE, OR, IF REQUIRED UNDER THE INDENTURE, MUST DELIVER A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO, AND WILL NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY. THE ISSUER HAS THE RIGHT, UNDER THE INDENTURE, TO COMPEL ANY NON-PERMITTED HOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO SELL ITS INTEREST IN THE NOTES, OR MAY SELL SUCH INTEREST ON BEHALF OF SUCH OWNER.
Exhibit A-4-1
[To be included in Global Notes only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC” OR THE “DEPOSITORY”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.]
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.
Exhibit A-4-2
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
CLASS B-2R SENIOR SECURED FIXED RATE NOTE DUE 2031
[Rule 144A CUSIP No.: 302637AN3]/[Temporary Global CUSIP No.: U3484FAK8]/[Reg. S CUSIP No.: U3484FAK8]/[Accredited Investor CUSIP No.: 302637AP8]
[Rule 144A ISIN No.: US302637AN38]/[Temporary Global ISIN No.: USU3484FAK85]/[Reg. S. ISIN No.: USU3484FAK85]/[Accredited Investor ISIN No.: US302637AP85]
Certificate No.: [R-/S-1/S-2/C-] | Up to U.S.$[ ] |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, upon presentation and surrender of this Note (except as otherwise permitted by the Indenture referred to below), the principal sum as indicated on Schedule A on January 15, 2031, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (the “Stated Maturity”), except as provided below and in the amended and restated indenture dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee as permitted under the Indenture). In the event of any inconsistency between this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Issuer promises to pay, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, interest on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (commencing in April 2021), or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (each, a “Payment Date”) at a rate per annum of 3.011% on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount in arrears; provided that, such interest rate is subject to reduction in connection with a Re-Pricing pursuant to the terms of Section 9.8 of the Indenture. Interest accrued with respect to this Note shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months; provided that, if a redemption occurs on a Business Day that would not otherwise be a Payment Date, interest on this Note shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest that is not paid when due and payable shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid as provided in the Indenture.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.
This Note will mature at par and be due and payable on the Stated Maturity unless redeemed, accelerated or repaid as described in the Indenture, and prior to the Stated Maturity, principal shall be paid as provided in the Priority of Payments except as otherwise provided in the Indenture.
Interest will cease to accrue on this Note or, in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment except as provided in the Indenture.
Exhibit A-4-3
Payments on this Note will be made in immediately available funds to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the relevant Record Date. Payments to the Holder will be made ratably among the Holders of this Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on such Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of this Class on such Record Date.
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Class B-2R Senior Secured Fixed Rate Notes due 2031 (the “Class B-2 Notes”) issued and to be issued under the Indenture. Also authorized under the Indenture are the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes and the Class C Notes (collectively, together with the Class B-2 Notes, the “Notes”). Reference is hereby made to the Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
[To be included in Global Notes only: Increases and decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note as a result of exchanges and transfers of interests in this Global Note and principal payments shall be recorded in the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee. So long as the Depository for a Global Note or its nominee is the registered owner of this Global Note, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Notes (represented hereby and beneficially owned by other persons) for all purposes under the Indenture.]
[To be included in Temporary Global Notes only: This Note is a Temporary Global Note. Interests in this Temporary Global Note may be exchanged on or after the 40th day after the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes as provided in the Indenture for interests in a permanent Regulation S Global Note of the same Class. The permanent Regulation S Global Note shall be so issued and delivered in exchange for only that portion of this Temporary Global Note in respect of which the Trustee has received a certification that the beneficial owner or owners of this Temporary Global Note are not U.S. persons as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
On an exchange of the whole of this Temporary Global Note, this Temporary Global Note shall be surrendered to the Trustee. On an exchange of only part of this Temporary Global Note, details of such exchange shall be entered by or on behalf of the Issuer in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee). If, following the issue of a permanent Regulation S Global Note in exchange for only part of this Temporary Global Note, further parts of this Temporary Global Note are to be exchanged pursuant to this paragraph, such exchange may be effected without the issue of a new permanent Regulation S Global Note and the details of such exchange shall be entered in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee).]
All reductions in the principal amount of this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on this Note. Subject to Article II of the Indenture, upon registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same Class, this Note will carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such predecessor Note.
Exhibit A-4-4
The obligations of the Issuer under this Note and the Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of the Issuer and any remaining claims of Holders against the Issuer under the Indenture or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the foregoing shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by the Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
This Note is subject to mandatory redemption, Optional Redemption, Tax Redemption, Special Redemption and Clean-Up Call Redemption in the manner and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Redemption Price for this Note will be as provided for in the Indenture.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, this Note may become, or be declared, due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. The Indenture provides that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may, with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, and shall, upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (or automatically under certain circumstances), declare the principal of this Note to be immediately due and payable.
A Majority of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, each Rating Agency and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes at any time prior to the date on which a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Indenture are satisfied.
The Holder believes and the Holder hereby certifies that the Holder’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Class B-2 Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
The Indenture permits, subject to certain conditions, the amendment thereof and the modification of the provisions of the Indenture and the rights of the Holders under the Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Note theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered thereunder shall be bound thereby.
Exhibit A-4-5
The Class B-2 Notes have a Minimum Denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The Holder and any beneficial owner of this Note agree not to cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes.
The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.
Title to this Note will pass by registration in the Register kept by the Registrar.
No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless the Certificate of Authentication herein has been executed by either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that this Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Exhibit A-4-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.
Dated: December 22, 2020
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC | ||
By: FS KKR Capital Corp., its designated manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit A-4-7
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS
The following exchanges, redemptions of or increase in the whole or a part of the Notes represented by this [Global/Certificated] Note have been made:
Date exchange/ redemption/
|
Original
principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note |
Part of principal amount of this [Global/Certificated]
increased |
Remaining principal amount of
this exchange/redemption/ increase |
Notation
or
on |
$ | ||||
Exhibit A-4-8
Exhibit A-5
FORM
OF CLASS C-R NOTE ([RULE 144A GLOBAL/TEMPORARY
GLOBAL/REGULATION S GLOBAL/CERTIFICATED])
THIS NOTE IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW. THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION, AND NEITHER THE ISSUER NOR THE POOL OF COLLATERAL HAS BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED (THE “INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT”). THIS NOTE AND INTERESTS HEREIN MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, DELIVERED OR TRANSFERRED (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, BY PLEDGE OR HYPOTHECATION), EXCEPT (A) TO A PERSON THAT IS (X) A QUALIFIED PURCHASER (FOR PURPOSES OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT) AND (Y) (1) THAT THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A BROKER-DEALER WHICH OWNS AND INVESTS ON A DISCRETIONARY BASIS LESS THAN U.S.$25 MILLION IN SECURITIES OF ISSUERS THAT ARE NOT AFFILIATED PERSONS OF THE DEALER AND IS NOT A PLAN REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(D) OR (A)(1)(i)(E) OF RULE 144A OR A TRUST FUND REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (A)(1)(i)(F) OF RULE 144A THAT HOLDS THE ASSETS OF SUCH A PLAN, IF INVESTMENT DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE PLAN ARE MADE BY THE BENEFICIARIES OF THE PLAN, PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER, IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) THAT IS A NON-U.S. PERSON IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 903 OR RULE 904 (AS APPLICABLE) OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR (3) SOLELY IN THE CASE OF CERTIFICATED NOTES, AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH CASE SUBJECT TO THE SATISFACTION OF CERTAIN CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE, AND IN EACH CASE WHICH MAY BE EFFECTED WITHOUT LOSS OF ANY APPLICABLE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT EXEMPTION, (B) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND (C) IN AN AUTHORIZED DENOMINATION FOR THE PURCHASER AND FOR EACH SUCH ACCOUNT. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE WILL MAKE OR BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE THE REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.5 OF THE INDENTURE, OR, IF REQUIRED UNDER THE INDENTURE, MUST DELIVER A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE INDENTURE. ANY TRANSFER IN VIOLATION OF THE FOREGOING WILL BE OF NO FORCE AND EFFECT, WILL BE VOID AB INITIO, AND WILL NOT OPERATE TO TRANSFER ANY RIGHTS TO THE TRANSFEREE, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CONTRARY TO THE ISSUER, THE TRUSTEE OR ANY INTERMEDIARY. THE ISSUER HAS THE RIGHT, UNDER THE INDENTURE, TO COMPEL ANY NON-PERMITTED HOLDER (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO SELL ITS INTEREST IN THE NOTES, OR MAY SELL SUCH INTEREST ON BEHALF OF SUCH OWNER.
Exhibit A-5-1
[To be included in Global Notes only: UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC” OR THE “DEPOSITORY”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO HEREIN. THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.]
THIS NOTE HAS BEEN ISSUED WITH ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT (“OID”) FOR UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES. THE ISSUE PRICE, AMOUNT OF OID, ISSUE DATE AND YIELD TO MATURITY OF THIS NOTE MAY BE OBTAINED BY WRITING TO THE ISSUER.
THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE IS PAYABLE AS SET FORTH HEREIN. THE OUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THIS NOTE AT ANY TIME MAY DIFFER FROM THE AMOUNT SHOWN ON THE FACE HEREOF. ANY PERSON ACQUIRING THIS NOTE MAY ASCERTAIN ITS AGGREGATE OUTSTANDING AMOUNT BY INQUIRY OF THE TRUSTEE.
Exhibit A-5-2
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
CLASS C-R SECURED DEFERRABLE FLOATING RATE NOTE DUE 2031
[Rule 144A CUSIP No.: 302637AQ6]/[Temporary Global CUSIP No.: U3484FAL6]/[Reg. S CUSIP No.: U3484FAL6]/[Accredited Investor CUSIP No.: 302637AR4]
[Rule 144A ISIN No.: US302637AQ68]/[Temporary Global ISIN No.: USU3484FAL68]/[Reg. S. ISIN No.: USU3484FAL68]/[Accredited Investor ISIN No.: US302637AR42]
Certificate No.: [R-/S-1/S-2/C-] | [Up to] U.S.$[ ] |
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to [ ] or registered assigns, upon presentation and surrender of this Note (except as otherwise permitted by the Indenture referred to below), the principal sum as indicated on Schedule A on January 15, 2031, or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (the “Stated Maturity”), except as provided below and in the amended and restated indenture dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”) between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee as permitted under the Indenture). In the event of any inconsistency between this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Issuer promises to pay, in accordance with the Priority of Payments, interest on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on the 15th day of January, April, July and October of each year (commencing in April 2021), or if any such date is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day (each, a “Payment Date”) at a rate per annum of LIBOR plus 3.10% on the Aggregate Outstanding Amount in arrears; provided that, such interest rate is subject to reduction in connection with a Re-Pricing pursuant to the terms of Section 9.8 of the Indenture. Interest shall be calculated on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed in the applicable Interest Accrual Period divided by 360. To the extent lawful and enforceable, interest that is not paid when due and payable shall accrue interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid as provided in the Indenture. Deferred Interest with respect to this Note shall be added to the principal balance of this Note and shall not be considered “due and payable” for the purposes of the Indenture (and the failure to pay such interest shall not be an Event of Default) until the earliest of (i) the Payment Date on which funds are available to be paid pursuant to the Priority of Payments, (ii) the Redemption Date and (iii) the Stated Maturity (or earlier date of Maturity). Deferred Interest shall bear interest at the applicable Interest Rate until paid to the extent lawful and enforceable.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.
This Note will mature at par and be due and payable on the Stated Maturity unless redeemed, accelerated or repaid as described in the Indenture, and prior to the Stated Maturity, principal shall be paid as provided in the Priority of Payments except as otherwise provided in the Indenture; provided, that except as otherwise provided in Article XI of the Indenture and the Priority of Payments, the payment of principal on this Note (x) may only occur after each Priority Class is no longer Outstanding and (y) is subordinated to the payment on each Payment Date of the principal due and payable on each Priority Class and other amounts in accordance with the Priority of Payments.
Exhibit A-5-3
Interest will cease to accrue on this Note or, in the case of a partial repayment, on such repaid part, from the date of repayment except as provided in the Indenture.
Payments on this Note will be made in immediately available funds to the Person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the relevant Record Date. Payments to the Holder will be made ratably among the Holders of this Class in the proportion that the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of this Note on such Record Date bears to the Aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Notes of this Class on such Record Date.
This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Class C-R Secured Deferrable Floating Rate Notes due 2031 (the “Class C Notes”) issued and to be issued under the Indenture. Also authorized under the Indenture are the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class B-1 Notes and the Class B-2 Notes (collectively, together with the Class C Notes, the “Notes”). Reference is hereby made to the Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered.
[To be included in Global Notes only: Increases and decreases in the principal amount of this Global Note as a result of exchanges and transfers of interests in this Global Note and principal payments shall be recorded in the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee. So long as the Depository for a Global Note or its nominee is the registered owner of this Global Note, such Depository or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the Notes (represented hereby and beneficially owned by other persons) for all purposes under the Indenture.]
[To be included in Temporary Global Notes only: This Note is a Temporary Global Note. Interests in this Temporary Global Note may be exchanged on or after the 40th day after the later of the Refinancing Date and the commencement of the offering of the Notes as provided in the Indenture for interests in a permanent Regulation S Global Note of the same Class. The permanent Regulation S Global Note shall be so issued and delivered in exchange for only that portion of this Temporary Global Note in respect of which the Trustee has received a certification that the beneficial owner or owners of this Temporary Global Note are not U.S. persons as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act.
On an exchange of the whole of this Temporary Global Note, this Temporary Global Note shall be surrendered to the Trustee. On an exchange of only part of this Temporary Global Note, details of such exchange shall be entered by or on behalf of the Issuer in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee). If, following the issue of a permanent Regulation S Global Note in exchange for only part of this Temporary Global Note, further parts of this Temporary Global Note are to be exchanged pursuant to this paragraph, such exchange may be effected without the issue of a new permanent Regulation S Global Note and the details of such exchange shall be entered in the records of the Trustee and the Depository (or its nominee).]
Exhibit A-5-4
All reductions in the principal amount of this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) effected by payments of installments of principal made on any Payment Date or Redemption Date shall be binding upon all future Holders of this Note and of any Note issued upon the registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, whether or not such payment is noted on this Note. Subject to Article II of the Indenture, upon registration of transfer of this Note or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note of the same Class, this Note will carry the rights to unpaid interest and principal (or other applicable amount) that were carried by such predecessor Note.
The obligations of the Issuer under this Note and the Indenture are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets at such time and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of the Issuer and any remaining claims of Holders against the Issuer under the Indenture or in connection therewith after such realization shall be extinguished and shall not thereafter revive. No recourse shall be had against any Officer, director, employee, shareholder, manager, member or incorporator of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager or their respective Affiliates, successors or assigns for any amounts payable under this Note or the Indenture. It is understood that, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, the foregoing shall not (i) prevent recourse to the Assets for the sums due or to become due under any security, instrument or agreement which is part of the Assets or (ii) constitute a waiver, release or discharge of any indebtedness or obligation evidenced by the Notes or secured by the Indenture until such Assets have been realized. It is further understood that the foregoing shall not limit the right of any Person to name the Issuer as a party defendant in any Proceeding or in the exercise of any other remedy under the Notes or the Indenture, so long as no judgment in the nature of a deficiency judgment or seeking personal liability shall be asked for or (if obtained) enforced against any such Person or entity.
This Note is subject to mandatory redemption, Optional Redemption, Tax Redemption, Special Redemption and Clean-Up Call Redemption in the manner and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Redemption Price for this Note will be as provided for in the Indenture.
If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, this Note may become, or be declared, due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. The Indenture provides that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may, with the written consent of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class, and shall, upon the written direction of a Supermajority of the Controlling Class (or automatically under certain circumstances), declare the principal of this Note to be immediately due and payable.
A Majority of the Controlling Class, by written notice to the Issuer, the Trustee, Fitch and the Portfolio Manager, may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity of the Notes at any time prior to the date on which a judgment or decree for payment of the Money due has been obtained, provided that certain conditions set forth in the Indenture are satisfied.
The Holder believes and the Holder hereby certifies that the Holder’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Class C Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
Exhibit A-5-5
The Indenture permits, subject to certain conditions, the amendment thereof and the modification of the provisions of the Indenture and the rights of the Holders under the Indenture. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture, the Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of a Note theretofore and thereafter authenticated and delivered thereunder shall be bound thereby.
The Class C Notes have a Minimum Denomination of $250,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof.
The Holder and any beneficial owner of this Note agree not to cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes.
The term “Issuer” as used in this Note includes any successor to the Issuer under the Indenture.
Title to this Note will pass by registration in the Register kept by the Registrar.
No service charge shall be made to the Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange of this Note, but the Issuer, the Registrar or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless the Certificate of Authentication herein has been executed by either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the manual signature of one of its Authorized Officers and such certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that this Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Exhibit A-5-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.
Dated: December 22, 2020
FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC | ||
By: FS KKR Capital Corp., its designated manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Exhibit A-5-7
SCHEDULE A
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OR REDEMPTIONS
The following exchanges, redemptions of or increase in the whole or a part of the Notes represented by this [Global/Certificated] Note have been made:
Date exchange/ redemption/
|
Original
principal amount of this [Global/Certificated] Note |
Part of principal amount of this [Global/Certificated]
increased |
Remaining principal amount of
this exchange/redemption/ increase |
Notation
or
on |
$ | ||||
Exhibit A-5-8
EXHIBIT B-1
FORM
OF TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE
FOR TRANSFER TO RULE 144A GLOBAL NOTE
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
111 Fillmore Avenue East
St. Paul, Minnesota 55107-1042
Attention: Bondholder Services – EP-MN-W2SN – FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Re: | FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC - Transfer of Notes to Rule 144A Global Note |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms not defined in this Transfer Certificate shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the final Offering Circular of the Issuer or the Indenture.
This letter relates to U.S.$____________ Aggregate Outstanding Amount of [INSERT CLASS OF NOTES] (the “Specified Notes”) that are held in the form of a [Regulation S Global Note][Certificated Note] in the name of [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR] (the “Transferor”). The Transferor hereby requests a transfer of its interest in the Specified Notes to [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEREE] (the “Transferee”) for an equivalent beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note.
In connection with such request, and in respect of the Specified Notes, the Transferor and the Transferee hereby certify that the Specified Notes are being transferred in accordance with the applicable transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and in the Offering Circular relating to the Specified Notes, and Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Transferor reasonably believes and the Transferee hereby certifies that (i) it is purchasing the Specified Notes for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion, (ii) it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act, in a transaction that meets the requirements of Rule 144A and in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction, and (iii) it and any such account is a qualified purchaser for purposes of the Investment Company Act.
The Transferor believes and the Transferee hereby certifies that the Transferee’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Specified Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a nonexempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
Exhibit B-1-1
The Transferor (A) confirms that it has made the Transferee aware of the transfer restrictions and representations set forth in Section 2.5 of the Indenture and the exhibits to the Indenture referred to in such Section; (B) confirms that it has informed the Transferee that as a condition to the payment on any Note without U.S. federal back-up withholding, the Issuer shall require the delivery of properly completed and signed applicable U.S. federal income tax certifications (generally, in the case of U.S. federal income tax, an IRS Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a U.S. Tax Person or the applicable IRS Form W-8 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a Person that is not a U.S. Tax Person); and (C) acknowledges that the transfer of the Specified Notes will not be effective, and the Trustee will not recognize any such transfer, if such transfer would result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied. The Transferee acknowledges and hereby agrees to comply with the foregoing.
The Trustee, the Issuer and their respective counsel are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
Exhibit B-1-2
EXHIBIT B-2
FORM
OF TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE
FOR TRANSFER TO REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
111 Fillmore Avenue East
St. Paul, Minnesota 55107
Attention: Bondholder Services – EP-MN-W2SN – FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Re: | FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC - Transfer of Notes to Regulation S Global Note |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms not defined in this Transfer Certificate shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the final Offering Circular of the Issuer or the Indenture.
This letter relates to U.S.$_____________ Aggregate Outstanding Amount of [INSERT CLASS OF NOTES] (the “Specified Notes”) that are held in the form of a [Rule 144A Global Note] [Certificated Note] in the name of [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR] (the “Transferor”). The Transferor hereby requests a transfer of its interest in the Specified Notes to [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEREE] (the “Transferee”) for an equivalent beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note.
In connection with such request, and in respect of the Specified Notes, the Transferor and the Transferee hereby certify that the Specified Notes are being transferred in accordance with the applicable transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and in the Offering Circular relating to the Specified Notes, and that:
a. the offer of the Specified Notes was not made to a Person in the United States;
b. at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or the Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed that the Transferee was outside the United States;
c. no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
d. the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act;
e. the Transferee (and any account on behalf of which the Transferee is purchasing the Specified Notes) is not a “U.S. person” (as defined in Regulation S);
Exhibit B-2-1
f. the Transferee (and any account on behalf of which the Transferee is purchasing the Specified Notes) is a “qualified purchaser” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) or a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (other than a trust) each shareholder, partner, member or other equity owner of which is a “qualified purchaser” (as defined in the Investment Company Act); and
g. the Transferee’s acquisition, holding and disposition of the Specified Notes will not constitute or result in a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied.
The Transferor (A) confirms that it has made the Transferee aware of the transfer restrictions and representations set forth in Section 2.5 of the Indenture and the exhibits to the Indenture referred to in such Section; (B) confirms that it has informed the Transferee that as a condition to the payment on any Note without U.S. federal back-up withholding, the Issuer shall require the delivery of properly completed and signed applicable U.S. federal income tax certifications (generally, in the case of U.S. federal income tax, an IRS Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a U.S. Tax Person or the applicable IRS Form W-8 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a Person that is not a U.S. Tax Person); and (C) acknowledges that the transfer of the Specified Notes will not be effective, and the Trustee will not recognize any such transfer, if such transfer would result in a prohibited transaction under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a non-exempt violation of any Similar Laws or other applicable law), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied. The Transferee acknowledges and hereby agrees to comply with the foregoing.
The Trustee, and the Issuer and their respective counsel are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
Exhibit B-2-2
EXHIBIT B-3
FORM
OF TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE CERTIFICATE FOR TRANSFER
TO CERTIFICATED NOTE
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
111 Fillmore Avenue East
St. Paul, Minnesota 55107
Attention: Bondholder Services – EP-MN-W2SN – FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Re: | FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC - Transfer to Certificated Note |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Transfer Certificate shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Offering Circular of the Issuer or the Indenture.
This letter relates to U.S.$_____________ Aggregate Outstanding Amount of [INSERT CLASS OF NOTES] (the “Specified Notes”) that are held in the form of a [Rule 144A Global Note] [Regulation S Global Note] [Certificated Note] that are being transferred by [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR] (the “Transferor”) and are registered in the name of [INSERT REGISTRATION NAME] to a transferee that wishes to hold its interest in the form of a Certificated Note.
In connection with such transfer, and in respect of the Specified Notes, the Transferor does hereby certify that (i) the Specified Notes are being transferred to [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEREE] (the “Transferee”) in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture and the Offering Circular relating to the Specified Notes and (ii) (x) it reasonably believes that the Transferee is purchasing the Specified Notes for its own account or an account with respect to which the Transferee exercises sole investment discretion, and that the Transferee is (a) a “qualified purchaser” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) or (b) a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (other than a trust) each shareholder, partner, member or other equity owner of which is a qualified purchaser and in the case of (a) or (b) above that is also a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A who purchases the Specified Notes in reliance on the exemption from Securities Act registration provided by Rule 144A thereunder or (y) the Transferee is not a “U.S. person” as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act and is acquiring the Specified Notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S thereunder) in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S thereunder.
Exhibit B-3-1
The Transferee hereby represents, warrants and covenants for the benefit of the Issuer and its counsel that we are:
(a) (PLEASE CHECK ONLY ONE)
____ | a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), who is also a Qualified Purchaser or an entity owned exclusively by Qualified Purchasers and is acquiring the Specified Notes in reliance on the exemption from Securities Act registration provided by Rule 144A thereunder; | |
____ | a Qualified Purchaser that is not a “U.S. person” as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act, and we are acquiring the Specified Notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on the exemption from Securities Act registration provided by Regulation S; or | |
____ | an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act (an “Institutional Accredited Investor”) that is also a Qualified Purchaser; and |
(b) acquiring the Specified Notes for our own account (and not for the account of any other person) in a minimum denomination of U.S.$250,000 and in integral multiples of U.S.$1.00 in excess thereof.
The Transferee further represents, warrants and agrees as follows:
1. In connection with its purchase of the Specified Notes: (A) none of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Transferor, the Retention Holder, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates is acting as a fiduciary or financial or investment adviser for the Transferee; (B) it is not relying (for purposes of making any investment decision or otherwise) upon any advice, counsel or representations (whether written or oral) of the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Transferor, the Retention Holder, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, any Refinancing Placement Agent, any Refinancing Structuring Agent or any of their respective Affiliates other than any statements in the Offering Circular, and it has read and understands the Offering Circular; (C) it has consulted with its own legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial and accounting advisors to the extent it has deemed necessary and has made its own independent investment decisions (including decisions regarding the suitability of any transaction pursuant to the Indenture) based upon its own judgment and upon any advice from such advisors as it has deemed necessary and not upon any view expressed by the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, either Refinancing Placement Agent, either Refinancing Structuring Agent or any of their respective Affiliates; (D) it is either (1) both (a) a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined under Rule 144A under the Securities Act) that is not a broker-dealer which owns and invests on a discretionary basis less than U.S.$25,000,000 in securities of issuers that are not affiliated persons of the dealer and is not a plan referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(D) or (a)(1)(i)(E) of Rule 144A under the Securities Act or a trust fund referred to in paragraph (a)(1)(i)(F) of Rule 144A under the Securities Act that holds the assets of such a plan, if investment decisions with respect to the plan are made by beneficiaries of the plan and (b) a “qualified purchaser” (or a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity (other than a trust), each shareholder, partner, member or other equity owner of which is a “qualified purchaser”) (a “Qualified Purchaser”) for purposes of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), (2) a Qualified Purchaser that is not a “U.S. person” as defined in Regulation S and is acquiring the Specified Notes in an offshore transaction (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Regulation S or (3) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act that is also a Qualified Purchaser; (E) it is acquiring its interest in the Specified Notes for its own account; (F) it was not formed for the purpose of investing in the Specified Notes; (G) it understands that the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager may receive a list of participants holding interests in the Specified Notes from one or more book-entry depositories; (H) it will hold and transfer at least the Minimum Denomination of the Specified Notes; (I) it is a sophisticated investor and is purchasing the Specified Notes with a full understanding of all of the terms, conditions and risks thereof, and is capable of and willing to assume those risks; (J) it will provide notice of the relevant transfer restrictions to subsequent transferees; (K) it will not hold the Specified Notes for the benefit of any other Person and will be the sole beneficial owner thereof for all purposes; (L) in accordance with the provisions therefor in the Indenture, it will not sell participation interests in such Specified Notes or enter into any other arrangement pursuant to which any other Person will be entitled to a beneficial interest in the distributions on such Specified Notes; (M) all Specified Notes purchased directly or indirectly by it will constitute an investment of no more than 40% of such Transferee’s assets; and (N) it is not purchasing the Specified Notes with a view to the resale, distribution or other disposition thereof in violation of the Securities Act.
Exhibit B-3-2
2. It acknowledges and agrees that all of the assurances given by it in certifications required by the Indenture as to its status under ERISA are correct and are for the benefit of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Transferor, the Retention Holder and the Portfolio Manager (collectively, the “Transaction Parties”). It agrees and acknowledges that its acquisition, holding and disposition of the Specified Notes will not constitute or result in a Prohibited Transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (or in a nonexempt violation of any Similar Laws), unless an exemption is available and all conditions have been satisfied. If it is a Benefit Plan Investor, it represents and agrees that (i) none of the Transaction Parties, nor any of their affiliates, has provided any investment advice within the meaning of Section 3(21)(A)(ii) of ERISA, and regulations thereunder, to such Benefit Plan Investor or to the Fiduciary, in connection with its acquisition of the Specified Notes and (ii) the Fiduciary is exercising its own independent judgment in evaluating the transaction. It understands that the representations made in this clause will be deemed made on each day from the date of its acquisition through and including the date it disposes of the Specified Notes. If any such representation becomes untrue, or if there is a change in its status as a Benefit Plan Investor or a Controlling Person, it will immediately notify the Issuer and the Trustee. It agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, the Trustee, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents and the Portfolio Manager and their respective Affiliates from any cost, damage, or loss incurred by them as a result of any such representation being untrue.
3. [Reserved].
4. It will treat the Notes as indebtedness for U.S. federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, except as otherwise required by law.
Exhibit B-3-3
5. It understands that the Specified Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act, and, if in the future it decides to offer, resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Specified Notes, the Specified Notes may be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred only in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and the legend on the Specified Notes. It acknowledges that no representation has been made as to the availability of any exemption under the Securities Act or any state securities laws for resale of the Specified Notes. It understands that neither the Issuer nor the pool of collateral has been registered under the Investment Company Act, and acknowledges that the Issuer is exempt from registration as such by virtue of Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act.
6. It will provide notice to each person to whom it proposes to transfer any interest in the Specified Notes of the transfer restrictions and representations set forth in the Indenture.
7. [Reserved].
8. It agrees that it will not, prior to the date which is one year (or, if longer, the applicable preference period then in effect) plus one day after the payment in full of all Notes, cause a Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer. It further acknowledges and agrees that if it causes any such Bankruptcy Filing against the Issuer prior to the expiration of the period specified in the previous sentence, (A) any claim that it has against the Issuer (including under all Notes of any Class held by such Filing Holder(s)) or with respect to any Assets (including any proceeds thereof) will, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Priority of Payments and notwithstanding any objection to, or rescission of, such filing, be fully subordinate in right of payment to the claims of each Holder of any Note (and each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder, with such subordination being effective until each Note held by each Holder of any Note (and each claim of each other secured creditor of the Issuer) that is not a Filing Holder is paid in full in accordance with the Priority of Payments (after giving effect to such subordination), (B) it will promptly return or cause all amounts received by it following such Bankruptcy Filing to be returned to the Issuer and (C) it will take all necessary action to give effect to this agreement. This agreement will constitute a “subordination agreement” within the meaning of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.
9. It understands and agrees that the Notes are limited recourse obligations of the Issuer, payable solely from proceeds of the Assets in accordance with the Priority of Payments and following realization of the Assets, and application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the Indenture, all obligations of and any claims against the Issuer thereunder or in connection therewith after such realization will be extinguished and will not thereafter revive.
10. If it is not a U.S. Tax Person, it represents and agrees that it is not and will not become a member of an “expanded group” (within the meaning of the regulations issued under Section 385 of the Code) that includes a domestic corporation (as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes) if either (i) the Issuer is an entity disregarded as separate from such domestic corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes or (ii) the Issuer is a “controlled partnership” (within the meaning of the regulations) with respect to such expanded group or an entity disregarded as separate from such controlled partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Exhibit B-3-4
11. It covenants that it will not transfer all or any part of the Specified Notes (or purport to do so) if such transfer will cause (A) the Issuer to be in violation of the United States Bank Secrecy Act, as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, and the United States Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 (i.e., 18 U.S.C. §§ 1956 and 1957), as amended, or any similar U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws or regulations (collectively “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”); or (B) the Specified Notes to be held by an entity that a U.S. person is prohibited from dealing with under the laws, regulations, and Executive Orders administered by OFAC.
12. It represents and warrants that no officer, director, employee or agent of the beneficial owner has, in connection with its acquisition of the Specified Notes, been offered or received any payment of money or any other thing of value, from the Issuer or any other person or entity, on behalf of the Issuer, for the purpose of influencing or inducing any act or decision related to such investment, or providing any improper advantage in connection with such investment, in violation of applicable anti-bribery laws and regulations, including but not limited to, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.
13. It does not know or have any reason to suspect that (i) the monies used or to be used to acquire the Specified Notes are, were or will be derived from or related to any illegal activities, including but not limited to, any activities that may contravene U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws and regulations, including Anti-Money Laundering Laws, or (ii) the proceeds from its acquisition of the Specified Notes will be used to finance any activities that may contravene U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. laws and regulations, including Anti-Money Laundering Laws.
14. It acknowledges and agrees that (A) the Trustee will provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon reasonable request all information reasonably available to the Trustee in connection with regulatory matters, including any information that is necessary or advisable in order for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager (or its parent or Affiliates) to comply with regulatory requirements, (B) with respect to each Certifying Person, unless such Certifying Person instructs the Trustee otherwise, the Trustee will upon request of the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager share with the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager the identity of such Certifying Person, as identified to the Trustee by written certification from such Certifying Person, (C) the Trustee will obtain and provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager upon request a list of participants in DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream holding positions in the Notes, (D) upon written request, the registrar shall provide to the Issuer, the Portfolio Manager, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, either Refinancing Placement Agent, either Refinancing Structuring Agent or any Holder a current list of Holders as reflected in the Register, and by accepting such information, each Holder will be deemed to have agreed that such information will be used for no purpose other than the exercise of its rights under this Indenture and (E) the Trustee will have no liability for any such disclosure under (A) through (D) or, subject to the duties and responsibilities of the Trustee set forth in this Indenture, the accuracy thereof.
15. It agrees to provide to the Issuer and the Portfolio Manager all information reasonably available to it that is reasonably requested by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager in connection with regulatory matters, including any information that is necessary or advisable in order for the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager (or its Affiliates) to comply with regulatory requirements applicable to the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager from time to time.
Exhibit B-3-5
16. It will not, at any time, offer to buy or offer to sell the Specified Notes by any form of general solicitation or advertising, including, but not limited to, any advertisement, article, notice or other communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar medium or broadcast over television or radio or seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by general solicitations or advertising.
17. It agrees to provide the Issuer and any relevant intermediary with any information or documentation that is required under FATCA or that the Issuer or relevant intermediary deems appropriate to enable the Issuer or relevant intermediary to determine their duties and liabilities with respect to any taxes they may be required to withhold pursuant to FATCA in respect of such Specified Note or in respect of such Transferee. In addition, it understands and acknowledges that the Issuer has the right under the Indenture to withhold on any holder or any beneficial owner of an interest in a Note that fails to comply with FATCA.
18. It is_____ (check if applicable) a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, and a properly completed and signed IRS Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) is attached hereto as Annex A; or ______ (check if applicable) not a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, and a properly completed and signed applicable IRS Form W-8 (or applicable successor form) is attached hereto as Annex A. It understands and acknowledges that failure to provide the Issuer or the Trustee with the properly completed and signed tax certifications may result in withholding or back-up withholding from payments to it in respect of the Specified Notes.
19. If it is not a U.S. Tax Person, it represents that either (a) it is not (i) a bank (or an entity affiliated with a bank) extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business (within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code), (ii) a “10-percent shareholder” with respect to the Issuer within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3) or Section 881(c)(3)(D) of the Code, and (iii) a “controlled foreign corporation” that is related to the Issuer within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code; (b) it is a person that is eligible for benefits under an income tax treaty with the United States that eliminates U.S. federal income taxation of U.S. source interest not attributable to a permanent establishment in the United States; or (c) it has provided an IRS Form W-8ECI representing that all payments received or to be received by it on the Specified Notes are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.
20. If its is a fund-of-funds or other entity investing on behalf of third parties, it and warrants that (A) such Transferee is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Anti-Money Laundering Laws and, if applicable, with regulations administered by OFAC, (B) such Transferee has anti-money laundering policies and procedures in place reasonably designed to verify the identity of its beneficial owners and/or underlying investors and their sources of funds and to confirm that no beneficial owner and/or underlying investor is a party with whom a U.S. person is prohibited from dealing under regulations administered by OFAC and (C) to the best of its knowledge, such Transferee and its beneficial owners and/or underlying investors will not subject the Issuer to criminal or civil violations of Anti-Money Laundering Laws or of regulations administered by OFAC.
Exhibit B-3-6
21. It represents and warrants that ______ (check if applicable) upon acquisition by it of the Specified Notes, the Specified Notes will constitute Manager Notes; or ______ (check if applicable) upon acquisition by it of the Specified Notes, the Specified Notes will not constitute Manager Notes.
22. It will indemnify the Issuer, the Trustee and their respective agents from any and all damages, cost and expenses (including any amount of taxes, fees, interest, additions to tax, or penalties) resulting from the failure by it to comply with its obligations under the Specified Notes. The indemnification will continue with respect to any period during which such Transferee held a Note, notwithstanding it ceasing to be a Holder of the Notes.
23. It understands that the Issuer, the Trustee, the Refinancing Initial Purchaser, the Refinancing Placement Agents, the Refinancing Structuring Agents, the Portfolio Manager, the Transferor, the Retention Holder and their respective Affiliates that are involved in the offering of the Specified Notes and their counsel shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon the accuracy and truth of the representations set forth herein, and it hereby consents to such reliance.
24. It has the power and authority to enter into this Transfer Certificate and each other document required to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of it in connection with this purchase or transfer of Specified Notes, and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and the person signing this Transfer Certificate on behalf of it has been duly authorized to execute and deliver this Transfer Certificate and each other document required to be executed and delivered by it in connection with this purchase or transfer of Specified Notes. Such execution, delivery and compliance by it does not conflict with, or constitute a default under, any instruments governing it, any applicable law, regulation or order, or any material agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound. This Transfer Certificate has been duly executed by it and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of it, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
25. Except as otherwise provided herein, this agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors, heirs, executors, legal representatives and transferees. The Transferee’s purchase of the Specified Notes does not violate any provision of law applicable to it. Such execution, delivery and compliance by it does not conflict with, or constitute a default under, any instruments governing it, any applicable law, regulation or order, or any material agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound. This agreement has been duly executed by it and constitutes a valid and legally binding agreement of it, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
26. It agrees that (A) the Transaction Documents contain limitations on the rights of the holders to institute legal or other proceedings against the Transaction Parties, (B) it will comply with the express terms of the applicable Transaction Documents if it seeks to institute any such proceeding and (C) the Transaction Documents do not impose any duty or obligation on the Issuer or its officers, shareholders, members or managers to institute on behalf of any holder, or join any holder or any other Person in instituting, any such proceeding.
Exhibit B-3-7
27. It acknowledges and agrees that, to the extent required by the Issuer, as determined by the Issuer or the Portfolio Manager on behalf of the Issuer, the Issuer may, upon written notice to the Trustee, impose additional transfer restrictions on the Specified Notes to comply with the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, including, without limitation, requiring each transferee of a Note to make representations to the Issuer in connection with such compliance.
28. It understands that the Specified Notes are illiquid and it is prepared to hold the Specified Notes until their maturity.
Exhibit B-3-8
EXHIBIT C
CALCULATION OF LIBOR
“Designated Alternative Rate” means the reference rate recognized or acknowledged (whether by letter, protocol, publication of standard terms or otherwise) as a replacement reference rate for three-month Libor by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association® or the Alternative Reference Rates Committee convened by the Federal Reserve or similar association or committee or any successor thereto
“LIBOR” means, with respect to the Floating Rate Notes, for any Interest Accrual Period (or, for the first Interest Accrual Period, the relevant portion thereof), will equal (a) the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with the Index Maturity, (b) if the rate for any such period is applicable but not available, LIBOR will be determined by interpolating between the rates appearing on the Reuters Screen for the next shorter period of time for which rates are available and the next longer period of time for which rates are available (all such interpolation between rates to be linear and rounded to five decimal places) or (c) if not determined pursuant to clauses (a) or (b) (including if an Alternative Rate has not yet been designated), LIBOR will be LIBOR as determined on the previous Interest Determination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if LIBOR with respect to the Floating Rate Notes for any Interest Accrual Period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first Interest Accrual Period) as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be a rate less than zero, LIBOR with respect to the Floating Rate Notes for such Interest Accrual Period (or such portion thereof) shall be zero. LIBOR, when used with respect to a Collateral Obligation, means the LIBOR rate determined in accordance with the terms of such Collateral Obligation. The Issuer has appointed the Collateral Administrator as the Calculation Agent.
Notwithstanding anything in the Indenture to the contrary, if at any time while any Floating Rate Notes are Outstanding, (i) Libor ceases to exist or be reported, (ii) a material disruption of the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen for deposits with a term of three months has occurred, (iii) a change in the methodology for calculating Libor has occurred or (iv) at least 50% (by par amount) of (A) the quarterly pay Floating Rate Obligations or (B) floating rate notes priced or issued in the preceding three months in new issue collateralized loan obligation transactions or amendments of existing collateralized loan obligation transactions subject to Libor-related supplemental indentures, rely on reference rates other than Libor, in each case determined by the Portfolio Manager (which determination will be conclusive and binding and will not be subject to question as a result of subsequent information or events) and, solely with respect to a determination made pursuant to clause (iv)(B) above, with the consent of a Majority of the Controlling Class, (x) the Portfolio Manager (on behalf of the Issuer) will select, with notice to the Trustee, the Calculation Agent, the Collateral Administrator and the Holders of the Controlling Class, an alternative base rate (the “Alternative Rate“) that is (a) an industry benchmark rate that is generally accepted in the financial markets as a replacement benchmark for three-month Libor, (b) consistent with the successor for Libor generally applicable to at least 50% (by par amount) of (1) the Floating Rate Obligations that pay interest on a quarterly basis or (2) floating rate notes priced or issued in the preceding three months in new issue middle market collateralized loan obligation transactions or amendments of existing middle market collateralized loan obligation transactions subject to Libor-related supplemental indentures, (c) the single quarterly-pay reference rate that is used in calculating the interest rate of floating rate notes priced or issued in the preceding six months in at least ten new issue collateralized loan obligation transactions or amendments of existing collateralized loan obligation transactions subject to Libor-related supplemental indentures, (d) the Designated Alternative Rate and/or (e) any other alternative base rate chosen by the Portfolio Manager; provided that, if such proposed Alternative Rate is not the Designated Alternative Rate, a Majority of the Controlling Class has not objected to such proposed Alternative Rate within 10 Business Days of receipt of written notice thereof; provided, further that, such Alternative Rate will be equal to or greater than 0.0%; and (y) all references herein to “LIBOR” will mean such Alternative Rate selected by the Portfolio Manager. The notice provided by the Portfolio Manager pursuant to clause (x) above shall specify whether the Alternative Rate identified therein is a Designated Alternative Rate.
Exhibit C-1
“Libor” means the London interbank offered rate.
“Reuters Screen” means the rates for deposits in dollars which appear on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or such other page that may replace that page on such service for the purpose of displaying comparable rates) on the Bloomberg Financial Markets Commodities News as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Interest Determination Date.
Exhibit C-2
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF SECURITY OWNER CERTIFICATE
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1100
Houston, TX 77046
Attention: Global Corporate Trust – FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Re: | Reports Prepared Pursuant to the Indenture |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms not defined in this Note Owner Certificate shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
The undersigned hereby certifies that it is the beneficial owner of U.S.$_____ aggregate principal amount of the [INSERT CLASS OF NOTES] and hereby requests the Trustee to grant it access, via a protected password, to the Trustee’s Website in order to view postings of the designated items:
_______ | Rule 144A Information specified in Section 7.15 of the Indenture; and | |
_______ | Monthly Report specified in Section 10.7(a) of the Indenture; | |
_______ | Distribution Report specified in Section 10.7(b) of the Indenture. |
In consideration of the physical or electronic signature hereof by the Holder, the Issuer, the Trustee, the Portfolio Manager or their respective agents may from time to time communicate or transmit to the Holder (i) information delivered to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder of Notes by or on behalf of the Issuer in connection with and relating to the transactions contemplated by or otherwise pursuant to the Indenture and (ii) other information or communications marked or otherwise identified as confidential (collectively, but subject to the following sentence, “Confidential Information”). Confidential Information does not include information that (i) was publicly known or otherwise known to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or such Holder prior to the time of such disclosure; (ii) subsequently becomes publicly known through no act or omission by the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, any Holder or any person acting on behalf of the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder; (iii) otherwise is known or becomes known to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or any Holder other than (x) through disclosure by the Issuer or (y) to the knowledge of the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator or a Holder, as the case may be, in each case after reasonable inquiry, as a result of the breach of a fiduciary duty to the Issuer or a contractual duty to the Issuer; or (iv) is allowed to be treated as non-confidential by consent of the Issuer.
Exhibit D-1
The Holder shall maintain the confidentiality of all Confidential Information in accordance with procedures adopted by such Holder in good faith to protect Confidential Information of third parties delivered to such Holder; provided that the Holder may deliver or disclose Confidential Information: (i) with the prior written consent of the Portfolio Manager, (ii) as required by law, regulation, court order or the rules, regulations or request or order of any governmental, judiciary, regulatory or self-regulating organization, body or official having jurisdiction over such Holder, (iii) in conjunction with the transactions described in the Indenture, to such Holder’s Affiliates, members, partners, officers, directors and employees and to its attorneys, accountants and other professional advisers (each of whom it has advised of the confidential nature of the Confidential Information and its obligations to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information) its directors, trustees, officers, auditors, employees, agents, attorneys and affiliates who agree to hold confidential the Confidential Information substantially in accordance with these terms and to the extent such disclosure is reasonably required for the administration of the Indenture, the matters contemplated hereby or the investment represented by the Notes, (iv) such information as may be necessary or desirable in order for such Holder to prepare, publish and distribute to any Person any information relating to the investment performance of the Assets in the aggregate or (v) in connection with the exercise or enforcement of such Holder’s rights under the Indenture or in any dispute or proceeding related hereto, including a defense by the Trustee or Collateral Administrator of any claim of liability that may be brought or charged against it. The Holder hereby agrees, except as set forth in clause (ii) above, that it shall use the Confidential Information for the sole purpose of making an investment in the Notes or administering its investment in the Notes; and that the Trustee and the Collateral Administrator shall neither be required nor authorized to disclose to Holders any Confidential Information in violation of Section 14.15 of the Indenture. In the event of any required disclosure of the Confidential Information by the Holder, the Holder agrees to use reasonable efforts to protect the confidentiality of the Confidential Information.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Holder may disclose to any and all Persons, without limitation of any kind, the U.S. federal, state and local income tax treatment of the Notes and the Issuer, any fact that may be relevant to understanding the U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment of the Notes and the Issuer, and all materials of any kind (including opinions or other tax analyses to the extent permitted therein) relating to such U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment and that may be relevant to understanding such U.S. federal, state and local tax treatment.
The undersigned hereby agrees to provide the Issuer and the Trustee any additional information reasonably requested by the Issuer and/or the Trustee for purposes of confirming the undersigned’s beneficial ownership of such Notes.
Exhibit D-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this certificate to be duly executed this [___] day of [_____________, ____].
[NAME OF HOLDER OR BENEFICIAL OWNER] | ||
By: | ||
Authorized Signatory |
Address: ___________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
E-mail Address: _________________________________
Exhibit D-3
EXHIBIT E
ISSUER PAYMENT ACCOUNT INFORMATION
Bank Name: Omitted.
Bank ABA: Omitted.
Account Name: Omitted.
Account Number: Omitted.
Exhibit E-1
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF CONTRIBUTION NOTICE
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1100
Houston, TX 77046
Attention: Global Corporate Trust– FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
Re: | FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC – Contribution Notice |
Ladies and Gentleman:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
The undersigned (hereinafter, the “Contributor”) hereby certifies that it is a Holder of Interests, and hereby notifies you of its intention to contribute $_____________ in [Cash] [Eligible Investments] [and] [Collateral Obligations] (the “Contribution”) on [Date of proposed Contribution]. to the Issuer pursuant to Section 10.3(f) of the Indenture.
[The Contributor hereby directs the Contribution to be applied to [___________].]
[The Contributor declines to direct the Permitted Use to which the Contribution will apply, and hereby acknowledges that, if accepted, the Portfolio Manager, in its sole discretion, will direct the Permitted Use to which such Contribution will apply.]
The Contributor acknowledges and agrees that no Contribution or any portion thereof shall be returned to the Contributor at any time. Any income earned on amounts deposited in the Contribution Account shall be deposited in the Collection Account as Interest Proceeds. For the avoidance of doubt, the Contribution, if accepted by the Portfolio Manager, will not increase any of its rights as a Holder of Interests.
The undersigned hereby requests that the Portfolio Manager confirm its acceptance of the Contribution by executing and returning a copy of this notice. The undersigned hereby agrees to provide the Issuer and the Trustee any additional information reasonably requested by the Issuer and/or the Trustee for purposes of confirming the undersigned’s beneficial ownership of the Interests.
Exhibit F-1
[NAME OF CONTRIBUTOR] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Tel.: __________________ | ||
Fax: __________________ |
ACCEPTED BY: | ||
[PORTFOLIO MANAGER] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Tel.: __________________ | ||
Fax: __________________ |
Exhibit F-2
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF NOTICE OF SUBSTITUTION
U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee
8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1100
Houston, TX 77046
Attention: Global Corporate Trust– FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC
FS KKR MM CLO 1, as Issuer
c/o FS KKR Capital Corp.
201 Rouse Boulevard
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112
Attention: William Goebel
FS KKR Capital Corp., as Portfolio Manager
201 Rouse Boulevard
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112
Attention: William Goebel
Re: | FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC – Substitution of Collateral Obligation |
Ladies and Gentleman:
Reference is hereby made to the amended and restated indenture, dated as of December 22, 2020 (the “Indenture”), between FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC, as Issuer, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.
I. Notification
Pursuant to Section 12.5 of the Indenture, FS KKR Capital Corp., in its capacity as transferor under the Transaction Documents (the “Transferor”) hereby states that:
The Collateral Obligation to be substituted is: | [__________________________________] |
The reason for such substitution is: | [__________________________________] |
The Transfer Deposit Amount with respect to the Collateral Obligation is: | [__________________________________] |
Upon such substitution, the Schedule of Collateral Obligations shall be deemed amended to reflect the substitution of the Collateral Obligation.
II. Calculations
[If applicable, provide calculations used in determining compliance with Section 12.5 of the Indenture, including the Repurchase and Substitution Limit as defined in Section 12.5(c) of the Indenture.]
Exhibit G-1
The undersigned hereby requests that the Portfolio Manager (so long as FS KKR Capital Corp. is the Portfolio Manager) confirm its acceptance of the substitution by executing and returning a copy of this notice.
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP., as Transferor | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Tel.: __________________ | ||
Fax: __________________ |
ACCEPTED BY: | ||
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP., as Portfolio Manager | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Tel.: __________________ | ||
Fax: __________________ |
Exhibit G-2
Exhibit 10.2
EXECUTION VERSION
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SENIOR SECURED
REVOLVING
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
December 23, 2020
among
FS
KKR CAPITAL CORP., and
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP. II,
as Borrowers,
The LENDERS Party Hereto
and
JPMORGAN
CHASE BANK, N.A.
as Administrative Agent
ING
CAPITAL LLC,
as Collateral Agent
$4,025,000,000
ING
CAPITAL LLC,
as Syndication Agent
BANK
OF MONTREAL
TRUIST BANK,
MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.,
and
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
as Documentation Agents
JPMORGAN
CHASE BANK, N.A.,
ING CAPITAL LLC,
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.,
MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.,
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and
TRUIST SECURITIES, INC.,
as Joint Bookrunners and Joint Lead Arrangers
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 1 | |
SECTION 1.01. | Defined Terms | 1 |
SECTION 1.02. | Classification of Loans and Borrowings | 60 |
SECTION 1.03. | Terms Generally | 60 |
SECTION 1.04. | Accounting Terms; GAAP | 61 |
SECTION 1.05. | Currencies; Currency Equivalents | 61 |
SECTION 1.06. | Divisions | 63 |
SECTION 1.07. | Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification | 63 |
ARTICLE II THE CREDITS | 64 | |
SECTION 2.01. | The Commitments | 64 |
SECTION 2.02. | Loans and Borrowings | 65 |
SECTION 2.03. | Requests for Borrowings | 66 |
SECTION 2.04. | Letters of Credit | 68 |
SECTION 2.05. | Funding of Borrowings | 73 |
SECTION 2.06. | Interest Elections | 74 |
SECTION 2.07. | Termination, Reduction, Increase or Reallocation of the Commitments and the Subcommitments | 76 |
SECTION 2.08. | Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt | 81 |
SECTION 2.09. | Prepayment of Loans | 83 |
SECTION 2.10. | Fees | 91 |
SECTION 2.11. | Interest | 93 |
SECTION 2.12. | Alternate Rate of Interest | 93 |
SECTION 2.13. | Computation of Interest | 97 |
SECTION 2.14. | Increased Costs | 97 |
SECTION 2.15. | Break Funding Payments | 99 |
SECTION 2.16. | Taxes | 100 |
SECTION 2.17. | Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs | 103 |
SECTION 2.18. | Defaulting Lenders | 105 |
SECTION 2.19. | Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders | 107 |
SECTION 2.20. | Maximum Rate | 109 |
SECTION 2.21. | German Bank Separation Act | 109 |
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 110 | |
SECTION 3.01. | Organization; Powers | 110 |
SECTION 3.02. | Authorization; Enforceability | 111 |
SECTION 3.03. | Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts | 111 |
SECTION 3.04. | Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change | 111 |
i
SECTION 3.05. | Litigation; Actions; Suits and Proceedings | 112 |
SECTION 3.06. | Compliance with Laws and Agreements | 112 |
SECTION 3.07. | Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions | 112 |
SECTION 3.08. | Taxes | 112 |
SECTION 3.09. | ERISA | 113 |
SECTION 3.10. | Disclosure | 113 |
SECTION 3.11. | Investment Company Act; Margin Regulations | 113 |
SECTION 3.12. | Material Agreements and Liens | 114 |
SECTION 3.13. | Subsidiaries and Investments | 114 |
SECTION 3.14. | Properties | 115 |
SECTION 3.15. | Affiliate Agreements | 115 |
SECTION 3.16. | Security Documents | 115 |
SECTION 3.17. | Affected Financial Institutions | 116 |
ARTICLE IV CONDITIONS | 116 | |
SECTION 4.01. | Restatement Effective Date | 116 |
SECTION 4.02. | Each Credit Event | 118 |
ARTICLE V AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS | 119 | |
SECTION 5.01. | Financial Statements and Other Information | 119 |
SECTION 5.02. | Notices of Material Events | 123 |
SECTION 5.03. | Existence; Conduct of Business | 123 |
SECTION 5.04. | Payment of Obligations | 124 |
SECTION 5.05. | Maintenance of Properties; Insurance | 124 |
SECTION 5.06. | Books and Records; Inspection Rights | 124 |
SECTION 5.07. | Compliance with Laws | 124 |
SECTION 5.08. | Certain Obligations Respecting Subsidiaries; Further Assurances | 125 |
SECTION 5.09. | Use of Proceeds | 127 |
SECTION 5.10. | Status of RIC and BDC | 128 |
SECTION 5.11. | Investment and Valuation Policies | 128 |
SECTION 5.12. | Portfolio Valuation and Diversification, Etc. | 128 |
SECTION 5.13. | Calculation of Borrowing Base | 134 |
SECTION 5.14. | Status of Listed Borrower | 143 |
SECTION 5.15. | Borrower Mergers | 143 |
ARTICLE VI NEGATIVE COVENANTS | 144 | |
SECTION 6.01. | Indebtedness | 144 |
SECTION 6.02. | Liens | 146 |
SECTION 6.03. | Fundamental Changes and Dispositions of Assets | 146 |
SECTION 6.04. | Investments | 149 |
SECTION 6.05. | Restricted Payments | 151 |
SECTION 6.06. | Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries | 153 |
ii
SECTION 6.07. | Certain Financial Covenants | 153 |
SECTION 6.08. | Transactions with Affiliates | 154 |
SECTION 6.09. | Lines of Business | 154 |
SECTION 6.10. | No Further Negative Pledge | 154 |
SECTION 6.11. | Modifications of Certain Documents | 155 |
SECTION 6.12. | Payments of Other Indebtedness | 156 |
ARTICLE VII EVENTS OF DEFAULT | 157 | |
ARTICLE VIII THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT | 162 | |
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS | 165 | |
SECTION 9.01. | Notices; Electronic Communications | 165 |
SECTION 9.02. | Waivers; Amendments | 167 |
SECTION 9.03. | Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver | 170 |
SECTION 9.04. | Successors and Assigns | 173 |
SECTION 9.05. | Survival | 178 |
SECTION 9.06. | Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution | 178 |
SECTION 9.07. | Severability | 178 |
SECTION 9.08. | Right of Setoff | 179 |
SECTION 9.09. | Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc. | 179 |
SECTION 9.10. | WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL | 180 |
SECTION 9.11. | Judgment Currency | 180 |
SECTION 9.12. | Headings | 181 |
SECTION 9.13. | Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality | 181 |
SECTION 9.14. | USA PATRIOT Act | 183 |
SECTION 9.15. | Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions | 183 |
SECTION 9.16. | No Fiduciary Duty | 183 |
SECTION 9.17. | Termination | 184 |
SECTION 9.18. | Limited Recourse | 184 |
SECTION 9.19. | Designation of Additional Borrowers | 185 |
SECTION 9.20. | Borrower Merger | 185 |
SECTION 9.21. | Certain ERISA Matters | 186 |
SECTION 9.22. | Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs | 187 |
SECTION 9.23. | Amendment and Restatement | 188 |
iii
SCHEDULE I | – | Commitments, Borrower Sublimits and Issuing Banks |
SCHEDULE II | – | Material Agreements and Liens |
SCHEDULE III | – | Subsidiaries and Investments |
SCHEDULE IV | – | Transactions with Affiliates |
SCHEDULE V | – | Moody’s Industry Classification Group List |
SCHEDULE VI | – | Approved Dealers and Approved Pricing Services |
SCHEDULE VII | – | Excluded Assets |
EXHIBIT A | – | Form of Assignment and Assumption |
EXHIBIT B | – | Form of Opinion of Counsel to the Borrowers |
EXHIBIT C | – | Form of Opinion of Counsel to JPMCB |
EXHIBIT D | – | Form of Borrowing Base Certificate |
EXHIBIT E | – | Form of Borrowing Request |
EXHIBIT F | – | Form of Interest Election Request |
EXHIBIT G | – | Form of Promissory Note |
EXHIBIT H | – | Form of Joinder Agreement |
EXHIBIT I | – | Form of Merger Confirmation |
EXHIBIT J | – | Form of Guarantee and Security Agreement Confirmation |
iv
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED SENIOR SECURED REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 23, 2020 (this “Agreement”), among FS KKR CAPITAL CORP., FS KKR CAPITAL CORP. II, each other Person designated as a “Borrower” hereunder pursuant to Section 9.19, the LENDERS party hereto, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and ING CAPITAL LLC, as Collateral Agent.
FS KKR Capital Corp., FS KKR Capital Corp. II, the “Lenders” party thereto, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are parties to an Amended and Restated Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of November 7, 2019 (the “Existing Credit Facility”).
Each Borrower has requested that the Lenders provide the credit facilities described herein under this Agreement to extend credit to such Borrower in Dollars or an Agreed Foreign Currency (each as defined below) during the Availability Period (as defined below) and to amend and restate the Existing Credit Facility in its entirety on the terms specified herein. The Lenders are prepared to amend and restate the Existing Credit Facility in its entirety upon the terms and conditions hereof, and, accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Article
I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
“ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan is, or the Loans constituting such Borrowing are, denominated in Dollars and bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
“Additional FSK 2024 Notes” means any 4.625% senior unsecured notes due July 15, 2024 issued by FSK after the Restatement Effective Date.
“Additional FSK 2025 Notes” means any 4.125% senior unsecured notes due February 1, 2025 issued by FSK after the Restatement Effective Date.
“Additional FSK 2026 Notes” means any 3.400% senior unsecured notes due January 15, 2026 issued by FSK after the Restatement Effective Date.
“Additional FSKR 2025 Notes” means any 4.250% senior unsecured notes due February 14, 2025 issued by FSKR after the Restatement Effective Date.
“Additional Debt Amount” means, with respect to a Borrower, as of any date, the greater of (a) $50,000,000 and (b) an amount equal to 5% of Shareholders’ Equity of such Borrower.
“Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio” means for any Borrower, as of any date, (a) one (1) divided by (b) the Asset Coverage Ratio minus one (1).
1
“Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate” means, for the Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate for such Interest Period.
“Administrative Agent” means JPMCB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.
“Administrative Agent’s Account” means, for each Currency and each Borrower, an account in respect of such Currency and such Borrower designated by the Administrative Agent in a notice to such Borrower and the Lenders.
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Advance Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the term “Affiliate” shall not include any Person that constitutes an Investment held by any Obligor or any Designated Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business. For the avoidance of doubt, in respect of each Borrower, the term “Affiliate” shall include FS/KKR Advisor.
“Affiliate Agreements” means (a) with respect to FSK, (i) the Investment Advisory Agreement dated as of December 20, 2018, by and between FSK and FS/KKR Advisor and (ii) the Administrative Services Agreement dated as of April 9, 2018, by and between FSK and FS/KKR Advisor and (b) with respect to FSKR, (i) the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory and Administrative Services Agreement dated as of December 18, 2019, by and between FSKR and FS/KKR Advisor and (ii) the Administration Agreement dated as of December 18, 2019, by and between FSKR and FS/KKR Advisor.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
2
“Aggregator” means, with respect to a Borrower, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or series of any of the foregoing (a) that is owned in part by such Borrower (and/or any other member of its Obligor Group) and other entities that are managed by FS/KKR Advisor (and such Borrower, collectively with such other entities that are managed by FS/KKR Advisor, controls such Aggregator), (b) that is formed for the sole purpose of holding investments issued by an issuer or its affiliates, which investments would constitute Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower if they were acquired directly by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, (c) of which the portfolio investment referred to in the immediately preceding clause (b) is listed on the schedule of investments in the financial statements of such Borrower most recently delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b) (or, for any investment made during a given quarter and before a schedule of investments is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, with respect to such quarter, is intended to be included on the schedule of investments when such investment is made and is in fact included on the schedule of investments delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or (b), as applicable, with respect to such quarter), (d) for which the Collateral Agent holds a first priority, perfected security interest in the Equity Interests of such Aggregator held by such Borrower or other Obligor, (e) which has no Indebtedness and no Liens on its assets, provided such Aggregator may grant a purchase option on its assets in favor of a designated third party for, if the Participation Interest with respect to such Aggregator is included in the Borrowing Base, no less than the “Value” (determined in accordance with Section 5.12) so long as the terms of such purchase option do not give the holder thereof any rights to such assets following the elevation of any Participation Interest to an assignment with respect to such assets after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and the exercise of remedies by the Lenders or Agents hereunder, (f) for which such Borrower (or other Obligor) holds a Participation Interest in respect of such portfolio investment in the same proportion that such Borrower’s (or other Obligor’s) relative share of such Aggregator’s Equity Interests bears to all Equity Interests of such Aggregator, (g) the terms of such Participation Interest give such Borrower (or other Obligor) the right to elevate the participation to an assignment at any time in its sole discretion and are otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (such satisfaction to be confirmed promptly after such Borrower provides notice to the Administrative Agent of the terms of such Participation Interest) (it being understood that (x) upon the determination by the Administrative Agent that the terms of any Participation Interest are reasonably satisfactory, any other Participation Interest on substantially similar terms shall be deemed to be satisfactory under this clause (g) and (y) any Participation Interest which includes such elevation right and is otherwise in substantially similar form as the standard terms and conditions most recently published by The Loan Syndications and Trading Association, Inc. shall be deemed to be satisfactory under this clause (g)) and (h) an officer, manager or other authorized representative of such Aggregator shall have provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a certification that such Aggregator was formed for the sole purpose of facilitating the transactions previously disclosed to the Administrative Agent prior to the Restatement Effective Date. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, any Aggregator(if any) of a Non-Surviving Borrower shall be automatically deemed an Aggregator of the Surviving Borrower so long as such Aggregator continues to satisfy the criteria of an “Aggregator”.
“Agreed Foreign Currency” means, at any time, any of Canadian Dollars, Euros, Pounds Sterling, AUD, NZD and, with the agreement of each Multicurrency Lender, any other Foreign Currency, so long as, in respect of any such specified Foreign Currency or other Foreign Currency, at such time (a) such Foreign Currency is dealt with in the London interbank deposit market, or, in the case of Canadian Dollars, AUD or NZD, the relevant local market for obtaining quotations, (b) such Foreign Currency is freely transferable and convertible into Dollars in the London foreign exchange market and (c) no central bank or other governmental authorization in the country of issue of such Foreign Currency (including, in the case of the Euro, any authorization by the European Central Bank) is required to permit use of such Foreign Currency by any Multicurrency Lender for making any Loan hereunder or to permit any Issuing Bank to issue (or to make payment under) any Letter of Credit denominated in such Foreign Currency and/or to permit any Borrower to borrow and repay the principal thereof and to pay the interest thereon (or to repay any LC Disbursement under a Letter of Credit denominated in such Foreign Currency), unless such authorization has been obtained and is in full force and effect.
3
“Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the NYFRB Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, and (c) the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for Eurocurrency Loans denominated in Dollars published on such day for a one month Interest Period (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1%, provided that, for purposes of this definition, the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for any day shall be based on the LIBOR Screen Rate (or if the LIBOR Screen Rate is not available for such one month Interest Period, the Interpolated Rate) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the LIBOR Screen Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the NYFRB Rate or the LIBOR Screen Rate, as the case may be. If the Alternate Base Rate is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.12, then the Alternate Base Rate shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Alternate Base Rate as determined pursuant to the foregoing would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Anti-Corruption Laws” means, with respect to each Borrower, all laws, rules and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.
“Applicable Dollar Percentage” means, with respect to any Dollar Lender and any Borrower, the percentage of the total Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower represented by such Dollar Lender’s Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower. If the Dollar Subcommitments with respect to any Borrower have terminated or expired, the Applicable Dollar Percentages shall be determined based upon the Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments pursuant to Section 9.04(b).
“Applicable Margin” means, (a) with respect to any Listed Borrower, for any day, (i) if the Borrowing Base of such Listed Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Listed Borrower) is equal to or greater than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount of such Listed Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Listed Borrower), (x) with respect to any ABR Loan made to such Listed Borrower, 0.75% per annum and (y) in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan made to such Listed Borrower, 1.75% per annum, and (ii) if the Borrowing Base of such Listed Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Listed Borrower) is less than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount of such Listed Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Listed Borrower), (x) with respect to any ABR Loan made to such Listed Borrower, 1.00% per annum, and (y) in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan made to such Listed Borrower, 2.00% per annum and (b) with respect to any Unlisted Borrower, for any day, (i) if the Borrowing Base of such Unlisted Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Unlisted Borrower) is equal to or greater than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount of such Unlisted Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Unlisted Borrower), (x) with respect to any ABR Loan made to such Unlisted Borrower, 1.00% per annum and (y) in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan made to such Unlisted Borrower, 2.00% per annum, and (ii) if the Borrowing Base of such Unlisted Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Unlisted Borrower) is less than 1.85 times the Combined Debt Amount of such Unlisted Borrower (as of the most recently delivered Borrowing Base Certificate of such Unlisted Borrower), (x) with respect to any ABR Loan made to such Unlisted Borrower, 1.25% per annum, and (y) in the case of any Eurocurrency Loan made to such Unlisted Borrower, 2.25% per annum. Any change in the Applicable Margin due to a change in the ratio of the Borrowing Base to the Combined Debt Amount of a Borrower as set forth in any Borrowing Base Certificate of such Borrower shall be effective from and including the day immediately succeeding the date of delivery of such Borrowing Base Certificate; provided that if any Borrowing Base Certificate of such Borrower has not been delivered in accordance with Section 5.01(d), then from and including the day immediately succeeding the date on which such Borrowing Base Certificate was required to be delivered, the Applicable Margin with respect to such Borrower shall be (1) if such Borrower is a Listed Borrower, the Applicable Margin set forth in clause (a)(ii) above or (2) if such Borrower is an Unlisted Borrower, the Applicable Margin set forth in clause (b)(ii) above, in each case, to and including the date on which the required Borrowing Base Certificate of such Borrower is delivered.
4
“Applicable Multicurrency Percentage” means, with respect to any Multicurrency Lender and any Borrower, the percentage of the total Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower represented by such Multicurrency Lender’s Multicurrency Subcommitment with respect to such Borrower. If the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to any Borrower have terminated or expired, the Applicable Multicurrency Percentages shall be determined based upon the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments pursuant to Section 9.04(b).
“Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender and any Borrower, the percentage of total Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower represented by such Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower. If the Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments pursuant to Section 9.04(b).
“Approved Dealer” means (a) in the case of any Portfolio Investment that is not a U.S. Government Security, a bank or a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 of nationally recognized standing or an Affiliate thereof, (b) in the case of a U.S. Government Security, any primary dealer in U.S. Government Securities, and (c) in the case of any foreign Portfolio Investment, any foreign broker-dealer of internationally recognized standing or an Affiliate thereof, in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, as set forth on Schedule VI or any other bank or broker-dealer acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable determination.
“Approved Pricing Service” means a pricing or quotation service as set forth in Schedule VI or any other pricing or quotation service approved by FS/KKR Advisor (so long as it has the necessary delegated authority) or the board of directors (or appropriate committee thereof with the necessary delegated authority) of the applicable Borrower and designated in writing by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent (which designation, if approved by the board of directors of such Borrower, shall be accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the board of directors (or appropriate committee thereof with the necessary delegated authority) of such Borrower that such pricing or quotation service has been approved by such Borrower).
5
“Approved Third Party Appraiser” means each of Murray, Devine & Co., Houlihan Lokey, Duff & Phelps, Lincoln Advisors, Valuation Research Corporation, Alvarez & Marsal, and any other third party appraiser selected by the applicable Borrower in its reasonable discretion.
“Asset Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to a Borrower, on a consolidated basis for such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, the ratio which the value of total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by Senior Securities, bears to the aggregate amount of Senior Securities representing indebtedness, in each case, of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries (all as determined pursuant to the Investment Company Act and any orders of the SEC issued to such Borrower, in each case, as in effect on May 5, 2020 but excluding the effects of SEC Release No. 33837/April 8, 2020). The calculation of the Asset Coverage Ratio with respect to a Borrower shall be made in accordance with any exemptive order issued by the SEC under Section 6(c) of the Investment Company Act relating to the exclusion of any Indebtedness of any SBIC Subsidiary of such Borrower from the definition of Senior Securities of such Borrower only so long as (a) such order is in effect, and (b) no obligations have become due and owing pursuant to the terms of any Permitted SBIC Guarantee to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party. The outstanding utilized notional amount of any total return swap and the notional amount of any Credit Default Swap where an Obligor is a protection seller, in each case less the value of the margin posted by such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries thereunder at such time shall be treated as a Senior Security of such Borrower for the purposes of calculating the Asset Coverage Ratio with respect to such Borrower.
“Asset Sale” means a sale, lease or sub lease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person, in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of any assets or properties of any Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group of any kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired; provided, however, the term “Asset Sale” as used in this Agreement shall not include the disposition of Portfolio Investments originated by any Borrower and promptly transferred to a Subsidiary of such Borrower pursuant to the terms of Section 6.03(d) hereof.
“Assignment and Assumption” means an Assignment and Assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent as provided in Section 9.04, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Assuming Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(e).
“AUD” and “A$” denote the lawful currency of The Commonwealth of Australia.
“AUD Rate” means for any Loans in AUD, the (a) AUD Screen Rate plus (b) 0.20%.
6
“AUD Screen Rate” means, with respect to any Interest Period, (a) the average bid reference rate administered by the Australian Financial Markets Association (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for AUD bills of exchange with a tenor equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on page BBSY of the Reuters screen (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such Reuters page, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion) at or about 11:00 a.m. (Sydney, Australia time) on the first day of such Interest Period. If the AUD Screen Rate shall be less than zero, the AUD Screen Rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Availability Period” means the period from and including the Restatement Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Commitment Termination Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.
“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, any tenor for such Benchmark or payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement as of such date and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (f) of Section 2.12.
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Bankruptcy Code” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Basel III” means the agreements on capital requirements, leverage ratio and liquidity standards contained in “Basel III: A global regulatory framework for more resilient banks and banking systems”, “Basel III: International framework for liquidity risk measurement, standards and monitoring” and “Guidance for national authorities operating the countercyclical capital buffer” published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision on 16 December 2010, each as amended, supplemented or restated.
7
“Benchmark” means, initially, the Relevant Rate; provided that if a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to the Relevant Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (b) or clause (c) of Section 2.12.
“Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenor, the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date; provided that, in the case of any Loan denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, “Benchmark Replacement” shall mean the alternative set forth in (3) below:
(1) the sum of: (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(2) the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
(3) the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then-current Benchmark for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable Currency at such time and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment;
provided that, in the case of clause (1), such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; provided further that, solely with respect to a Loan denominated in Dollars, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, upon the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event, and the delivery of a Term SOFR Notice, on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date the “Benchmark Replacement” shall revert to and shall be deemed to be the sum of (a) Term SOFR and (b) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment, as set forth in clause (1) of this definition (subject to the first proviso above).
If the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3) above would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
8
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement:
(1) for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent:
(a) the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for the applicable Corresponding Tenor;
(b) the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set for such Interest Period that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor; and
(2) for purposes of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and/or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable Currency at such time;
provided that, in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “Alternate Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice and substantially consistent with conforming changes made in other syndicated credit facilities for which JPMCB acts as administrative agent (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
9
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to such then-current Benchmark:
(1) in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(2) in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein; or
(3) in the case of a Term SOFR Transition Event, the date that is ninety (90) days after the date a Term SOFR Notice is provided to the Lenders and the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.14(c); provided that such ninety day period may be shortened to between thirty (30) and sixty (60) days with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, at the request of the Administrative Agent, which the Borrowers shall consider in their commercially reasonable discretion; or
(4) in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders.
For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Transition Event” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to such then-current Benchmark:
(1) a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
10
(2) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Federal Reserve Board, the NYFRB, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), in each case, which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(3) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer representative.
For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark Unavailability Period” means, with respect to any Benchmark, the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.12 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 2.12.
“Benefit Plan” means any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
“BMOCM” means BMO Capital Markets Corp.
“Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
“Borrower” means each of FSK, FSKR and each other Person designated as a “Borrower” hereunder pursuant to Section 9.19, other than any such Person that has been released as a Borrower as provided herein or is a Non-Surviving Borrower.
11
“Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date, with respect to any Borrower, the ratio of such Borrower’s (a) consolidated total assets calculated excluding assets in any Excluded Asset, but including the Equity Interests in such Excluded Asset to the extent such Equity Interests do not exceed 15% of such Borrower’s consolidated assets (excluding assets in or comprised of Excluded Assets) to (b) Total Secured Debt.
“Borrower LC Sublimit” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any time, the product of (x) the aggregate amount of all LC Commitments and (y) the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of such Borrower’s Subcommitments to total Commitments. As of the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrower LC Sublimit with respect to (i) FSK is $99,646,529.56 and (ii) FSKR is $75,353,470.44.
“Borrower Merger” means any transaction or a series of related transactions for the direct or indirect acquisition by a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (such Person, the “Surviving Obligor” and, the Borrower that either is the Surviving Obligor (including the ultimate Surviving Obligor as a result of a second-step merger) or is the direct or indirect parent of the Surviving Obligor, as applicable, the “Surviving Borrower”) of another Borrower (such other Borrower, a “Non-Surviving Borrower”, and together with any other member of its Obligor Group that will not survive such transaction, each a “Non-Surviving Obligor”); provided that such transaction or series of related transactions (w) is permitted under Section 6.03, (x) results in substantially all assets of each Non-Surviving Obligor being assumed or acquired by a Surviving Obligor, (y) does not result in a Change in Control of the Surviving Borrower and (z) as a matter of law or pursuant to the express terms of the agreement or certificate effectuating such merger or consolidation, the obligations of each Non-Surviving Obligor under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents (other than the Security Documents) to which such Non-Surviving Obligor (and, to the extent applicable, the other members of its Obligor Group) is a party are assumed by the applicable Surviving Obligor (it being the understanding that in connection with any merger or consolidation effectuated in reliance on Section 6.03(e), the obligations of each Non-Surviving Obligor under this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents (other than the Security Documents) to which such Non-Surviving Obligor is a party shall be deemed automatically assumed hereunder by the applicable Surviving Obligor pursuant to Section 9.20). A “Borrower Merger” will also include any “cash election” merger, any “second-step” merger whereby a Surviving Obligor that is not a Borrower merges or consolidates with and into the Surviving Borrower and any cash paid on account of fractional shares in connection with any such transaction.
“Borrower Sublimit” means, with respect to a Borrower, the aggregate amount of all Lenders’ Subcommitments allocated to such Borrower, as such sublimit may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07, reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09 or as otherwise provided in this Agreement. The amount of each Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit is set forth on Schedule I. As of the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrower Sublimit with respect to (i) FSK is $1,615,000,000 and (ii) FSKR is $2,410,000,000.
“Borrowing” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) all ABR Loans of the same Class made to, or converted or continued on behalf of, such Borrower on the same date and/or (b) all Eurocurrency Loans of the same Class made to such Borrower denominated in the same Currency that have the same Interest Period, as applicable.
12
“Borrowing Base” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate of a Financial Officer of the applicable Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit D and appropriately completed.
“Borrowing Base Deficiency” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any date on which the same is determined, the amount, if any, that (a) the aggregate Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower as of such date exceeds (b) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower as of such date.
“Borrowing Request” means a request by a Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03 substantially in the form of Exhibit E or such other form as is approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; and when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan for a LIBOR Quoted Currency, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in such LIBOR Quoted Currency; and in addition, with respect to any date for the payment or purchase of, or the fixing of an interest rate in relation to, any Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for general business in the Principal Financial Center of the country of such Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency and, if the Borrowings or LC Disbursements which are the subject of a borrowing, drawing, payment, reimbursement or rate selection are denominated in Euros, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which the TARGET2 payment system is not open for the settlement of payments in Euros.
“Canadian Dollar” means the lawful money of Canada.
“Canadian Prime Rate” means, on any day, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the higher of (i) the rate equal to the PRIMCAN index rate that appears on the Bloomberg screen at 10:15 a.m. Toronto time on such day (or, in the event that the PRIMCAN index is not published by Bloomberg, any other information services that publishes such index from time to time, as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) and (ii) the CDOR Rate for thirty (30) days, plus 1% per annum. Any change in the Canadian Prime Rate due to a change in the PRIMCAN index or the CDOR Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the PRIMCAN Index or CDOR Rate, respectively.
“Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, any change in GAAP after the Original Effective Date that would require an operating lease to be treated similar to a capital lease shall not be given effect hereunder.
13
“Capital Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Cash” means any immediately available funds in Dollars or in any currency other than Dollars (measured in terms of the Dollar Equivalent thereof) which is a freely convertible currency.
“Cash Equivalents” means investments (other than Cash) that are one or more of the following obligations:
(a) U.S. Government Securities, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;
(b) investments in commercial paper or other short-term corporate obligations maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, a credit rating of at least A-1 from S&P and at least P-1 from Moody’s;
(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof (i) issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or under the laws of the jurisdiction or any constituent jurisdiction thereof of any Agreed Foreign Currency, provided that such certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits are held in a securities account (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) through which the Collateral Agent can perfect a security interest therein and (ii) having, at such date of acquisition, a credit rating of at least A-1 from S&P and at least P-1 from Moody’s;
(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days from the date of acquisition thereof for U.S. Government Securities and entered into with (i) a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) of this definition or (ii) an Approved Dealer having (or being a member of a consolidated group having) at such date of acquisition, a credit rating of at least A-1 from S&P and at least P-1 from Moody’s;
(e) investments in money market funds and mutual funds, which invest substantially all of their assets in Cash or assets of the types described in clauses (a) through (d) above or have, at all times, credit ratings of “AAAm” or “AAAm-G” by S&P and “Aaa” and “MR+1” by Moody’s; and
(f) a guaranteed reinvestment agreement from a bank (if treated as a deposit by such bank), insurance company or other corporation or entity, in each case, at the date of such acquisition having a credit rating of at least A-1 from S&P and at least P-1 from Moody’s; provided that such agreement provides that it may be unwound at the option of the purchaser at any time without penalty;
14
provided, that (i) in no event shall Cash Equivalents include any obligation that provides for the payment of interest alone (for example, interest-only securities or “IOs”); (ii) if any of S&P or Moody’s changes its rating system, then any ratings included in this definition shall be deemed to be an equivalent rating in a successor rating category of S&P or Moody’s, as the case may be; (iii) Cash Equivalents (other than U.S. Government Securities, certificates of deposit or repurchase agreements) shall not include any such investment representing more than 10% of total assets of the applicable Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group in any single issuer; and (iv) in no event shall Cash Equivalents include any obligation that is not denominated in Dollars or an Agreed Foreign Currency.
“Cash Pay Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“CDOR Rate” means, on any day and for any period, an annual rate of interest equal to the average rate applicable to Canadian Dollar bankers’ acceptances for the applicable period that appears on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such page or screen, on any successor or substitute page or screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time, as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), rounded to the nearest 1/100th of 1% (with .005% being rounded up), at approximately 10:15 a.m. Toronto time on such day, or if such day is not a Business Day, then on the immediately preceding Business Day (the “CDOR Screen Rate”); provided that if such CDOR Screen Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“CDOR Screen Rate” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of the term “CDOR Rate”.
“CDO Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Change in Control” means, with respect to any Borrower, (a) except with respect to any Non-Surviving Borrower in a Borrower Merger, the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any other Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the Restatement Effective Date), other than FS/KKR Advisor, of shares representing more than 35% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding capital stock of such Borrower or (b) except with respect to any Non-Surviving Borrower in a Borrower Merger, the occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of such Borrower by other Persons who were neither (i) nominated by the requisite members of the board of directors of such Borrower nor (ii) appointed by a majority of the directors so nominated; other than, in the case of this clause (b), in connection with an initial public offering.
“Change in Law” means (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty after the Restatement Effective Date, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the Restatement Effective Date or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.14(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the Restatement Effective Date; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
15
“Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans constituting such Borrowing, are Dollar Loans or Multicurrency Loans; when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender is a Dollar Lender or a Multicurrency Lender; when used in reference to any Subcommitment, refers to whether such Subcommitment is a Dollar Subcommitment or a Multicurrency Subcommitment; when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a Dollar Commitment or a Multicurrency Commitment and, when used in reference to any LC Exposure, refers to whether such LC Exposure is a Dollar LC Exposure or a Multicurrency LC Exposure.
“Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Collateral” has the meaning, with respect to a Borrower, assigned to such term in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party.
“Collateral Agent” means ING in its capacity as Collateral Agent under each Guarantee and Security Agreement, and includes any successor Collateral Agent under such Guarantee and Security Agreement.
“Collateral Pool” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any time, each Portfolio Investment of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, as applicable, that has been Delivered (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) to the Collateral Agent and is subject to the Lien of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party, and then only for so long as such Portfolio Investment of such Borrower or such other Obligor, continues to be Delivered as contemplated therein and in which the Collateral Agent has a first-priority perfected Lien as security for the Secured Obligations (as defined in such Guarantee and Security Agreement) of such Borrower or such other Obligor (subject to any Lien permitted by Section 6.02 hereof); provided that in the case of any Portfolio Investment of such Borrower or such other Obligor in which the Collateral Agent has a first-priority perfected (other than, for a period of up to 7 days (or, until April 15, 2021, a period of up to thirty (30) days, or anytime, such longer period up to sixty (60) days as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may agree in their respective sole discretion), customary rights of setoff, banker’s lien, security interest or other like right upon deposit accounts and securities accounts of such Obligor in which such Portfolio Investments are held) security interest pursuant to a valid Uniform Commercial Code filing, such Portfolio Investment may be included in the Borrowing Base of the applicable Borrower so long as all remaining actions to complete “Delivery” are satisfied in full within 7 days of such inclusion (or, until April 15, 2021, a period of up to thirty (30) days, or anytime, such longer period up to sixty (60) days as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may agree in their respective sole discretion).
16
“Combined Debt Amount” means, with respect to a Borrower, as of any date, (i) the aggregate amount of Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower as of such date (or, if greater the Revolving Credit Exposures of all Lenders with respect to such Borrower as of such date) plus (ii) the aggregate amount of outstanding Designated Indebtedness of such Borrower and, without duplication, the aggregate amount of unused and available commitments of the holders of Designated Indebtedness of such Borrower to extend credit to such Borrower that will give rise to Designated Indebtedness under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party.
“Commitment” means, collectively, the Dollar Commitments and the Multicurrency Commitments.
“Commitment Increase” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(e).
“Commitment Increase Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(e).
“Commitment Termination Date” means December 23, 2024.
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Controlled Foreign Corporation” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any Subsidiary which is a “controlled foreign corporation” of such Person (within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code) or any direct or indirect subsidiary of such a corporation, (ii) a directly or indirectly owned subsidiary of such Person substantially all the assets of which consist of equity in Subsidiaries described in clause (i) of this definition, or (iii) an entity treated as a partnership or as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that owns more than 65% of the voting stock of a Subsidiary described in clause (i) or (ii) of this definition.
“Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor.
17
“Covered Debt Amount” means, with respect to a Borrower, on any date, without duplication, (a) all of the Revolving Credit Exposures of all Lenders to such Borrower on such date plus (b) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Other Secured Indebtedness, Special Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness and 50% of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness of such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group, in each case, on such date plus (c) the aggregate amount of any Indebtedness of such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(g) plus (d) the aggregate principal amount of, (i) solely with respect to FSK (or any successor), the FSK Notes and solely with respect to FSKR (or any successor), the FSKR 2025 Notes and (ii) with respect to each Borrower, all Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness and 50% of all Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness of such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group, solely to the extent that such FSK Notes, FSKR 2025 Notes, Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness or Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness, as applicable, are within 9 months of the scheduled maturity or earlier redemption date of such Indebtedness plus (e) any portion of any Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness, Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness and Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness that is subject to a contractually scheduled amortization payment, other principal payment or redemption (other than any conversion into Permitted Equity Interests) earlier than the scheduled maturity date of such Indebtedness, but only to the extent of such portion and beginning upon the date that is the later of (i) 9 months prior to such scheduled amortization payment, other principal payment or redemption and (ii) the date such Borrower becomes aware that such Indebtedness is required to be paid or redeemed, plus (f) Hedging Agreement Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) (other than Hedging Agreement Obligations arising from Hedging Agreements entered into pursuant to Section 6.04(c)) minus (g) the LC Exposures with respect to such Borrower fully cash collateralized on such date pursuant to Section 2.04(k) and the last paragraph of Section 2.08(a) or otherwise backstopped in a manner satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank in its sole discretion.
“Covered Entity” means any of the following:
(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);
(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or
(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Credit Default Swap” means any credit default swap entered into as a means to (i) invest in bonds, notes, loans, debentures or securities on a leveraged basis or (ii) hedge the default risk of bonds, notes, loans, debentures or securities.
“Currency” means Dollars or any Foreign Currency.
“Custodian” means, with respect to each Borrower, State Street Bank and Trust Company, or any other financial institution mutually agreeable to the Collateral Agent and such Borrower, as custodian holding documentation for Portfolio Investments, and accounts of such Borrower and/or any other member of its Obligor Group holding Portfolio Investments, on behalf of such Borrower and/or such other Obligor or any successor in such capacity pursuant to the Custodian Agreement. The term “Custodian” includes any agent or sub-custodian acting on behalf of the Custodian.
“Custodian Agreement” means, so long as such agreement is in full force and effect, (a) with respect to FSK and the other members of its Obligor Group, the Custodian Agreement dated as of November 14, 2011, by and among FSK, the Custodian, the other members of FSK’s Obligor Group from time to time party thereto and other parties from time to time party thereto, (b) with respect to FSKR and the other members of its Obligor Group, the Custodian Agreement dated as of February 8, 2012, by and among FSKR, the Custodian, the other members of FSKR’s Obligor Group from time to time party thereto and other parties from time to time party thereto and (c) with respect to any Borrower, any other custodian agreement by and among such Borrower, the Custodian, the other members of such Borrower’s Obligor Group from time to time party thereto and other parties from time to time party thereto in form and substance substantially similar to a Custodian Agreement described in clauses (a) and (b) or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent.
18
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which may include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for business loans; provided that, if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion.
“Default” means, with respect to a Borrower, any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower.
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
“Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that has, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (a) failed to fund any portion of its Loans or participations in Letters of Credit within two (2) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless, in the case of any Loan, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower in writing that such Lender’s failure is based on such Lender’s reasonable determination that the conditions precedent to funding such Loan under this Agreement have not been met, such conditions have not otherwise been waived in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and such Lender has advised the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower in writing (with reasonable detail of those conditions that have not been satisfied) prior to the time at which such funding was to have been made, (b) notified any Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s commercially reasonable determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default shall be specifically identified in such writing or such public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent or any Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and such Borrower that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and such Borrower), (d) otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (e) other than via an Undisclosed Administration, (i) become or is insolvent or has a parent company that has become or is insolvent, (ii) become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or custodian, appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment or has a parent company that has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or custodian appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment, (f) become the subject of a Bail-In Action or has a parent company that has become the subject of a Bail-In Action (unless in the case of any Lender referred to in this clause (f) the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks shall be satisfied in the exercise of their respective reasonable discretion that such Lender intends, and has all approvals required to enable it, to continue to perform its obligations as a Lender hereunder) or (g) a Lender is a GBSA Lender with respect to which a GBSA Initial Notice has been given; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of (i) the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in such Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority or (ii) in the case of a solvent Person, the precautionary appointment of an administrator, guardian, custodian or other similar official by a Governmental Authority under or based on the law of the country where such Person is subject to home jurisdiction supervision if applicable law requires that such appointment not be publicly disclosed, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), where such action does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.
19
“Designated Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, any Other Secured Indebtedness of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (including, without limitation, any prepayment penalty, premium, make-whole fee or similar amounts owed in connection with such indebtedness) that has been designated by such Borrower at the time of the incurrence thereof as, or is deemed to be by the Surviving Borrower upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, “Designated Indebtedness” pursuant to and for purposes of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.01 thereof (regardless of whether such Designated Indebtedness shall continue to constitute Other Secured Indebtedness).
“Designated Subsidiary” means:
(a) (1) (i) with respect to FSK, CCT Tokyo Funding LLC, Locust Street Funding LLC and FS KKR MM CLO 1 LLC and (ii) with respect to FSKR, Cooper River LLC, Darby Creek LLC, Juniata River LLC, Center City Funding LLC, Burholme Funding LLC, Dunlap Funding LLC, Jefferson Square Funding LLC, Germantown Funding LLC, Meadowbrook Run LLC, Cheltenham Funding LLC, Broomall Funding LLC and Ambler Funding LLC and (2) with respect to any Borrower, any other direct or indirect Subsidiary of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group designated by such Borrower as a “Designated Subsidiary”, which, in the case of any entity in clause (1) or (2), meets the following criteria:
20
(i) to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group sells, conveys or otherwise transfers (whether directly or indirectly) Cash, Cash Equivalents or one or more Portfolio Investments, and which engages in no material activities other than in connection with the holding, purchasing and financing of one or more such assets;
(ii) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Subsidiary (A) is Guaranteed by such Borrower or such other Obligor (other than Guarantees in respect of Standard Securitization Undertakings), (B) is recourse to or obligates such Borrower or such other Obligor in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings or (C) subjects any property of such Borrower or such other Obligor (other than property that has been contributed or sold, purported to be sold or otherwise transferred to such Subsidiary or any equity of such Subsidiary), directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings or any Guarantee thereof,
(iii) with which no such Borrower or such other Obligor has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms no less favorable to such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of such Borrower or such other Obligor, other than fees payable in the ordinary course of business in connection with servicing receivables or financial assets, and
(iv) to which no such Borrower or such other Obligor has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;
(b) any passive holding company that is designated by such Borrower (as provided below) as a Designated Subsidiary, so long as:
(i) such passive holding company is the direct parent of a Designated Subsidiary referred to in clause (a);
(ii) such passive holding company engages in no activities and has no assets (other than in connection with the transfer of assets to and from a Designated Subsidiary referred to in clause (a), and its ownership of all of the Equity Interests of a Designated Subsidiary referred to in clause (a)) or liabilities;
(iii) all of the Equity Interests of such passive holding company are owned directly by such Borrower or such other Obligor and are pledged as Collateral for the Secured Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) and the Collateral Agent has a first-priority perfected Lien (subject to no other Liens other than Liens permitted under Section 6.02) on such Equity Interests;
21
(iv) no such Borrower or such other Obligor has any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding with such passive holding company; and
(v) no such Borrower or such other Obligor has any obligation to maintain or preserve such passive holding company’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results; or
(c) any SBIC Subsidiary of such Borrower or such other Obligor.
Any such designation under clause (a)(2) or (b) above by such Borrower shall be effected pursuant to a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent, which certificate shall include a statement to the effect that, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, such designation complied with the foregoing conditions set forth in clause (a)(2) or (b), as applicable. Each Subsidiary of a Designated Subsidiary shall be deemed to be a Designated Subsidiary and shall comply with the foregoing requirements of this definition. The parties hereby agree that the Subsidiaries identified as Designated Subsidiaries on Schedule III hereto shall each constitute a Designated Subsidiary so long as they comply with the foregoing requirements of this definition. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, any Designated Subsidiary (if any) of a Non-Surviving Borrower shall be automatically deemed a Designated Subsidiary of the Surviving Borrower without the delivery of a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Surviving Borrower so long as such Designated Subsidiary continues to satisfy the criteria of a “Designated Subsidiary”.
“Disqualified Equity Interests” means, with respect to a Borrower, stock of such Borrower (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Permitted Equity Interest) that after its issuance is subject to any agreement between the holder of such stock and such Borrower where such Borrower is required to purchase, redeem, retire, acquire, cancel or terminate all such stock, other than (x) as a result of a change of control or asset sale or (y) in connection with any purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination with, or in exchange for, shares of stock.
“Disqualified Lender” means (i) those Persons that have been identified by any Borrower in writing to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Restatement Effective Date, (ii) any Person that is identified by any Borrower in writing to the Administrative Agent and approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and (iii) Affiliates of any Person identified in clauses (i) or (ii) above that are either identified in writing to the Administrative Agent by any Borrower from time to time or readily identifiable solely based on similarity of such Affiliate’s name. The identification of a Disqualified Lender after the Restatement Effective Date shall not apply to retroactively disqualify any Person that has previously acquired an assignment or participation interest in any Loan or Commitment (or any Person that, prior to such identification, has entered into a bona fide and binding trade for either of the foregoing and has not yet acquired such assignment or participation); provided, that any designation of a Person as a Disqualified Lender shall not be effective until the Business Day after written notice thereof by the applicable Borrower to the Administrative Agent in accordance with the next succeeding sentence. Any supplement or other modification to the list of Persons identified as Disqualified Lenders shall be e-mailed to the Administrative Agent at JPMDQcontact@JPMorgan.com.
22
“Documentation Agent” means each of Bank of Montreal, Truist Bank, MUFG and SMBC.
“Dollar Commitment” means, with respect to each Dollar Lender, the sum of all of such Dollar Lender’s Dollar Subcommitments. The aggregate amount of each Lender’s Dollar Commitment is set forth on Schedule I or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Dollar Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Dollar Commitments as of the Restatement Effective Date is $1,075,000,000.
“Dollar Equivalent” means, for any amount, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if such amount is expressed in Dollars, such amount, and (b) if such amount is expressed in a Foreign Currency, the equivalent of such amount in Dollars determined at such time on the basis of the Exchange Rate for the purchase of Dollars with such Foreign Currency at such time.
“Dollar Issuing Bank” means any Issuing Bank identified in Schedule I (as amended from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07), and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.04(j), that has agreed to issue Letters of Credit to any Borrower under its respective Dollar Commitments.
“Dollar LC Exposure” means a Dollar Lender’s LC Exposure under its Dollar Subcommitments.
“Dollar Lender” means the Persons listed on Schedule I as having Dollar Subcommitments and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption that provides for it to assume Dollar Subcommitments or to acquire Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Dollar Loan” means, with respect to a Borrower, a Loan denominated in Dollars made to such Borrower by a Dollar Lender.
“Dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.
“Dollar Subcommitment” means, with respect to each Dollar Lender and each Borrower, the commitment of such Dollar Lender to make Loans to such Borrower denominated in Dollars, and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower denominated in Dollars hereunder, in each case, under its Dollar Commitments, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure permitted hereunder with respect to such Borrower, as such commitment may be (a) reduced, increased or reallocated from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 or reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09 or as otherwise provided in this Agreement and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The aggregate amount of each Lender’s Dollar Subcommitment with respect to each Borrower is set forth on Schedule I.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person other than a Controlled Foreign Corporation.
23
“Early Opt-in Election” means
(a) in the event that the then-current Benchmark for Loans denominated in Dollars is LIBOR, the occurrence of:
(1) a notification by the Administrative Agent to (or the request by the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding syndicated credit facilities denominated in Dollars at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and
(2) the joint election by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers to trigger a fallback from LIBOR and the provision by the Administrative Agent of written notice of such election to the Lenders; and
(b) with respect to the then-current Benchmark in respect of Loans denominated in any Agreed Foreign Currency, the occurrence of:
(1) (i) a determination by the Administrative Agent, (ii) a notification by the Required Multicurrency Lenders to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Borrowers) that the Required Multicurrency Lenders have determined or (iii) a request by the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent to notify each of the other parties hereto that the Borrowers have determined that at least five currently outstanding syndicated credit facilities denominated in the applicable Agreed Foreign Currency being executed at such time (as a result of amendment or as originally executed), or that include language similar to that contained in Section 2.12 are being executed or amended, as applicable, to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace the Relevant Rate, and
(2) (i) the joint election by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers or (ii) the joint election by the Required Multicurrency Lenders and the Borrowers to trigger a fallback from the then-current Benchmark and the provision, if applicable, by the Required Multicurrency Lenders and the Borrowers of written notice of such election to the Administrative Agent.
“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any institution established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clause (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
24
“Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such equity interest. As used in this Agreement, “Equity Interests” shall not include convertible debt unless and until such debt has been converted to capital stock.
“ERISA” means the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
“ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to a Borrower, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with such Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code, or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.
“ERISA Event” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) any “reportable event,” as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) any failure by any Plan to satisfy the minimum funding standards (set forth in Sections 412 and 430 of the Code or Sections 302 and 303 of ERISA) applicable to such Plan, whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (e) the receipt by such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan under Section 4041(c) of ERISA or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (f) the incurrence by such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to a withdrawal from a Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a “substantial employer” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA), a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA or a “complete withdrawal” or “partial withdrawal” (within the meanings of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice from any Multiemployer Plan concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability on such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is “insolvent” (within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA) or in “reorganization” (within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA).
“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
“EURIBOR” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros and for any Interest Period, the EURIBOR Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, two TARGET days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that, if the EURIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted EURIBOR Interest Period”) with respect to Euros then EURIBOR shall be the EURIBOR Interpolated Rate.
25
“EURIBOR Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros and for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the EURIBOR Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the EURIBOR Screen Rate for the longest period (for which the EURIBOR Screen Rate is available for Euros) that is shorter than the Impacted EURIBOR Interest Period; and (b) the EURIBOR Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which the EURIBOR Screen Rate is available for Euros) that exceeds the Impacted EURIBOR Interest Period, in each case, at such time; provided that, if any EURIBOR Interpolated Rate shall be less than 0%, such rate shall be deemed to be 0% for the purposes of this Agreement.
“EURIBOR Screen Rate” means, for any Interest Period, in the case of any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euro, the Euro interbank offered rate administered by the European Money Markets Institute (or any other Person that takes over the administration of that rate) for Euro for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on page EURIBOR01 of the Thomson Reuters screen (or any replacement Thomson Reuters page which displays that rate) or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time in place of Thomson Reuters as of 11:00 a.m. Brussels time two TARGET days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period. If such page or service ceases to be available, the Administrative Agent may specify another page or service displaying the relevant rate in its reasonable discretion after consultation with the Borrowers. If the EURIBOR Screen Rate so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
“Euro” refers to the lawful money of the Participating Member States.
“Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan is, or the Loans constituting such Borrowing are, denominated in Dollars or an Agreed Foreign Currency and are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate.
“Eurocurrency Rate” means, with respect to (a) any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any LIBOR Quoted Currency and for any applicable Interest Period, LIBOR as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day for such LIBOR Quoted Currency and Interest Period, (b) any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros and for any applicable Interest Period, EURIBOR as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day for Euros and such Interest Period and (c) any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency and for any applicable Interest Period, the applicable Local Rate as of the Specified Time and on the Quotation Day for such Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency and Interest Period; provided that, if the applicable Screen Rate shall not be available for such Interest Period and/or for the applicable Currency with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing for any reason, then the rate determined in accordance with Section 2.12 shall be the Eurocurrency Rate for such Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Borrowing, and provided further, that, if the Eurocurrency Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
26
“Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
“Exchange Rate” means, on any day with respect to any Foreign Currency, the rate of exchange for the purchase of Dollars with such Foreign Currency last provided (either by publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by the applicable Thomson Reuters Corp. (“Reuters”) source on the Business Day (New York City time) immediately preceding the date of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of Dollars with the Foreign Currency, as provided by such other publicly available information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
“Excluded Assets” means, with respect to a Borrower, entities identified as Excluded Assets in Schedule VII hereto, any CDO Securities and finance lease obligations, Designated Subsidiaries, and any similar assets or entities, in each case, in which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group holds an interest on or after the Restatement Effective Date, and, in each case, their respective Subsidiaries, unless, in the case of any such asset or entity, such Borrower designates in writing to the Collateral Agent that such asset or entity is not to be an Excluded Asset. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, any Excluded Asset (if any) of a Non-Surviving Borrower shall be automatically deemed an Excluded Asset of the Surviving Borrower so long as such Excluded Asset continues to satisfy the criteria of an “Excluded Asset”.
“Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) Taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income, franchise taxes and branch profits taxes, in each case (i) imposed by the United States of America, or by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by such Borrower under Section 2.19(b)), any U.S. withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from such Borrower with respect to such U.S. withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.16(a), (c) any U.S. withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA and (d) any Tax imposed as a result of the Administrative Agent’s, such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s failure or inability to comply with Section 2.16(e), (f) or (g).
“Existing Lender” means each Lender with Revolving Credit Exposure immediately prior to the Restatement Effective Date.
27
“Extending Lenders” means (a) each Existing Lender that has agreed to extend its Subcommitments as set forth on Schedule I, (b) each Non-Extending Lender that has agreed after the Restatement Effective Date to become an “Extending Lender” (which agreement shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent (but without the consent of any other Lender) and, in the case of any assignee of a Non-Extending Lender, may be included in the Assignment and Assumption Agreement pursuant to which such assignee assumed the Commitment or Revolving Credit Exposure of a Non-Extending Lender), (c) any Assuming Lender and (d) any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption that provides for it to assume any Subcommitment or to acquire Revolving Credit Exposure from any Extending Lender, as applicable, in each case, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Extraordinary Receipts” means, with respect to a Borrower any cash received by or paid to or for the account of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group not in the ordinary course of business, including any foreign, United States, state or local tax refunds, pension plan reversions, judgments, proceeds of settlements or other consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action, condemnation awards (and payments in lieu thereof), indemnity payments and any purchase price adjustment received in connection with any purchase agreement and proceeds of insurance (excluding, however, for the avoidance of doubt, proceeds of any issuance of Equity Interests by such Borrower or proceeds of any Asset Sale of, Return of Capital received by or issuances of Indebtedness by such Borrower or any such other Obligor); provided, however, that Extraordinary Receipts shall not include any (v) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such cash receipts (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions), (w) amounts that such Borrower or such other Obligor receives from the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16(h), (x) cash receipts to the extent received from proceeds of insurance, condemnation awards (or payments in lieu thereof), indemnity payments or payments in respect of judgments or settlements of claims, litigation or proceedings to the extent that such proceeds, awards or payments are received by any Person in respect of any unaffiliated third party claim against or loss by such Person and promptly applied to pay (or to reimburse such Person for its prior payment of) such claim or loss and the costs and expenses of such Person with respect thereto, (y) any costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or such other Obligor directly incidental to such cash receipts, including reasonable legal fees and expenses or (z) proceeds of business interruption insurance to the extent such proceeds constitute compensation for lost earnings.
“Facility Termination Date” means, the date on which (a) the Commitments have expired or been terminated, (b) the principal of and accrued interest on each Loan and all fees and other amounts payable hereunder (other than Unasserted Contingent Obligations) shall have been paid in full, (c) all Letters of Credit shall have (w) expired, (x) terminated, (y) been cash collateralized or (z) otherwise been backstopped in a manner satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank in its sole discretion and (d) all LC Disbursements then outstanding shall have been reimbursed.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the Restatement Effective Date (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or official practices adopted pursuant to any published intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code.
28
“Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the federal funds effective rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Financial Officer” means, with respect to a Borrower, the chief executive officer, chief operating officer, president, co-president, chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, chief accounting officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer, controller, assistant controller, chief legal officer or chief compliance officer of such Borrower.
“Floor” means the benchmark rate floor, if any, provided in this Agreement initially (as of the execution of this Agreement, the modification, amendment or renewal of this Agreement or otherwise) with respect to LIBOR, EURIBOR, or the applicable Local Rate, as applicable.
“First Lien Bank Loan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Foreign Currency” means at any time any Currency other than Dollars.
“Foreign Currency Equivalent” means, with respect to any amount in Dollars, the amount of any Foreign Currency that could be purchased with such amount of Dollars using the reciprocal of the foreign exchange rate(s) specified in the definition of the term “Dollar Equivalent”, as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Foreign Lender” means any Lender or Issuing Bank that is not a “United States person” as defined under Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
“FS/KKR Advisor” means FS/KKR Advisor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or any of its Affiliates.
“FSK” means FS KKR Capital Corp., a Maryland corporation.
“FSK 2022 Notes” means FSK’s 4.750% senior unsecured notes due May 15, 2022 outstanding as of November 7, 2019.
“FSK 2022-2 Notes” means FSK’s 5.000% senior unsecured notes due June 28, 2022 outstanding as of November 7, 2019.
“FSK 2024 Notes” means FSK’s 4.625% senior unsecured notes due July 15, 2024 outstanding as of November 7, 2019.
29
“FSK 2025 Notes” means FSK’s 4.125% senior unsecured notes due February 1, 2025 outstanding as of the Restatement Effective Date.
“FSK 2025-2 Notes” means FSK’s 8.625% senior unsecured notes due May 15, 2025 outstanding as of May 5, 2020.
“FSK 2026 Notes” means FSK’s 3.400% senior unsecured notes due January 15, 2026 outstanding as of the Restatement Effective Date.
“FSK Notes” means, collectively, the FSK 2022 Notes, the FSK 2022-2 Notes, the FSK 2024 Notes, the FSK 2025 Notes, the FSK 2025-2 Notes and the FSK 2026 Notes.
“FSKR” means FS KKR Capital Corp. II, a Maryland corporation.
“FSKR 2025 Notes” means FSKR’s 4.250% senior unsecured notes due February 14, 2025 outstanding as of the Restatement Effective Date.
“Funded Debt Amount” means, for any Borrower, as of any date, all Indebtedness of such Borrower on a consolidated basis excluding Indebtedness of any Designated Subsidiaries of such Borrower.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
“Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, or of any other nation, or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national body exercising such powers or functions, such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided, that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business or customary indemnification agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection with obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness. The amount of any Guarantee at any time shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the maximum stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is incurred, unless the terms of such Guarantee expressly provide that the maximum amount for which such Person may be liable thereunder is a lesser amount (in which case the amount of such Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to such lesser amount).
30
“Guarantee and Security Agreement” means, (i) with respect to FSK, that certain Guarantee and Security Agreement dated as of the Original Effective Date, among FSK, the other members of its Obligor Group, the Administrative Agent, each holder (or a representative or trustee therefor) from time to time of any Designated Indebtedness of FSK, and the Collateral Agent, (ii) with respect to FSKR, that certain Guarantee and Security Agreement dated as of the Original Effective Date, among FSKR, the other members of its Obligor Group, the Administrative Agent, each holder (or a representative or trustee therefor) from time to time of any Designated Indebtedness of FSKR, and the Collateral Agent and (iii) with respect to any “Borrower” designated hereunder pursuant to Section 9.19, a guarantee and security agreement by and among such Borrower, the other members of its Obligor Group, the Administrative Agent, each holder (or a representative or trustee therefor) from time to time of any Designated Indebtedness of such Borrower, and the Collateral Agent, in form and substance substantially similar to a Guarantee and Security Agreement described in clauses (i) and (ii) or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
“Guarantee and Security Agreement Confirmation” means each Guarantee and Security Agreement Confirmation between the parties to the related Guarantee and Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J.
“Guarantee Assumption Agreement” means, with respect to a Borrower, a Guarantee Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the Guarantee and Security Agreement (or such other form as is approved by the Collateral Agent) to which such Borrower is a party, between the Collateral Agent and an entity that, pursuant to Section 5.08 is required to become a “Subsidiary Guarantor” under such Guarantee and Security Agreement (with such changes as the Collateral Agent shall request, consistent with the requirements of Section 5.08).
“Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate protection agreement, Credit Default Swap, total return swap, foreign currency exchange protection agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement.
“High Yield Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Immaterial Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Borrower, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group that owns (A) legally or beneficially, together with all other Immaterial Subsidiaries of such Borrower, assets, which in the aggregate have a value not in excess of $50,000,000 and, in each case, their respective Subsidiaries, or (B) that primarily owns portfolio investments (other than Portfolio Investments) that are Restricted Equity Interests, unless, in the case of any such Subsidiary, such Borrower designates in writing to the Collateral Agent that such Subsidiary is not to be an Immaterial Subsidiary and that such Borrower will comply with the requirements of Section 5.08 with respect to such Subsidiary. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, any Immaterial Subsidiary (if any) of a Non-Surviving Borrower shall be automatically deemed an Immaterial Subsidiary of the Surviving Borrower so long as such Immaterial Subsidiary continues to satisfy the criteria of an “Immaterial Subsidiary”.
31
“Impacted EURIBOR Interest Period” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “EURIBOR.”
“Increasing Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.07(e).
“Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) (i) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or (ii) with respect to deposits or advances of any kind that are required to be accounted for under GAAP as a liability on the financial statements of such Person (other than deposits received in connection with a portfolio investment (including Portfolio Investments) of such Person in the ordinary course of such Person’s business (including, but not limited to, any deposits or advances in connection with expense reimbursement, prepaid agency fees, other fees, indemnification, work fees, tax distributions or purchase price adjustments)), (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar debt instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (d) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding accounts payable and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business), (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien (other than a Lien permitted by Section 6.02(c)) on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed (with the value of such debt being the lower of the outstanding amount of such debt and the fair market value of the property subject to such Lien), (f) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (g) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (h) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances and (j) all Disqualified Equity Interests. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include (u) indebtedness of such Person on account of the sale by such Person of the first out tranche of any First Lien Bank Loan that arises solely as an accounting matter under ASC 860, (v) purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset or Investment to satisfy unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset or Investment, (w) a commitment arising in the ordinary course of business to make a future portfolio investment (including Portfolio Investments) or fund the delayed draw or unfunded portion of any existing portfolio investment (including Portfolio Investments), (x) any accrued incentive, management or other fees to an investment manager or its affiliates (regardless of any deferral in payment thereof), or (y) non-recourse liabilities for participations sold by any Person in any Bank Loan.
“Indemnified Taxes” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of such Borrower under any Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.
32
“Independent Valuation Provider” means an independent third-party valuation firm, including, Murray, Devine & Co., Houlihan Lokey, Duff & Phelps, Lincoln Advisors, Valuation Research Corporation, Alvarez & Marsal and any other independent nationally recognized third-party valuation firm selected by the Collateral Agent and reasonably acceptable to the applicable Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
“Industry Classification Group” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) any of the Moody’s classification groups set forth in Schedule V hereto, together with any such classification groups that may be subsequently established by Moody’s and provided by any Borrower to the Lenders and (b) any additional industry group classifications established by any Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12.
“ING” means ING Capital LLC.
“Interest Election Request” means, with respect to a Borrower, a request by such Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing by such Borrower in accordance with Section 2.06 substantially in the form of Exhibit F or such other form as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Interest Payment Date” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) with respect to any ABR Loan of such Borrower, each Quarterly Date and (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan of such Borrower, the last day of each Interest Period therefor and, in the case of any Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period.
“Interest Period” means, with respect to a Borrower, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing made to such Borrower, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, or, with respect to such portion of any Loan or Borrowing made to such Borrower that is scheduled to be repaid on the Maturity Date, a period of less than one month’s duration commencing on the date of such Loan or Borrowing and ending on the Maturity Date, as specified in the applicable Borrowing Request or Interest Election Request, as such Borrower may elect; provided, that any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period that ends on the Maturity Date that is permitted to be of less than one month’s duration as provided in this definition) (i) that would end on a day other than a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Loan is made and, thereafter, shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Loan, and the date of a Borrowing comprising Loans that have been converted or continued shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Loans.
33
“Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the applicable Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the applicable Screen Rate for the longest period for which the applicable Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the applicable Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which that applicable Screen Rate is available for the applicable currency) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.
“Investment” means, for any Person: (a) Equity Interests, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of any other Person or any agreement to acquire any Equity Interests, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of any other Person (including any “short sale” or any sale of any securities at a time when such securities are not owned by the Person entering into such sale); (b) deposits, advances, loans or other extensions of credit made to any other Person (including purchases of property from another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to resell such property to such Person, but excluding any advances to employees, officers, directors and consultants of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries for travel, entertainment, business and moving expenses and other similar expenses in the ordinary course of business); or (c) Hedging Agreements.
“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
“Investment Policies” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.11(c).
“ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.
“Issuing Bank” means each Dollar Issuing Bank and each Multicurrency Issuing Bank.
“Joinder Agreement” means a joinder agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit H or such other form as is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
“Joint Lead Arrangers” means JPMCB, ING, BMOCM, MUFG, SMBC and Truist Securities.
“JPMCB” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
34
“LC Commitment” means, with respect to each Issuing Bank, the commitment of such Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit. The aggregate amount of each Issuing Bank’s LC Commitment is set forth on Schedule I (as amended from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07), or in the agreement pursuant to Section 2.04(j) or Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Issuing Bank shall have assumed its LC Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of each Issuing Bank’s LC Commitments as of the Restatement Effective Date is $175,000,000.
“LC Disbursement” means, with respect to a Borrower, a payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit issued by it on behalf of such Borrower.
“LC Exposure” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower at such time (including any Letter of Credit intended to be issued on behalf of such Borrower for which a draft has been presented to such Borrower but not yet honored by the applicable Issuing Bank) plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower in respect of such Letters of Credit that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of such Borrower at such time. The LC Exposure of any Multicurrency Lender with respect to a Borrower at any time shall be such Lender’s Applicable Multicurrency Percentage of the total Multicurrency LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower at such time and the LC Exposure of any Dollar Lender with respect to a Borrower at any time shall be such Lender’s Applicable Dollar Percentage of the total Dollar LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower at such time. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the stated amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided, that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at such time. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Article 29(a) of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or Rule 3.13 or Rule 3.14 of the International Standby Practices, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or similar terms of the Letter of Credit itself, or if compliant documents have been presented but not yet honored, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” and “undrawn” in the amount so remaining available to be paid, and the obligations of the applicable Borrower and each Lender shall remain in full force and effect until the applicable Issuing Bank and the Lenders shall have no further obligations to make any payments or disbursements under any circumstances with respect to such Letter of Credit.
“Lenders” means, collectively, the Dollar Lenders and the Multicurrency Lenders.
“Letter of Credit” means, with respect to a Borrower, any letter of credit issued on behalf of such Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.
“Letter of Credit Collateral Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04(k).
35
“Letter of Credit Documents” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, collectively, any application therefor and any other agreements, instruments, guarantees or other documents (whether general in application or applicable only to such Letter of Credit) governing or providing for (a) the rights and obligations of the parties concerned or at risk with respect to such Letter of Credit or (b) any collateral security for any of such obligations, each as the same may be modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time.
“LIBOR” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any LIBOR Quoted Currency and for any Interest Period, the LIBOR Screen Rate at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “Impacted LIBOR Interest Period”), then LIBOR shall be the LIBOR Interpolated Rate.
“LIBOR Interpolated Rate” means, at any time, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any LIBOR Quoted Currency and for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBOR Screen Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBOR Screen Rate for the longest period (for which the LIBOR Screen Rate is available for the applicable Currency) that is shorter than the Impacted LIBOR Interest Period; and (b) the LIBOR Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which the LIBOR Screen Rate is available for the applicable LIBOR Quoted Currency) that exceeds the Impacted LIBOR Interest Period, in each case, at such time; provided that if any LIBOR Interpolated Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
“LIBOR Quoted Currency” means Dollars and Pounds Sterling, in each case so long as there is a published LIBOR Screen Rate with respect thereto.
“LIBOR Screen Rate” means, for any Interest Period, in the case of any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a LIBOR Quoted Currency, the London interbank offered rate administered by the ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for such LIBOR Quoted Currency for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen or, in the event such rate does not appear on either of such Reuters pages, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion (provided that the Administrative Agent’s determination shall be generally consistent with determinations made for borrowers of syndicated loans denominated in the applicable Currency at such time); provided that, if the LIBOR Screen Rate so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
36
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities (other than on market terms at fair value so long as in the case of any portfolio investment (including Portfolio Investments), the Value used in determining any applicable Borrowing Base is not greater than the call price), except in favor of the issuer thereof (and, for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of Investments that are loans or other debt obligations, customary restrictions on assignments or transfers thereof pursuant to the underlying documentation of such Investment shall not be deemed to be a “Lien” and, in the case of portfolio investments (including Portfolio Investments) that are equity securities, excluding customary drag-along, tag-along, right of first refusal, restrictions on assignments or transfers and other similar rights in favor of other equity holders of the same issuer).
“Listed Borrower” means each Borrower listed on any nationally recognized securities exchange in the United States. As of the Restatement Effective Date, FSK is the only Listed Borrower.
“Loan Documents” means, with respect to a Borrower, collectively, this Agreement, the Letter of Credit Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party and the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party.
“Loans” means, with respect to a Borrower, the loans made by the Lenders to such Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01.
“Local Rate” means (i) for Loans or Letters of Credit in AUD, the AUD Rate, (ii) for Loans or Letters of Credit in Canadian Dollars, the CDOR Screen Rate and (iii) for Loans or Letters of Credit in NZD, the NZD Rate.
“Local Screen Rate” means the CDOR Screen Rate, the AUD Screen Rate and the NZD Screen Rate.
“Local Time” means, with respect to any Loan denominated in or any payment to be made in any Currency, the local time in the Principal Financial Center for the Currency in which such Loan is denominated or such payment is to be made.
“Long-Term U.S. Government Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Margin Stock” means “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
“Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to a Borrower, a material adverse effect on (a) the business, Portfolio Investments and other assets, liabilities and financial condition, in each case, of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) (excluding in any case a decline in the net asset value of such Borrower or such other Subsidiaries or a change in general market conditions or values of the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole)), or (b) as it relates to such Borrower, the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents to which such Borrower and any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder.
37
“Material Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit) and obligations in respect of one or more Hedging Agreements of any one or more of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding amount exceeding $200,000,000. For purposes of this definition, the outstanding amount of any Indebtedness shall refer to the principal amount thereof, the outstanding amount of any Hedging Agreement (other than a total return swap) shall refer to the amount that would be required to be paid by such Person if such Hedging Agreement were terminated at such time (after giving effect to any netting agreement) and the outstanding amount of a total return swap shall refer to the notional amount thereof less any collateral posted in support thereof.
“Maturity Date” means December 23, 2025.
“Merger Confirmation” means, with respect to a Surviving Borrower, a certificate of such Surviving Borrower, substantially the form attached as Exhibit I.
“Mezzanine Investments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Modification Offer” means, with respect to a Borrower, to the extent required by the definition of Other Secured Indebtedness, Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness or Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness, an obligation that will be satisfied if at least 10 Business Days (or, such shorter period if 10 Business Days is not practicable) prior to the incurrence of such Other Secured Indebtedness by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness by such Borrower or such other Obligor or Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness by such Borrower or such other Obligor, such Borrower shall have provided notice to the Administrative Agent of the terms thereof that do not satisfy the requirements for such type of Indebtedness set forth in the respective definitions herein, which notice shall contain reasonable detail of the terms thereof and an unconditional offer by such Borrower to amend this Agreement solely with respect to such Borrower to the extent necessary such that the financial covenants and events of default, as applicable, with respect to such Borrower in this Agreement shall be as restrictive to such Borrower as such provisions in such Other Secured Indebtedness, Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness or Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness, as applicable. If any such Modification Offer is accepted by the Required Lenders with respect to such Borrower within 10 Business Days of receipt of such offer, this Agreement shall be deemed automatically amended solely with respect to such Borrower (and, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, such Borrower shall promptly enter into a written amendment evidencing such amendment), mutatis mutandis, solely to reflect all or some of such more restrictive financial covenants or events of default, in each case with respect to such Borrower, as elected by the Required Lenders.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
“MUFG” means MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
38
“Multicurrency Commitment” means, with respect to each Multicurrency Lender, the sum of all of such Multicurrency Lender’s Multicurrency Subcommitments. The aggregate amount of each Lender’s Multicurrency Commitment is set forth on Schedule I, or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Multicurrency Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Multicurrency Commitments as of the Restatement Effective Date is $2,950,000,000.
“Multicurrency Issuing Bank” means any Issuing Bank identified in Schedule I (as amended from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07), and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 2.04(j), that has agreed to issue Letters of Credit to any Borrower under its respective Multicurrency Commitments.
“Multicurrency LC Exposure” means a Multicurrency Lender’s LC Exposure under its Multicurrency Commitment.
“Multicurrency Lender” means the Persons listed on Schedule I as having Multicurrency Subcommitments and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption that provides for it to assume a Multicurrency Subcommitment or to acquire Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Multicurrency Loan” means, with respect to a Borrower, a Loan denominated in Dollars or in an Agreed Foreign Currency made to such Borrower under the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower.
“Multicurrency Subcommitment” means, with respect to each Multicurrency Lender and each Borrower, the commitment of such Multicurrency Lender to make Loans to such Borrower, and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower denominated in Dollars and in Agreed Foreign Currencies hereunder, in each case, under its Multicurrency Commitments, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of such Lender’s Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure hereunder with respect to such Borrower, as such commitment may be (a) reduced, increased or reallocated from time to time pursuant to Section 2.07 or reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.09 or as otherwise provided in this Agreement and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The aggregate amount of each Lender’s Multicurrency Subcommitment with respect to each Borrower is set forth on Schedule I.
“Multiemployer Plan” means, with respect to a Borrower, a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates makes any contributions.
“National Currency” means the currency, other than the Euro, of a Participating Member State.
39
“Net Asset Sale Proceeds” means, with respect to a Borrower and with respect to any Asset Sale of such Borrower, an amount equal to (i) the sum of Cash payments and Cash Equivalents received by such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group from such Asset Sale (including any Cash or Cash Equivalents received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received), minus (ii) (w) payments of unassumed liabilities relating to the assets sold or otherwise disposed of at the time, or within 30 days after, the date of such Asset Sale, (x) any costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or such other Obligor directly incidental to such Asset Sale, including reasonable legal fees and expenses, (y) all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such Asset Sale (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions), and (z) reserves for indemnification, purchase price adjustments or analogous arrangements reasonably estimated by such Borrower or such other Obligor in connection with such Asset Sale; provided that, if the amount of any estimated reserves pursuant to this clause (z) exceeds the amount actually required to be paid in cash in respect of indemnification, purchase price adjustments or analogous arrangements for such Asset Sale, the aggregate amount of such excess shall constitute Net Asset Sale Proceeds (as of the date such Borrower determines such excess exists).
“Non-Core Investments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Extending Lender” means CIT Bank, N.A., United Community Bank d/b/a Seaside Bank & Trust and Liberty Bank and any successor or assign of a Non-Extending Lender in accordance with this Agreement, and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption that provides for it to assume any Subcommitment or to acquire Revolving Credit Exposure from any Non-Extending Lender, other than any such Person that (i) agrees to become an Extending Lender pursuant to the definition thereof or (ii) ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or otherwise in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency” means Canadian Dollars, AUD and NZD.
“Non-Performing Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing Common Equity” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing Fist Lien Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing High Yield Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing Mezzanine Investments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing Preferred Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Performing Principal Finance Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
40
“Non-Performing Second Lien Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Non-Surviving Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Borrower Merger”.
“Non-Surviving Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Borrower Merger”.
“NYFRB” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
“NYFRB Rate” means, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Overnight Bank Funding Rate in effect on such day (or for any day that is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that if none of such rates are published for any day that is a Business Day, the term “NYFRB Rate” means the rate for a federal funds transaction quoted at 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on such day received by the Administrative Agent from a Federal funds broker of recognized standing selected by it; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“NZD” means the lawful currency of New Zealand.
“NZD Rate” means for any Loans in NZD, the (a) NZD Screen Rate plus (b) 0.20%.
“NZD Screen Rate” means, with respect to any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent which is equal to the average bank bill reference rate as administered by the New Zealand Financial Markets Association (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for bills of exchange with a tenor equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on page BKBM of the Reuters screen (or, in the event such rate does not appear on such page, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion) at or about 11:00 a.m. (Wellington, New Zealand time) on the first day of such Interest Period. If the NZD Screen Rate shall be less than zero, the NZD Screen Rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.
“Obligor” means, with respect to a Borrower, each individually, such Borrower and each Subsidiary of such Borrower that is a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Obligor Group” means, with respect to a Borrower, collectively, such Borrower and each Subsidiary of such Borrower that is a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Original Effective Date” means August 9, 2018.
41
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to a Borrower and with respect to any recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of such Borrower hereunder, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan made to such Borrower or Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party).
“Other Debt Amount” means, with respect to a Borrower, as of any date, the principal amount of any outstanding secured Indebtedness of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and, without duplication, the aggregate amount of available and unused commitments under any such secured Indebtedness, in each case, excluding such Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ Indebtedness in respect of prime brokerage and total return swap facilities, this Agreement and any Designated Indebtedness.
“Other Permitted Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, (a) Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money) arising in connection with transactions in the ordinary course of such Borrower’s or such other Obligor’s business in connection with its purchasing of securities, derivatives transactions, reverse repurchase agreements or dollar rolls to the extent such transactions are permitted under the Investment Company Act and the Investment Policies; provided that such Indebtedness does not arise in connection with the purchase of Portfolio Investments other than Cash Equivalents and U.S. Government Securities and (b) Indebtedness in respect of judgments or awards so long as such judgments or awards do not constitute an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower under clause (l) of Article VII.
42
“Other Secured Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, as at any date, Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (which may be Guaranteed by one or more other members of such Obligor Group) that (a) is secured pursuant to the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party as described in clause (d) of this definition, (b) has no amortization prior to (other than for amortization in an amount not greater than 1% of the aggregate initial principal amount of such Indebtedness per annum, provided that amortization in excess of 1% per annum shall be permitted so long as the amount of such amortization in excess of 1% is permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01(g) hereof), and a final maturity date not earlier than, six months after the Maturity Date (it being understood that neither the conversion features into Permitted Equity Interests under convertible notes (as well as the triggering of such conversion and/or settlement thereof solely with Permitted Equity Interests, except in the case of interest or expenses or fractional shares (which may be payable in cash)), nor any mandatory prepayment provisions as a result of any borrowing base or collateral base deficiency, in any case shall constitute “amortization” for the purposes of this definition), provided that if any mandatory prepayment is required under such Other Secured Indebtedness that is not required pursuant to Section 2.09(c) hereof, such Borrower shall offer to repay Loans made to it (and/or provide cover for Letters of Credit issued on its behalf to the extent required under Section 2.04(k)) in an amount at least equal to the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure’s ratable share with respect to such Borrower (such ratable share being determined based on the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower as compared to the Other Secured Indebtedness of such Borrower being paid) of the aggregate prepayment and reduction of such Other Secured Indebtedness of such Borrower, (c) is incurred pursuant to documentation that, taken as a whole, is not materially more restrictive than market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers as determined in good faith by such Borrower or, if such transaction is not one in which there are market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers, on terms that are negotiated in good faith on an arm’s length basis (except, in each case, other than financial covenants and events of default (other than events of default customary in indentures or similar instruments that have no analogous provisions in this Agreement or credit agreements generally), which shall be no more restrictive upon such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, while any Subcommitments or Loans are outstanding with respect to such Borrower, than those set forth in this Agreement; provided that, such Borrower may incur any Other Secured Indebtedness that otherwise would not meet the requirements set forth in this parenthetical of this clause (c) if it has duly made a Modification Offer (whether or not it is accepted by the Required Lenders) (it being understood that put rights or repurchase or redemption obligations arising out of circumstances that would constitute a “fundamental change” (as such term is customarily defined in convertible note offerings) or an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower under this Agreement shall not be deemed to be more restrictive for purposes of this definition)), and (d) is not secured by any assets of such Borrower or such other Obligor other than pursuant to the Security Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party and the holders of which, or the agent, trustee or representative of such holders have agreed to be bound by the provisions of the Security Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party either (x) by executing the joinder attached as Exhibit C to the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party or (y) otherwise in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, Other Secured Indebtedness of a Borrower shall also include any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of such Other Secured Indebtedness so long as such refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness continues to satisfy the requirements of this definition.
“Other Taxes” means, with respect to a Borrower, any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.19(b)).
“Overnight Bank Funding Rate” means, for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight Eurodollar transactions by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate (from and after such date as the NYFRB shall commence to publish such composite rate).
“Participating Member State” means any member state of the European Community that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with the legislation of the European Union relating to the European Monetary Union.
43
“Participation Interest” means, with respect to a Borrower, a participation interest in an investment that at the time of acquisition by such Borrower or other member of its Obligor Group satisfies each of the following criteria: (a) the underlying investment would constitute a Portfolio Investment of such Borrower were it acquired directly by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, (b) the seller of the participation is an Excluded Asset or an Aggregator of such Borrower, (c) the entire purchase price for such participation is paid in full at the time of its acquisition and (d) the participation provides the participant all of the economic benefit and risk of the whole or part of such portfolio investment that is the subject of such participation.
“PBGC” means the U.S. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation as referred to and defined in ERISA.
“Performing” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Cash Pay High Yield Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Common Equity” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing DIP Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing First Lien Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Non-Cash Pay High Yield Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Non-Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Preferred Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Principal Finance Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Principal Finance Common Equity Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Principal Finance Debt Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
44
“Performing Principal Finance Preferred Stock Assets” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Performing Second Lien Bank Loans” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Permitted Advisor Loan” means, with respect to any Borrower, any Indebtedness of such Borrower or another member of its Obligor Group that (a) is owed to FS/KKR Advisor, (b) has no mandatory amortization prior to, and a final maturity date not earlier than, six months after the Maturity Date, (c) is permitted by the Investment Company Act, (d) is not secured by any property or assets (whether of such Borrower, any Obligor or any other Person), (e) is on terms and conditions no less favorable to such Borrower or such other Obligor than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties and (f) is on terms and conditions that are no more restrictive upon such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, while any Subcommitments or Loans are outstanding with respect to such Borrower, than those set forth in this Agreement with respect to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided that, such Borrower or such other Obligor may incur any Permitted Advisor Loan that otherwise would not meet the requirements set forth in this clause (f) if it has duly made a Modification Offer (whether or not it is accepted by the Required Lenders).
“Permitted Equity Interests” means, with respect to a Borrower, stock of such Borrower that after its issuance is not subject to any agreement between the holder of such stock and such Borrower where such Borrower is required to purchase, redeem, retire, acquire, cancel or terminate any such stock unless such Permitted Equity Interests satisfies the applicable requirements set forth in the definition of “Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness”.
“Permitted Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, collectively, Other Secured Indebtedness and Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness, in each case, of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group.
45
“Permitted Liens” means, with respect to a Borrower: (a) Liens imposed by any Governmental Authority for taxes, assessments or charges not yet due or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in accordance with GAAP; (b) Liens of clearing agencies, broker-dealers and similar Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business; provided that such Liens (i) attach only to the securities (or proceeds) being purchased or sold and (ii) secure only obligations incurred in connection with such purchase or sale, and not any obligation in connection with margin financing; (c) Liens imposed by law, such as materialmen’s, mechanics’, carriers’, workmens’, landlord, storage and repairmen’s Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money); (d) Liens incurred or pledges or deposits made to secure obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business under workers’ compensation laws, unemployment insurance or other similar social security legislation (other than Liens in respect of employee benefit plans arising under ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) or to secure public or statutory obligations; (e) Liens securing the performance of, or payment in respect of, bids, insurance premiums, deductibles or co-insured amounts, tenders, government or utility contracts (other than for the repayment of borrowed money), surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds and other obligations of a similar nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; provided that all Liens on any Collateral included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower that are permitted pursuant to this clause (e) shall have a priority that is junior to the Liens under the Security Documents; (f) Liens arising out of judgments or awards that have been in force for less than the applicable period for taking an appeal so long as such judgments or awards do not constitute an Event of Default with respect to such Borrower under clause (l) of Article VII; (g) customary rights of setoff, banker’s lien, security interest or other like right upon (i) deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository institutions in which such cash is maintained in the ordinary course of business, (ii) cash and financial assets held in securities accounts in favor of banks and other financial institutions with which such accounts are maintained in the ordinary course of business and (iii) assets held by a custodian in favor of such custodian in the ordinary course of business securing payment of fees, indemnities, charges for returning items and other similar obligations; provided that, with respect to Collateral included in the Borrowing Base, such rights are subordinated to the Lien of the Collateral Agent, pursuant to the terms of the Custodian Agreement to which such Borrower is a party; (h) Liens arising solely from precautionary filings of financing statements under the Uniform Commercial Code of the applicable jurisdictions in respect of operating leases entered into by such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; (i) easements, rights of way, zoning restrictions and similar encumbrances on real property and minor irregularities in the title thereto that do not interfere with or affect in any material respect the ordinary course conduct of the business of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries; (j) Liens in favor of any escrow agent solely on and in respect of any cash earnest money deposits made by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement (to the extent that the acquisition or disposition with respect thereto is otherwise permitted hereunder); (k) precautionary Liens, and filings of financing statements under the Uniform Commercial Code, covering assets sold or contributed to any Person not prohibited hereunder; and (l) any restrictions on the sale or disposition of assets arising from a merger agreement between or among one or more members of an Obligor Group with one or more members of another Obligor Group with respect to a Borrower Merger; provided such restrictions do not adversely affect the enforceability of the Collateral Agent’s first-priority security interest on any Collateral.
“Permitted Prior Working Capital Lien” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Permitted SBIC Guarantee” means, with respect to a Borrower, a guarantee by such Borrower and/or any other member of its Obligor Group of SBA Indebtedness of an SBIC Subsidiary of such Borrower on the SBA’s then applicable form (or the applicable form at the time such guarantee was entered into).
“Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
“Plan” means, with respect to a Borrower, any “employee pension benefit plan” (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which such Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.
46
“Plan Asset Regulations” means 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.
“Portfolio Investment” means, with respect to a Borrower, any investment (including a Participation Interest) held by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in their asset portfolio (and solely for purposes of determining the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, and of Sections 6.02(d), 6.03(d), 6.04(d) and clause (p) of Article VII, Cash and Cash Equivalents, excluding Cash pledged as cash collateral for Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that any Portfolio Investments that have been contributed or sold, purported to be contributed or sold or otherwise transferred to any Excluded Asset, or held by any Immaterial Subsidiary or Controlled Foreign Corporation that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor, shall not be treated as Portfolio Investments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall limit the provisions of Section 5.12(b)(i), which provides that, for purposes of this Agreement, all determinations of whether an investment is to be included as a Portfolio Investment shall be determined on a settlement date basis (meaning that any investment that has been purchased will not be treated as a Portfolio Investment until such purchase has settled, and any Portfolio Investment which has been sold will not be excluded as a Portfolio Investment until such sale has settled); provided that no such investment shall be included as a Portfolio Investment to the extent it has not been paid for in full. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Equity Interests in Aggregators shall not constitute Portfolio Investments for purposes of this Agreement.
“Pounds Sterling” means the lawful currency of England.
“Preferred Stock” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMCB as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.
“Principal Finance Asset” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Principal Financial Center” means, in the case of any Currency, the principal financial center where such Currency is cleared and settled, as determined by the Administrative Agent.
“Pro-Rata Basis” means, with respect to any fees, costs or expenses for the several accounts of the Borrowers, an allocation as determined by the board of directors of each applicable Borrower from time to time. As of the Restatement Effective Date and as to each Borrower, the initial allocation shall be equal to the percentage of the total Commitments as of the Restatement Effective Date represented by such Borrower’s Borrower Sublimit as of the Restatement Effective Date.
“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
47
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
“Quarterly Dates” means the last Business Day of March, June, September and December in each year.
“Quotation Day” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, (i) if the Currency is Canadian Dollars, AUD, NZD or Pounds Sterling, the first day of such Interest Period, (ii) if the Currency is Euro, two TARGET Days before the first day of such Interest Period, and (iii) for any other Currency, two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, unless, in each case, market practice differs in the relevant market where the Eurocurrency Rate for such Currency is to be determined, in which case the Quotation Day will be determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with market practice in such market (and if quotations would normally be given on more than one day, then the Quotation Day will be the last of those days).
“Quoted Investments” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.12(b)(ii)(A).
“Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is LIBOR, 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the day that is two London banking days preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not LIBOR, the time determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
“Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.
“Regulations D, T, U and X” means, respectively, Regulations D, T, U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), as the same may be modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time.
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, partners, trustees, administrators, employees, agents, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Release Date” means, with respect to a Borrower, the date on which (1) all Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower have expired or been terminated (or otherwise reduced to zero, including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g) or (h)), (2) the principal of and accrued interest on each Loan made to such Borrower and all fees and other amounts payable hereunder by such Borrower (other than Unasserted Contingent Obligations with respect to such Borrower) shall have been paid in full (or assumed by a Surviving Obligor pursuant to a Borrower Merger), (3) all Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower shall have (v) expired, (w) terminated, (x) been cash collateralized, (y) otherwise been backstopped in a manner satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Bank in its sole discretion or (z) been assumed by a Surviving Obligor pursuant to a Borrower Merger, and (4) all LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower then outstanding shall have been reimbursed.
48
“Relevant Governmental Body” means (i) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement in respect of Loans denominated in Dollars, the Federal Reserve Board and/or the NYFRB, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the NYFRB or, in each case, any successor thereto and (ii) with respect to a Benchmark Replacement in respect of Loans denominated in any Foreign Currency, (a) the central bank for the currency in which such Benchmark Replacement is denominated or any central bank or other supervisor which is responsible for supervising either (1) such Benchmark Replacement or (2) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement or (b) any working group or committee officially endorsed or convened by (1) the central bank for the currency in which such Benchmark Replacement is denominated, (2) any central bank or other supervisor that is responsible for supervising either (A) such Benchmark Replacement or (B) the administrator of such Benchmark Replacement, (3) a group of those central banks or other supervisors or (4) the Financial Stability Board or any part thereof.
“Relevant Rate” means (i) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any LIBOR Quoted Currency, LIBOR, (ii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros, EURIBOR or (iii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency, the applicable Local Rate.
“Relevant Screen Rate” means (i) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any LIBOR Quoted Currency, the LIBOR Screen Rate, (ii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency, the applicable Local Screen Rate or (iii) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Euros, the EURIBOR Screen Rate.
“Required Lenders” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower and unused Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower and unused Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower at such time. The Required Lenders of a Class (which shall include the terms “Required Dollar Lenders” and “Required Multicurrency Lenders”) means Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower and unused Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower and unused Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower at such time; provided that the Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower and unused Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower of any Defaulting Lenders shall be disregarded in the determination of Required Lenders of a Class to the extent provided for in Section 2.18.
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.
“Restatement Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02), which shall be December 23, 2020.
“Restricted Equity Interests” means any Equity Interests if the grant of a security interest therein would constitute or result in a breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, the terms thereunder or under any contract, property rights, obligation, instrument or agreement related thereto.
49
“Restricted Payment” means, with respect to a Borrower, any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any shares of any class of capital stock of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such shares of capital stock or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such shares of capital stock (other than any equity awards granted to employees, officers, directors and consultants of such Borrower or any of its Affiliates), provided, for clarity, neither the conversion of convertible debt into capital stock nor the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of convertible debt made solely with capital stock (other than interest or expenses or fractional shares, which may be payable in cash) shall be a Restricted Payment hereunder.
“Return of Capital” means, with respect to a Borrower, any return of capital received by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in respect of the outstanding principal of any Portfolio Investment owned by such Borrower or such other Obligor (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) and any net cash proceeds received by such Borrower or such other Obligor of the sale of any property or assets pledged as collateral in respect of any Portfolio Investment to the extent such Borrower or such other Obligor is permitted to retain all such proceeds (under law or contract) minus all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor or any of their respective Subsidiaries as a result of such return of capital or receipt of proceeds (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions) minus any costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or such other Obligor directly incidental to such return of capital or receipt of proceeds, including reasonable legal fees and expenses.
“Revaluation Date” means (a) with respect to any Loan, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, (ii) each date of a continuation of a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, and (iii) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably and in good faith determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably and in good faith require; provided that such determination or requirement under this subclause (iii) shall not result in the occurrence of a Revaluation Date more frequently than monthly; and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof, (iii) each date of any payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank shall reasonably and in good faith determine or the Required Lenders shall reasonably and in good faith require; provided that such determination or requirement under this subclause (iv) shall not result in the occurrence of a Revaluation Date more frequently than monthly.
“Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender and any Borrower at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure and Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower at such time.
50
“Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender and any Borrower at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans to such Borrower at such time, made or incurred under such Lender’s Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower, and such Lender’s Dollar LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower.
“Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender and any Borrower at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans to such Borrower at such time, made or incurred under such Lender’s Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower, and such Lender’s Multicurrency LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower.
“RIC” means a person qualifying for treatment as a “regulated investment company” under the Code.
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., a New York corporation, or any successor thereto.
“Sanctioned Country” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of comprehensive Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria and Crimea).
“Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any European Union member state, (b) any Person organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clause (a) or (b).
“Sanctions” means, with respect to a Borrower, economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom or any other relevant sanctions authority having jurisdiction over such Borrower or its Subsidiaries or any Lender.
“SBA” means the United States Small Business Administration or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions thereof.
“SBIC Equity Commitment” means, with respect to a Borrower, a commitment by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group to make one or more capital contributions to an SBIC Subsidiary of such Borrower.
“SBIC Subsidiary” means, with respect to a Borrower, any Subsidiary of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (or such Subsidiary’s general partner or manager entity) that is (x) either (i) a small business investment company licensed by the SBA (or that has applied for such a license and is actively pursuing the granting thereof by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted) pursuant to the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended or (ii) any wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, Subsidiary of an entity referred to in clause (i) of this definition and (y) designated by such Borrower (as provided below) as an SBIC Subsidiary, so long as:
51
(a) other than pursuant to a Permitted SBIC Guarantee or the requirement by the SBA that such Borrower or such other Obligor make an equity or capital contribution to such SBIC Subsidiary in connection with its incurrence of SBA Indebtedness (provided that such contribution is permitted by Section 6.03(d) and is made substantially contemporaneously with such incurrence), no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person (i) is Guaranteed by such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any SBIC Subsidiary), (ii) is recourse to or obligates such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any SBIC Subsidiary) in any way, or (iii) subjects any property of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any SBIC Subsidiary) to the satisfaction thereof, other than Equity Interests in any SBIC Subsidiary of such Borrower or such other Obligor pledged to secure such Indebtedness;
(b) other than pursuant to a Permitted SBIC Guarantee, neither such Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding with such Person other than on terms no less favorable to such Borrower or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of such Borrower or such Subsidiary;
(c) neither such Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries (other than any SBIC Subsidiary) has any obligation to such Person to maintain or preserve its financial condition or cause it to achieve certain levels of operating results; and
(d) such Person has not Guaranteed or become a co-borrower under, and has not granted a security interest in any of its properties to secure, and the Equity Interests it has issued are not pledged to secure, in each case, any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of any one or more of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group.
Any designation by such Borrower under clause (y) above shall be effected pursuant to a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent, which certificate shall include a statement to the effect that, to the best of such Financial Officer’s knowledge, such designation complied with the foregoing conditions. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, any direct or indirect SBIC Subsidiary (if any) of a Non-Surviving Borrower shall be automatically deemed an SBIC Subsidiary of the Surviving Borrower without the delivery of a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Surviving Borrower so long as such SBIC Subsidiary continues to satisfy the criteria of an “SBIC Subsidiary”.
“Screen Rate” means the LIBOR Screen Rate and the Local Screen Rates collectively and individually as the context may require.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions thereof.
“Second Lien Bank Loan” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
52
“Secured Party”, with respect to a Borrower, has the meaning set forth in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party.
“Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Securities Act” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Security Documents” means, with respect to a Borrower, collectively, the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party and all other assignments, pledge agreements, security agreements, intercreditor agreements, control agreements and other instruments, in each case, executed and delivered at any time by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group pursuant to the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party or otherwise providing or relating to any collateral security for any of the Secured Obligations of such Borrower or such other Obligor under and as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party.
“Senior Debt Amount” means, as of any date, the greater of (i) the Covered Debt Amount and (ii) the Combined Debt Amount.
“Senior Investments” means any Cash, Cash Equivalents, Long-Term U.S. Government Securities and Performing First Lien Bank Loans.
“Senior Securities” means, with respect to a Borrower, senior securities (as such term is defined and determined pursuant to the Investment Company Act and any orders of the SEC issued to such Borrower thereunder).
“Shareholders’ Equity” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any date, the amount determined on a consolidated basis, without duplication, in accordance with GAAP, of shareholders’ equity for such Borrower and its Subsidiaries at such date.
“Short-Term U.S. Government Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, Indebtedness of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (which may be Guaranteed by one or more other members of such Obligor Group) that:
(a) has no amortization prior to its initial maturity date and that has a maturity date earlier than six months after the Maturity Date and an initial term of at least 3 years at issuance, except to the extent such unsecured indebtedness constitutes Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness (it being understood that (i) the conversion features into Permitted Equity Interests under convertible notes (as well as the triggering of such conversion and/or settlement thereof solely with Permitted Equity Interests, except in the case of interest or expenses or fractional shares (which may be payable in cash)) shall not constitute “amortization” for the purposes of this definition and (ii) any mandatory amortization that is contingent upon the happening of an event that is not certain to occur (including, without limitation, a change of control or bankruptcy) shall not in and of itself be deemed to disqualify such Indebtedness under this clause (a); provided, with respect to this clause (ii), such Borrower acknowledges that any payment prior to the earlier to occur of the maturity date with respect to such Indebtedness and the Release Date with respect to such Borrower and the Facility Termination Date in respect of any such obligation or right shall only be made to the extent permitted by Section 6.12 and immediately upon such contingent event occurring the amount of such mandatory amortization shall be included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower);
53
(b) is incurred pursuant to terms that are substantially comparable to (or more favorable than) market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers as reasonably determined in good faith by such Borrower or, if such transaction is not one in which there are market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers, on terms that are negotiated in good faith on an arm’s length basis (except, in each case, other than financial covenants and events of default (other than events of default customary in indentures or similar instruments that have no analogous provisions in this Agreement or credit agreements generally), which shall be no more restrictive upon such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, while any Subcommitments or Loans are outstanding with respect to such Borrower, than those set forth in this Agreement with respect to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided that, such Borrower or such other Obligor may incur any Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness that otherwise would not meet the requirements set forth in this parenthetical of this clause (b) if it has duly made a Modification Offer (whether or not it is accepted by the Required Lenders) (it being understood that put rights or repurchase or redemption obligations arising out of circumstances that would constitute a “fundamental change” (as such term is customarily defined in convertible note offerings) or be Events of Default with respect to such Borrower under this Agreement shall not be deemed to be more restrictive for purposes of this definition)); and
(c) is not secured by any assets of such Borrower or such other Obligor.
For the avoidance of doubt, Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness shall also include any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of any Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness so long as such refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness continues to satisfy the requirements of this definition.
“Significant Subsidiary” means, with respect to a Borrower, at any time of determination, (a) any member of such Borrower’s Obligor Group or (b) any other Subsidiary of such Borrower that, on a consolidated basis with such Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries, has aggregate assets or aggregate revenues greater than 10% of the aggregate assets or aggregate revenues of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, at such time.
“SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website on the immediately succeeding Business Day.
“SOFR Administrator” means the NYFRB (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
54
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the NYFRB’s website, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“SMBC” means Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation.
“Special Equity Interest” means, with respect to a Borrower, any Equity Interest held by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group that is subject to a Lien in favor of creditors of the issuer or such issuer’s affiliates of such Equity Interest; provided that (a) such Lien was created to secure Indebtedness owing by such issuer to such creditors, (b) such Indebtedness was (i) in existence at the time such Borrower or such other Obligor acquired such Equity Interest, (ii) incurred or assumed by such issuer substantially contemporaneously with such acquisition or (iii) already subject to a Lien granted to such creditors and (c) unless such Equity Interest is not intended to be included in the Collateral, the documentation creating or governing such Lien does not prohibit the inclusion of such Equity Interest in the Collateral.
“Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, indebtedness of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group incurred after the Restatement Effective Date that is Indebtedness that satisfies all of the criteria specified in the definition of “Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness” other than clause (a) thereof so long as such Indebtedness has a maturity date of at least five years from the date of the initial issuance of such Indebtedness; provided, however, that any issuance of Additional FSK 2024 Notes, Additional FSK 2025 Notes, Additional FSK 2026 Notes and Additional FSKR 2025 Notes after the Restatement Effective Date shall be deemed “Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness” so long as such Indebtedness satisfies all of the criteria specified in the definition of “Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness” other than clause (a) thereof.
“Special Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, unsecured indebtedness of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (which may be Guaranteed by one or more other members of such Obligor Group) that has a maturity date earlier than six months after the Maturity Date and an initial term of less than 3 years at issuance.
“Specified Time” means (i) in relation to a Loan in Canadian Dollars, as of 10:00 a.m., Toronto, Ontario time, (ii) in relation to a Loan in a LIBOR Quoted Currency, as of 11:00 a.m., London time, (iii) in relation to a Loan in AUD, as of 11:00 a.m., Sydney, Australia time, (iv) in relation to a Loan in NZD, as of 11:00 a.m., Wellington, New Zealand time and (v) in relation to a Loan in Euros, as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.
“Standard Securitization Undertakings” means, collectively, (a) customary arms-length servicing obligations (together with any related performance guarantees), (b) obligations (together with any related performance guarantees) to refund the purchase price or grant purchase price credits for dilutive events or misrepresentations (in each case unrelated to the collectability of the assets sold or the creditworthiness of the associated account debtors) and (c) representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities (together with any related performance guarantees) of a type that are reasonably customary in commercial loan securitizations.
55
“Statutory Reserve Rate” means, for the Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing, a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the arithmetic mean, taken over each day in such Interest Period, of the aggregate of the applicable maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities” in Regulation D). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to Regulation D. Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
“Subcommitment” means, with respect to each Lender and any Borrower, collectively, the Dollar Subcommitments of such Lender with respect to such Borrower and the Multicurrency Subcommitments of such Lender with respect to such Borrower.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, with respect to an Obligor, the term “Subsidiary” shall not include any Person that constitutes an Investment held by such Obligor in the ordinary course of business and that is not, under GAAP, consolidated on the financial statements of such Obligor, including, without limitation, any Aggregator. Unless otherwise specified, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the applicable Borrower.
“Subsidiary Guarantor” means, with respect to a Borrower, any Domestic Subsidiary of such Borrower that is a Guarantor under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party. It is understood and agreed that Excluded Assets, Immaterial Subsidiaries and Controlled Foreign Corporations of such Borrower shall not be required to be Subsidiary Guarantors.
“Surviving Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Borrower Merger”.
“Surviving Obligor” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Borrower Merger”.
“Syndication Agent” means ING, in its capacity as syndication agent hereunder.
56
“TARGET Day” means any day on which the TARGET2 is open.
“TARGET2” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET2) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement) for the settlement of payments in Euros.
“Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments or fees imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
“Term SOFR Notice” means a notification by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders and the Borrowers of the occurrence of a Term SOFR Transition Event.
“Term SOFR Transition Event” means the determination by the Administrative Agent that (a) Term SOFR has been selected or recommended for use by the Relevant Governmental Body, (b) the administration of Term SOFR is administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent and (c) a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, has previously occurred resulting in a Benchmark Replacement in accordance with Section 2.12 that is not Term SOFR.
“Tender Offer” means, with respect to an Unlisted Borrower, an all-cash tender offer by such Unlisted Borrower for its shares of common stock that may be proposed to be commenced in connection with the initial listing of such Unlisted Borrower’s shares of common stock.
“Total Secured Debt” means, with respect to any Borrower, as of any date, the aggregate amount of Senior Securities representing secured Indebtedness of such Borrower that is secured by the Collateral as of such date.
“Transactions” means, with respect to a Borrower, the execution, delivery and performance by such Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, the borrowing of Loans by such Borrower, the use of the proceeds thereof by such Borrower and the issuance of Letters of Credit on behalf of such Borrower hereunder.
“Truist Securities” means Truist Securities, Inc.
“Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing made to a Borrower, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans constituting such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.
57
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“Unasserted Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to a Borrower, all (i) unasserted contingent indemnification obligations with respect to such Borrower not then due and payable by such Borrower and (ii) unasserted expense reimbursement obligations with respect to such Borrower not then due and payable by such Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, “Unasserted Contingent Obligations” shall not include any reimbursement obligations in respect of any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower.
“Undisclosed Administration” means, in relation to a Lender or its direct or indirect parent company, the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian, or other similar official by a supervisory authority or regulator under or based on the law in the country where such Lender or such parent company is subject to home jurisdiction supervision, if applicable law requires that such appointment not be publicly disclosed and such appointment has not been publicly disclosed.
“Uniform Commercial Code” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York.
“Unlisted Borrower” means each Borrower that is not a Listed Borrower. As of the Restatement Effective Date, no Borrower is an Unlisted Borrower.
“Unquoted Investments” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.12(b)(ii)(B).
“Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness” means, with respect to a Borrower, (1) any Permitted Advisor Loan of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (which may be Guaranteed by one or more other members of such Obligor Group) and (2) any Indebtedness of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group (which may be Guaranteed by one or more other members of such Obligor Group) that:
(a) has no amortization prior to, and a final maturity date not earlier than, six months after the Maturity Date (it being understood that (i) the conversion features into Permitted Equity Interests under convertible notes (as well as the triggering of such conversion and/or settlement thereof solely with Permitted Equity Interests, except in the case of interest or expenses or fractional shares (which may be payable in cash)) shall not constitute “amortization” for the purposes of this definition and (ii) any mandatory amortization that is contingent upon the happening of an event that is not certain to occur (including, without limitation, a change of control or bankruptcy) shall not in and of itself be deemed to disqualify such Indebtedness under this clause (a); provided, with respect to this clause (ii), such Borrower acknowledges that any payment prior to the earlier to occur of the Release Date with respect to such Borrower and the Facility Termination Date in respect of any such obligation or right shall only be made to the extent permitted by Section 6.12 and immediately upon such contingent event occurring the amount of such mandatory amortization shall be included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower);
58
(b) is incurred pursuant to terms that are substantially comparable to (or more favorable than) market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers as reasonably determined in good faith by such Borrower or, if such transaction is not one in which there are market terms for substantially similar debt of other similarly situated borrowers, on terms that are negotiated in good faith on an arm’s length basis (except, in each case, other than financial covenants and events of default (other than events of default customary in indentures or similar instruments that have no analogous provisions in this Agreement or credit agreements generally), which shall be no more restrictive upon such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, while any Subcommitments or Loans are outstanding with respect to such Borrower, than those set forth in this Agreement with respect to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries; provided that, such Borrower or such other Obligor may incur any Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness that otherwise would not meet the requirements set forth in this parenthetical of this clause (b) if it has duly made a Modification Offer (whether or not it is accepted by the Required Lenders) (it being understood that put rights or repurchase or redemption obligations arising out of circumstances that would constitute a “fundamental change” (as such term is customarily defined in convertible note offerings) or be Events of Default with respect to such Borrower under this Agreement shall not be deemed to be more restrictive for purposes of this definition)); and
(c) is not secured by any assets of such Borrower or such other Obligor.
For the avoidance of doubt, Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness shall also include any refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of any Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness so long as such refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness continues to satisfy the requirements of this definition. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness shall include any Disqualified Equity Interests so long as the applicable Borrower is not permitted or required to purchase, redeem, retire, acquire, cancel or terminate any such Equity Interest (other than (x) as a result of a change of control or asset sale or (y) in connection with any purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination with, or in exchange for, Equity Interest) prior to the date that is six months after the Maturity Date.
“U.S. Government Securities” means securities that are direct obligations of, and obligations the timely payment of principal and interest on which is fully guaranteed by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality of the United States the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States and in the form of conventional bills, bonds, and notes.
59
“Valuation Policy”, with respect to a Borrower, has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.12(b)(ii)(B).
“Value” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.13.
“Withdrawal Liability” means, with respect to a Borrower, liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a “complete withdrawal” or “partial withdrawal” from such Multiemployer Plan by such Borrower, as such terms are defined in Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA.
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel, reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that person or any other person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Dollar Loan” or a “Multicurrency Loan”), by Type (e.g., an “ABR Loan” or a “Eurocurrency Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Multicurrency Eurocurrency Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Dollar Borrowing” or a “Multicurrency Borrowing”), by Type (e.g., an “ABR Borrowing” or a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Multicurrency Eurocurrency Borrowing”). Loans and Borrowings may also be identified by Currency.
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented, renewed or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements, renewals or modifications set forth herein or therein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. For the avoidance of doubt, any cash payment (other than any cash payment on account of interest) made by any Borrower in respect of any conversion features in any convertible securities that may be issued by such Borrower shall constitute a “regularly scheduled payment, prepayment or redemption of principal and interest” within the meaning of clause (b) of Section 6.12. Solely for purposes of this Agreement, any references to “obligations” owed by any Person under any Hedging Agreement shall refer to the amount that would be required to be paid by such Person if such Hedging Agreement were terminated at such time (after giving effect to any netting agreement).
60
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if a Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that such Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof with respect to such Borrower to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Restatement Effective Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies a Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof with respect to such Borrower for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such Borrower, Administrative Agent and Lenders agree to enter into negotiations in good faith in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement with respect to such Borrower so as to equitably reflect such change to comply with GAAP with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating such Borrower’s financial condition shall be the same after such change to comply with GAAP as if such change had not been made; provided, however, until such amendments to equitably reflect such changes are effective and agreed to by such Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, such Borrower’s compliance with such financial covenants shall be determined on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change in GAAP becomes effective. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein to the contrary, each Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that whether or not such Borrower may at any time adopt Financial Accounting Standard Board Accounting Standards Codification 820 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect), Financial Accounting Standard No. 159 (or successor standard solely as it relates to fair value liabilities) or accounts for liabilities acquired in an acquisition on a fair value basis pursuant to Financial Accounting Standard No. 141(R) (or successor standard solely as it relates to fair value liabilities), all determinations of compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be made on the basis that such Borrower has not adopted Financial Accounting Standard Board Accounting Standards Codification 820 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect), Financial Accounting Standard No. 159 (or such successor standard solely as it relates to fair value liabilities) or, in the case of liabilities acquired in an acquisition, Financial Accounting Standard No. 141(R) (or such successor standard solely as it relates to fair value liabilities).
SECTION 1.05. Currencies; Currency Equivalents
(a) Currencies Generally. At any time, any reference in the definition of the term “Agreed Foreign Currency” or in any other provision of this Agreement to the Currency of any particular nation means the lawful currency of such nation at such time whether or not the name of such Currency is the same as it was on the Restatement Effective Date. Except as provided in Section 2.09(b) and the last sentence of Section 2.17(a), for purposes of determining (i) whether the amount of any Borrowing made to any Borrower or Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower under its Multicurrency Subcommitments, together with all other Borrowings made to such Borrower and Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower under its Multicurrency Subcommitments then outstanding or to be borrowed at the same time as such Borrowing, would exceed the aggregate amount of such Multicurrency Subcommitments, (ii) the aggregate unutilized amount of the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to any Borrower, (iii) the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to any Borrower, (iv) the Multicurrency LC Exposure with respect to any Borrower, (v) the Covered Debt Amount with respect to any Borrower and (vi) the Borrowing Base with respect to any Borrower or the Value of any Portfolio Investment, the outstanding principal amount of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit that is denominated in any Foreign Currency or the Value of any Portfolio Investment that is denominated in any Foreign Currency shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the amount of the Foreign Currency of such Borrowing, Letter of Credit or Portfolio Investment, as the case may be, determined as of the date of such Borrowing or Letter of Credit (determined in accordance with the last sentence of the definition of the term “Interest Period”) or the date of valuation of such Portfolio Investment, as the case may be; provided that in connection with the delivery of any Borrowing Base Certificate pursuant to Section 5.01(d) or (e), such amounts shall be determined as of the date of delivery of such Borrowing Base Certificate.
61
(b) Special Provisions Relating to Euro. Each obligation hereunder of any party hereto that is denominated in the National Currency of a state that is not a Participating Member State on the Restatement Effective Date shall, effective from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State, be redenominated in Euro in accordance with the legislation of the European Union applicable to the European Monetary Union; provided that, if and to the extent that any such legislation provides that any such obligation of any such party payable within such Participating Member State by crediting an account of the creditor can be paid by the debtor either in Euros or such National Currency, such party shall be entitled to pay or repay such amount either in Euros or in such National Currency. If the basis of accrual of interest or fees expressed in this Agreement with respect to an Agreed Foreign Currency of any country that becomes a Participating Member State after the date on which such currency becomes an Agreed Foreign Currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the interbank market for the basis of accrual of interest or fees in respect of the Euro, such convention or practice shall replace such expressed basis effective as of and from the date on which such state becomes a Participating Member State; provided that, with respect to any Borrowing denominated in such currency that is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect at the end of the Interest Period therefor.
Without prejudice to the respective liabilities of any Borrower to the Lenders and the Lenders to such Borrower under or pursuant to this Agreement, each provision of this Agreement with respect to such Borrower shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time, in consultation with such Borrower, reasonably specify to be necessary or appropriate to reflect the introduction or changeover to the Euro in any country that becomes a Participating Member State after the Restatement Effective Date; provided that the Administrative Agent shall provide such Borrower and the Lenders with prior notice of the proposed change with an explanation of such change in sufficient time to permit such Borrower and the Lenders an opportunity to respond to such proposed change.
62
(c) Exchange Rates; Currency Equivalents. The Administrative Agent shall determine the Exchange Rate for any Foreign Currency as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating the Dollar Equivalent amounts of Loans, Letters of Credit and Revolving Credit Exposure denominated in such Foreign Currency. Such Exchange Rate shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Exchange Rate employed in converting any amounts between the applicable currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur. Except for purposes of financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 hereunder or except as otherwise provided herein, the applicable amount of any currency (other than Dollars) for purposes of the Loan Documents shall be such Dollar Equivalent amount as so determined by the Administrative Agent. Wherever in this Agreement in connection with a Borrowing, conversion, continuation or prepayment of a Eurocurrency Loan or the issuance, amendment or extension of a Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, but such Borrowing, Eurocurrency Loan or Letter of Credit is denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency, such amount shall be the relevant Foreign Currency Equivalent of such Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest unit of such Agreed Foreign Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any basket in this Agreement, in no event shall any Obligor be deemed to not be in compliance with any such basket solely as a result of a change in Exchange Rates.
SECTION 1.06. Divisions. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized or acquired on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.
SECTION 1.07. Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification. The interest rate on a Loan denominated in Dollars or a Foreign Currency may be derived from an interest rate benchmark that is, or may in the future become, the subject of regulatory reform. Regulators have signaled the need to use alternative benchmark reference rates for some of these interest rate benchmarks and, as a result, such interest rate benchmarks may cease to comply with applicable laws and regulations, may be permanently discontinued, and/or the basis on which they are calculated may change. The London interbank offered rate is intended to represent the rate at which contributing banks may obtain short-term borrowings from each other in the London interbank market. In July 2017, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority announced that, after the end of 2021, it would no longer persuade or compel contributing banks to make rate submissions to the ICE Benchmark Administration (together with any successor to the ICE Benchmark Administration, the “IBA”) for purposes of the IBA setting the London interbank offered rate. As a result, it is possible that commencing in 2022, the London interbank offered rate may no longer be available or may no longer be deemed an appropriate reference rate upon which to determine the interest rate on Eurocurrency Loans denominated in a LIBOR Quoted Currency. In light of this eventuality, public and private sector industry initiatives are currently underway to identify new or alternative reference rates to be used in place of the London interbank offered rate. Upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-In Election, Section 2.12(b) and (c) provide a mechanism for determining an alternative rate of interest. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrowers, pursuant to Section 2.12(e), of any change to the reference rate upon which the interest rate on a Eurocurrency Loan is based. However, the Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission or any other matter related to the London interbank offered rate or other rates in the definition of “LIBOR” (or “EURIBOR”, as applicable) or with respect to any alternative or successor rate thereto, or replacement rate thereof (including, without limitation, (i) any such alternative, successor or replacement rate implemented pursuant to Section 2.14(b) or (c), whether upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, and (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes pursuant to Section 2.14(d)), including without limitation, whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement reference rate will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, LIBOR (or EURIBOR, as applicable) or have the same volume or liquidity as did the London interbank offered rate (or the Euro interbank offered rate, as applicable) prior to its discontinuance or unavailability.
63
Article
II
THE CREDITS
SECTION 2.01. The Commitments
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein:
(a) each Dollar Lender severally agrees to make Dollar Loans to each Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower exceeding such Lender’s Dollar Subcommitment with respect to such Borrower, (ii) the aggregate Revolving Dollar Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders exceeding the Dollar Commitments or (iii) the total Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower exceeding the Borrowing Base then in effect for such Borrower; and
(b) each Multicurrency Lender severally agrees to make Multicurrency Loans to each Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower exceeding such Lender’s Multicurrency Subcommitment with respect to such Borrower, (ii) the aggregate Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders exceeding the Multicurrency Commitments, (iii) the total Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower exceeding the Borrowing Base then in effect for such Borrower, (iv) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in a Foreign Currency exceeding 50% of the total Commitments hereunder or (v) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in AUD and NZD exceeding 20% of the total Commitments hereunder.
64
Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Loans made to such Borrower.
SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings.
(a) Obligations of Lenders. Each Loan made to a Borrower shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class, Currency and Type made by the applicable Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Subcommitments of the same Class with respect to such Borrower. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Subcommitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
(b) Type of Loans. Subject to Section 2.12, (i) each Borrowing of a Class shall be constituted entirely of ABR Loans or of Eurocurrency Loans of such Class denominated in a single Currency as any Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Borrowing denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency shall be constituted entirely of Eurocurrency Loans. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurocurrency Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the applicable Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to minimize any increased costs to any Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of the Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it determines would be otherwise disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.14 shall apply).
(c) Minimum Amounts. Each Borrowing (whether Eurocurrency or ABR) shall be in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, with respect to any Agreed Foreign Currency, such smaller minimum amount as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent; provided that a Borrowing of a Class made to a Borrower may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unutilized balance of the total Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower or that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement of such Class with respect to such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(f). Borrowings of more than one Class, Currency and Type may be outstanding at the same time.
(d) Limitations on Interest Periods. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request (or to elect to convert to or continue as a Eurocurrency Borrowing) any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested therefor would end after the Maturity Date.
65
(e) Restatement Effective Date Adjustments. If, in connection with the Restatement Effective Date, there is any increase in, reduction in or reallocation of the Commitments or Subcommitments, as applicable, on the Restatement Effective Date, immediately after giving effect to such increase, reduction or reallocation, as applicable, each Borrower shall (notwithstanding the provisions in this Agreement requiring that borrowings and prepayments be made ratably in accordance with the principal amounts of the Loans held by the Lenders) (A) prepay the outstanding Loans made to such Borrower (if any) of the affected Class in full, (B) simultaneously borrow new Loans of such Class hereunder in an amount equal to such prepayment (in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, (1) to any Borrower whose aggregate Subcommitments are increasing at such time, with Eurocurrency Rates equal to the outstanding Eurocurrency Rate and with Interest Period(s) ending on the date(s) of any then outstanding Interest Period(s) under the Existing Credit Facility and (2) to any Borrower whose aggregate Subcommitments are not changing at such time, with Eurocurrency Rates having Interest Periods (the duration of which may be less than one month) that are the same as the Eurocurrency Rates and Interest Periods applicable to outstanding Loans under the Existing Credit Facility made to such Borrower at such time); provided that, with respect to subclauses (A) and (B), (x) the prepayment to, and borrowing from, any existing Lender by such Borrower shall be effected by book entry to the extent that any portion of the amount prepaid to such Lender by such Borrower will be subsequently borrowed from such Lender by such Borrower and (y) the Lenders shall make and receive payments among themselves, in a manner acceptable to the Administrative Agent, so that, after giving effect thereto, the Loans of such Class made to such Borrower are held ratably by the Lenders of such Class in accordance with their respective Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower (and after giving effect to such increase, reduction or reallocation, as applicable) and (C) pay to the Lenders of such Class with respect to such Borrower the amounts, if any, payable under Section 2.15 as a result of any such prepayment (it being understood that any payments required pursuant to Section 2.15 by any Borrower that is not increasing the aggregate amount of its Subcommitments shall be payable by the Borrowers increasing the aggregate amount of their respective Subcommitments (which amount shall be payable ratably among the increasing Borrowers based on the amount of increased Subcommitments received by each such Borrower as a result of such increase, reduction or reallocation, as applicable)). Concurrently therewith, immediately after giving effect to the reallocations pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, the Lenders of such Class shall be deemed to have adjusted their participation interests in any outstanding Letters of Credit of such Class issued on behalf of each Borrower so that such interests are held ratably in accordance with their Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower as so increased.
SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings.
(a) Notice by the Applicable Borrower. To request a Borrowing, the applicable Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by delivery of a signed Borrowing Request or by e-mail (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars, not later than 12:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (ii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency (other than AUD or NZD), not later than 12:00 p.m., London time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (iii) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing or (iv) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in AUD or NZD, not later than 12:00 p.m., London time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such e-mail Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or e-mail to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request, signed by the applicable Borrower.
66
(b) Content of Borrowing Requests. Each request for a Borrowing (whether a written Borrowing Request or an e-mail request) shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i) the name of the applicable Borrower;
(ii) whether such Borrowing is to be made under the Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower or the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower;
(iii) the aggregate amount and Currency of such Borrowing;
(iv) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(v) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Dollars, whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing;
(vi) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the Interest Period therefor, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period” and permitted under Section 2.02(d); and
(vii) the location and number of the applicable Borrower’s account (or such other account(s) as such Borrower may designate in a written Borrowing Request accompanied by information reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent as to the identity and purpose of such other account(s)) to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05.
(c) Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of the amounts of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
(d) Failure to Elect. If no election as to the Class of a Borrowing is specified in a Borrowing Request, then the requested Borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars and shall be a Multicurrency Borrowing (or, to the extent such requested Borrowing exceeds the available Multicurrency Subcommitments of the applicable Borrower at such time, a Dollar Borrowing in an amount equal to such excess to the extent there is availability under the Dollar Subcommitments of such Borrower). If no election as to the Currency of a Borrowing is specified in a Borrowing Request, then the requested Borrowing shall be denominated in Dollars. If no election as to the Type of a Borrowing is specified in a Borrowing Request, then the requested Borrowing shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing having an Interest Period of one month and if an Agreed Foreign Currency has been specified, the requested Borrowing shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in such Agreed Foreign Currency having an Interest Period of one month. If a Eurocurrency Borrowing is requested but no Interest Period is specified, (i) if the Currency specified for such Borrowing is Dollars (or if no Currency has been so specified), the requested Borrowing shall be a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars having an Interest Period of one month’s duration, and (ii) if the Currency specified for such Borrowing is an Agreed Foreign Currency, the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
67
(e) Waiver of Notice of Initial Borrowing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby waive the notice requirements set forth in Section 2.03(a) in respect of any Borrowing to be made to any Borrower on the Restatement Effective Date. For the avoidance of doubt, such waiver shall not affect any future obligations of any Borrower to comply with the obligations of Section 2.03(a) in connection with any Borrowing Request.
SECTION 2.04. Letters of Credit.
(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, in addition to the Loans made to each Borrower provided for in Section 2.01, each Borrower may request, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period, (x) any Dollar Issuing Bank to issue under Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower, Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars and (y) any Multicurrency Issuing Bank to issue under the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower, Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars or in any Agreed Foreign Currency for such Borrower’s own account or the account of its designee (provided such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group shall remain primarily liable to the Lenders hereunder for payment and reimbursement of all amounts payable in respect of such Letter of Credit hereunder) in such form as is acceptable to such Issuing Bank in its reasonable determination and for the benefit of such named beneficiary or beneficiaries as are specified by such Borrower. Letters of Credit issued hereunder shall constitute utilization of the Multicurrency Subcommitments or Dollar Subcommitments, as applicable, of the applicable Borrower up to the aggregate amount then available to be drawn thereunder by such Borrower.
(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal or Extension. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the applicable Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by e-mail, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by such Issuing Bank of such Borrower) to any Issuing Bank of such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit on behalf of such Borrower, or identifying the Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (d) of this Section), the amount, Class and Currency of such Letter of Credit, stating that such Letter of Credit is to be issued under the Multicurrency Subcommitments, in the case of any Multicurrency Issuing Bank, or the Dollar Subcommitments, in the case of any Dollar Issuing Bank, with respect to such Borrower, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the applicable Class of Lenders following the issuance of any Letter of Credit. If requested by such Issuing Bank of such Borrower, the applicable Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit to be issued on the behalf of such Borrower. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the applicable Borrower to, or entered into by such Borrower with, the applicable Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
68
(c) Limitations on Amounts. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended by an Issuing Bank on behalf of a Borrower only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit such Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (i) the aggregate LC Exposure at such time of the Issuing Banks (determined for these purposes without giving effect to the participations therein of the Lenders pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section) shall not exceed $400,000,000 (or such greater amount as may be agreed between any Borrower and such Issuing Bank from time to time), (ii) the aggregate LC Exposure of such Issuing Bank (determined for these purposes without giving effect to the participations therein of the Lenders pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section) shall not exceed such Issuing Bank’s LC Commitment, (iii) the aggregate LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower shall not exceed such Borrower’s Borrower LC Sublimit, (iv) the total Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower shall not exceed the aggregate Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower and the total Revolving Dollar Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower shall not exceed the aggregate Dollar Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower, (v) the total Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower shall not exceed the Borrowing Base then in effect for such Borrower and (vi) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in a Foreign Currency shall not exceed 50% of the total Commitments hereunder. A Letter of Credit denominated in AUD or NZD shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended on behalf of a Borrower only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit such Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in AUD and NZD shall not exceed 20% of the total Commitments hereunder.
(d) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the date twelve months after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, twelve months after the then-current expiration date of such Letter of Credit, so long as such renewal or extension occurs within six months of such then-current expiration date); provided that any Letter of Credit with a one-year term may provide for the renewal thereof for additional one-year periods; provided further, that (x) in no event shall a Letter of Credit expire after the Commitment Termination Date unless the applicable Borrower (1) deposits, on or prior to the Commitment Termination Date, into the Letter of Credit Collateral Account Cash with respect to such Borrower, an amount equal to 102% of the undrawn face amount of all Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower that remain outstanding as of the close of business on the Commitment Termination Date and (2) pays in full, on or prior to the Commitment Termination Date, all commissions required to be paid with respect to any such Letter of Credit through the then-current expiration date of such Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower and (y) no Letter of Credit shall have an expiry date after the Maturity Date.
69
(e) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) by the applicable Issuing Bank, and without any further action on the part of such Issuing Bank or the Lenders, (i) in the case of a Multicurrency Issuing Bank, such Multicurrency Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Multicurrency Lender, and each Multicurrency Lender hereby acquires from such Multicurrency Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Multicurrency Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit and (ii) in the case of a Dollar Issuing Bank, such Dollar Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Dollar Lender, and each Dollar Lender hereby acquires from such Dollar Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Dollar Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of a Borrower or the occurrence and continuance of a Default with respect to such Borrower or termination (including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g)) of the applicable Class of Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower; provided that no Lender shall be required to purchase a participation in a Letter of Credit issued on behalf of a Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.04(e) if (x) the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 would not be satisfied in respect of a Borrowing by such Borrower at the time such Letter of Credit was issued on behalf of such Borrower and (y) the Required Lenders of the applicable Class shall have so notified such Issuing Bank in writing and shall not have subsequently determined that the circumstances giving rise to such conditions not being satisfied no longer exist.
In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, (x) each Multicurrency Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Multicurrency Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Multicurrency Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Multicurrency Issuing Bank in respect of Letters of Credit issued on behalf of a Borrower by such Multicurrency Issuing Bank and (y) each Dollar Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Dollar Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Dollar Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Dollar Issuing Bank in respect of Letters of Credit issued on behalf of a Borrower by such Dollar Issuing Bank, in each case, promptly upon the request of such Issuing Bank (which such request shall be made by such Issuing Bank in accordance with the notice requirements applicable to each Borrower with respect to a request for Loans in Section 2.05) at any time from the time of such LC Disbursement until such LC Disbursement is reimbursed by such Borrower or at any time after any reimbursement payment is required to be refunded to such Borrower for any reason. Such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each such payment shall be made in the same manner as provided in Section 2.05 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.05 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the applicable Borrower pursuant to Section 2.04(f), the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that the Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse an Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement with respect to a Borrower shall not constitute a Loan to such Borrower and shall not relieve such Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.
70
(f) Reimbursement. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit issued by it, the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such Issuing Bank in respect of such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 12:00 noon, New York City time, on (i) the Business Day that such Borrower receives notice of such LC Disbursement, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, or (ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that such Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time; provided that, if such LC Disbursement is not less than $1,000,000, such Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with a Eurocurrency Borrowing having an Interest Period of one month’s duration of either Class in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, such Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Eurocurrency Borrowing having an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
If the applicable Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each affected Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from such Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender’s Applicable Multicurrency Percentage or Applicable Dollar Percentage, as applicable, thereof.
(g) Obligations Absolute. Each Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements made with respect to Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as provided in paragraph (f) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by the applicable Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply strictly with the terms of such Letter of Credit, and (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of such Borrower’s obligations hereunder.
71
None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Banks, or any of their respective Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit by any Issuing Bank or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the applicable Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the applicable Issuing Bank from liability to the applicable Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by such Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by such Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank on behalf of such Borrower comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that:
(i) each Issuing Bank may accept documents that appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and may make payment upon presentation of documents that appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit;
(ii) each Issuing Bank shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to decline to accept such documents and to make such payment if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank; and
(iii) this sentence shall establish the standard of care to be exercised by each Issuing Bank when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank comply with the terms thereof (and the parties hereto hereby waive, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any standard of care inconsistent with the foregoing).
(h) Disbursement Procedures. Each Issuing Bank shall, within a reasonable time following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank. Such Issuing Bank shall promptly after such examination notify the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower by telecopy or e-mail of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve such Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the applicable Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.
(i) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement with respect to a Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, then, unless the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that such Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to Eurocurrency Loans having an Interest Period of one month’s duration; provided that, if such Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement within two Business Days following the date when due pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section, then the provisions of Section 2.11(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
72
(j) Replacement of Issuing Banks. Any Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the applicable Lenders of any such replacement of any Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, each Borrower shall pay all its respective unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.10(b). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of any Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.
(k) Cash Collateralization. If the applicable Borrower shall be required to provide cover for its LC Exposure of a Class pursuant to Section 2.08(a), Section 2.09(c) Section 2.09(d) or the last paragraph of Article VII, such Borrower shall immediately deposit into a segregated collateral account or accounts (herein, with respect to each Borrower, collectively, the “Letter of Credit Collateral Account”; for the avoidance of doubt, each Borrower’s Letter of Credit Collateral Account shall be segregated from each other Borrower’s Letter of Credit Collateral Account) in the name and under the dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, Cash denominated in the Currency of the Letter of Credit under which such LC Exposure arises in an amount equal to the amount required under Section 2.08(a), Section 2.09(c), Section 2.09(d) or the last paragraph of Article VII, as applicable. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral in the first instance for its LC Exposure under this Agreement and thereafter for the payment of the “Secured Obligations” of such Borrower under and as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party, and for these purposes such Borrower hereby grants a security interest to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the applicable Lenders of such Borrower in the Letter of Credit Collateral Account with respect to such Borrower and in any financial assets (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) or other property held therein.
SECTION 2.05. Funding of Borrowings.
(a) Funding by Lenders. Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 1:00 p.m., Local Time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the applicable Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the account(s) of such Borrower designated by such Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request; provided that Borrowings made to such Borrower to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement with respect to such Borrower as provided in Section 2.04(f) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank.
73
(b) Presumption by the Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the applicable Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in the corresponding Currency with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to such Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the NYFRB Rate or (ii) in the case of such Borrower, the interest rate applicable at the time to Eurocurrency Loans having an Interest Period of one month’s duration made to such Borrower. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Nothing in this paragraph shall relieve any Lender of its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder, and shall be without prejudice to any claim any Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.
SECTION 2.06. Interest Elections.
(a) Elections by the Applicable Borrower for Borrowings. Subject to Section 2.03(d), the Loans constituting each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, shall have the Interest Period specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter the applicable Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a Borrowing of a different Type or to continue such Borrowing as a Borrowing of the same Type and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, may elect the Interest Period therefor, all as provided in this Section; provided, however, that (i) a Borrowing of a Class may only be continued or converted into a Borrowing of the same Class, (ii) a Borrowing denominated in one Currency may not be continued as, or converted into, a Borrowing in a different Currency, (iii) no Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency may be continued if, after giving effect thereto, (x) the aggregate Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposures with respect to the applicable Borrower would exceed the aggregate Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower or (y) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in a Foreign Currency would exceed 50% of the total Commitments hereunder, (iv) no Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in AUD or NZD may be continued if, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of the Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure of all of the Lenders denominated in AUD and NZD would exceed 20% of the total Commitments hereunder and (v) a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency may not be converted into a Borrowing of a different Type. The applicable Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders of the respective Class holding the Loans constituting such Borrowing, and the Loans constituting each such portion shall thereafter be considered a separate Borrowing.
(b) Notice of Elections. To make an election pursuant to this Section, the applicable Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by delivery of a signed Interest Election Request or by e-mail by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if such Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such e-mail Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, telecopy or e-mail to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request signed by the applicable Borrower.
74
(c) Content of Interest Election Requests. Each Interest Election Request (whether a written Interest Election Request or an e-mail request) shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
(i) the name of the applicable Borrower;
(ii) the Borrowing (including the Class) to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iv) and (v) of this paragraph shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);
(iii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
(iv) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Dollars, whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and
(v) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the Interest Period therefor after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period” and permitted under Section 2.02(d).
(d) Notice by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders. Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each applicable Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
(e) Failure to Elect; Events of Default. If the applicable Borrower fails to deliver a timely and complete Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period therefor, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, (i) if such Borrowing is denominated in Dollars, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to a Eurocurrency Borrowing of the same Class having an Interest Period of one month’s duration, and (ii) if such Borrowing is denominated in a Foreign Currency, such Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to a Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies such Borrower, then, so long as such Event of Default is continuing with respect to such Borrower no outstanding Eurocurrency Borrowing made to such Borrower may have an Interest Period of more than one month’s duration.
75
SECTION 2.07. Termination, Reduction, Increase or Reallocation of the Commitments and the Subcommitments.
(a) Scheduled Termination. Unless previously terminated in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Commitments of each Class shall terminate on the Commitment Termination Date.
(b) Voluntary Termination or Reduction. In addition to the right to reallocate pursuant to paragraph (g) of this Section, any Borrower may at any time without premium or penalty terminate, or from time to time reduce, its Subcommitments ratably among each Class; provided that (i) each reduction of any Subcommitments pursuant to this sentence shall be in an amount that is $5,000,000 or a larger multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in each case, if less, the entire remaining amount of the Subcommitments of any Class with respect to such Borrower) and (ii) such Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Subcommitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans of any Class made to such Borrower in accordance with Section 2.09, the total Revolving Credit Exposures of such Class with respect to such Borrower would exceed the total Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower.
(c) Notice of Voluntary Termination or Reduction. The applicable Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce its Subcommitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by a Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that any such notice of termination or reduction of the Subcommitments of a Class may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other events (including the reallocation of such Subcommitments pursuant to paragraph (g) of this Section), in which case such notice may be revoked by such Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.
(d) Effect of Termination or Reduction. Each termination or reduction of Subcommitments of a Class with respect to a Borrower made pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section shall (i) be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower and (ii) result in a permanent termination of Commitments in an amount equal to the Subcommitments so terminated or reduced. Each Lender authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to, concurrently with and immediately after the effectiveness of any termination or reduction of Subcommitments pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section, amend Schedule I to reflect the aggregate amount of each Lender’s aggregate Commitments and such Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower.
76
(e) Increase of the Commitments.
(i) Requests for Increase. Each Borrower shall have the right, at any time after the Restatement Effective Date but prior to the Commitment Termination Date, to propose that the Commitments of a Class hereunder be increased (each such proposed increase being a “Commitment Increase”) by notice to the Administrative Agent, specifying each existing Lender (each an “Increasing Lender”) and/or each additional lender (each an “Assuming Lender”) that shall have agreed to an additional Commitment and the date on which such increase is to be effective (the “Commitment Increase Date”), which shall be a Business Day at least three Business Days (or such lesser period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree) after delivery of such notice and at least 30 days prior to the Commitment Termination Date; provided that no Lender shall be obligated to provide any increased Commitment; provided, further that:
(A) each increase shall be in a minimum amount of at least $25,000,000 or a larger multiple of $5,000,000 in excess thereof (or, in each case, in such other amounts as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree);
(B) the aggregate amount of all Commitments outstanding, at any given time, shall not exceed $6,037,500,000;
(C) each Assuming Lender shall be consented to by the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks (in each case, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed);
(D) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such Commitment Increase Date or shall result from the proposed Commitment Increase with respect to any Borrower;
(E) the representations and warranties made by such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (unless the relevant representation and warranty already contains a materiality qualifier or, in the case of the representations and warranties in Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 3.11 and 3.15 of this Agreement, and in Sections 2.01, 2.02 and 2.04 through 2.08 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement such Borrower is party to, in each such case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the Commitment Increase Date as if made on and as of such date (or, if any such representation or warranty is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date); and
(F) no Non-Extending Lender may participate in any Commitment Increase unless, in connection therewith, it shall have agreed to be become an “Extending Lender” hereunder.
77
(ii) Effectiveness of Commitment Increase. On the Commitment Increase Date for any Commitment Increase, (A) each Assuming Lender, if any, shall become a Lender hereunder as of such Commitment Increase Date with the Commitment in the amount set forth in the agreement referred to in Section 2.07(e)(ii)(y), (B) the Commitment of the respective Class of each Increasing Lender part of such Commitment Increase, if any, shall be increased as of such Commitment Increase Date to the amount set forth in the agreement referred to in Section 2.07(e)(ii)(y), (C) the Borrower Sublimit with respect to the Borrower requesting such Commitment Increase shall be increased as of such Commitment Increase Date in an amount equal to such total Commitment Increase, and (D) each Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower shall be reallocated as of such Commitment Increase Date in the manner set forth in clause (iv) below; provided that:
(x) the Administrative Agent shall have received on or prior to 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Commitment Increase Date a certificate signed by (1) a duly authorized officer of such Borrower stating that each of the applicable conditions to such Commitment Increase set forth in the foregoing paragraph (i) has been satisfied with respect to such Borrower and (2) a duly authorized officer of each other Borrower stating that the condition set forth in the foregoing subparagraph (i)(D) has been satisfied with respect to such other Borrower; and
(y) each Assuming Lender or Increasing Lender shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent, on or prior to 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Commitment Increase Date, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent, pursuant to which such Lender shall, effective as of such Commitment Increase Date, undertake a Commitment or an increase of Commitment in each case of the respective Class, duly executed by such Assuming Lender or such Increasing Lender, as applicable, and the Borrowers, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent.
(iii) Recordation into Register. Upon its receipt of (1) an agreement referred to in clause (ii)(y) above executed by each Assuming Lender and each Increasing Lender part of such Commitment Increase, as applicable, together with the certificate referred to in clause (ii)(x) above and (2) an amended Schedule I pursuant to clause (iv) below, the Administrative Agent shall, (x) if such agreement referred to in clause (ii)(y) has been completed, accept such agreement, (y) record the information contained in the amended Schedule I in the Register and (z) give prompt notice thereof to the Borrowers.
(iv) Adjustment of Subcommitments upon Effectiveness of Increase. On the Commitment Increase Date for any Commitment Increase, the Subcommitments of each Lender (including each Assuming Lender and Increasing Lender, as applicable) shall be reallocated and adjusted among each of the Borrowers such that each Lender’s Subcommitment with respect to each Borrower is equal to such Lender’s pro rata share of the total Commitments as in effect immediately after giving effect to such Commitment Increase. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no Lender’s consent shall be required in connection with the reallocation of Subcommitments pursuant to this clause (iv) and each Lender authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to, concurrently with and immediately after the effectiveness of any such reallocation, amend Schedule I to reflect the aggregate amount of each Lender’s (including Increasing Lenders and Assuming Lenders part of any Commitment Increase and giving pro forma effect to such Commitment Increase and the reallocations made pursuant to this clause (iv)) aggregate Commitments and such Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower. Each reference to Schedule I in this Agreement shall be to Schedule I as amended from time to time.
78
(f) Adjustments of Borrowings upon Effectiveness of Subcommitment Increase or Reallocations. On each date the Subcommitments are increased or reallocated pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, immediately after giving effect to such increase or reallocation, each Borrower shall (A) prepay the outstanding Loans made to such Borrower (if any) of the affected Class in full, (B) simultaneously borrow new Loans of such Class hereunder in an amount equal to such prepayment (in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, (1) to any Borrower whose aggregate Subcommitments are increasing at such time, with Eurocurrency Rates equal to the outstanding Eurocurrency Rate and with Interest Period(s) ending on the date(s) of any then outstanding Interest Period(s) and (2) to any Borrower whose aggregate Subcommitments are not changing at such time, with Eurocurrency Rates having Interest Periods (the duration of which may be less than one month) that are the same as the Eurocurrency Rates and Interest Periods applicable to outstanding Loans made to such Borrower at such time); provided that, with respect to subclauses (A) and (B), (x) the prepayment to, and borrowing from, any existing Lender by such Borrower shall be effected by book entry to the extent that any portion of the amount prepaid to such Lender by such Borrower will be subsequently borrowed from such Lender by such Borrower and (y) the existing Lenders, the Increasing Lenders and the Assuming Lenders shall make and receive payments among themselves, in a manner acceptable to the Administrative Agent, so that, after giving effect thereto, the Loans of such Class made to such Borrower are held ratably by the Lenders of such Class in accordance with their respective Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower (and after giving effect to such Commitment Increase) and (C) pay to the Lenders of such Class with respect to such Borrower the amounts, if any, payable under Section 2.15 as a result of any such prepayment (it being understood that any payments required pursuant to Section 2.15 by any Borrower that is not increasing the aggregate amount of its Subcommitments shall be payable by the Borrowers increasing the aggregate amount of their respective Subcommitments (which amount shall be payable ratably among the increasing Borrowers based on the amount of increased Subcommitments received by each such Borrower as a result of such Commitment Increase)). Concurrently therewith, immediately after giving effect to the reallocations pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, the Lenders of such Class shall be deemed to have adjusted their participation interests in any outstanding Letters of Credit of such Class issued on behalf of each Borrower so that such interests are held ratably in accordance with their Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Borrower as so increased.
(g) Voluntary Reallocation of Subcommitments.
(i) Voluntary Reallocation. The Borrowers may at any time without premium or penalty, or from time to time, elect to reallocate all or any portion of the Subcommitments from one or more of the Borrowers to one or more of the other Borrowers, in each case ratably among the applicable Lenders (each such proposed reallocation being a “Voluntary Reallocation”): (A) at the option of any two or more Borrowers and/or (B) in connection with the designation of a “Borrower” hereunder pursuant to Section 9.19; provided that, (v) since the Restatement Effective Date, there has not been any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Increasing Borrower, (w) as of the date of such election, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to any Borrower (other than any Reducing Borrower (as defined below) part of such Voluntary Reallocation that is reducing its Subcommitments; provided that (1) such Reducing Borrower does not have any outstanding Designated Indebtedness, or (2) if such Reducing Borrower has outstanding Designated Indebtedness, its Subcommitments are being reduced in full), (x) each Reducing Borrower and each Increasing Borrower part of such Voluntary Reallocation, as applicable shall have taken all necessary corporate action, (y) no Reducing Borrower shall reduce the Subcommitments of such Reducing Borrower if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of Loans of any Class made by such Reducing Borrower, (i) the total Revolving Credit Exposures of such Class with respect to such Reducing Borrower would exceed the total Subcommitments of such Class with respect to such Reducing Borrower or (ii) the LC Exposure with respect to any Borrower would exceed such Borrower’s Borrower LC Sublimit and (z) unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, after the Restatement Effective Date, the Borrowers may make no more than four (4) reallocations in the aggregate pursuant to paragraph (g)(i)(A), in any rolling twelve-month period (for the avoidance of doubt, any one or more transactions described in this clause (z) occurring on the same date shall be deemed to be a single reallocation).
79
(ii) Notice of Voluntary Reallocation. The Reallocating Borrowers (as defined below) shall jointly notify the Administrative Agent of any election to reallocate the Subcommitments with respect to such Borrowers under paragraph (g)(i) of this Section at least ten (10) Business Days (or such lesser period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree) prior to the effective date of such reallocation, specifying (A) each Borrower that shall have agreed to reduce its Subcommitments (each a “Reducing Borrower”), (B) each Borrower that shall have agreed to increase its Subcommitments (each an “Increasing Borrower” and together with the Reducing Borrowers, the “Reallocating Borrowers”), (C) the amounts of the reduction being made by each Reducing Borrower, (D) the amounts of the increase being made by each Increasing Borrower and (E) the date on which such reallocation is to be effective (the “Reallocation Date”). Promptly following receipt of any election, the Administrative Agent shall advise the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Reallocating Borrowers pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of Voluntary Reallocation may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other events, in which case such notice may be revoked by any Reallocating Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied.
(iii) Effectiveness of Voluntary Reallocation. On the Reallocation Date for any Voluntary Reallocation and in each case in the amounts set forth in the notice referred to in paragraph (g)(ii) of this Section, (A) the Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposure of the respective Class with respect to each Reducing Borrower part of such Voluntary Reallocation shall be reduced ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective aggregate Commitments of such Class, (B) the Borrower Sublimit with respect to each Reducing Borrower part of such Voluntary Reallocation shall be reduced as of such Reallocation Date, (C) the Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposure of the respective Class with respect to each Increasing Borrower part of the Voluntary Reallocation shall be increased ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective aggregate Commitments of such Class and (D) the Borrower Sublimit with respect to each Increasing Borrower part of such Voluntary Reallocation shall be increased as of such Reallocation Date. Each Lender authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to, concurrently with and immediately after the effectiveness of any Voluntary Reallocation, amend Schedule I to reflect the aggregate amount of each Lender’s aggregate Commitments and such Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower.
80
(h) Reallocation of Subcommitments Upon Merger of Borrowers. In connection with and concurrently with the effectiveness of a Borrower Merger, all of the Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposures (if any) of the Non-Surviving Obligors will be reallocated to the Surviving Borrower, in each case ratably among the applicable Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, the Surviving Borrower shall immediately, as of the date of consummation of such merger or consolidation, receive credit in its Collateral Pool and its Borrowing Base for all Portfolio Investments of each Non-Surviving Obligor that were included in each Non-Surviving Obligor’s Collateral Pool and Borrowing Base, respectively, immediately prior to such Borrower Merger to the extent such Portfolio Investments are included in the Collateral Pool of the Surviving Borrower upon the consummation of such Borrower Merger and the Surviving Borrower will assume all of the Non-Surviving Borrower’s obligations hereunder as provided herein. If applicable, as of the date of the consummation of such Borrower Merger, each Issuing Bank (if any) of each Non-Surviving Borrower shall immediately become one of the Issuing Banks for the Surviving Borrower and each Issuing Bank authorizes, and instructs the Administrative Agent to amend Schedule I accordingly. Each Lender authorizes and instructs the Administrative Agent to, concurrently with and immediately after the effectiveness of any Borrower Merger, amend Schedule I to reflect the aggregate amount of each Lender’s aggregate Commitments and such Lender’s Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower.
(i) Mandatory Termination of Subcommitments of Non-Extending Lenders. Unless previously terminated, the Subcommitments of each Non-Extending Lender shall terminate on November 7, 2023. In connection with the foregoing, each Lender (other than any Non-Extending Lender), hereby agrees that it shall not be entitled to any pro-rata reduction in its Subcommitments of the same Class notwithstanding Section 2.07(d) or 2.17(c), or any other provision hereof to the contrary.
(j) Replacement of Non-Extending Lenders. The Borrowers shall have the right, in their sole discretion and at their sole cost and expense, to replace any Non-Extending Lender in the manner set forth in Section 2.19(b).
SECTION 2.08. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.
(a) Repayment. Each Borrower (severally and not jointly, and solely with respect to itself) hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lenders the outstanding principal amount of each Class of its Loans and all other amounts due and owing by such Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party on the Maturity Date.
81
In addition, on the Maturity Date, to the extent any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower is outstanding (notwithstanding the requirements of Section 2.04(d)), such Borrower shall deposit into the Letter of Credit Collateral Account Cash of such Borrower an amount equal to 102% of the undrawn face amount of all Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower outstanding on the close of business on the Maturity Date, such deposit to be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral security for the LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower under this Agreement in respect of the undrawn portion of such Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower.
(b) Manner of Payment. Subject to Section 2.09(d), prior to any repayment or prepayment of any Borrowings hereunder, the applicable Borrower shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be paid and shall notify the Administrative Agent by telecopy or e-mail of such selection not later than 12:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the scheduled date of such repayment. If the repayment or prepayment is denominated in Dollars and the Class to be repaid or prepaid is specified (or if no Class is specified and there is only one Class of Loans with Borrowings in Dollars outstanding), such Borrower shall repay or prepay any outstanding ABR Borrowings of such Class made to such Borrower pro rata and thereafter repay or prepay the remaining Borrowings within such Class made to such Borrower in the order of the remaining duration of their respective Interest Periods (the Borrowing with the shortest remaining Interest Period to be repaid or prepaid first). If the repayment or prepayment is denominated in Dollars and the Class to be repaid or prepaid is not specified, such Borrower shall repay or prepay pro rata between any outstanding ABR Borrowings made to such Borrower of the Dollar Lenders and the Multicurrency Lenders, and thereafter repay or prepay the remaining Borrowings made to such Borrower denominated in Dollars in the order of the remaining duration of their respective Interest Periods (the Borrowings with the shortest remaining Interest Period to be repaid or prepaid first). If the repayment or prepayment is denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency (including as a result of such Borrower’s receipt of proceeds from a prepayment event in such Agreed Foreign Currency), such Borrower may, at its option, repay or prepay any outstanding Borrowings made to such Borrower in such Currency ratably among just the Multicurrency Lenders in the order of the remaining duration of their respective Interest Periods (the Borrowing with the shortest remaining Interest Period to be repaid or prepaid first), and, if after such payment, the balance of the Borrowings made to such Borrower denominated in such Currency is zero, then if there are any remaining proceeds, such Borrower shall repay or prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (or provide cover for outstanding Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) on a pro-rata basis between each outstanding Class of Revolving Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower in the order of the remaining duration of their respective Interest Periods (the Borrowing with the shortest remaining Interest Period to be repaid or prepaid first). Each payment of a Borrowing of a Class shall be applied ratably to the Loans of such Class included in such Borrowing.
(c) Maintenance of Records by Lenders. Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice records evidencing the indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender to such Borrower, including the amounts and Currency of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
82
(d) Maintenance of Records by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall maintain records in which it shall record (i) the Borrower to which each Loan hereunder is made, (ii) the amount and Currency of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and each Interest Period therefor, (iii) the amount and Currency of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the applicable Borrower to each Lender of such Class hereunder and (iv) the amount and Currency of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders with respect to each Loan and each Lender’s share thereof.
(e) Effect of Entries. The entries made in the records maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence, absent obvious error, of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such records or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans made to such Borrower in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of obvious error. In the event of any conflict between the Register and any other accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent, the Register shall control in the absence of obvious error.
(f) Promissory Notes. Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the applicable Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its permitted registered assigns) in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit G or in such other form as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its permitted registered assigns). Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger, at the request of the Surviving Borrower, each Lender shall promptly return each promissory note (if any) of each Non-Surviving Obligor in its possession to the Surviving Borrower (or provide a certification to the Surviving Borrower that such promissory note has been lost or destroyed).
SECTION 2.09. Prepayment of Loans.
(a) Optional Prepayments. Each Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time (but subject to Sections 2.09(e) and (g)) to prepay any Borrowing made to such Borrower in whole or in part, without premium or penalty except for payments under Section 2.15, subject to the requirements of this Section.
83
(b) Mandatory Prepayments Due to Changes in Exchange Rates.
(i) Determination of Amount Outstanding. On each Revaluation Date, the Administrative Agent shall determine the aggregate Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to the applicable Borrower. For the purpose of this determination, the outstanding principal amount of any Loan or LC Exposure that is denominated in any Foreign Currency shall be deemed to be the Dollar Equivalent of the amount in the Foreign Currency of such Loan or LC Exposure, determined as of such Revaluation Date. Upon making such determination, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Multicurrency Lenders and the applicable Borrower thereof.
(ii) Prepayment. If, on the date of such determination, the aggregate Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to the applicable Borrower minus the Multicurrency LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower fully cash collateralized pursuant to Section 2.04(k) on such date exceeds 105% of the aggregate amount of the Multicurrency Subcommitments as then in effect with respect to such Borrower, such Borrower shall prepay the Multicurrency Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for Multicurrency LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower as specified in Section 2.04(k)) within 15 Business Days following such date of determination in such aggregate amounts as shall be necessary so that after giving effect thereto the aggregate Revolving Multicurrency Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower does not exceed the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower.
Any prepayment made by a Borrower pursuant to this paragraph shall be applied, first, to its Multicurrency Loans outstanding and second, as cover for its Multicurrency LC Exposure.
(c) Mandatory Prepayments due to Borrowing Base Deficiency. In the event that at any time any Borrowing Base Deficiency shall exist with respect to a Borrower, such Borrower shall (x) prepay (subject to Sections 2.09(e) and (g)) its Loans (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on such Borrower’s behalf as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)), or (y) reduce its other Indebtedness that is included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, in such amounts as shall be necessary so that such Borrowing Base Deficiency is promptly cured and; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of such prepayment of Loans made to such Borrower (and cover for Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower) shall be at least equal to such Borrower’s Revolving Credit Exposure’s ratable share (such ratable share being determined based on the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to such Borrower as compared to its other Indebtedness that is included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower) of the aggregate prepayment and reduction of its other Indebtedness that is included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower and (ii) if, within five Business Days after delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate demonstrating such Borrowing Base Deficiency (and/or at such other times as such Borrower has knowledge of such Borrowing Base Deficiency), such Borrower shall present the Administrative Agent with a reasonably feasible plan to enable such Borrowing Base Deficiency to be cured within 30 Business Days (which 30-Business Day period shall include the five Business Days permitted for delivery of such plan), then such prepayment or reduction shall not be required to be effected immediately but may be effected in accordance with such plan (with such modifications as such Borrower may reasonably determine), so long as such Borrowing Base Deficiency is cured within such 30-Business Day period.
84
(d) Mandatory Prepayments due to Certain Events Following the Commitment Termination Date. Subject to Sections 2.09(d)(vi), (d)(vii), (e) and (g):
(i) Asset Sales. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Net Asset Sale Proceeds at any time after the Commitment Termination Date, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Net Asset Sale Proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Net Asset Sale Proceeds; provided that such Borrower shall only be required to apply such Net Asset Sale Proceeds to prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in respect of non-Portfolio Investments if and to the extent the cumulative aggregate amount of all Net Asset Sale Proceeds relating to non-Portfolio Investments, from time to time, exceeds $5,000,000; provided, further that such Borrower shall not be required to make any prepayment under this clause (i) to the extent such Net Asset Sale Proceeds were received in connection with a Borrower Merger in which the assets or properties that were the subject of such Asset Sale were transferred to the Surviving Borrower.
(ii) Extraordinary Receipts. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Extraordinary Receipts at any time after the Commitment Termination Date, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Extraordinary Receipts, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Extraordinary Receipts; provided that such Borrower shall only be required to apply such Extraordinary Receipts to prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) if and to the extent the cumulative aggregate amount of such Extraordinary Receipts, from time to time, exceeds $5,000,000.
(iii) Returns of Capital. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Return of Capital at any time after the Commitment Termination Date, the applicable Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Return of Capital, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Return of Capital.
(iv) Equity Issuances. In the event that a Borrower shall receive any Cash proceeds from the issuance of Equity Interests of such Borrower (other than pursuant to any distribution reinvestment plan of such Borrower) at any time after the Commitment Termination Date, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Cash proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of such Cash proceeds, net of (1) underwriting discounts and commissions or similar payments and other costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group directly incidental to such Cash receipts, including reasonable legal fees and expenses and (2) all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such Cash receipts (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions).
85
(v) Indebtedness. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Cash proceeds from the issuance of Indebtedness (excluding Hedging Agreements, other Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(a), (d), (e), (f), (i) and (j) and any Permitted Advisor Loan) by such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, at any time after the Commitment Termination Date, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Cash proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Cash proceeds, net of (1) underwriting discounts and commissions or other similar payments and other costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group directly incidental to such Cash receipts, including reasonable legal fees and expenses and (2) all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such Cash receipts (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions).
(vi) Prepayment of Eurocurrency Loans. To the extent the Loans to be prepaid from proceeds from any of the events described in subsections (i) through (v) above are Eurocurrency Loans, the applicable Borrower may defer such prepayment until the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loans, so long as such Borrower deposits an amount equal to the amount of such prepayment, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such proceeds, into a segregated collateral account (including, for the avoidance of doubt, segregated from the account of each other Borrower) in the name and under the dominion and control of the Administrative Agent pending application of such amount to the prepayment of such Loans on the last day of such Interest Period.
(vii) RIC Tax Distributions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Net Asset Sale Proceeds, Extraordinary Receipts, Return of Capital or other Cash receipts required to be applied to the prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.09(d) shall exclude the amounts estimated in good faith by the applicable Borrower to be necessary for such Borrower to make distributions sufficient in amount to achieve the objectives set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of Section 6.05(b) hereof to the extent such Borrower recognizes any income or gains in connection with the receipt of such Net Asset Sale Proceeds, Extraordinary Receipts, Return of Capital or other Cash receipts and the recognition of such income or gains results in an increase in the amounts required to be distributed by such Borrower to achieve such objectives.
(e) Payments Following the Commitment Termination Date or During an Event of Default. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in Section 2.08 or this Section 2.09, following the Commitment Termination Date:
(i) No optional prepayment of the Loans made of any Class shall be permitted unless at such time, the applicable Borrower also prepays its Loans of the other Class or, to the extent no Loans of the other Class are outstanding, provides cash collateral as contemplated by Section 2.04(k) for the outstanding Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower of such Class, which prepayment (and cash collateral) shall be made on a pro-rata basis (based on the outstanding principal amounts of such Indebtedness) between each outstanding Class of Revolving Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower;
86
(ii) Any prepayment of Loans in Dollars required to be made in connection with any of the events specified in Section 2.09(d) shall be applied ratably (based on the outstanding principal amounts of such Indebtedness) between the Dollar Lenders and the Multicurrency Lenders based on the then outstanding Loans made to the applicable Borrower and Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower denominated in Dollars; and
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary in this Agreement, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to a Borrower, then any payment or repayment by such Borrower of the Loans made to such Borrower shall be made and applied ratably (based on the aggregate Dollar Equivalents of the outstanding principal amounts of such Loans) between Dollar Loans made to such Borrower, Multicurrency Loans made to such Borrower and Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower.
(f) Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio. With respect to any Borrower, to the extent that (i) such Borrower’s Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio is less than 1.85:1.0, (ii) such Borrower does not have an investment grade rating from either of Moody’s or S&P and (iii)(x) the Total Secured Debt of such Borrower is greater than 65% of such Borrower’s Funded Debt Amount and (y) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than 1.0:1.0, such Borrower shall be required to prepay the Loans or Other Secured Indebtedness using the following amounts until such time as the Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio is equal to at least 1.85:1.0:
(i) Asset Sales. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Net Asset Sale Proceeds, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Net Asset Sale Proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Net Asset Sale Proceeds; provided that such Borrower shall only be required to apply such Net Asset Sale Proceeds to prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in respect of non-Portfolio Investments if and to the extent the cumulative aggregate amount of all Net Asset Sale Proceeds relating to non-Portfolio Investments, from time to time, exceeds $5,000,000; provided, further that such Borrower shall not be required to make any prepayment under this clause (i) to the extent such Net Asset Sale Proceeds were received in connection with a Borrower Merger in which the assets or properties that were the subject of such Asset Sale were transferred to the Surviving Borrower.
87
(ii) Extraordinary Receipts. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Extraordinary Receipts, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Extraordinary Receipts, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Extraordinary Receipts; provided that such Borrower shall only be required to apply such Extraordinary Receipts to prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) if and to the extent the cumulative aggregate amount of such Extraordinary Receipts, from time to time, exceeds $5,000,000.
(iii) Returns of Capital. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Return of Capital, the applicable Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Return of Capital, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Return of Capital, provided, that if the Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio is less than 1.85:1.0 and greater than or equal to 1.70:1.0, such Borrower shall not be required to apply such Return of Capital to prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) to the extent such Returns of Capital are attributable to revolving credit facilities made by such Borrower unless such prepayments are accompanied by a corresponding permanent reduction in the commitments under any such revolving credit facility.
(iv) Equity Issuances. In the event that a Borrower shall receive any Cash proceeds from the issuance of Equity Interests of such Borrower (other than pursuant to any distribution reinvestment plan of such Borrower), such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Cash proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of such Cash proceeds, net of (1) underwriting discounts and commissions or similar payments and other costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group directly incidental to such Cash receipts, including reasonable legal fees and expenses and (2) all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such Cash receipts (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions).
(v) Indebtedness. In the event that a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall receive any Cash proceeds from the issuance of Indebtedness (excluding Hedging Agreements, other Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.01(a), (d), (e), (f), (i) and (j) and any Permitted Advisor Loan) by such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, such Borrower shall, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such Cash proceeds, prepay the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.04(k)) in an amount equal to such Cash proceeds, net of (1) underwriting discounts and commissions or other similar payments and other costs, fees, commissions, premiums and expenses incurred by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group directly incidental to such Cash receipts, including reasonable legal fees and expenses and (2) all taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable by such Borrower or such other Obligor as a result of such Cash receipts (after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions).
88
(vi) Prepayment of Eurocurrency Loans. To the extent the Loans to be prepaid from proceeds from any of the events described in subsections (i) through (v) above are Eurocurrency Loans, the applicable Borrower may defer such prepayment until the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loans, so long as such Borrower deposits an amount equal to the amount of such prepayment, no later than the third Business Day following the receipt of such proceeds, into a segregated collateral account (including, for the avoidance of doubt, segregated from the account of each other Borrower) in the name and under the dominion and control of the Administrative Agent pending application of such amount to the prepayment of such Loans on the last day of such Interest Period.
(vii) RIC Tax Distributions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Net Asset Sale Proceeds, Extraordinary Receipts, Return of Capital or other Cash receipts required to be applied to the prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.09(f) shall exclude the amounts estimated in good faith by the applicable Borrower to be necessary for such Borrower to make distributions sufficient in amount to achieve the objectives set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of Section 6.05(b) hereof to the extent such Borrower recognizes any income or gains in connection with the receipt of such Net Asset Sale Proceeds, Extraordinary Receipts, Return of Capital or other Cash receipts and the recognition of such income or gains results in an increase in the amounts required to be distributed by such Borrower to achieve such objectives.
(g) Notices, Etc.
(i) The applicable Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing by telecopy or e-mail of any prepayment hereunder by such Borrower (A) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars under Section 2.09(a), not later than 12:00 p.m., New York City time (or, in the case of a prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in a Foreign Currency under Section 2.09(a), 12:00 p.m., London time), three Business Days before the date of prepayment, (B) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing under Section 2.09(a) or any prepayment under Section 2.09(b), (c) or (d), not later than 12:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day of prepayment, or (C) in each case of the notice periods described in clauses (A) and (B), such lesser period as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree with respect to notices given in connection with any of the events specified in Section 2.09(d)(ii) or (iii). Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination or reduction of the Subcommitments of a Class with respect to a Borrower as contemplated by Section 2.07, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination or reduction is revoked in accordance with Section 2.07 and any such notices given in connection with any of the events specified in Section 2.09(d) may be conditioned upon (x) the consummation of the Asset Sale or the issuance of Equity Interests or Indebtedness (as applicable) or (y) the receipt of net cash proceeds from Asset Sales, Net Extraordinary Receipts or Net Return of Capital. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the affected Lenders of the contents thereof. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.11 and shall be made in the manner specified in Section 2.08(b).
89
(ii) In the event a Borrower is required to make any concurrent prepayments under both paragraph (c) and also another paragraph of this Section 2.09, the prepayment pursuant to such other paragraph of this Section 2.09 shall be made prior to any prepayment required to be made pursuant to paragraph (c) and the amount of the payment required pursuant to paragraph (c) (if any) shall be determined immediately after giving effect to the prepayment made (or to be made) under such other paragraph of this Section 2.09.
(h) Special Mandatory Repayment to Non-Extending Lenders. With respect to each Borrower, on November 7, 2024 (or, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, on such earlier date on or after November 7, 2023 as such Borrower may elect by written notice in accordance with Section 2.09(g)), such Borrower shall repay all of the Revolving Loans of the Non-Extending Lenders and, in connection therewith, each other Lender hereby agrees that, so long as its Loans are not otherwise due and payable hereunder, it shall not be entitled to any pro-rata repayment of its Loans of the same Class notwithstanding Section 2.17(c) or any other provision hereof to the contrary. If any LC Exposure of such Borrower exists at the time of such repayment of the Non-Extending Lenders:
(i) all of such LC Exposure held by each Non-Extending Lender shall be reallocated among the Extending Lenders with Subcommitments of the same Class as such Non-Extending Lender in accordance with their respective Applicable Multicurrency Percentages or Applicable Dollar Percentages, as applicable, but only to the extent (x) the sum of all Revolving Credit Exposures of a Class of such Borrower does not exceed the total of all Extending Lenders’ Subcommitments of such Class to such Borrower and (y) no Extending Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure of such Class with respect to such Borrower will exceed such Lender’s Subcommitment of such Class to such Borrower, and (z) the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 are satisfied at such time; and
(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, such Borrower shall on the day of such prepayment to the Non-Extending Lenders also prepay Loans in accordance with Section 2.09(a) in an amount such that after giving effect thereto, all LC Exposure of the applicable Non-Extending Lenders may be reallocated in accordance with clause (i) above (whereupon such LC Exposure shall be so reallocated regardless of whether the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 are satisfied at such time).
90
Upon termination of any Non-Extending Lender’s Commitments pursuant to Section 2.07(i) and the reallocation of such Non-Extending Lender’s LC Exposure and repayment of each such Non-Extending Lender’s Loans and all other amounts then due and payable to such Non-Extending Lender in accordance with clause (h) of this Section 2.09, such Non-Extending Lender shall cease being a party to this Agreement in its capacity as a “Lender” but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to such date.
SECTION 2.10. Fees.
(a) Commitment Fee. Each Borrower severally, and not jointly, and solely with respect to the Subcommitments allocated to it, agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue for the period beginning on the Restatement Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the date such Subcommitment terminates (including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g) or (h)) and the Commitment Termination Date, at a rate equal to, from and after the Restatement Effective Date, (i) 0.50% per annum on the daily unused amount of the Dollar Subcommitment and Multicurrency Subcommitment, as applicable, of such Lender with respect to such Borrower if such Lender’s average daily Revolving Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower for the immediately preceding quarter is less than one-third (33 1/3%) of such Lender’s Dollar Subcommitment and Multicurrency Subcommitment, as applicable, with respect to such Borrower and (ii) 0.375% per annum on the daily unused amount of the Dollar Subcommitment or Multicurrency Subcommitment, as applicable, of such Lender with respect to such Borrower if such Lender’s average daily Revolving Credit Exposure with respect to such Borrower for the immediately preceding quarter is greater than or equal to one-third (33 1/3%) of such Lender’s Dollar Subcommitment or Multicurrency Subcommitment, as applicable, with respect to such Borrower. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable by a Borrower in arrears on the third Business Day after each Quarterly Date and on the earlier of the date the Subcommitments of the respective Class with respect to such Borrower terminate (including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g) or (h)) and the Commitment Termination Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Restatement Effective Date. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). For purposes of computing commitment fees, the Subcommitment of any Class of a Lender with respect to a Borrower shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Loans of such Class of such Lender made to such Borrower and LC Exposure of such Class of such Lender with respect to such Borrower.
91
(b) Letter of Credit Fees. Each Borrower severally, and not jointly, and solely with respect to the Subcommitments allocated to it, agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower, which shall accrue at a rate per annum equal to the Applicable Margin applicable to interest on Eurocurrency Loans made to such Borrower on the daily maximum amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower) during the period from and including the Restatement Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Subcommitment of the applicable Class terminates (including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g)) with respect to such Borrower and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure of such Class with respect to such Borrower, and (ii) to the applicable Issuing Bank of such Borrower a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.25% per annum on the daily maximum amount of the LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower) during the period from and including the Restatement Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination (including in connection with a reallocation in accordance with Section 2.07(g)) of the Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit on behalf of such Borrower or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including each Quarterly Date shall be payable on the third Business Day following such Quarterly Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Restatement Effective Date; provided that, all such fees with respect to the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower shall be payable on the date on which all Subcommitments of the applicable Class terminate with respect to such Borrower (with respect to a Borrower, the “termination date”), such Borrower shall pay any such fees that have accrued and that are unpaid on the termination date and, in the event any Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower shall be outstanding that have expiration dates after the termination date, such Borrower shall prepay on the termination date the full amount of the participation and fronting fees that will accrue on such Letters of Credit subsequent to the termination date through but not including the date such outstanding Letters of Credit are scheduled to expire (and in that connection, the Lenders agree not later than the date two Business Days after the date upon which the last such Letter of Credit shall expire or be terminated to rebate to such Borrower the excess, if any, of the aggregate participation and fronting fees that have been prepaid by such Borrower over the amount of such fees that ultimately accrue through the date of such expiration or termination). Any other fees payable to an Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within ten Business Days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
(c) Administrative Agent Fees. Each Borrower severally, and not jointly, agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between such Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
(d) Payment of Fees. All fees payable by a Borrower hereunder shall be paid by such Borrower on the dates due, in Dollars and immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the applicable Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of facility fees and participation fees, to the Lenders entitled thereto. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances absent obvious error. Any fees representing a Borrower’s reimbursement obligations of expenses, to the extent the requirements of an invoice are not otherwise specified in this Agreement, shall be due (subject to the other terms and conditions contained herein) within ten Business Days of the date that such Borrower receives from the Administrative Agent a reasonably detailed invoice for such reimbursement obligations. For the avoidance of doubt, the obligation of each Borrower to pay fees hereunder shall be a several and not joint obligation.
92
SECTION 2.11. Interest.
(a) ABR Loans. The Loans made to a Borrower constituting each ABR Borrowing made to such Borrower shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin with respect to such Borrower.
(b) Eurocurrency Loans. The Loans made to a Borrower constituting each Eurocurrency Borrowing made to such Borrower shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for the related Interest Period for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Margin with respect to such Borrower.
(c) Default Interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), if any principal of or interest on any Loan made to a Borrower or any fee or other amount payable by such Borrower hereunder is not paid when due (after giving effect to any grace period), whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided above or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus (x) if such other amount is denominated in Dollars, the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section or (y) if such other amount is denominated in a Foreign Currency, the rate applicable to Eurocurrency Loans as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section.
(d) Payment of Interest. Accrued interest on each Loan made to a Borrower shall be payable, severally and not jointly, by such Borrower in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan in the Currency in which such Loan is denominated and upon the Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable by the applicable Borrower on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan prior to the Maturity Date), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable by the applicable Borrower on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars prior to the end of the Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Borrowing shall be payable by the applicable Borrower on the effective date of such conversion.
SECTION 2.12. Alternate Rate of Interest.
(a) Subject to clauses (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g) of this Section 2.12, if prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:
(i) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, LIBOR, EURIBOR, or the applicable Local Rate, as applicable, (including because the Relevant Screen Rate is not available or published on a current basis), for the applicable Currency and such Interest Period, provided that no Benchmark Transition Event shall have occurred at such time; or
(ii) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, LIBOR, EURIBOR, or the applicable Local Rate, as applicable, for the applicable Currency for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Currency and such Interest Period,
93
then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the applicable Borrower and the affected Lenders in writing by e-mail as promptly as practicable thereafter setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for such determination and, until the Administrative Agent notifies such Borrower and such Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (A) any Interest Election Request made by such Borrower that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or the continuation of any Borrowing made to such Borrower in the applicable Currency or for the applicable Interest Period, as the case may be, shall be ineffective, (B) if such Borrowing is requested in Dollars, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing, (C) if such Borrowing is requested in any Agreed Foreign Currency (other than Canadian Dollars), any Borrowing Request that requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in the applicable Currency shall be ineffective and (D) if such Borrowing is requested in Canadian Dollars at the CDOR Rate, such Borrowing shall be converted to a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars at the Canadian Prime Rate; provided that, if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted; provided further that, in connection with any ABR Borrowing made pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.12(b), the determination of the Alternate Base Rate shall disregard clause (c) of the definition thereof. Furthermore, if any Eurocurrency Loan in any Currency is outstanding on the date of the applicable Borrower’s receipt of the notice from the Administrative Agent referred to in this Section 2.12(a) with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such Eurocurrency Loan, then (i) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in Dollars, then on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, such Loan shall be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars on such day, (ii) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in any Agreed Foreign Currency (other than Canadian Dollars), then such Loan shall, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, at such Borrower’s election prior to such day: (A) be prepaid by such Borrower on such day or (B) be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and (subject to the remainder of this subclause (B)) shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Loan) on such day (it being understood and agreed that if such Borrower does not so prepay such Loan on such day by 12:00 noon, Local Time, the Administrative Agent is authorized to effect such conversion of such Eurocurrency Loan into an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars), and, in the case of such subclause (B), upon such Borrower’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent that the circumstances giving rise to the aforementioned notice no longer exist and such Borrower’s consent (which may be given in its sole discretion), such ABR Loan denominated in Dollars shall then be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in such original Currency (in an amount equal to the Foreign Currency Equivalent of such Loan) on the day of such notice being given to such Borrower by the Administrative Agent or (iii) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in Canadian Dollars, then such Loan shall, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, at such Borrower’s election prior to such day: (A) be prepaid by such Borrower on such day or (B) be converted by the Administrative Agent to a Eurocurrency Loan where the Eurocurrency Rate is equal to the Canadian Prime Rate.
94
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document (and any Hedging Agreement shall be deemed not to be a “Loan Document” for purposes of this Section 2.12), if a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date notice of such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from the Required Lenders.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document and subject to the proviso below in this paragraph, solely with respect to Loan denominated in Dollars, if a Term SOFR Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred prior to the Reference Time in respect of any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then the applicable Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder or under any Loan Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings, without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that, this clause (c) shall not be effective unless the Administrative Agent has delivered to the Lenders and the Borrowers a Term SOFR Notice. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to deliver a Term SOFR Notice after a Term SOFR Transition Event and may do so in its sole discretion (provided that the Administrative Agent’s determination shall be generally consistent with determinations made for borrowers of syndicated loans denominated in Dollars).
(d) In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(e) The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of (i) any occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event, a Term SOFR Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, and its related Benchmark Replacement Date, (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (iv) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to clause (f) below and (v) the commencement or conclusion of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 2.12, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 2.12.
95
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including Term SOFR or LIBOR) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is or will be no longer representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is or will no longer be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(g) Upon each Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, such Borrower may revoke any request by such Borrower for a Eurocurrency Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, either (x) such Borrower will be deemed to have converted any request for a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Dollars into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans, (y) any request by such Borrower for a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in an Agreed Foreign Currency (other than Canadian Dollars) shall be ineffective or (z) any request by such Borrower for a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars shall be converted to a Eurocurrency Borrowing at the Canadian Prime Rate. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Alternate Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of the Alternate Base Rate. Furthermore, if any Eurocurrency Loan in any Currency is outstanding on the date of the Borrowers’ receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a Relevant Rate applicable to such Eurocurrency Loan, (i) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in Dollars, then on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, such Loan shall be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars on such day, (ii) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in any Agreed Foreign Currency (other than Canadian Dollars), then such Loan shall, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, at the applicable Borrower’s election prior to such day: (A) be prepaid by such Borrower on such day or (B) be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and (subject to the remainder of this subclause (B)) shall constitute, an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars (in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of such Loan) on such day (it being understood and agreed that if such Borrower does not so prepay such Loan on such day by 12:00 noon, Local Time, the Administrative Agent is authorized to effect such conversion of such Eurocurrency Loan into an ABR Loan denominated in Dollars), and, in the case of such subclause (B), upon any subsequent implementation of a Benchmark Replacement in respect of such Agreed Foreign Currency pursuant to this Section 2.12 and with such Borrower’s consent (which may be given in its sole discretion), such ABR Loan denominated in Dollars shall then be converted by the Administrative Agent to, and shall constitute, a Eurocurrency Loan denominated in such original Currency (in an amount equal to the Foreign Currency Equivalent of such Loan) on the day of such implementation, giving effect to such Benchmark Replacement in respect of such Foreign Currency or (iii) if such Eurocurrency Loan is denominated in Canadian Dollars, then such Loan shall, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan, at such Borrower’s election prior to such day: (A) be prepaid by such Borrower on such day or (B) be converted by the Administrative Agent to a Eurocurrency Loan where the Eurocurrency Rate shall be equal to the Canadian Prime Rate.
96
SECTION 2.13. Computation of Interest. All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that (a) Eurocurrency Borrowings in Canadian Dollars, AUD or NZD shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year) and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day) and (b) Eurocurrency Borrowings in Pounds Sterling and ABR Borrowings, at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate, shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year) and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate, LIBOR, Eurocurrency Rate, Local Rate or EURIBOR shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
SECTION 2.14. Increased Costs.
(a) If any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, compulsory loan, insurance charge, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate) or any Issuing Bank; or
(ii) impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense, affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank or participation by such Lender therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost (other than costs which are Indemnified Taxes or Excluded Taxes) to such Lender of making, continuing, converting into or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan of a Borrower (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan to such Borrower) or to increase the cost (other than costs which are Taxes) to such Lender or such Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) from such Borrower, then, upon the request of such Lender or such Issuing Bank, such Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, in Dollars, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered on behalf of such Borrower; provided that no Lender will claim from any Borrower the payment of any of the amounts referred to in this paragraph (a) if not generally claiming similar compensation from its other similar customers in similar circumstances.
97
(b) Capital Requirements. If any Lender or any Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made to a Borrower by, or participations in Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity requirements), by an amount deemed to be material by such Lender or such Issuing Bank, then, upon the request of such Lender or such Issuing Bank, such Borrower will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, in Dollars, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered on behalf of such Borrower.
(c) Certificates from Lenders. A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for and the calculation of the amount or amounts, in Dollars, necessary to compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be promptly delivered to applicable Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error; provided, however that no Lender shall be requested to disclose confidential or price sensitive information or any other information, to the extent prohibited by applicable law. Such Borrower shall pay such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
(d) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or any Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that no Borrower shall be required to compensate a Lender or an Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than three months prior to the date that such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies such Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the three-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
98
(e) Several Obligations. The obligation of any Borrower to pay any compensation pursuant to this Section shall be a several and not joint obligation, and solely on the Loans made to, the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of and the Subcommitments allocated to such Borrower.
SECTION 2.15. Break Funding Payments.
In the event of (a) the payment by a Borrower of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period therefor (including as a result of the occurrence of any Commitment Increase Date or an Event of Default with respect to any Borrower), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan made to a Borrower other than on the last day of an Interest Period therefor, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurocurrency Loan made to a Borrower on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (including, in connection with any Commitment Increase Date, and regardless of whether such notice is permitted to be revocable under Section 2.09(g) and is revoked in accordance herewith) or (d) the assignment as a result of a request by a Borrower pursuant to Section 2.19(b) of any Eurocurrency Loan made to such Borrower other than on the last day of an Interest Period therefor, then, in any such event, such Borrower shall compensate each affected Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event (excluding loss of anticipated profits). In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan made to a Borrower, the loss to any Lender attributable to any such event shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be equal to the excess, if any, of:
(i) the amount of interest that such Lender would pay for a deposit equal to the principal amount of such Loan referred to in clauses (a) through (d) of this Section 2.15 denominated in the Currency of such Loan for the period from the date of such payment, conversion, failure or assignment to the last day of the then current Interest Period for such Eurocurrency Loan (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, the duration of the Interest Period that would have resulted from such borrowing, conversion or continuation) if the interest rate payable on such deposit were equal to the Adjusted Eurocurrency Rate for such Currency for such Interest Period, over
(ii) the amount of interest that such Lender would earn on such principal amount for such period if such Lender were to invest such principal amount for such period at the interest rate that would be bid by such Lender (or an Affiliate of such Lender) for deposits denominated in such Currency from other banks in the Eurocurrency market or in the case of any Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency, in the relevant market for such Non-LIBOR Quoted Currency, in each case, at the commencement of such period.
Payments under this Section shall be made upon written request of a Lender delivered to the applicable Borrower not later than 10 Business Days following a payment, conversion, or failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay that gives rise to a claim under this Section accompanied by a written certificate of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section, which certificate shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The applicable Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
99
SECTION 2.16. Taxes.
(a) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment, then (i) the applicable Borrower shall make such deductions or withholding, (ii) the applicable Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and (iii) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section), the Administrative Agent, the applicable Lender or the applicable Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made.
(b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrowers. In addition, each Borrower shall pay any Other Taxes with respect to such Borrower to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
(c) Indemnification by the Borrowers. Each Borrower shall severally, but not jointly, indemnify the Administrative Agent, any applicable Lender and any applicable Issuing Bank for, and within 30 Business Days after written demand therefor, pay the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, with respect to such Borrower and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority, except for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank. A written certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the applicable Borrower by a Lender or an Issuing Bank, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(d) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority, such Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(e) Foreign Lenders. Any applicable Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to such Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by such Borrower, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
100
In addition, any applicable Foreign Lender, if requested by a Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable such Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Foreign Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if a Borrower is resident for tax purposes in the United States, any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of such Borrower or the Administrative Agent) whichever of the following is applicable:
(i) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) or any successor form claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party,
(ii) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI or any successor form certifying that the income receivable pursuant to this Agreement is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States,
(iii) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under section 881(c) of the Code, (A) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (1) a “bank” within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (2) a “10 percent shareholder” of such Borrower within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (3) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (B) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN-E (as applicable) (or any successor form) certifying that the Foreign Lender is not a United States Person, or
(iv) any other form including Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY as applicable prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit such Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
(f) United States Lenders. Each applicable Lender and each applicable Issuing Bank that is not a Foreign Lender shall deliver to each Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prior to the date on which such Issuing Bank or such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement, and at times reasonably requested by any Borrower, duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 or any successor form, certificate or documentation.
101
(g) FATCA. If a payment made by a Borrower to a Lender under any Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party would be subject to United States federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to such Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by such Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for such Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (g), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
In addition, each Lender agrees that if any certificate or documentation previously delivered under this Section 2.16 by such Lender expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect it shall update such certificate or documentation, provided it is legally able to do so at the time. Each Lender shall promptly notify each Borrower and the Administrative Agent at any time the chief tax officer of such Lender becomes aware that it no longer satisfies the legal requirements to provide any previously delivered form, certificate or documentation to any Borrower (or any other form, certificate or documentation adopted by the U.S. or other taxing authorities for such purpose).
(h) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund or credit (in lieu of such refund) of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Borrower or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to such Borrower an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Borrower under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund), provided that such Borrower, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or an Issuing Bank, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank in the event the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (h), in no event will the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank be required to pay any amount to a Borrower pursuant to this paragraph (h) the payment of which would place the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the Administrative Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank would have been in if the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank to make available its tax returns or its books or records (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Borrower or any other Person.
102
(i) Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, any Lender or any Issuing Bank, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document to which the applicable Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party.
(j) Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 2.16, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.
SECTION 2.17. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs.
(a) Payments by the Borrowers. Each Borrower shall, severally and not jointly, make each payment required to be made by such Borrower hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16, or otherwise) or under any other Loan Document to which such Borrower is a party (except to the extent otherwise provided therein) prior to 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Account, except as otherwise expressly provided in the relevant Loan Document to which such Borrower is a party and except payments to be made directly to an Issuing Bank as expressly provided herein and payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03, which shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All amounts owing under this Agreement (including commitment fees, payments required under Section 2.14, and payments required under Section 2.15 relating to any Loan denominated in Dollars, but not including principal of, and interest on, any Loan denominated in any Foreign Currency or payments relating to any such Loan required under Section 2.15 or any reimbursement or cash collateralization of any LC Exposure denominated in any Foreign Currency, which are payable in such Foreign Currency) or under any other Loan Document (except to the extent otherwise provided therein) are payable in Dollars. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan made to such Borrower or LC Disbursement with respect to such Borrower when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, by mandatory prepayment or otherwise), the unpaid portion of such Loan or such LC Disbursement shall, if such Loan or such LC Disbursement is not denominated in Dollars, automatically be redenominated in Dollars on the due date thereof (or, if such due date is a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor, on the last day of such Interest Period) in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent thereof on the date of such redenomination and such principal shall be payable on demand; and if a Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan made to such Borrower or LC Disbursement with respect to such Borrower that is not denominated in Dollars, such interest shall automatically be redenominated in Dollars on the due date therefor (or, if such due date is a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor, on the last day of such Interest Period) in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent thereof on the date of such redenomination and such interest shall be payable on demand.
103
(b) Application of Insufficient Payments. If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent from a Borrower to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees of a Class, in each case, with respect to such Borrower then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, to pay interest and fees of such Class with respect to such Borrower then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees of such Class then due to such parties, and (ii) second, to pay principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower of such Class then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower of such Class then due to such parties.
(c) Pro Rata Treatment. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein: (i) each Borrowing of a Class shall be made from the Lenders of such Class, and each termination or reduction of the amount of the Subcommitments of a Class under Section 2.07 shall be applied to the respective Subcommitments of the Lenders of such Class, pro rata according to the amounts of their respective Subcommitments of such Class; (ii) each Borrowing of a Class shall be allocated pro rata among the Lenders of such Class according to the amounts of their respective Subcommitments of such Class (in the case of the making of Loans) or their respective Loans of such Class that are to be included in such Borrowing (in the case of conversions and continuations of Loans); (iii) each payment of commitment fees under Section 2.10 shall be made by the applicable Borrower for the account of the Lenders pro rata according to the average daily unutilized amounts of their respective Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower; (iv) each payment or prepayment by the applicable Borrower of principal of Loans of a Class made to such Borrower shall be made for the account of the Lenders of such Class pro rata in accordance with the respective unpaid principal amounts of the Loans of such Class held by them; and (v) each payment of interest by the applicable Borrower on Loans of a Class made to such Borrower shall be made for the account of the Lenders of such Class pro rata in accordance with the amounts of interest on such Loans then due and payable to the respective Lenders.
(d) Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender of a Class shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans made to a Borrower or participations in LC Disbursements with respect to a Borrower within its Class resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans made to such Borrower and participations in LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower and accrued interest thereon of such Class then due than the proportion received by any other Lender of such Class, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans made to such Borrower and participations in LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower of other Lenders of such Class to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders of such Class ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans made to such Borrower and participations in LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower of such Class; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans made to such Borrower or participations in LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower to any assignee or participant, other than to a Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). Each Borrower consents to the foregoing, solely as it applies to such Borrower, and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation. For the avoidance of doubt, any Borrower may make a Borrowing under the Dollar Subcommitments or Multicurrency Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower (if otherwise permitted hereunder) and may use the proceeds of such Borrowing (x) with Dollar Subcommitments to prepay the Multicurrency Loans (without making a ratable prepayment of the Dollar Loans) made to such Borrower or (y) with Multicurrency Subcommitments to prepay the Dollar Loans (without making a ratable payment to the Multicurrency Loans) made to such Borrower.
104
(e) Presumptions of Payment. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks hereunder that such Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.
(f) Certain Deductions by the Administrative Agent. If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(e), 2.05(b) or 2.17(e), then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
SECTION 2.18. Defaulting Lenders.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:
(a) commitment fees pursuant to Section 2.10(a) shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Subcommitments of such Defaulting Lender to the extent and during the period such Lender is a Defaulting Lender;
105
(b) the Subcommitment and Revolving Credit Exposure with respect to each Borrower of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether two-thirds of the Lenders, two-thirds of the Lenders of a Class, the Required Lenders or the Required Lenders of a Class have taken or may take any action hereunder or under any other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders (or all Lenders of a Class) or each affected Lender (if applicable to such Defaulting Lender), including as set forth in Section 9.02(b)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v), shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender;
(c) if any LC Exposure with respect to a Borrower exists at the time a Multicurrency Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:
(i) all or any part of such LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders holding Subcommitments of the same Class as such Defaulting Lender in accordance with their respective Applicable Multicurrency Percentages or Applicable Dollar Percentages, as applicable, but only to the extent (x) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures of such Class with respect to such Borrower plus such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure of such Class with respect to such Borrower does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Subcommitments of such Class to such Borrower and (y) no non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure of such Class with respect to such Borrower will exceed such Lender’s Subcommitment of such Class to such Borrower;
(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, such Borrower shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to it hereunder or under law, within three Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent cash collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.04(k) for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;
(iii) if such Borrower cash collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower pursuant to clause (ii) above, such Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(b) with respect to such LC Exposure during the period such LC Exposure is cash collateralized;
(iv) if the LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower of the non-Defaulting Lenders of the same Class as such Defaulting Lender is reallocated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the fees payable by such Borrower to the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.10(a) and Section 2.10(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Multicurrency Percentages or Applicable Dollar Percentages, as applicable, in effect immediately after giving effect to such reallocation;
106
(v) if any Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower is neither cash collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.18(c), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, all commitment fees that otherwise would have been payable by such Borrower to such Defaulting Lender (solely with respect to the portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Subcommitment that was utilized by such LC Exposure) and letter of credit fees payable by such Borrower under Section 2.10(b) with respect to such LC Exposure shall be payable to the applicable Issuing Bank until such LC Exposure is cash collateralized and/or reallocated; and
(vi) no reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such non-Defaulting Lender’s increased exposure following such reallocation; and
(d) so long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank of the same Class as such Defaulting Lender shall be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit of such Class issued on behalf of any Borrower, unless it is satisfied that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower of the non-Defaulting Lenders of such Class and/or cash collateral will be provided by such Borrower in accordance with Section 2.18(c), and participating interests in any such newly issued or increased Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders of such Class in a manner consistent with Section 2.18(c)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein).
In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Issuing Banks (with respect to any Issuing Bank, only to the extent that such Issuing Bank acts in such capacity under the same Class of Subcommitments held by a Defaulting Lender) each agrees in writing that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then, on the date of such agreement, such Lender shall no longer be deemed a Defaulting Lender, each applicable Borrower shall no longer be required to cash collateralize any portion of such Lender’s LC Exposure with respect to such Borrower cash collateralized pursuant to Section 2.18(c)(ii) above and the LC Exposure of the affected Class with respect to such Borrower of the Lenders of such Class shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Subcommitment of such Class with respect to each Borrower and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par the portion of the Loans made to each Borrower of the other Lenders of such Class as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Multicurrency Percentage or Applicable Dollar Percentage, as applicable, in effect immediately after giving effect to such agreement.
SECTION 2.19. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a) Designation of a Different Lending Office. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender (at the request of such Borrower) shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any cost or expense not required to be reimbursed by a Borrower and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. Each Borrower hereby severally, but not jointly, agrees to pay its portion, determined on a Pro-Rata Basis, of all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
107
(b) Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, and, in each case, such Lender has declined or is unable to designate a different lending office in accordance with clause (a) above, or if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or is a non-consenting Lender (that the Borrowers are permitted to replace as provided in Section 9.02(d)), or if any Lender is or becomes a Non-Extending Lender, then the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 2.14 and Section 2.16) and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrowers shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (and, if Subcommitments are being assigned, the Issuing Banks), which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, conditioned or delayed, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment from each Borrower of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans made to such Borrower and participations in LC Disbursements with respect to such Borrower, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable by such Borrower to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or such Borrower (in the case of all other amounts then due and owed by or with respect to such Borrower, including, without limitation, any amounts under Section 2.15), (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments, (iv) in the case of any assignment as a result of a non-consenting Lender (that the Borrowers are permitted to replace as provided in Section 9.02(d)), the applicable assignee shall have consented to the applicable amendment, waiver or consent and (v) in the case of any assignment as a result of a Lender being a Non-Extending Lender, the applicable assignment shall be of all such Non-Extending Lender’s Commitment and the applicable assignment shall be to an Extending Lender. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.
(c) Defaulting Lender. If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(e), 2.05 or 9.03(c), then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion and notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender for the benefit of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid, and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender under such Sections; in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii) above, in any order as determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.
108
SECTION 2.20. Maximum Rate. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all related Charges, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate. To the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of a Loan made to a Borrower, but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section, shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender by such Borrower in respect of other Loans made to such Borrower or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.
SECTION 2.21. German Bank Separation Act.
Solely for so long as Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, or any Affiliate thereof, is a Lender, if any such Lender is subject to the GBSA (as defined below) (any such Lender, a “GBSA Lender”) and such GBSA Lender shall have determined in good faith (based on reasonable advice and a written opinion of counsel), which determination shall be made in consultation with the Borrower subject to the terms hereof that, due to the implementation of the German Act on the Ring-fencing of Risks and for the Recovery and Resolution Planning for Credit Institutions and Financial Groups (Gesetz zur Abschirmung von Risiken und zur Planung der Sanierung und Abwicklung von Kreditinstituten und Finanzgruppen) of 7 August 2013 (commonly referred to as the German Bank Separation Act (Trennbankengesetz) (the “GBSA”)), whether before or after the date hereof, or any corresponding European legislation (such as the proposed regulation on structural measures improving the resilience of European Union credit institutions) that may amend or replace the GBSA in the future or any regulation thereunder, or due to the promulgation of, or any change in the interpretation by, any court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of the GBSA or any corresponding future European legislation that may amend or replace the GBSA in the future or any regulation thereunder, the arrangements contemplated by this Agreement or the Loans have, or will, become illegal, prohibited or otherwise unlawful (regardless of whether such illegality, prohibition or unlawfulness could be prevented by transferring such arrangements, Commitments and/or Loans to an Affiliate or other third party), then, and in any such event, such GBSA Lender shall give written notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such determination (which written notice shall include a reasonably detailed explanation of such illegality, prohibition or unlawfulness, including, without limitation, evidence and calculations used in the determination thereof, a “GBSA Initial Notice”), whereupon until the tenth Business Day after the date of such GBSA Initial Notice, such GBSA Lender shall use best efforts to transfer to the extent permitted under applicable law such arrangements, Commitments and/or Loans to an Affiliate or other third party in accordance with Section 9.04. If no such transfer is effected in accordance with the preceding sentence, such GBSA Lender shall give written notice thereof to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent a (“GBSA Final Notice”), whereupon (i) all of the obligations of such GBSA Lender shall become due and payable, and the Borrower shall repay the outstanding principal of such obligations together with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts due and payable to the GBSA Lender, on the tenth Business Day immediately after the date of such GBSA Final Notice (the “Initial GBSA Termination Date”) and, for the avoidance of doubt, such repayment shall not be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.08 or 2.15 and (ii) the Commitment of such GBSA Lender shall terminate on the Initial GBSA Termination Date; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, if, prior to such Initial GBSA Termination Date, the Borrower and/or the Administrative Agent in good faith reasonably believes that there is a mistake, error or omission in the grounds used to determine such illegality, prohibition or unlawfulness under the GBSA or any corresponding future European legislation that may amend or replace the GBSA in the future or any regulation thereunder, then the Borrower and/or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, may provide written notice (which written notice shall include a reasonably detailed explanation of the basis of such good faith belief, including, without limitation, evidence and calculations used in the determination thereof, a “GBSA Consultation Notice”) to that effect, at which point the obligations owed to such GBSA Lender hereunder and under the Loans shall not become due and payable, and the Commitments of such GBSA Lender shall not terminate, until the Business Day immediately following the tenth Business Day immediately after the Initial GBSA Termination Date (the period from, and including, the date of the GBSA Consultation Notice until the tenth Business Day immediately thereafter being the “GBSA Consultation Period”). In the event that the Borrower and/or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, and such GBSA Lender cannot in good faith reasonably agree during the GBSA Consultation Period whether the arrangements contemplated by this Agreement or the Loans have, or will, become illegal, prohibited or otherwise unlawful under the GBSA or any corresponding future European legislation that may amend or replace the GBSA in the future or any regulation thereunder, then all of the obligations owed to such GBSA Lender hereunder and under the Loans shall become due and payable, and the Commitments of such GBSA Lender shall terminate, on the Business Day immediately following the last day of such GBSA Consultation Period. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no part of the proceeds of any extension of credit hereunder will be used to pay any GBSA Lender or otherwise satisfy any obligation under this Section. To the extent that any LC Exposure exists at the time a GBSA Lender’s Commitments are cancelled and its obligations under the Loan Documents are repaid in full, such LC Exposure shall be reallocated as set forth in Sections 2.19(c)(i) through (v) treating for purposes hereof each Lender (other than any GBSA Lender) as a non-Defaulting Lender for purposes of such reallocation and treating the GBSA Lender as a Defaulting Lender solely for such purposes.
109
Article
III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower severally, and not jointly, represents and warrants to the Lenders solely with respect to such Borrower and, as applicable, the other members of its Obligor Group, that:
SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. Such Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is duly organized or incorporated, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization or incorporation, as applicable, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted; and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required of such Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable.
110
SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions with respect to such Borrower and each other member of its Obligor Group, as applicable, are within such Borrower’s or such other member’s, as applicable, corporate powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and, if required, by all necessary stockholder action of such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Borrower and constitutes, and each of the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party when executed and delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Borrower and such other Obligor, as applicable, enforceable with respect to such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws of general applicability affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights and (b) the application of general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts. The Transactions with respect to such Borrower (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except for (i) such as have been obtained or made and are or will be in full force and effect and (ii) filings and recordings in respect of the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents to which such Obligor is a party, (b) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, or any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate or result in a default in any material respect under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, or its assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any such Person, and (d) except for the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party, will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of such Borrower or such other Obligor.
SECTION 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.
(a) Financial Statements. The financial statements delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders by such Borrower pursuant to Sections 4.01(d), 5.01(a) and 5.01(b) present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position and results of operations and cash flows of such Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of and for the applicable period in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, subject, in the case of unaudited financial statements, to year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes. None of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has on the Restatement Effective Date any material contingent liabilities, material liabilities for taxes, material unusual forward or material long-term commitments or material unrealized or material anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments not reflected in the financial statements referred to above.
111
(b) No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2019, there has not been any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 3.05. Litigation; Actions; Suits and Proceedings. There are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority now pending against or, to the knowledge of any Financial Officer of such Borrower, threatened in writing against or affecting such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect of such Borrower or (ii) that directly involve this Agreement or the Transactions with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 3.06. Compliance with Laws and Agreements. Such Borrower and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower. Neither such Borrower nor any other member of its Obligor Group is subject to any contract or other arrangement, the performance of which by such Borrower or such other Obligor could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 3.07. Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. Such Borrower has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions applicable to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries, and (a) such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees and (b) to the knowledge of such Borrower, their respective directors and agents, are in compliance in all material respects with Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions applicable to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries and are not knowingly engaged in any activity that would reasonably be expected to result in such Borrower being designated as a Sanctioned Person. None of (x) such Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (y) to the knowledge of such Borrower, any agent of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Transaction to which such Borrower is a party or any of its Subsidiaries is subject will violate any Anti-Corruption Law or Sanctions applicable to such Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
SECTION 3.08. Taxes. Such Borrower and its Subsidiaries have timely filed or caused to be filed all material Tax returns and reports required to have been filed by such Borrower and such Subsidiary and has paid or caused to be paid all material Taxes required to have been paid by such Borrower or such Subsidiary, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books adequate reserves or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
112
SECTION 3.09. ERISA. No ERISA Event has occurred with respect to such Borrower that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events with respect to such Borrower, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 3.10. Disclosure. Such Borrower has disclosed to the Administrative Agent (or filed with the SEC) all agreements and instruments to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, that if terminated prior to its term, and all other matters known to it that have occurred, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the written reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information (other than projections, other forward looking information, information of a general economic or industry specific nature or information relating to third parties) furnished by or on behalf of such Borrower to the Lenders in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), when taken as a whole, contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading at the time made; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, such Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed in good faith to be reasonable at the time of the preparation thereof (it being understood that projections are subject to significant and inherent uncertainties and contingencies which may be outside of such Borrower’s control and that no assurance can be given that projections will be realized, and are therefore not to be viewed as fact, and that actual results for the periods covered by projections may differ from the projected results set forth in such projections and that such differences may be material).
SECTION 3.11. Investment Company Act; Margin Regulations.
(a) Status as Business Development Company. Such Borrower is a “closed-end fund” that has elected to be regulated as a “business development company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act and qualifies as a RIC.
(b) Compliance with Investment Company Act. The business and other activities of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the making of the Loans to such Borrower hereunder, the application of the proceeds and repayment thereof by such Borrower and the consummation of the Transactions with respect to such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries contemplated by the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party do not result in a material violation or breach in any respect of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act or any rules, regulations or orders issued by the SEC thereunder, in each case, that are applicable to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries.
(c) Investment Policies. Such Borrower is in compliance with all written investment policies, restrictions and limitations for such Borrower delivered (to the extent not otherwise publicly filed with the SEC) to the Lenders prior to the Restatement Effective Date (as such investment policies have been amended, modified or supplemented in a manner not prohibited by clause (r) of Article VII, the “Investment Policies”), except to the extent that the failure to so comply could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
113
(d) Use of Credit. Neither such Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying Margin Stock, and no part of the proceeds of any extension of credit hereunder will be used to buy or carry any Margin Stock (provided that so long as no violation of Regulation U would result therefrom (x) any Borrower may use proceeds of the Loans made to such Borrower to purchase its common stock in connection with the redemption (or buyback) of its shares or, in the case of an Unlisted Borrower, in connection with a Tender Offer, and (y) any Borrower may use proceeds of the Loans made to such Borrower for any (i) cash consideration paid or payable and (ii) cash paid on account of fractional shares, in each case of this clause (y), in connection with a Borrower Merger).
SECTION 3.12. Material Agreements and Liens.
(a) Material Agreements. Part A of Schedule II is a complete and correct list of each credit agreement, loan agreement, indenture, note purchase agreement, guarantee, letter of credit or other arrangement providing for or otherwise relating to any Indebtedness for borrowed money or any extension of credit (or commitment for any extension of credit) to, or guarantee for borrowed money by, such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date (in each case, other than any such agreement or arrangement that is between or among such Borrower and any other member of its Obligor Group), and the aggregate principal or face amount outstanding or that is or may become outstanding under each such arrangement, in each case as of the Restatement Effective Date, is correctly described in Part A of Schedule II.
(b) Liens. Part B of Schedule II is a complete and correct list of each Lien securing Indebtedness of any Person outstanding on the Restatement Effective Date (other than Indebtedness hereunder or under any other Loan Document) covering any property of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, and the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness secured (or that may be secured) by each such Lien and the property covered by each such Lien as of the Restatement Effective Date is correctly described in Part B of Schedule II.
SECTION 3.13. Subsidiaries and Investments.
(a) Subsidiaries. Set forth in Part A of Schedule III is a complete and correct list of all of the Subsidiaries of such Borrower on the Restatement Effective Date together with, for each such Subsidiary, (i) the jurisdiction of organization of such Subsidiary, (ii) each Person holding ownership interests in such Subsidiary, (iii) the nature of the ownership interests held by each such Person and the percentage of ownership of such Subsidiary represented by such ownership interests and (iv) whether such Subsidiary is a Designated Subsidiary, an Immaterial Subsidiary or an Excluded Asset (other than a Designated Subsidiary). Except as disclosed in Part A of Schedule III, as of the Restatement Effective Date, (x) such Borrower owns, free and clear of Liens (other than any lien permitted by Section 6.02 hereof), and has the unencumbered right to vote, all outstanding ownership interests in each Subsidiary shown to be held by it in Part A of Schedule III, (y) all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each such Subsidiary organized as a corporation is validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (to the extent such concepts are applicable) and (z) there are no outstanding Equity Interests with respect to such Subsidiary. Each Subsidiary identified on said Part A of Schedule III as a “Designated Subsidiary” qualifies as such under the definition of “Designated Subsidiary” set forth in Section 1.01.
114
(b) Investments. Set forth in Part B of Schedule III is a complete and correct list of all Investments (other than Investments of the types referred to in clauses (b), (c), (d) and (l) of Section 6.04) held by any of such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group in any Person on the Restatement Effective Date and, for each such Investment, (x) the identity of the Person or Persons holding such Investment and (y) the nature of such Investment. Except as disclosed in Part B of Schedule III, as of the Restatement Effective Date, such Borrower or, as applicable, such other Obligor, owns, free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents such Borrower and/or such other Obligor are party to and other Liens permitted hereunder), all such Investments.
SECTION 3.14. Properties.
(a) Title Generally. Such Borrower and each of the other members of its Obligor Group have good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all their respective real and personal property material to its business, except for minor defects in title that do not interfere with their respective ability to conduct their respective business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes.
(b) Intellectual Property. Such Borrower and each of the other members of its Obligor Group own, or are licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property material to their respective business, and the use thereof by such Borrower and such other Obligor do not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 3.15. Affiliate Agreements. As of the Restatement Effective Date, such Borrower has heretofore delivered (to the extent not otherwise publicly filed with the SEC) to each of the Lenders true and complete copies of each of the Affiliate Agreements to which such Borrower is a party as in effect as of the Restatement Effective Date (including any amendments, supplements or waivers executed and delivered thereunder and any schedules and exhibits thereto). As of the Restatement Effective Date, each of the Affiliate Agreements to which such Borrower is a party is in full force and effect.
SECTION 3.16. Security Documents. The provisions of the Security Documents that such Borrower and/or the other members of its Obligor Group are party to are effective to create in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to such Borrower and each such other Obligor a legal, valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to Liens permitted by Section 6.02) on all right, title and interest of such Borrower and each such other Obligor in the Collateral of such Borrower and each such other Obligor described therein to secure the Secured Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) of such Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group, except for any failure that would not constitute an Event of Default under clause (p) of Article VII with respect to such Borrower. Except for (a) filing of UCC financing statements and filings as may be required under applicable law or otherwise contemplated hereby and by the Security Documents to which such Borrower and/or such other Obligors are a party, and (b) the taking of possession or control by the Collateral Agent of the Collateral with respect to which a security interest may be perfected by possession or control, no filing or other action will be necessary to perfect such Liens to the extent required thereunder, except for any filing or action, the absence of which, would not constitute an Event of Default under clause (p) of Article VII with respect to such Borrower.
115
SECTION 3.17. Affected Financial Institutions. Neither such Borrower nor any other member of its Obligor Group is an Affected Financial Institution.
Article
IV
CONDITIONS
SECTION 4.01. Restatement Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective on the date on which the following conditions precedent have been completed (or such condition shall have been waived in accordance with Section 9.02) by each Borrower, in each case, for such Borrower and the other members in its Obligor Group, delivered on behalf of and solely with respect to such Borrower and such other Obligors and not on behalf of or with respect to any other Borrower or the other members in its respective Obligor Group:
(a) Documents. Administrative Agent shall have received each of the following documents with respect to each Obligor Group, each of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (and to the extent specified below, to each Lender) in form and substance:
(i) Executed Counterparts. From each party hereto either (1) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (2) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy or electronic transmission of a signed signature page to this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
(ii) Guarantee and Security Agreement Confirmation. The Guarantee and Security Agreement Confirmation to which such Obligor Group is a party, duly executed and delivered by each of the parties to the applicable Guarantee and Security Agreement and any other members of such Obligor Group in substantially the form of Exhibit J.
(iii) Opinion of Counsel to Such Obligor Group. A favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Restatement Effective Date) of Dechert LLP, New York and Maryland counsel for the members of such Obligor Group, in substantially the form of Exhibit B, and in each case covering such other matters relating to such Obligor Group, this Agreement or the Transactions to which such Obligor Group is a party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
116
(iv) Opinion of Special New York Counsel to JPMCB. An opinion, dated the Restatement Effective Date, of Milbank LLP, special New York counsel to JPMCB in substantially the form of Exhibit C (and JPMCB hereby instructs such counsel to deliver such opinion to the Lenders).
(v) Corporate Documents. Such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the members of such Obligor Group, the authorization of the Transactions to which the members of such Obligor Group are a party and any other legal matters relating to the members of such Obligor Group, this Agreement or the Transactions to which the members of such Obligor Group are a party as each relates to such Obligor Group.
(vi) Officer’s Certificate. A certificate from the Borrower of such Obligor Group, dated the Restatement Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President, the Chief Executive Officer or any other Financial Officer of such Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in the lettered clauses of the first sentence of Section 4.02.
(vii) [Reserved].
(viii) Borrowing Base Certificate. A Borrowing Base Certificate for the Borrower of such Obligor Group.
(b) Fees and Expenses. The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence of the payment by each Borrower of all fees due and payable to the Lenders and the Joint Lead Arrangers on the Restatement Effective Date that such Borrower has agreed to pay in connection with this Agreement (including any fee letter or commitment letter entered into between such Borrower and the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent). Such Borrower shall have paid all reasonable expenses (including the legal fees of Milbank LLP) for which invoices have been presented prior to the Restatement Effective Date and such Borrower has agreed to pay in connection with this Agreement.
(c) Liens. The Administrative Agent shall have received results of a recent lien search in each relevant jurisdiction with respect to each Borrower and each other member of its Obligor Group and such search shall reveal no liens on any of the assets of such Borrower or such other Obligor except for liens permitted under Section 6.02 or liens to be discharged on or prior to the Restatement Effective Date pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
117
(d) Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received prior to the execution of this Agreement the audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statement of changes in net assets, statements of cash flows and schedules of investments of each Borrower and its respective Subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019, and the unaudited consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statement of changes in net assets, statements of cash flows and schedules of investments of each Borrower and its respective Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2020. The Administrative Agent and Lenders acknowledge having received the financial statements referred to above.
(e) [Reserved].
(f) Valuation Policy. A copy of each Borrower’s Valuation Policy.
(g) Know Your Customer Documentation. Upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender at least ten (10) days prior to the Restatement Effective Date, documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations.
(h) Other Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received from such Obligor Group such other documents as the Administrative Agent or any Lender or special New York counsel to JPMCB may reasonably request from the members of such Obligor Group.
(i) Restatement Effective Date Adjustments. Evidence that each Existing Lender shall have, as of the Restatement Effective Date, received payment in full of all accrued and unpaid interest, facility fees and LC participation fees owing to such Lender that have been invoiced under the Existing Credit Facility and the Borrowings and other adjustments to the Loans described in Section 2.02(e) shall occur concurrently with the Restatement Effective Date.
(j) No Default. No Default or Event of Default shall exist under the Existing Credit Facility immediately prior to and after giving pro forma effect to the Restatement Effective Date.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrowers and the Lenders of the Restatement Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.
SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event. With respect to a Borrower, the obligation of each Lender to make any Loan to such Borrower, and of any Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit on behalf of such Borrower, is additionally subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
118
(a) the representations and warranties of such Borrower set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (unless the relevant representation and warranty already contains a materiality qualifier or, in the case of the representations and warranties in Sections 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 3.11 and 3.15 of this Agreement, and in Sections 2.01, 2.02 and 2.04 through 2.08 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement such Borrower is party to, in each such case, such representation and warranty shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date of such Loan or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, or, as to any such representation or warranty that refers to a specific date, as of such specific date;
(b) at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Loan or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to such Borrower;
(c) no Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to such Borrower shall exist at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such extension of credit; and
(d) (i) such Borrower’s Borrower Asset Coverage Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.85:1.0 or (ii)(A) such Borrower has an investment grade rating from either of Moody’s or S&P or (B)(1) the Total Secured Debt of such Borrower is less than or equal to 65% of such Borrower’s Funded Debt Amount or (2) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio of such Borrower is less than or equal to 1.0:1.0.
Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the applicable Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in the preceding sentence. For the avoidance of doubt, none of the assumption by a Surviving Borrower of the obligations of a Non-Surviving Borrower in a Borrower Merger, any reallocation of Subcommitments (including any Voluntary Reallocation or other reallocation pursuant to Section 2.07) or the conversion or continuation of a Borrowing as the same or a different Type (without increase in the principal amount thereof) shall be considered to be the making of a Loan or an issuance, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit.
Article
V
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
With respect to a Borrower, until the earlier to occur of the Release Date with respect to such Borrower and the Facility Termination Date, such Borrower covenants and agrees (solely on behalf of such Borrower and not on behalf of or with respect to any other Borrower) with the Lenders that:
SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information. Such Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent for distribution to each Lender:
(a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, the audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, assets and liabilities, changes in net assets, cash flows and schedule of investments of such Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by Deloitte & Touche LLP, RSM US LLP or any other independent public accountants of recognized national standing to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of such Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;
119
(b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower, the consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, assets and liabilities, changes in net assets, cash flows and schedule of investments of such Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the corresponding period or periods of the previous fiscal year, all certified by a Financial Officer of such Borrower as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of such Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Borrower (i) certifying as to whether such Borrower has knowledge that a Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower during the applicable period and, if a Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower during the most recent period covered by such financial statements (or has occurred and is continuing from a prior period), specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance by such Borrower with Sections 6.01(b) and (g), 6.02(d), 6.05(b) and 6.07 and (iii) to the extent not previously disclosed on a Form 10-K or Form 10-Q previously filed by such Borrower with the SEC, stating whether any change in GAAP as applied by (or in the application of GAAP by) such Borrower has occurred since the Restatement Effective Date (but only if such Borrower has not previously reported such change to the Administrative Agent and if such change has had a material effect on the financial statements) and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect (unless such effect has been previously reported) as determined by such Borrower of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
(d) as soon as available and in any event not later than the last Business Day of the calendar month following each monthly accounting period (ending on the last day of each calendar month) of such Borrower, a Borrowing Base Certificate with respect to such Borrower as at the last day of such accounting period presenting such Borrower’s computation (and including the rationale for any industry reclassification and a comparison to show changes from the Borrowing Base Certificate of such Borrower from the immediately prior period), a list of each Portfolio Investment included in such computation (and identifying the Obligor holding such Portfolio Investment), a list of each Portfolio Investment included in the Borrowing Base that is a Participation Interest (identifying the Obligor holding such Participation Interest, the Excluded Asset or Aggregator that sold the Participation Interest to such Obligor and the underlying portfolio investment) and a certification of a Financial Officer of such Borrower as to compliance with Sections 6.03(d) and 6.04(d) by such Borrower during the period covered by such Borrowing Base Certificate;
120
(e) promptly but no later than five Business Days after any Financial Officer of such Borrower shall at any time have knowledge that there is a Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to such Borrower, a Borrowing Base Certificate with respect to such Borrower as at the date such Borrower has knowledge of such Borrowing Base Deficiency indicating the amount of such Borrowing Base Deficiency as at the date such Borrower obtained knowledge of such deficiency and the amount of such Borrowing Base Deficiency as of the date not earlier than three Business Days prior to the date such Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered pursuant to this paragraph;
(f) promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of (x) all significant and non-routine written reports and (y) written reports stating that material deficiencies exist in such Borrower’s internal controls or procedures or any other matter that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower submitted to management or the board of directors of such Borrower by such Borrower’s independent public accountants in connection with each annual, interim or special audit or review of any type of the financial statements or related internal control systems of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries delivered by such accountants to the management or board of directors of such Borrower;
(g) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials sent to all stockholders filed by any of such Borrower or any of the other members of its Obligor Group with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be;
(h) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or compliance by such Borrower with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower, is a party, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request;
(i) within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of such Borrower, all external valuation reports relating to the Portfolio Investments delivered to such Borrower by the Approved Third-Party Appraiser in connection with the quarterly appraisals of Unquoted Investments of such Borrower (provided that any recipient of such reports executes and delivers any non-reliance letter, release, confidentiality agreement or similar agreements required by such Approved Third-Party Appraiser);
(j) within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of such Borrower, any report that such Borrower receives from the Custodian listing the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower, as of the end of such fiscal quarter, held in the Collateral Account; provided that such Borrower shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Custodian to provide such report;
121
(k) within forty-five (45) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower and ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a schedule setting forth in reasonable detail with respect to each Portfolio Investment of such Borrower where there has been a realized gain or loss in the most recently completed fiscal quarter, (i) the cost basis of such Portfolio Investment, (ii) the proceeds received in respect of such Portfolio Investment representing repayments of principal during the most recently ended fiscal quarter, and (iii) any other amounts received in respect of such Portfolio Investment representing exit fees or prepayment penalties during the most recently ended fiscal quarter;
(l) within forty-five (45) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower and ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a schedule setting forth in reasonable detail with respect to each Portfolio Investment of such Borrower, (i) the aggregate amount of all capitalized paid-in-kind interest in respect of such Portfolio Investment during the most recently ended fiscal quarter and (ii) the aggregate amount of all paid-in-kind interest collected in respect of such Portfolio Investment during the most recently ended fiscal quarter;
(m) within forty-five (45) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower and ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a schedule setting forth in reasonable detail with respect to each Portfolio Investment held by such Borrower, (i) the amortized cost of such Portfolio Investment as of the end of such fiscal quarter, (ii) the fair market value of such Portfolio Investment as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and (iii) the unrealized gains or losses of such Borrower as of the end of such fiscal quarter;
(n) within forty-five (45) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower and ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, a schedule setting forth in reasonable detail with respect to each Portfolio Investment held by such Borrower, the change in unrealized gains and losses for such quarter. Such schedule will report the change in unrealized gains and losses by Portfolio Investment held by such Borrower or such other Obligor by showing the unrealized gain or loss for each such Portfolio Investment as of the last day of the preceding fiscal quarter compared to the unrealized gain or loss for such Portfolio Investment as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter; and
(o) within forty-five (45) days after the end of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of such Borrower and ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of such Borrower, an updated Schedule VII.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.01 to the contrary, such Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied its requirements of this Section 5.01 (other than Sections 5.01(c), (d) and (e)) if its reports, documents and other information of the type otherwise so required are publicly available when required to be filed on EDGAR at the www.sec.gov website or any successor service provided by the SEC; provided that, with respect to Sections 5.01(f) and (g), notice of such availability is provided to the Administrative Agent at or prior to the time period required by such Sections.
122
SECTION 5.02. Notices of Material Events. Upon such Borrower becoming aware of any of the following, such Borrower will (solely with respect to such Borrower) furnish to the Administrative Agent for distribution to each Lender prompt written notice of the following:
(a) the occurrence of any Default with respect to such Borrower (unless such Borrower first became aware of such Default from a notice delivered by the Administrative Agent);
(b) the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower;
(c) the occurrence of any ERISA Event with respect to such Borrower that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred with respect to such Borrower, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower; and
(d) any other development (excluding matters of a general economic, financial or political nature to the extent that they could not reasonably be expected to have a disproportionate effect on such Borrower) that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of such Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto. Each Unlisted Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to notify the Administrative Agent upon such Borrower becoming a Listed Borrower; provided that the failure of any Borrower to provide any such notice shall not be a Default or an Event of Default hereunder; provided further that such Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied its requirements of this sentence if its reports, documents or other information disclosing its becoming a Listed Borrower are publicly available at the www.sec.gov website or any successor service provided by the SEC.
SECTION 5.03. Existence; Conduct of Business. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.03.
123
SECTION 5.04. Payment of Obligations. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay its obligations, including tax liabilities and material contractual obligations, that, if not paid, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 5.05. Maintenance of Properties; Insurance. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries (other than Immaterial Subsidiaries) to, (a) keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and (b) maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar business operating in the same or similar locations.
SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep books of record and account in accordance with GAAP. Such Borrower will, and will cause each other member of its Obligor Group to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice to such Borrower, to visit and inspect its properties during normal business hours, to examine and make extracts from its books and records (including books and records maintained by it in its capacity as a “servicer” in respect of any Designated Subsidiary of such Borrower or other Excluded Assets of such Borrower, or in a similar capacity with respect to any of its other Designated Subsidiaries, but only to the extent such Borrower is not prohibited from disclosing such information or providing access to such information, and any books, records and documents held by the Custodian), and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested, in each case, to the extent such inspection or requests for such information are reasonable and such information can be provided or discussed without violation of law, rule, regulation or contract; provided that such Borrower shall be entitled to have its representatives and advisors present during any inspection of its books and records and during any discussion with its independent accountants or independent auditors; provided further that such Borrower shall not be responsible for the costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders for more than one visit and inspection in any calendar year under this Section 5.06 and Section 7.01(b) of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 5.07. Compliance with Laws. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations, including the Investment Company Act, any applicable rules, regulations or orders issued by the SEC thereunder (in each case, if applicable to such Person) and orders of any other Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower.
124
SECTION 5.08. Certain Obligations Respecting Subsidiaries; Further Assurances.
(a) Subsidiary Guarantors. In the event that (1) a Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall form or acquire any new Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Asset or Immaterial Subsidiary) or (2) any Excluded Asset or Immaterial Subsidiary held by such Borrower or other members of its Obligor Group that is a Domestic Subsidiary shall no longer constitute an “Excluded Asset” or “Immaterial Subsidiary”, as applicable, pursuant to the definition thereof (in which case such Person shall be deemed to be a “new” Domestic Subsidiary for purposes of this Section 5.08), such Borrower will cause, within 30 days (or such longer period as shall be reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent) following such Person becoming a new Domestic Subsidiary of such Borrower, such new Domestic Subsidiary to become a “Subsidiary Guarantor” of such Borrower (and thereby an “Obligor” in such Borrower’s Obligor Group) under a Guarantee Assumption Agreement and to deliver such proof of corporate or other action, incumbency of officers, opinions of counsel (if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent), and other documents as is consistent with those delivered by such Borrower pursuant to Section 4.01 upon the Original Effective Date or as the Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested; provided that, any new Domestic Subsidiary acquired in connection with a Borrower Merger that was, immediately prior to such Borrower Merger, a Subsidiary Guarantor shall only be required to execute and deliver a Guarantee Assumption Agreement with respect to the obligations of the Surviving Borrower and no other deliverables will be required by such new Domestic Subsidiary to satisfy this Section 5.08(a). For the avoidance of doubt, any Borrower may elect to cause any of its Excluded Assets or Immaterial Subsidiaries to become a member of its Obligor Group by causing such Person to become a Subsidiary Guarantor under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party and shall only be required to execute and deliver a Guarantee Assumption Agreement with respect to the obligations of such Borrower and no other deliverables will be required by such Excluded Asset or Immaterial Subsidiary, as applicable, to satisfy this Section 5.08(a) (at which point such Person shall be a Subsidiary Guarantor and shall no longer be an Excluded Asset or an Immaterial Subsidiary).
(b) Ownership of Subsidiaries. Such Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, take such action from time to time as shall be necessary to ensure that each of its Subsidiaries is a wholly owned Subsidiary, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any transaction permitted under Section 6.03 or 6.04, so long as after giving effect to such permitted transaction each of the remaining Subsidiaries of such Borrower is a wholly owned Subsidiary.
(c) Further Assurances. Such Borrower will, and will cause each other member of its Obligor Group to, take such action from time to time (including filing appropriate Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and executing and delivering such assignments, security agreements and other instruments) as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent to effectuate the purposes and objectives of this Agreement, including:
(i) to create, in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders (and any Affiliate thereof that is a party to any Hedging Agreement entered into with such Borrower and/or such other Obligor) and the holders of any Other Secured Indebtedness of such Borrower, perfected security interests and Liens in the Collateral owned by such Borrower and such other Obligor; provided that any such security interest or Lien shall be subject to the relevant requirements of the Security Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party; provided further, that in the case of any Collateral consisting of voting stock of any Controlled Foreign Corporation of such Borrower, such security interest shall be limited to 65% of the issued and outstanding voting stock of such Controlled Foreign Corporation that is directly held by such Borrower or such other Obligor,
125
(ii) subject to Sections 7.01 and 7.04 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party, to cause any bank or securities intermediary (within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code) to enter into such arrangements with the Collateral Agent as shall be appropriate in order that the Collateral Agent has “control” over each deposit account or securities account of such Borrower and such other Obligor (other than Excluded Accounts (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party)) and in that connection, such Borrower agrees to cause all cash and other proceeds of Portfolio Investments received by such Borrower and such other Obligor to be promptly deposited into such an account (or otherwise delivered to, or registered in the name of, the Collateral Agent) and, until such deposit, delivery or registration such cash and other proceeds in the possession of such Borrower shall be held in trust by such Borrower for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall not be commingled with any other funds or property of such Borrower, such other Obligor, its Designated Subsidiaries or any other Person (including with any money or financial assets of such Borrower or such other Obligor in its capacity as “servicer” for any such Designated Subsidiary or any of its other Excluded Assets, or any money or financial assets of any Excluded Asset),
(iii) in the case of any portfolio investment held by an Excluded Asset or an Immaterial Subsidiary of such Borrower, including any cash collection related thereto, ensure that such portfolio investment shall not be held in the account of such Borrower or such other Obligor subject to a control agreement among such Borrower or such other Obligor, the Collateral Agent and the Custodian delivered in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document,
(iv) in the case of any Portfolio Investment consisting of a Bank Loan that does not constitute all of the credit extended to the underlying borrower under the relevant underlying loan documents and an Excluded Asset or an Immaterial Subsidiary of such Borrower holds any interest in the loans or other extensions of credit under such loan documents, (x) cause such Excluded Asset or such Immaterial Subsidiary to be party to such underlying loan documents as a “lender” having a direct interest (or a participation; provided that any participation acquired from such Borrower or such other Obligor shall give such Excluded Asset or such Immaterial Subsidiary the right to elevate such participation to an assignment at any time in its sole discretion, which right shall be exercised no later than 90 days after the acquisition thereof) in such underlying loan documents and the extensions of credit thereunder and (y) ensure that, subject to Section 5.08(c)(v) below, all amounts owing to such Borrower, such other Obligor or such Excluded Asset or Immaterial Subsidiary of such Borrower by the underlying borrower or other obligated party are remitted by such borrower or obligated party (or the applicable administrative agents, collateral agents or equivalent Person) directly to the accounts of such Borrower, such other Obligor, such Excluded Asset and such Immaterial Subsidiary, respectively,
126
(v) in the event that such Borrower or such other Obligor is acting as an agent or administrative agent (or analogous capacity) under any loan documents with respect to any Bank Loan and such Borrower or such other Obligor does not hold all of the credit extended to the underlying borrower under the relevant underlying loan documents, ensure that all funds held by such Borrower or such other Obligor in such capacity as agent or administrative agent are segregated from all other funds of such Borrower or such other Obligor and are clearly identified as being held in an agency capacity, and
(vi) cause all credit or loan agreements, any notes and all assignment and assumption agreements relating to any Portfolio Investment of such Borrower or such other Obligor constituting part of the Collateral to be held by (x) the Collateral Agent, (y) the Custodian pursuant to the terms of the applicable Custodian Agreement (or another custodian reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent), or (z) pursuant to an appropriate intercreditor agreement, so long as the Custodian (or custodian) has agreed to grant access to such loan and other documents to the Administrative Agent pursuant to an access or similar agreement between such Borrower and the Custodian (or custodian) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided that such Borrower’s obligation to deliver underlying documentation may be satisfied by delivery of copies of such agreements.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (1) nothing contained herein shall prevent a Borrower from having a Participation Interest in a portfolio investment held by an Excluded Asset and (2)if any instrument, promissory note, agreement, document or certificate held by the Custodian is destroyed or lost not as a result of any action of such Borrower, then any original of such instrument, promissory note, agreement, document or certificate shall be deemed held by the Custodian for all purposes hereunder; provided that, when such Borrower has actual knowledge of any such destroyed or lost instrument, promissory note, agreement, document or certificate, it uses all commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from the underlying borrower, and deliver to the Custodian, a replacement instrument, promissory note, agreement, document or certificate.
SECTION 5.09. Use of Proceeds. Such Borrower will use the proceeds of its Loans and the issuances of Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower for general corporate purposes of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, including, (a) purchasing shares of its common stock in connection with the redemption (or buyback) of its shares or, in the case of an Unlisted Borrower, in connection with a Tender Offer, (b) for (x) cash consideration paid or payable or (y) cash paid on account of fractional shares, in each case of this clause (b), in connection with a Borrower Merger, and (c) making other distributions, contributions and investments not prohibited by the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, and the acquisition and funding (either directly or through one or more of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries) of leveraged loans, mezzanine loans, high-yield securities, convertible securities, preferred stock, common stock, Hedging Agreements and other Portfolio Investments of such Borrower, in each case to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any responsibility as to the use of any of such proceeds. No part of the proceeds of any Loan made to such Borrower will be used in violation of applicable law or, directly or indirectly, for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of buying or carrying any Margin Stock (except as set forth in Section 3.11(d)). Upon the request of any Lender, the applicable Borrower shall furnish to such Lender a statement in conformity with the requirements of FR Form G-3 or FR Form U-1, as applicable, referred to in Regulation U. Such Borrower will not request any Borrowing or Letter of Credit, and such Borrower shall not use, and shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing made to such Borrower or Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws applicable to such Borrower, (B) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, in violation of any Sanctions applicable to such Borrower, or in any Sanctioned Country, to the extent such activities, businesses or transactions would be prohibited by Sanctions if conducted by a corporation incorporated in the United States, or (C) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.
127
SECTION 5.10. Status of RIC and BDC. Such Borrower shall at all times maintain its status as a RIC under the Code, and as a “business development company” under the Investment Company Act.
SECTION 5.11. Investment and Valuation Policies. Such Borrower shall promptly advise the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of any material change in either its Investment Policies or Valuation Policy.
SECTION 5.12. Portfolio Valuation and Diversification, Etc.
(a) Industry Classification Groups. For purposes of this Agreement, such Borrower, in its reasonable determination, shall assign (including in connection with a Borrower Merger) each Portfolio Investment owned by it or any other member of its Obligor Group to an Industry Classification Group. To the extent that such Borrower reasonably determines that any such Portfolio Investment is not adequately correlated with the risks of other Portfolio Investments assigned to an Industry Classification Group, such Borrower may assign such Portfolio Investment to an Industry Classification Group that is more closely correlated to such Portfolio Investment. In the absence of adequate correlation, such Borrower shall be permitted to, upon notice to the Collateral Agent for distribution to each Lender, create up to three additional industry classification groups for purposes of this Agreement; provided that once any Borrower has created an additional industry classification group, such industry classification group may be used by any other Borrower as an Industry Classification Group; provided further that no more than three different additional industry classification groups may be created by all of the Borrowers in the aggregate pursuant to this paragraph (a).
128
(b) Portfolio Valuation Etc.
(i) Settlement Date Basis. For purposes of this Agreement, all determinations of whether an investment is to be included as a Portfolio Investment shall be determined on a settlement date basis (meaning that any investment that has been purchased will not be treated as a Portfolio Investment until such purchase has settled, and any Portfolio Investment which has been sold will not be excluded as a Portfolio Investment until such sale has settled); provided that no such investment shall be included as a Portfolio Investment to the extent it has not been paid for in full.
(ii) Determination of Values. Such Borrower will conduct reviews of the value to be assigned to each of its Portfolio Investments included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower as follows:
(A) Quoted Investments—External Review. With respect to Portfolio Investments (including Cash Equivalents) held by such Borrower for which market quotations are readily available (“Quoted Investments”), such Borrower shall, not less frequently than once each calendar week, determine the market value of such Quoted Investments owned by it or any other member of its Obligor Group which shall, in each case, be determined in accordance with one of the following methodologies (as selected by such Borrower):
(w) in the case of public and 144A securities, the average of the bid prices as determined by at least two Approved Dealers selected by such Borrower,
(x) in the case of Bank Loans, the average of the bid prices as determined by at least two Approved Dealers selected by such Borrower or an Approved Pricing Service which makes reference to at least two Approved Dealers with respect to such Bank Loans,
(y) in the case of any Quoted Investment traded on an exchange, the closing price for such Portfolio Investment most recently posted on such exchange, and
(z) in the case of any other Quoted Investment, the fair market value thereof as determined by an Approved Pricing Service; and
(B) Unquoted Investments—External Review. With respect to Portfolio Investments owned by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group for which market quotations are not readily available (“Unquoted Investments”), such Borrower shall value such Unquoted Investments quarterly in a manner consistent with its valuation policy, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time consistent with industry practice for business development companies and in a manner not prohibited by this Agreement (the “Valuation Policy”), including valuation of at least 35% by value of all Unquoted Investments included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower using the assistance of an Approved Third Party Appraiser.
129
(C) Internal Review. Such Borrower shall conduct an internal review of the aggregate value of the Portfolio Investments owned by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower or the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, at least once each calendar week, which shall take into account any event of which such Borrower has knowledge that materially adversely affects the aggregate value of such Portfolio Investments included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower or the Borrowing Base of such Borrower. If, based upon such weekly internal review, such Borrower determines that a Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to such Borrower exists, then such Borrower shall, within five Business Days as provided in Section 5.01(e), deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate reflecting the new amount of the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and shall take the actions, and make the payments and prepayments on the Loans made to such Borrower (and/or provide cover for Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower), all as more specifically set forth in Section 2.09(c).
(D) Failure to Determine Values. If such Borrower shall fail to determine the value of any Portfolio Investment owned by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group as at any date pursuant to the requirements (but subject to the exclusions) of the foregoing subclauses (A) through (C), the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment as at such date shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of the Borrowing Base of such Borrower.
provided that, each Borrower shall value substantially all Portfolio Investments held by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group pursuant to the foregoing requirements no less frequently than once in any rolling twelve-month period.
(E) Initial Value of Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, from the Restatement Effective Date until the date when the valuation reports are required to be delivered under Section 5.01(i) for the quarter ending December 31, 2020, the Value of any Portfolio Investment included in the Borrowing Base with respect to each Borrower shall be the Value as determined in a manner consistent with this Section 5.12 and as delivered to the Collateral Agent on or prior to the Restatement Effective Date.
(iii) Scheduled Testing of Values.
(A) Each April 30, July 31, October 31 and February 28 of each calendar year, commencing on October 31, 2020 (or such other dates as are agreed to by such Borrower and the Collateral Agent, but in no event less frequently than once per calendar quarter, with respect to such Borrower, each a “Valuation Testing Date”), the Collateral Agent through an Independent Valuation Provider will test the values determined pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) above of those Unquoted Investments owned by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower selected by the Collateral Agent; provided, that the aggregate fair value of such Unquoted Investments tested on any Valuation Testing Date will be equal to the Tested Amount (as defined below) (or as near thereto as reasonably practical); provided further that, if more than one Borrower holds an Investment in the same Unquoted Investment, in no event shall more than one Independent Valuation Provider value such Unquoted Investment on the applicable Valuation Testing Date without the written consent of each applicable Borrower. For the avoidance of doubt, Unquoted Investments that are part of the Collateral but not included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower as of a Valuation Testing Date (the “Applicable Valuation Testing Date”) shall not be subject to testing under this Section 5.12(b)(iii); provided that such Unquoted Investment shall continue to be excluded from the Borrowing Base until such time as the applicable Borrower determines to include it in the Borrowing Base and it was eligible to be included in the Borrowing Base as part of the Tested Amount as of the most recent Valuation Testing Date prior to such time.
130
(B) For purposes of this Agreement, the “Tested Amount” with respect to a Borrower shall be equal to the greater of: (i) an amount equal to (y) 125% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower (as of the applicable Valuation Testing Date) minus (z) the sum of the values of all Cash and all Quoted Investments included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower (as of the applicable Valuation Testing Date) and (ii) 10% of the aggregate value of all Unquoted Investments included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower (as of the applicable Valuation Testing Date); provided, however, in no event shall more than 25% (or, if clause (ii) applies, 10%, or as near thereto as reasonably practicable) of the aggregate value of the Unquoted Investments included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower be tested by the Independent Valuation Provider in respect of any applicable Valuation Testing Date. If the Value of the Unquoted Investments included in the Borrowing Base is less than the “Tested Amount” as calculated in the immediately preceding sentence, then the “Tested Amount” shall equal the Value of such Unquoted Investments. If more than one Borrower holds an investment in the same Unquoted Investment, and an Independent Valuation Provider values such Unquoted Investment, then such Unquoted Investment shall be deemed valued by the Independent Valuation Provider for the purposes of determining the “Tested Amount” for each Borrower that holds such investment.
(C) With respect to any Unquoted Investment of any Borrower, if the value of such Unquoted Investment determined pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) by such Borrower is not more than the lesser of (1) five (5) points more than the midpoint of the valuation range (expressed as a percentage of par) provided by the Independent Valuation Provider (provided that the value of such Unquoted Investment is customarily quoted as a percentage of par) and (2) 110% of the midpoint of the valuation range provided by the Independent Valuation Provider, then the value for such Unquoted Investment determined in accordance with Section 5.12(b)(ii) by such Borrower shall continue to be used as the “Value” for purposes of this Agreement. If the value of any Unquoted Investment determined pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) by such Borrower is more than the lesser of the values set forth in clause (C)(1) and (2) (to the extent applicable), then for such Unquoted Investment, the “Value” for purposes of this Agreement shall become the lesser of (x) the highest value of the valuation range provided by the Independent Valuation Provider, (y) five (5) points more than the midpoint of the valuation range (expressed as a percentage of par) provided by the Independent Valuation Provider (provided that the value of such Unquoted Investment is customarily quoted as a percentage of par) and (z) 110% of the midpoint of the valuation range provided by the Independent Valuation Provider; provided that, if a Portfolio Investment (including, for the avoidance of doubt, a Participation Interest) is acquired (other than in connection with a Borrower Merger) during a fiscal quarter and until such time as the Value is obtained with respect to such Portfolio Investment pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii)(A), 5.12(b)(ii)(B) or 5.12(b)(iii), the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment shall be deemed to be equal to the lower of (x) the value of such Portfolio Investment determined pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii)(C) and (y) the cost of such Unquoted Investment; provided further that, if a Portfolio Investment is acquired in connection with a Borrower Merger during a fiscal quarter and until such time as the Value is obtained with respect to such Portfolio Investment pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii)(A), 5.12(b)(ii)(B) or 5.12(b)(iii), the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment shall be the Value as most recently determined pursuant to Section 5.12 with respect to such Non-Surviving Obligor (it being the understanding that the Value determined by an Approved Third-Party Appraiser or an Independent Valuation Provider of the Portfolio Investments of the Non-Surviving Obligors as of the most recently ended quarterly period or Valuation Testing Date shall carry over to the Surviving Obligor until a new value is obtained under Section 5.12(b)(ii)).
131
(iv) Supplemental Testing of Values.
(A) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each individually or at the request of the Required Lenders, shall, with respect to any Borrower, at any time have the right, solely for purposes of the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, to request, in its reasonable discretion, any Portfolio Investment included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower with a value determined pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) to be independently tested by the Independent Valuation Provider. There shall be no limit on the number of such tests that may be requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its reasonable discretion. If (x) the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) is less than the value determined by the Independent Valuation Provider pursuant to this clause, then the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) shall continue to be used as the “Value” for purposes of this Agreement and (y) if the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) is greater than the value determined by the Independent Valuation Provider pursuant to this clause and the difference between such values is: (1) less than or equal to 5% of the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii), then the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) shall continue to be used as the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment for purposes of this Agreement; (2) greater than 5% and less than or equal to 20% of the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii), then the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment for purposes of this Agreement shall become the average of the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii) and the value determined by the Independent Valuation Provider pursuant to this clause; and (3) greater than 20% of the value determined by such Borrower pursuant to Section 5.12(b)(ii), then such Borrower and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall retain an additional third-party appraiser and, upon the completion of such appraisal, the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment for purposes of this Agreement shall become the average of the three valuations (with the value of the Independent Valuation Provider determined pursuant to this clause to be used as the “Value” of such Portfolio Investment until the third value is obtained). For the avoidance of doubt, Portfolio Investments that are part of the Collateral but not included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower as of the Applicable Valuation Testing Date shall not be subject to testing under this Section 5.12(b)(iv); provided that such Portfolio Investment shall continue to be excluded from the Borrowing Base until such time as the applicable Borrower determines to include it in the Borrowing Base and it was eligible to be included in the Borrowing Base as part of the Tested Amount as of the most recent Valuation Testing Date prior to such time.
132
(B) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Value of any Portfolio Investment for which the Independent Valuation Provider’s value is used shall be the midpoint of the range (if any) determined by the Independent Valuation Provider. The Independent Valuation Provider shall apply a recognized valuation methodology that is commonly accepted by the business development company industry for valuing Portfolio Investments of the type being valued and held by such Borrower and any other member of its Obligor Group.
(C) For the avoidance of doubt, the Value of any Portfolio Investment determined in accordance with this Section 5.12 shall be the Value of such Portfolio Investment for purposes of this Agreement until a new Value for such Portfolio Investment is subsequently determined in accordance with this Section 5.12.
(D) The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs of any valuation reasonably incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Section 5.12 shall be at the expense of the applicable Borrower; provided that the aggregate of all Borrowers’ obligations to reimburse valuation costs incurred by the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, collectively, pursuant to this Section 5.12(b)(iv) shall be limited to an aggregate annual amount equal to the greater of (x) $200,000 and (y) 0.05% of the total Commitments (provided, in the case of any Borrower, such Borrower’s annual reimbursement obligation shall in no event be greater than 0.05% of the total Subcommitments allocated to such Borrower).
(E) In addition, the values determined by the Independent Valuation Provider shall be deemed to be “Information” hereunder and subject to Section 9.13 hereof.
(F) The Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall provide a copy of the final results of any valuation performed by the Independent Valuation Provider or an Approved Third-Party Appraiser to any Lender promptly upon such Lender’s request, except to the extent that such recipient has not executed and delivered a customary and reasonable non-reliance letter, confidentiality agreement or similar agreement requested or required by such Independent Valuation Provider or Approved Third-Party Appraiser, as applicable.
133
(v) For the avoidance of doubt, any Values determined by the Independent Valuation Provider pursuant to Sections 5.12(b)(iii) and (iv) shall only be required to be used for purposes of calculating the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and shall not be required to be utilized by any Borrower for any other purpose, including, without limitation, the delivery of financial statements or valuations required under ASC 820 or the Investment Company Act.
(vi) The Independent Valuation Provider shall be instructed to conduct its tests in a manner not disruptive in any material respect to the business of any Borrower. The Collateral Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower of its receipt of the final results of any valuation performed by the Independent Valuation Provider promptly upon its receipt thereof and shall provide a copy of such results and the related report to such Borrower promptly upon such Borrower’s request.
(c) Investment Company Diversification Requirements. Such Borrower will, and will cause its Subsidiaries (other than Subsidiaries that are exempt from the Investment Company Act) at all times to comply in all material respects with the portfolio diversification and similar requirements set forth in the Investment Company Act applicable to business development companies. Such Borrower will at all times, subject to applicable grace periods set forth in the Code, comply with the portfolio diversification and similar requirements set forth in the Code applicable to RICs.
(d) Participation Interests. The Value attributable to any Participation Interest shall be the Value determined with respect to the underlying portfolio investment related to such Participation Interest in accordance with this Section 5.12, provided any participation interest that does not satisfy the definition of Participation Interest shall have a Value of zero for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 5.13. Calculation of Borrowing Base. For purposes of this Agreement, the “Borrowing Base” with respect to a Borrower shall be determined, as at any date of determination, as the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (x) the Value of each Portfolio Investment of such Borrower in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower by (y) the applicable Advance Rate, provided that:
(a) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is (i) less than 1.0:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 6% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower, shall be 50% of the otherwise applicable Advance Rate, (ii) greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 5% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower, shall be 50% of the otherwise applicable Advance Rate or (iii) greater than or equal to 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 4% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower, shall be 50% of the otherwise applicable Advance Rate;
134
(b) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is (i) less than 1.0:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 12% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%, (ii) greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 10% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0% or (iii) greater than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower of all issuers in a consolidated group of corporations or other entities in accordance with GAAP exceeding 8% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%;
(c) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is (i) less than 1.0:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in any single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 25% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%; provided that, with respect to the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in a single Industry Classification Group from time to time designated by such Borrower to the Collateral Agent, such 25% figure shall be increased to 30% and, accordingly, only to the extent that the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in such single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 30% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%, (ii) greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in any single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 22.5% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%; provided that, with respect to the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in a single Industry Classification Group from time to time designated by such Borrower to the Collateral Agent, such 22.5% figure shall be increased to 25% and, accordingly, only to the extent that the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in such single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 25% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0% or (iii) greater than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in any single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 20% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%; provided that, with respect to the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in a single Industry Classification Group from time to time designated by such Borrower to the Collateral Agent, such 20% figure shall be increased to 22.5% and, accordingly, only to the extent that the aggregate Value of such Portfolio Investments of such Borrower in such single Industry Classification Group that exceeds 22.5% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%;
135
(d) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is (i) less than 1.0:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of investments of such Borrower and such other Obligors in Non-Core Investments that exceeds 20% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%, (ii) greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of investments of such Borrower and such other Obligors in Non-Core Investments that exceeds 17.5% of the aggregate Value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0% or (iii) greater than 1.20:1.0, the Advance Rate applicable to that portion of the aggregate Value of investments of such Borrower and such other Obligors in Non-Core Investments that exceeds 15% of the aggregate value of all such Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower shall be 0%;
(e) the Advance Rate applicable to such Borrower’s investments in any Excluded Asset or any Aggregator shall be 0% (for the avoidance of doubt, the Value attributable to any Participation Interest held by a Borrower shall be the Value determined with respect to the underlying portfolio investment related to such Participation Interest in accordance with Section 5.12);
(f) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is less than 1.0:1.0, the aggregate Value of investments of such Borrower and such other Obligors in Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-Term U.S. Government Securities, Performing First Lien Bank Loans and Performing Second Lien Bank Loans of such Borrower and such other Obligors may not be less than 50% of the aggregate Value of all Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower; provided that this paragraph (f) shall not apply to a Borrower and the other members in its Obligor Group at any time the sum of the Combined Debt Amount of such Borrower exceeds 67% of the Other Debt Amount of such Borrower;
(g) if, as of such date, the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is less than 1.0:1.0, the aggregate Value of investments of such Borrower and such other Obligors in Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-Term U.S. Government Securities and Performing First Lien Bank Loans of such Borrower and such other Obligors may not be less than 20% of the aggregate Value of all Portfolio Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower; provided that this paragraph (g) shall not apply to a Borrower and the other members in its Obligor Group at any time the sum of the Combined Debt Amount of such Borrower exceeds 67% of the Other Debt Amount of such Borrower;
136
(h) no Portfolio Investment of such Borrower may be included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower until such time as such Portfolio Investment has been Delivered (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) to the Collateral Agent, and then only for so long as such Portfolio Investment continues to be Delivered as contemplated therein; provided that in the case of any Portfolio Investment of such Borrower in which the Collateral Agent has a first-priority perfected security interest pursuant to a valid Uniform Commercial Code filing, such Portfolio Investment may be included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower so long as all remaining actions to complete “Delivery” are satisfied within 7 days of such inclusion (or, until April 15, 2021, within thirty (30) days of such inclusion, or anytime, such longer period up to sixty (60) days as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may agree in their respective sole discretion); provided further that voting stock of any Controlled Foreign Corporation of such Borrower or such other Obligor in excess of 65% of the issued and outstanding voting stock of such Controlled Foreign Corporation shall not be included as a Portfolio Investment for purposes of calculating the Borrowing Base of such Borrower;
(i) no Participation Interest (other than any Participation Interest sold to such Borrower or other Obligor by an Aggregator) may be included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower for more than 90 days; and
(j) if, as of such date, with respect to any Borrower, (i) the Borrowing Base (without giving effect to any adjustment required pursuant to this paragraph (j), the “Gross Borrowing Base”) is greater than or equal to 1.5 times the Senior Debt Amount and either (A) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 20% of the Borrowing Base or (B) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 35% of the Borrowing Base, (ii) the Gross Borrowing Base is greater than or equal to 1.25 times and less than 1.5 times the Senior Debt Amount and either (A) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 30% of the Borrowing Base or (B) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 40% of the Borrowing Base, (iii) the Gross Borrowing Base is less than 1.25 times the Senior Debt Amount and either (A) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.0:1.0 and less than 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 45% of the Borrowing Base or (B) the Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio is greater than or equal to 1.20:1.0, then such Borrower’s Borrowing Base shall be reduced to the extent necessary such that the contribution of Senior Investments to such Borrower’s Borrowing Base may not be less than 60% of the Borrowing Base.
137
For the avoidance of doubt, (a) to avoid double-counting of excess concentrations, any Advance Rate reductions set forth under this Section 5.13 shall be without duplication of any other such Advance Rate reductions and (b) to the extent the Borrowing Base of a Borrower is required to be reduced to comply with this Section 5.13, such Borrower shall be permitted to choose the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower to be excluded from the Borrowing Base to effect such reduction.
As used herein, with respect to any Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Advance Rate” means, as to any Portfolio Investment of a Borrower and subject to adjustment as provided in Section 5.13(a) through (j), as applicable, the following percentages with respect to such Portfolio Investment:
Less than 1.00x Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio | 1.00x ≤ Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio < 1.20x | 1.20x ≤ Adjusted Debt to Equity Ratio < 2.00x | ||||
Portfolio Investment1 | Quoted | Unquoted | Quoted | Unquoted | Quoted | Unquoted |
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term U.S. Government Securities | 100.0% | N/A | 100.0% | N/A | 100.0% | N/A |
Long-Term U.S. Government Securities | 95.0% | N/A | 95.0% | N/A | 95.0% | N/A |
Performing First Lien Bank Loans | 82.5% | 72.5% | 77.5% | 67.5% | 75.0% | 65.0% |
Performing Second Lien Bank Loans | 70.0% | 60.0% | 65.0% | 55.0% | 60.0% | 50.0% |
Performing Cash Pay High Yield Securities | 60.0% | 50.0% | 55.0% | 45.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% |
Performing Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments | 55.0% | 45.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 45.0% | 35.0% |
Performing Principal Finance Debt Assets | 55.0% | 45.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 45.0% | 35.0% |
Performing Preferred Stock | 55.0% | 45.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 45.0% | 35.0% |
Performing Principal Finance Preferred Stock Assets | 55.0% | 45.0% | 50.0% | 40.0% | 45.0% | 35.0% |
Performing Non-Cash Pay High Yield Securities | 40.0% | 30.0% | 35.0% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% |
Performing Non-Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments | 40.0% | 30.0% | 35.0% | 25.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% |
Non-Performing First Lien Bank Loans | 45.0% | 40.0% | 42.5% | 37.5% | 40.0% | 35.0% |
Non-Performing Second Lien Bank Loans | 35.0% | 30.0% | 30.0% | 25.0% | 25.0% | 20.0% |
Non-Performing High Yield Securities | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% |
Non-Performing Mezzanine Investments | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% |
Non-Performing Preferred Stock | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% | 20.0% |
Performing DIP Loans | 40.0% | 35.0% | 35.0% | 30.0% | 30.0% | 25.0% |
Performing Common Equity | 30.0% | 20.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% |
Performing Principal Finance Common Equity Assets | 30.0% | 20.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% | 30.0% | 20.0% |
Non-Performing Common Equity | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Non-Performing Principal Finance Assets | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
1 For the avoidance of doubt, the above categories are intended to be indicative of the traditional investment types. All determinations of whether a particular Portfolio Investment belongs to one category or another shall be made by the applicable Borrower on a consistent basis with the foregoing. For example, (A) a secured bank loan at a holding company, the only assets of which are the shares of an operating company, may constitute Mezzanine Investments but would not ordinarily constitute a Bank Loan, (B) a Performing Principal Finance Asset that is a debt investment with respect to which any of the tranches junior to such Principal Finance Asset are not Performing may constitute Performing Principal Finance Preferred Stock Assets or Performing Principal Finance Common Equity Assets, as applicable, but would not ordinarily constitute a Performing Principal Finance Debt Asset and (C) a Principal Finance Asset that is preferred equity with respect to which any of the tranches junior to such Principal Finance Asset are not Performing may constitute Performing Principal Finance Common Equity Assets, but would not ordinarily constitute a Performing Principal Finance Preferred Stock Asset.
138
“Bank Loans” means debt obligations (including, without limitation, term loans, revolving loans, debtor-in-possession financings, the funded and unfunded portion of revolving credit lines and letter of credit facilities and other similar loans and investments including interim loans, bridge loans and senior subordinated loans) which are generally documented under documentation substantially similar to documents used under a syndicated loan or credit facility or pursuant to any loan agreement, note purchase agreement or other similar financing arrangement facility, whether or not syndicated.
“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. Section 101 et seq.
“Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares of corporate stock (however designated) of, and any and all other equity interests and participations representing ownership interests (including membership interests and limited liability company interests) in, such Person.
“Cash” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.01 of this Agreement.
“Cash Equivalents” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.01 of this Agreement.
“Cash Pay Bank Loans” means First Lien Bank Loans and Second Lien Bank Loans as to which, at the time of determination, (x) for which not less than 2/3rds of the interest (including accretions and “pay-in-kind” interest) for the current period is payable in cash at least quarterly or (y)(i) if such Bank Loan is a floating rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 4.5% above LIBOR is payable at least quarterly or (ii) if such Bank Loan is a fixed rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 8% per annum is payable at least quarterly.
“CDO Securities” means debt securities, equity securities or composite or combination securities (i.e. securities consisting of a combination of debt and equity securities that are issued in effect as a unit), including synthetic securities that provide synthetic credit exposure to debt securities, equity securities or composite or combination securities (or other investments that similarly represent an investment in underlying levered portfolios), that, in each case, entitle the holders thereof to receive payments that (i) depend on the cash flow from a portfolio consisting primarily of ownership interests in debt securities, corporate loans or asset-backed securities or (ii) are subject to losses owing to credit events (howsoever defined) under credit derivative transactions with respect to debt securities, corporate loans or asset-backed securities.
139
“First Lien Bank Loan” means a Bank Loan that is entitled to the benefit of a first lien and first priority perfected security interest (subject to any Permitted Prior Working Capital Lien and other customary encumbrances) on a substantial portion of the assets of the respective borrower and guarantors obligated in respect thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, the “last out” portion of any “last out” Bank Loan shall not constitute a First Lien Bank Loan.
“High Yield Securities” means debt Securities (a) issued by public or private issuers, (b) issued pursuant to an effective registration statement or pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereunder) and (c) that are not Cash Equivalents, Mezzanine Investments (described under clause (i) of the definition thereof) or Bank Loans.
“Long-Term U.S. Government Securities” means U.S. Government Securities maturing more than one month from the applicable date of determination.
“Mezzanine Investments” means (i) debt Securities (including convertible debt Securities (other than the “in-the-money” equity component thereof)) (a) issued by public or private issuers, (b) issued without registration under the Securities Act, (c) not issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereunder), (d) that are not Cash Equivalents and (e) contractually subordinated in right of payment to other debt of the same issuer and (ii) a Bank Loan that is not a First Lien Bank Loan, Second Lien Bank Loan or a High Yield Security.
“Non-Core Investments” means, collectively, Portfolio Investments in common equity (including Performing Common Equity), warrants, Preferred Stock, Non-Performing Bank Loans, Non-Performing High Yield Securities, Non-Performing Mezzanine Investments, Performing Non-Cash Pay High Yield Securities, Performing Non-Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments and Performing Principal Finance Assets.
“Non-Performing Bank Loans” means, collectively, Non-Performing First Lien Bank Loans and Non-Performing Second Lien Bank Loans.
“Non-Performing Common Equity” means Capital Stock (other than Preferred Stock) and warrants of an issuer having any debt outstanding that is non-Performing.
“Non-Performing First Lien Bank Loans” means First Lien Bank Loans other than Performing First Lien Bank Loans.
“Non-Performing High Yield Securities” means High Yield Securities other than Performing High Yield Securities.
“Non-Performing Mezzanine Investments” means Mezzanine Investments other than Performing Mezzanine Investments.
“Non-Performing Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock other than Performing Preferred Stock.
“Non-Performing Principal Finance Assets” means Principal Finance Assets other than Performing Principal Finance Assets.
140
“Non-Performing Second Lien Bank Loans” means Second Lien Bank Loans other than Performing Second Lien Bank Loans.
“Performing” means (a) with respect to any Portfolio Investment of a Borrower that is debt, the issuer of such Portfolio Investment is (i) not then in default of any payment obligations outstanding with respect to accrued and unpaid interest or principal in respect thereof, after the expiration of any applicable grace period and (ii) not placed on non-accrual status as disclosed on a Form 10-K or Form 10-Q as filed by such Borrower with the SEC, (b) with respect to any Portfolio Investment that is Preferred Stock, the issuer of such Portfolio Investment has not failed to meet any scheduled redemption obligations or to pay its latest declared cash dividend, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, and (c) with respect to any Portfolio Investment that is a Principal Finance Asset, (x) each tranche of such Portfolio Investment or other investment that, in each case, is senior to such Portfolio Investment, in the issuer of such Portfolio Investment satisfies (to the extent applicable) the requirements of the immediately preceding clauses (a) and (b), and (y) to the extent applicable, the holders of such Portfolio Investment have received in cash all expected distributions of interest and other payments thereon and cash flows in respect thereof are not currently subject to any deferral or diversion for the benefit of the holders of any tranche or other investments that rank senior to such Portfolio Investment pursuant to any waterfall or similar structure.
“Performing Cash Pay High Yield Securities” means High Yield Securities (a) as to which, at the time of determination, (x) not less than 2/3rds of the interest (including accretions and “pay-in-kind” interest) for the current period is payable in cash at least semi-annually or (y)(i) if such High Yield Security is a floating rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 4.5% above LIBOR is payable at least semi-annually or (ii) if such High Yield Security is a fixed rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 8% per annum is payable at least semi-annually, and (b) which are Performing.
“Performing Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments” means Mezzanine Investments (a) as to which, at the time of determination, (x) not less than 2/3rds of the interest (including accretions and “pay-in-kind” interest) for the current period is payable in cash at least semi-annually or (y)(i) if such Mezzanine Investment is a floating rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 4.5% above LIBOR is payable at least semi-annually or (ii) if such Mezzanine Investment is a fixed rate obligation, cash interest in an amount greater than or equal to 8% per annum is payable at least semi-annually, and (b) which are Performing.
“Performing Common Equity” means Capital Stock (other than Preferred Stock) and warrants of an issuer all of whose outstanding debt is Performing.
“Performing DIP Loans” means a loan made to a debtor-in-possession pursuant to Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code having the priority allowed by either Section 364(c) or 364(d) of the Bankruptcy Code that is Performing.
“Performing First Lien Bank Loans” means First Lien Bank Loans (which are not Performing DIP Loans) which are Cash Pay Bank Loans and are Performing.
141
“Performing Non-Cash Pay High Yield Securities” means Performing High Yield Securities other than Performing Cash Pay High Yield Securities.
“Performing Non-Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments” means Performing Mezzanine Investments other than Performing Cash Pay Mezzanine Investments.
“Performing Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock that is Performing.
“Performing Principal Finance Assets” means Principal Finance Assets which are Performing.
“Performing Principal Finance Common Equity Assets” means Performing Principal Finance Assets which are Capital Stock (other than Preferred Stock).
“Performing Principal Finance Debt Assets” means Performing Principal Finance Assets which are debt Portfolio Investments.
“Performing Principal Finance Preferred Stock Assets” means Performing Principal Finance Assets which are Preferred Stock.
“Performing Second Lien Bank Loans” means Second Lien Bank Loans (which are not Performing DIP Loans) which are Cash Pay Bank Loans and are Performing.
“Permitted Prior Working Capital Lien” means, with respect to a portfolio company that is a borrower under a Bank Loan, a security interest in the accounts receivable and inventory (and, to the extent applicable, all related property and proceeds thereof) of such portfolio company to secure a revolving facility for such portfolio company and any of its parents and/or subsidiaries; provided that (i) such Bank Loan has a second priority lien on such accounts receivable and inventory (and, to the extent applicable, all related property and proceeds thereof) that is subject to the first priority lien of such revolving facility (or a pari passu lien on such accounts receivable and inventory (and, to the extent applicable, all related property and proceeds thereof)), (ii) such revolving facility is not secured by any other assets (other than a pari passu lien or a second priority lien, subject to the pari passu lien or the first priority lien of the Bank Loan) and does not benefit from any standstill rights or other agreements (other than customary rights) with respect to any other assets and (iii) the maximum principal amount of such revolving facility is not greater than 15% of the aggregate enterprise value of such portfolio company (as determined at the time of closing of the transaction, and thereafter an enterprise value for the applicable portfolio company determined in a manner consistent with the valuation methodology applied in the valuation for such portfolio company as determined by FS/KKR Advisor (so long as it has the necessary delegated authority) or such Borrower’s board of directors in a commercially reasonable manner, including the use of an Approved Third-Party Appraiser in the case of Unquoted Investments).
“Preferred Stock” as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of such Person of any class or classes (however designated) that ranks prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person, to any shares (or other interests) of other Capital Stock of such Person, and shall include, without limitation, cumulative preferred, non-cumulative preferred, participating preferred and convertible preferred Capital Stock.
142
“Principal Finance Asset” means any Portfolio Investment, the repayment of which is primarily dependent upon cash flows generated from the creation, or the liquidation, of an underlying asset or pool of assets or other investments and which are not investments in CDO Securities; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, traditional asset-based or cash flow loans made directly or indirectly to an operating company, including, without limitation, loans with a borrowing base consisting of receivables and/or inventory, shall not be deemed to be Principal Finance Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, a Principal Finance Asset shall not be treated as a Bank Loan, Mezzanine Investment, High Yield Security, Performing DIP Loan, Performing Preferred Stock or Performing Common Equity for any purpose under this Agreement.
“Second Lien Bank Loan” means a Bank Loan (other than a First Lien Bank Loan) that is entitled to the benefit of a first and/or second lien and first and/or second priority perfected security interest (subject to customary encumbrances) on a substantial portion of the assets of the respective borrower and guarantors obligated in respect thereof.
“Securities” means common and preferred stock, units and participations, member interests in limited liability companies, partnership interests in partnerships, notes, bonds, debentures, trust receipts and other obligations, instruments or evidences of indebtedness, including debt instruments of public and private issuers and tax-exempt securities (including warrants, rights, put and call options and other options relating thereto, representing rights, or any combination thereof) and other property or interests commonly regarded as securities or any form of interest or participation therein, but not including Bank Loans.
“Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Short-Term U.S. Government Securities” means U.S. Government Securities maturing within one month of the applicable date of determination.
“U.S. Government Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.01 of this Agreement.
“Value” means with respect to any Portfolio Investment, the most recent value as determined pursuant to Section 5.12.
SECTION 5.14. Status of Listed Borrower. If such Borrower is or becomes a Listed Borrower hereunder, such Borrower shall at all times from and after the first day it qualifies as a Listed Borrower hereunder maintain its status as a Listed Borrower.
SECTION 5.15. Borrower Mergers. In connection with a Borrower Merger, the Surviving Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent (a) on or prior to the consummation of such Borrower Merger, a Merger Confirmation and (b) within five (5) Business Days of its receipt of a reasonable request from the Administrative Agent: (i) final copies of the definitive agreements governing such Borrower Merger (but only to the extent not publicly available), (ii) to the extent the applicable Surviving Borrower has a copy, a file-stamped copy of each certificate of merger evidencing such Borrower Merger and (iii) an updated Borrowing Base Certificate for the Surviving Borrower.
143
Article
VI
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
With respect to a Borrower, until the earlier to occur of the Release Date with respect to such Borrower and the Facility Termination Date, such Borrower covenants and agrees (solely on behalf of such Borrower and not on behalf of or with respect to any other Borrower) with the Lenders that:
SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness created hereunder or under any other Loan Document;
(b) Permitted Indebtedness and Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount that, in each case, taken together with other Indebtedness of such Borrower, (1) does not exceed, at the time it is incurred, the amount required to comply with the provisions of Section 6.07(b) and (2) will not result in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, at the time it is incurred, exceeding the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to such Borrower after giving effect to the incurrence of such Permitted Indebtedness or Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness; provided that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of all such Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness of such Borrower exceed an amount equal to $1,250,000,000 on or after the Restatement Effective Date at any one time outstanding;
(c) Other Permitted Indebtedness;
(d) Indebtedness of such Borrower and/or such other member of its Obligor Group to or from any other member of such Borrower’s Obligor Group;
(e) repurchase obligations arising in the ordinary course of business with respect to U.S. Government Securities;
(f) obligations payable to clearing agencies, brokers or dealers in connection with the purchase or sale of securities in the ordinary course of business;
(g) other Indebtedness (including the amortizing portion of any Other Secured Indebtedness in excess of 1% per annum described in clause (b) of the definition thereof) in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the Additional Debt Amount with respect to such Borrower at any one time outstanding and that, taken together with other Indebtedness of such Borrower, (1) does not exceed, at the time it is incurred, the amount required to comply with the provisions of Section 6.07(b) and (2) will not result in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, at the time it is incurred, exceeding the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default with respect to such Borrower shall have occurred or be continuing after giving effect to the incurrence of such other Indebtedness;
144
(h) obligations (including Guarantees) in respect of Standard Securitization Undertakings;
(i) obligations of such Borrower and/or such other Obligor under a Permitted SBIC Guarantee, any SBIC Equity Commitment and analogous commitments by such Borrower and/or such other Obligor with respect to any of its SBIC Subsidiaries;
(j) obligations arising with respect to Hedging Agreements (other than Credit Default Swaps) and Credit Default Swaps entered into pursuant to Section 6.04(c) or (i);
(k) with respect to FSK (or any successor), the FSK Notes and with respect to FSKR (or any successor), the FSKR 2025 Notes, so long as (i) the FSK Notes and FSKR 2025 Notes continue to satisfy all of the criteria specified in the definition of “Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness” other than clause (a) thereof and (ii) no issuance of Additional FSK 2024 Notes, Additional FSK 2025 Notes, Additional FSK 2026 Notes or Additional FSKR 2025 Notes shall result in the principal amounts of all such Additional FSK 2024 Notes, Additional FSK 2025 Notes, Additional FSK 2026 Notes or Additional FSKR 2025 Notes, as applicable, being more than 50% of the principal amounts of the FSK 2024 Notes, FSK 2025 Notes, FSK 2026 Notes or FSKR 2025 Notes, respectively, as of the Restatement Effective Date;
(l) Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount that, taken together with other Indebtedness of such Borrower, will not result in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, at the time it is incurred, exceeding the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to such Borrower after giving effect to the incurrence of such Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness; provided that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness of such Borrower exceed an amount equal to (i) $750,000,000 incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(l) on or after the Restatement Effective Date and prior to the first anniversary of the Restatement Effective Date and (ii) $600,000,000 incurred pursuant to this Section 6.01(l) in any one subsequent annual period after the first anniversary of the Restatement Effective Date; and
(m) Special Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount that, taken together with other Indebtedness of such Borrower, will not result in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, at the time it is incurred, exceeding the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to such Borrower after giving effect to the incurrence of such Special Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness; provided that in no event shall the aggregate principal amount of all such Special Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness of such Borrower exceed an amount equal to $100,000,000 on or after the Restatement Effective Date at any one time outstanding.
145
SECTION 6.02. Liens. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:
(a) any Lien on any property or asset of such Borrower or such other Obligors existing on the Restatement Effective Date and set forth in Part B of Schedule II; provided that (i) no such Lien shall extend to any other property or asset of such Borrower or such other Obligors and (ii) any such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the Restatement Effective Date and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
(b) Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents to which such Borrower and/or such other Obligors are a party;
(c) Liens on Special Equity Interests included in the Portfolio Investments of such Borrower but only to the extent securing obligations in the manner provided in the definition of “Special Equity Interests” in Section 1.01;
(d) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the Additional Debt Amount with respect to such Borrower at any one time outstanding (which may cover Portfolio Investments of such Borrower, but only to the extent released from the Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent in accordance with the requirements of Section 10.03 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party), so long as at the time of the granting of such Lien, (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of such Borrower does not exceed the amount required to comply with the provisions of Section 6.07(b) and (ii) the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower;
(e) Permitted Liens;
(f) Liens on the direct ownership interest of such Borrower or such other Obligor in an Excluded Asset to secure obligations owed to a creditor of such Excluded Asset;
(g) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(e) and (f); and
(h) Liens created by posting of cash collateral in connection with Hedging Agreements permitted under Section 6.04(c).
SECTION 6.03. Fundamental Changes and Dispositions of Assets. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, enter into any transaction of merger or consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution). Such Borrower will not reorganize under the laws of a jurisdiction other than any jurisdiction in the United States. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, acquire any business or property from, or capital stock of, or be a party to any acquisition of, any other Person, except for purchases or acquisitions of Portfolio Investments and other assets in the normal course of the day-to-day business activities of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and not in violation of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, any part of its assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, but excluding (w) any transaction permitted under Section 6.05 or 6.12, (x) assets sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business (including to make expenditures of cash in the normal course of the day-to-day business activities of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the use of Cash and Cash Equivalents in the ordinary course of business) (other than the transfer of Portfolio Investments to Excluded Assets or Immaterial Subsidiaries), (y) subject to the provisions of clause (d) below, the transfer or sale of Portfolio Investments to Excluded Assets or Immaterial Subsidiaries and (z) subject to the provisions of clauses (c), (e) and (k) below, the ownership interest of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in any Excluded Asset or any Immaterial Subsidiary.
146
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section:
(a) any Subsidiary of such Borrower may be merged or consolidated with or into any Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group in connection with a merger or consolidation so long as (i) the surviving entity of such merger or consolidation is an Obligor, (ii) in the case of a merger or consolidation of a Subsidiary and a Borrower, the surviving entity is a Borrower or (iii) such merger or consolidation is effected as a Borrower Merger;
(b) such Borrower and such other Obligors may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group;
(c) the capital stock of any Subsidiary of such Borrower may be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of (including by way of consolidation or merger) (i) to such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group or (ii) so long as such transaction results in such Borrower or such other Obligor receiving the proceeds of such disposition, to any other Person, provided that in the case of this clause (ii) if such Subsidiary is a Subsidiary Guarantor of such Borrower or holds any Portfolio Investments of such Borrower, (A) such Borrower would have been permitted to designate such Subsidiary as a “Designated Subsidiary” of such Borrower hereunder, and (B) either (1) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such disposition is not diminished as a result of such disposition to such other Person or (2) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such disposition is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
(d) such Borrower and such other Obligors may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of Portfolio Investments to its Excluded Assets or Immaterial Subsidiaries so long as (i) after giving effect to such sale, transfer or disposition (and any concurrent acquisitions of Portfolio Investments by such Borrower or payment of outstanding Loans made to such Borrower), the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and (ii) either (x) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such sale, transfer or disposition is not diminished as a result of such sale, transfer or disposition or (y) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such sale, transfer or disposition is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
147
(e) such Borrower may merge or consolidate with, or acquire, any other Person so long as (i) if such other Person is not a Borrower, (A) such Borrower is the continuing or surviving entity in such transaction and (B) at the time thereof and after giving effect thereto (and any concurrent acquisitions of Portfolio Investments by such surviving Borrower or payment of outstanding Loans made to such surviving Borrower), no Default shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to such Borrower and the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower, (ii) if such other Person is another Borrower or a member of such other Borrower’s Obligor Group, (A) such other Borrower or a member of such other Borrower’s Obligor Group is the continuing or surviving entity in such transaction and (B) as of the date of entering into the applicable agreement governing such merger, consolidation or acquisition, (x) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing with respect to the surviving Borrower and (y) immediately after giving pro forma effect thereto, no Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to the surviving Borrower shall exist, and (iii) if such Borrower or such other Person is a Listed Borrower, a Listed Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is the continuing or surviving entity in such transaction;
(f) such Borrower may dissolve or liquidate (i) any Immaterial Subsidiary of such Borrower or (ii) any Subsidiary of such Borrower so long as (a) in connection with such dissolution or liquidation, any and all of the assets of such Subsidiary shall be distributed or otherwise transferred to such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group and (b) such dissolution or liquidation is not materially adverse to the Lenders and the Borrower determines in good faith that such dissolution or liquidation is in the best interests of such Borrower;
(g) such Borrower and such other Obligors may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of equipment or other property or assets that do not consist of Portfolio Investments so long as the aggregate amount of all such sales, leases, transfer and dispositions does not exceed $25,000,000 in any fiscal year;
(h) such Borrower and such other Obligors may transfer assets that such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, would otherwise be permitted to own to an Excluded Asset for the sole purpose of facilitating the transfer of assets from one Excluded Asset of such Borrower (or a Subsidiary of such Borrower that was an Excluded Asset immediately prior to such disposition) to another Excluded Asset of such Borrower, directly or indirectly through such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable (such assets, the “Transferred Assets”); provided that (i) no Default exists or is continuing at such time with respect to such Borrower or such other Obligor or would result from any such transfer to or by such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, (ii) the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower shall not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower at such time, (iii) the Transferred Assets are transferred to such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, by the transferor Excluded Asset on the same Business Day that such assets are transferred by such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, to the transferee Excluded Asset, and (iv) following such Transfer such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, has no liability, actual or contingent, with respect to the Transferred Assets other than Standard Securitization Undertakings;
148
(i) if such Borrower is an Unlisted Borrower, such Unlisted Borrower may deposit and use cash to purchase shares of common stock of such Unlisted Borrower in connection with a Tender Offer;
(j) such Borrower and such other Obligors may dispose of all or substantially all of their respective assets to any Surviving Obligor in connection with a Borrower Merger;
(k) the capital stock of any Subsidiary of such Borrower (other than Excluded Assets covered in clause (c) above) may be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of (including by way of consolidation or merger) so long as such transaction results in such Borrower or such other Obligor receiving the proceeds of such disposition, to any other Person (other than such Borrower or any of its Affiliates), provided that in the case of this clause (k) if such Subsidiary is a Subsidiary Guarantor of such Borrower or holds any Portfolio Investments of such Borrower, (1) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such disposition is not diminished as a result of such disposition to such other Person or (2) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such disposition is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower; and
(l) such Borrower and such other Obligors may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its Equity Interests in Aggregators; provided that the portion of the Participation Interest attributable to such sold, transferred or otherwise disposed Equity Interests in Aggregators is not then included in the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and such sale, transfer or other disposition would otherwise be permitted under this Section 6.03 if such Equity Interests were Portfolio Investments sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by an Obligor.
SECTION 6.04. Investments. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, acquire, make or enter into, or hold, any Investments except:
(a) operating deposit accounts with banks;
(b) Investments by such Borrower and such other Obligors in any other member of such Borrower’s Obligor Group;
(c) Hedging Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of such Borrower’s or such other Obligor’s business for financial planning and not for speculative purposes;
149
(d) Portfolio Investments, and Investments in Excluded Assets, to the extent such Portfolio Investments and/or Excluded Assets are permitted under the Investment Company Act and such Borrower’s Investment Policies; provided that, if such Portfolio Investment is not included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower (other than Portfolio Investments (but excluding Cash or Cash Equivalents) exchanged for Portfolio Investments received in connection with or as a result of a workout or restructuring) and with respect to Investments in Excluded Assets, then (i) after giving effect to such Investment (and any concurrent acquisitions of Investments in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower or payment of outstanding Loans of such Borrower), the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and (ii) if cash or other assets are being contributed or invested (x) in such Portfolio Investment or used to acquire any interest in such Portfolio Investment that is not included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower or (y) in such Excluded Asset, either (1) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such Investment is not diminished as a result of such Investment or (2) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such Investment is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
(e) Investments in (or capital contribution to) Excluded Assets to the extent permitted by Section 6.03(d) or (h);
(f) Investments described on Schedule III hereto;
(g) Investments in Controlled Foreign Corporations; provided that, if cash or other assets are being contributed or invested in such Controlled Foreign Corporation, at the time of such Investment, either (x) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such Investment is not diminished as a result of such Investment or (y) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such Investment is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
(h) Investments in Immaterial Subsidiaries; provided that, if cash or other assets are being contributed or invested in such Immaterial Subsidiary, at the time of such Investment, either (x) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such Investment is not diminished as a result of such Investment or (y) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such Investment is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
(i) Investments constituting Credit Default Swaps in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25,000,000;
(j) Investments constituting Borrower Mergers;
(k) additional Investments up to but not exceeding $50,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding; and
(l) Investments in Aggregators up to but not exceeding $1,250,000,000; provided proceeds of such Investments are used substantially concurrently by the Aggregators to acquire investments that would be permitted pursuant to Section 6.04(d) if such investments were Portfolio Investments acquired by an Obligor.
150
For purposes of this Section, the aggregate amount of an Investment at any time shall be deemed to be equal to (A) the aggregate amount of cash, together with the aggregate fair market value of property, loaned, advanced, contributed, transferred or otherwise invested that gives rise to such Investment (calculated at the time such Investment is made) minus (B) the aggregate amount of dividends, distributions or other payments received in cash in respect of such Investment; provided that in no event shall the aggregate amount of such Investment be deemed to be less than zero; and provided further that the amount of an Investment shall not in any event be reduced by reason of any write-off of such Investment nor increased by any increase in the amount of earnings retained in the Person in which such Investment or as a result of any other matter (other than any cash or assets contributed by or invested in such Investment).
SECTION 6.05. Restricted Payments. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except that such Borrower or such other Obligor may declare and pay:
(a) dividends with respect to the capital stock of such Borrower to the extent payable in additional shares of such Borrower’s common stock;
(b) dividends and distributions in either case in cash or other property (excluding for this purpose such Borrower’s common stock) in or with respect to any taxable year of such Borrower (or any calendar year of such Borrower, as relevant) in amounts not to exceed 110% of the minimum amounts required to be distributed to allow such Borrower to (i) satisfy the minimum distribution requirements imposed by Section 852(a) of the Code (or any successor thereto) to maintain such Borrower’s eligibility to be taxed as a RIC for any such taxable year, (ii) reduce to zero for any such taxable year such Borrower’s liability for federal income taxes imposed on (x) such Borrower’s investment company taxable income pursuant to Section 852(b)(1) of the Code (or any successor thereto), and (y) such Borrower’s net capital gain pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Code (or any successor thereto), and (iii) reduce to zero such Borrower’s liability for federal excise taxes for any such calendar year imposed pursuant to Section 4982 of the Code (or any successor thereto);
(c) any settlement in respect of a conversion feature in any convertible security that may be issued by such Borrower to the extent made through the delivery of common stock (except in the case of interest (which may be payable in cash));
(d) Restricted Payments to repurchase Equity Interests of such Borrower from managers, partners, members, directors, officers, employees or consultants of FS/KKR Advisor, such Borrower or such other Obligor or their respective authorized representatives upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such employees or termination of their seat on the board of directors of FS/KKR Advisor, such Borrower or such other Obligor, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $2,500,000 in any calendar year with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $5,000,000 in any calendar year;
151
(e) other Restricted Payments so long as (i) on the date of such other Restricted Payment and after giving effect thereto (x) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower and (y) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to such Borrower and (ii) on the date of such other Restricted Payment such Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent and each Lender a Borrowing Base Certificate with respect to such Borrower as at such date demonstrating compliance with subclause (x) after giving effect to such Restricted Payment. For purposes of preparing such Borrowing Base Certificate, (A) the Value of any Quoted Investment shall be the most recent quotation available for such Portfolio Investment and (B) the Value of any Unquoted Investment shall be the Value set forth in the Borrowing Base Certificate with respect to such Borrower most recently delivered by such Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 5.01(d); provided that such Borrower shall reduce the Value of any Portfolio Investment referred to in this subclause (B) to the extent necessary to take into account any events of which such Borrower has knowledge that adversely affect the value of such Portfolio Investment;
(f) if such Borrower is an Unlisted Borrower, Restricted Payments in connection with a Tender Offer, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such Unlisted Borrower is in compliance on a pro forma basis with (i) Section 6.07(a) as of the last day of such Borrower’s most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent and (ii) Section 6.07(b) after giving effect to such Restricted Payments; and
(g) Restricted Payments (i) on account of fractional shares, (ii) as part of the purchase price or (iii) in the form of a Tax Dividend (as defined in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 22, 2018, by and among FS Investment Corporation, IC Acquisition, Inc., Corporate Capital Trust, Inc. and FS/KKR Advisor) or distribution that serves a similar purpose in any other agreement governing a Borrower Merger, in each case in connection with a Borrower Merger or other payments incidental thereto.
In addition to the foregoing, such Borrower shall ensure that payments or distributions of the type described in this Section 6.05 made by an Excluded Asset of such Borrower are made ratably in accordance with the Equity Interests in such Excluded Asset.
In calculating the amount of Restricted Payments made by such Borrower during any period referred to in paragraph (b) above, any Restricted Payments made by such Borrower’s Designated Subsidiaries or any of its other Excluded Assets that is a Subsidiary during such period (other than any such Restricted Payments that are made directly or indirectly to such Borrower and/or such other Obligor or ratably to such Borrower and/or such other Obligor and any other direct shareholder in any such Designated Subsidiary or Excluded Asset) shall be treated as Restricted Payments made by such Borrower during such period.
152
Nothing herein shall be deemed to prohibit the payment of Restricted Payments by any member of a Borrower’s Obligor Group to any other member of such Obligor Group.
For the avoidance of doubt, (1) such Borrower shall not declare any dividend to the extent such declaration violates the provisions of the Investment Company Act applicable to it and (2) the determination of the amounts referred to in paragraph (b) above shall be made separately for the taxable year of such Borrower and the calendar year of such Borrower and the limitation on dividends or distributions imposed by such paragraphs shall apply separately to the amounts so determined.
SECTION 6.06. Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries. Such Borrower will not permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Excluded Asset with respect to its assets) to enter into or suffer to exist any indenture, agreement, instrument or other arrangement (other than (i) the Loan Documents to which such Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries are a party, (ii) any indenture, agreement, instrument or other arrangement pertaining to other Indebtedness of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries permitted hereby to the extent any such indenture, agreement, instrument or other arrangement does not prohibit, in each case in any material respect, or impose materially adverse conditions upon, the requirements applicable to such Borrower and its Subsidiaries under the Loan Documents or (iii) any agreement, instrument or other arrangement pertaining to any lease, sale or other disposition of any asset permitted by this Agreement so long as the applicable restrictions (x) only apply to such assets and (y) do not restrict prior to the consummation of such sale or disposition the creation or existence of the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents or otherwise required by this Agreement, or the incurrence of payment of Indebtedness under this Agreement or the ability of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries to perform any other obligation under any of the Loan Documents) that prohibits, in each case in any material respect, or imposes materially adverse conditions upon, the incurrence or payment of Indebtedness of such Borrower, the granting of Liens by such Borrower, the declaration or payment of dividends by such Borrower, the making of loans, advances, guarantees or Investments or the sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition of property, in each case of such Borrower.
SECTION 6.07. Certain Financial Covenants.
(a) Minimum Shareholders’ Equity. Such Borrower will not permit its Shareholders’ Equity at the last day of any fiscal quarter of such Borrower to be less than the greater of (1) 30% of the total assets of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at the last day of such fiscal quarter (determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) and (2) the sum of (A) $1,968,200,000.00 (in the case of FSK), or $2,720,900,000.00 (in the case of FSKR), or $4,689,100,000.00 (upon a Borrower Merger of FSK and FSKR), plus (B) 37.5% of the net cash proceeds of the sale of Equity Interests by such Borrower after April 15, 2021 (other than proceeds of any distribution or dividend reinvestment plan), plus (C) 65% of the increase in Shareholders’ Equity of such Borrower solely resulting from a merger with any Person other than a Borrower measured as of the date of the consummation of such merger.
153
(b) Asset Coverage Ratio.
(i) In the case of any Listed Borrower, such Borrower will not permit its Asset Coverage Ratio to be, at any time, less than the greater of (x) 1.50 to 1.00 and (y) the statutory requirements then applicable to such Borrower.
(ii) In the case of any Unlisted Borrower, such Borrower will not permit (A) its Asset Coverage Ratio to be, at any time, less than 1.75 to 1.00 or (B) its Asset Coverage Ratio (calculated including the effects of SEC Release No. 33837/April 8, 2020) to be, at any time, less than the statutory requirements then applicable to such Borrower.
SECTION 6.08. Transactions with Affiliates. Such Borrower will not, and will not permit any other member of its Obligor Group to enter into any transactions with any of its Affiliates, even if otherwise permitted under this Agreement, except (a) transactions in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to such Borrower or such other Obligor, as applicable, than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among such Borrower and any other member of its Obligor Group not involving any other Affiliate of such Obligor Group, (c) transactions and documents governing transactions permitted under Section 6.03 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Borrower Merger or any other merger or consolidation of one or more Borrowers and/or other Obligors), 6.04(e) and 6.05, (d) the Affiliate Agreements and the transactions provided in the Affiliate Agreements (in each case, as such agreements are amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in a manner not materially adverse to the Lenders), (e) transactions described or referenced on Schedule IV, (f) any Investment that results in the creation of an Affiliate, (g) transactions with one or more Affiliates (including co-investments) as permitted by any SEC exemptive order (as may be amended from time to time), any no-action letter or as otherwise permitted by applicable law, rule or regulation and SEC staff interpretations thereof, (h) the payment of compensation and reimbursement of expenses and indemnification to officers and directors in the ordinary course of business, (i) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated herein and therein, (j) agreements among the Borrowers, the other Obligors and/or their respective Affiliates entered into in connection with the administration of this Agreement and/or the other Loan Documents, and the transactions contemplated therein or (k) any Permitted Advisor Loan.
SECTION 6.09. Lines of Business. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, engage in any business in a manner that would violate its Investment Policies in any material respect.
SECTION 6.10. No Further Negative Pledge. Such Borrower will not, and will not permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, enter into any agreement, instrument, deed or lease which prohibits or limits in any material respect the ability of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its properties, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or which requires the grant of any security for an obligation if security is granted for another obligation, except the following: (a) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Obligor is a party; (b) covenants in documents creating Liens permitted by Section 6.02 (including covenants with respect to Designated Indebtedness Obligations or Designated Indebtedness Holders under (and in each case, as defined in) the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Obligor is a party) prohibiting further Liens on the assets encumbered thereby; (c) customary restrictions contained in leases not subject to a waiver; (d) any agreement that imposes such restrictions only on Equity Interests in Excluded Assets of such Borrower; and (e) any other agreement that does not restrict in any manner (directly or indirectly) Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents to which such Obligor is a party on any Collateral securing the “Secured Obligations” under and as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Obligor is a party and does not require (other than pursuant to a grant of a Lien under the Loan Documents to which such Obligor is a party) the direct or indirect granting of any Lien securing any Indebtedness or other obligation by virtue of the granting of Liens on or pledge of property of such Borrower or such other Obligor to secure the Loans made to such Borrower, or any Hedging Agreement of such Borrower or such other Obligor.
154
SECTION 6.11. Modifications of Certain Documents. Such Borrower will not consent to any modification, supplement or waiver of (a) any of the provisions of any agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or relating to any Permitted Indebtedness, any Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness, the FSK Notes or the FSKR 2025 Notes and any Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness that would result in such Permitted Indebtedness not meeting the requirements of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness”, such Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness not meeting the requirements of the definition of “Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness”, the FSK Notes or the FSKR 2025 Notes, as applicable, not meeting the requirements of the definition of “Unsecured Longer-Term Indebtedness” (other than clause (2)(a) thereof), such Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness not meeting the requirements of the definition of “Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness”, in each case, set forth in Section 1.01 of this Agreement, unless following such amendment, modification or waiver, such Permitted Indebtedness, such Special Longer-Term Unsecured Indebtedness, the FSK Notes, the FSKR 2025 Notes or such Shorter-Term Unsecured Indebtedness would otherwise be permitted under Section 6.01, or (b) any of the Affiliate Agreements to which such Borrower is a party (i) other than in connection with a Borrower Merger or (ii) unless such modification, supplement or waiver is not materially less favorable to such Borrower than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, in each case, without the prior consent of the Administrative Agent (with the approval of the Required Lenders).
Without limiting the foregoing, such Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, freely amend, restate, terminate, or otherwise modify any documents, instruments and agreements evidencing, securing or relating to Indebtedness of such Borrower permitted pursuant to Section 6.01(d), including increases in the principal amount thereof, modifications to the advance rates and/or modifications to the interest rate, fees or other pricing terms so long as following any such action such Indebtedness continues to be permitted under Section 6.01(d).
155
SECTION 6.12. Payments of Other Indebtedness. Such Borrower will not, nor will it permit any other member of its Obligor Group to, purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value, or set apart any money for a sinking, defeasance or other analogous fund for the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition of, or make any voluntary payment or prepayment of the principal of or interest on, or any other amount owing in respect of, any Permitted Indebtedness or any Indebtedness of such Borrower that is not then included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, except for:
(a) the refinancing of such Indebtedness (other than any Permitted Advisor Loan or the FSK 2025-2 Notes, which are addressed in clauses (e) and (f) below, respectively) with Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(b) or with the proceeds of any issuance of Equity Interests;
(b) regularly scheduled payments, prepayments or redemptions of principal and interest in respect thereof required pursuant to the instruments evidencing such Indebtedness and the payment when due of the types of fees and expenses that are customarily paid in connection with such Indebtedness (it being understood that: (w) the conversion features into Permitted Equity Interests under convertible notes; (x) the triggering of such conversion and/or settlement thereof solely with Permitted Equity Interests; and (y) any cash payment on account of interest or expenses or fractional shares on such convertible notes made by such Borrower in respect of such triggering and/or settlement thereof, shall be permitted under this clause (b));
(c) payments and prepayments thereof required to comply with requirements of Section 2.09(c);
(d) other payments and prepayments, which may, for the avoidance of doubt, be made with proceeds of the Loans (including, without limitation, with respect to FSK (or any successor), payments and prepayments of the FSK Notes and with respect to FSKR (or any successor), payments and prepayments of the FSKR 2025 Notes, but excluding, with respect to FSK (or any successor), payments and prepayments of the FSK 2025-2 Notes or, with respect to any Obligor, any Permitted Advisor Loan, which are addressed in clauses (e) and (f) below, respectively), so long as at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such payment or prepayment, as applicable, (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to such Borrower and (ii) if such payment or prepayment, as applicable, were treated as a “Restricted Payment” for the purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.05(e), such payment or prepayment, as applicable, would be permitted to be made under Section 6.05(e);
(e) with respect to FSK (or any successor), any payments and prepayments with respect to the FSK 2025-2 Notes so long as, (i) at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such payment or prepayment, as applicable, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to FSK and (ii) the Borrowing Base of FSK immediately after giving effect to such payment or prepayment, as applicable, is at least 115% of the Covered Debt Amount of FSK; and
(f) any payments and prepayments with respect to any Permitted Advisor Loan so long as, (i) at the time of and immediately after giving effect to such payment or prepayment, as applicable, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the applicable Borrower and (ii) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such payment or prepayment, as applicable, is at least 115% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower;
156
provided that, in no event shall such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group be permitted to prepay or settle (whether as a result of a mandatory redemption, conversion or otherwise) any such Indebtedness, if after giving effect thereto, the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower would exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower; provided further that, no Borrower shall be permitted to give any notice of prepayment or redemption to any holders of Indebtedness not included in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower, if, at the time of the giving of such notice, the inclusion of such Indebtedness in the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower would result in a Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to such Borrower.
Article
VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
With respect to a Borrower, until the earlier to occur of the Release Date with respect to such Borrower and the Facility Termination Date, if any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur and be continuing with respect to such Borrower (but only with respect to such Borrower and not with respect to any other Borrower):
(a) such Borrower shall (i) fail to pay any principal of any Loan made to such Borrower or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement with respect to such Borrower when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise or (ii) fail to deposit any amount into the Letter of Credit Collateral Account of such Borrower as required by Section 2.08(a) on the Commitment Termination Date;
(b) such Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan made to such Borrower or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable by such Borrower under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of five or more Business Days;
(c) any representation or warranty made (or deemed made pursuant to Section 4.02) by or on behalf of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished by or on behalf of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof, shall prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any material respect;
(d) such Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in (i) Section 5.03 (with respect to such Borrower’s existence), Sections 5.08(a) and (b), Section 5.09 (solely with respect to a violation of applicable Sanctions), or in Article VI or such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall default in the performance of any of its obligations contained in Section 7 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party, or (ii) Sections 5.01(d) and (e), or Section 5.02 and such failure, in the case of this clause (ii), shall continue unremedied for a period of five or more Business Days after notice thereof by the Administrative Agent (given at the request of any Lender) to such Borrower; provided that to the extent failure of such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group to “Deliver” (as defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which it is a party) any particular Investment to the extent required by Section 7.01 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which it is a party would not constitute a Default or an Event of Default of such Borrower under Section 7.01(p) (assuming such investments were included in the Collateral Pool), such failure to Deliver shall not constitute a Default of such Borrower under this clause (d).
157
(e) a Borrowing Base Deficiency with respect to such Borrower shall occur and continue unremedied for a period of five or more Business Days after delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate demonstrating such Borrowing Base Deficiency pursuant to Section 5.01(e); provided that it shall not be an Event of Default hereunder if such Borrower shall present the Administrative Agent with a reasonably feasible plan to enable such Borrowing Base Deficiency to be cured within 30 Business Days (which 30-Business Day period shall include the five Business Days permitted for delivery of such plan), so long as such Borrowing Base Deficiency is cured within such 30-Business Day period;
(f) such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, as applicable, shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement with respect to such Borrower or such other Obligor contained in this Agreement (other than those specified in clause (a), (b), (d), or (e) of this Article) or any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 or more days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent (given at the request of any Lender) to such Borrower;
(g) such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness of such Borrower, when and as the same shall become due and payable, taking into account (other than with respect to payments of principal) any applicable grace period;
(h) any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (i) becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or (ii) that shall continue unremedied for any applicable period of time sufficient to enable or permit the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness of such Borrower or such Subsidiary or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to, as a result of an event of default under such Material Indebtedness, cause any Material Indebtedness of such Borrower or such Subsidiary to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity (for the avoidance of doubt, after giving effect to any applicable grace period), unless, in the case of this clause (ii), so long as all Subcommitments have not been terminated with respect to such Borrower and the Loans made to such Borrower declared due and payable in whole, such event or condition is no longer continuing or has been waived in accordance with the terms of such Material Indebtedness such that the holder or holders thereof or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf are no longer enabled or permitted to cause such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this clause (h) shall not apply (1) to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, (2) to convertible debt that becomes due as a result of a conversion or redemption event, other than as a result of an “event of default” (as defined in the documents governing such convertible Material Indebtedness) or (3) in the case of clause (h)(ii), to any Indebtedness of a Designated Subsidiary to the extent the event or condition giving rise to the circumstances in clause (h)(ii) was not a payment or insolvency default;
158
(i) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (or group of Subsidiaries of such Borrower that if consolidated would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of such Borrower) or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (or group of Subsidiaries of such Borrower that if consolidated would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of such Borrower) or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed and unstayed for a period of 60 or more days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
(j) such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (or group of Subsidiaries of such Borrower that if consolidated would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of such Borrower) shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (i) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (or group of Subsidiaries of such Borrower that if consolidated would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of such Borrower) or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(k) such Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries (or group of Subsidiaries of such Borrower that if consolidated would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of such Borrower) shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;
159
(l) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding $200,000,000 shall be rendered against such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any combination thereof and (i) the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days following the entry of such judgment during which 30 day period such judgment shall not have been vacated, stayed, discharged or bonded pending appeal, or liability for such judgment amount shall not have been admitted by an insurer of reputable standing, or (ii) any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to enforce any such judgment;
(m) an ERISA Event with respect to such Borrower shall have occurred that, when taken together with all other ERISA Events with respect to such Borrower that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower;
(n) a Change in Control with respect to such Borrower shall occur;
(o) neither FS/KKR Advisor (so long as it is a joint venture entity between (i) KKR Credit Advisors (US) LLC and/or one or more of its Affiliates and (ii) Franklin Square Holdings, L.P. and/or one or more of its Affiliates, and pursuant to which joint venture (x) KKR Credit Advisors (US) LLC and/or one or more of its Affiliates owns at least 50% of the voting equity interests of all classes and (y) of the members of the investment committee with the sole authority to make investment-related decisions for the joint venture, at least 50% are employees, partners, managers and/or members of KKR Credit Advisors (US) LLC and/or one or more of its Affiliates (and, for the avoidance of doubt, no such investment-related decision will be made without the consent of such employees, partners, managers and/or members, except if one or more of such employees, partners, managers and/or members recuses himself or herself in connection with an actual or perceived conflict of interest or any other determination by such person, is incapacitated or is otherwise unable to provide consent)) nor any Subsidiary of FS/KKR Advisor that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the United States of America and in the business of managing or advising clients shall be the investment advisor for such Borrower;
(p) the Liens created by the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party shall, at any time with respect to Portfolio Investments included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower having an aggregate Value in excess of 5% of the aggregate Value of all Portfolio Investments included in the Collateral Pool of such Borrower, not be valid and perfected (to the extent perfection by filing, registration, recordation, possession or control is required herein or therein) in favor of the Collateral Agent, free and clear of all other Liens (other than Liens permitted under Section 6.02 or under the respective Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party); provided that if such default is as a result of any action of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or a failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to take any action within its control, then there shall be no Default or Event of Default hereunder unless such default shall continue unremedied for a period of ten (10) consecutive Business Days after such Borrower receives written notice of such default thereof from the Administrative Agent unless the continuance thereof is a result of a failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to take an action within their control;
160
(q) except for expiration or termination in accordance with its terms, any of the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party shall for whatever reason be terminated or cease to be in full force and effect in any material respect, or the enforceability thereof shall be contested by such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group;
(r) such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group shall at any time, without the consent of the Required Lenders, (i) modify, supplement or waive in any material respect its Investment Policies (other than any modification, supplement or waiver required by any applicable law, rule or regulation or Governmental Authority); provided that a modification, supplement or waiver shall not be deemed a modification in any material respect of its Investment Policies if the effect of such modification, supplement or waiver is that the permitted investment size of the Portfolio Investments proportionately increases as the size of such Borrower’s capital base changes; (ii) modify, supplement or waive in any material respect its Valuation Policy (other than any modification, supplement or waiver (w) required under GAAP, (x) required by any applicable law, rule or regulation or Governmental Authority, or (y) when taken as a whole is not adverse to the Lenders when compared to its Valuation Policy in effect as of the Restatement Effective Date), (iii) fail to comply with its Valuation Policy in any material respect, or (iv) fail to comply with its Investment Policies if such failure could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Borrower, and in the case of clauses (iii) and (iv) of this paragraph (r), such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 or more days after the earlier of notice thereof by the Administrative Agent (given at the request of any Lender) to such Borrower or knowledge thereof by a Financial Officer of such Borrower;
then, and in every such event (other than an event described in clause (i) or (j) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to such Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate all Subcommitments to such Borrower, and thereupon such Subcommitments shall be permanently terminated, and (ii) declare the Loans made to such Borrower then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of such Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of such Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by such Borrower; and in case of any event with respect to such Borrower described in clause (i) or (j) of this Article, all Subcommitments to such Borrower shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans made to such Borrower then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of such Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by such Borrower.
161
In the event that the Loans made to a Borrower shall be declared, or shall become, due and payable pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph then, upon notice from the Administrative Agent or Lenders with LC Exposure representing more than 50% of the total LC Exposure of a Class with respect to such Borrower demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, such Borrower shall immediately deposit into the Letter of Credit Collateral Account of such Borrower cash in an amount equal to 102% of the LC Exposure of such Class with respect to such Borrower as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to such Borrower described in clause (i) or (j) of this Article.
Article
VIII
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the Collateral Agent as the collateral agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Collateral Agent to have all the rights and benefits hereunder and thereunder (including Section 9 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement), and to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, make investments in and generally engage in any kind of business trust or other business with any Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and such Person and its Affiliates may accept fees and other consideration from any Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without having to account for the same to the other Lenders.
The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to any Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders, and (c) except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default with respect to a Borrower unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by such Borrower or a Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein or therein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.
162
The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any e-mail, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrowers), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.
The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrowers. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrowers not to be unreasonably withheld (or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to a Borrower, in consultation with such Borrower), to appoint a successor, which is a Lender. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation shall nonetheless become effective except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed and (1) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and (2) the Required Lenders shall perform the duties of the Administrative Agent (and all payments and communications provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly) until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above in this paragraph. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this paragraph). The fees payable by each Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between such Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as Administrative Agent.
163
Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own analysis and decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.02(b) with respect to this Agreement, the Administrative Agent may, with the prior consent of the Required Lenders (but not otherwise), consent to any modification, supplement or waiver under any of the Loan Documents; provided that, without the prior consent of each Lender, the Administrative Agent shall not (except as provided herein or in the Security Documents) release all or substantially all of the Collateral or otherwise terminate all or substantially all of the Liens under any Security Document providing for collateral security, agree to additional obligations being secured by all or substantially all of such collateral security, or alter the relative priorities of the obligations entitled to the benefits of the Liens created under the Security Documents with respect to all or substantially all of the Collateral of any Borrower, except that no such consent shall be required, and the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, to (1) release (which such release shall be automatic and require no further action from any party) any Lien covering property that is the subject of either a disposition of property permitted hereunder or a disposition to which the Required Lenders have consented, (2) release from any Guarantee and Security Agreement any “Subsidiary Guarantor” (and any property of such Subsidiary Guarantor) that is designated as a “Designated Subsidiary” by the applicable Borrower or becomes an Excluded Asset or an Immaterial Subsidiary with respect to a Borrower in accordance with this Agreement or which is no longer required to be a “Subsidiary Guarantor”, so long as in the case of this clause (2): (A) immediately after giving effect to any such release (and any concurrent acquisitions of Portfolio Investments by the applicable Borrower or payment of outstanding Indebtedness of such Borrower), the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and such Borrower delivers a certificate of a Financial Officer to such effect to the Administrative Agent, (B) either (I) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such release is not diminished as a result of such release or (II) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such release is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower and (C) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower, (3) spread Liens to any Designated Indebtedness of a Borrower or Hedging Agreement Obligations (as such terms are defined in the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party) in accordance with the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party and (4) release from any Guarantee and Security Agreement any Obligor (and any property of such Obligor) that is concurrently being joined as an Obligor under any other Guarantee and Security Agreement in connection with a transaction permitted hereunder.
164
None of the Syndication Agent, any Documentation Agent or any Joint Lead Arranger shall have obligations or duties whatsoever in such capacity under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and shall incur no liability hereunder or thereunder in such capacity, but all such persons shall have the benefit of the indemnities provided for hereunder.
The Administrative Agent may treat any Loans and Revolving Credit Exposure of any Class of the Non-Extending Lenders that are outstanding at any time as a distinct Class of Loans and Revolving Credit Exposure from any outstanding Commitments, Loans and Revolving Credit Exposure of the Extending Lenders; provided that any such treatment is solely for administrative purposes and will not affect any Lender’s rights or obligations hereunder.
Article
IX
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 9.01. Notices; Electronic Communications
(a) Notices Generally. All notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy or (to the extent permitted by Section 9.01(b)), as follows:
(i) if to a Borrower, to such Borrower at 201 Rouse Boulevard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19112, Attention: William Goebel (telecopy: (215) 339-1931), e-mail: Credit.notices@fsinvestments.com and kkrcreditlegal@kkr.com; and, if to FSK, with a copy to FSIC_Team@fsinvestments.com, and if to FSKR, with a copy to FSICII_Team@fsinvestments.com, and, in each case, with an additional copy (which shall not constitute notice) to Dechert LLP, 1095 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Jay R. Alicandri (telecopy: (212) 698-3599);
165
(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Loan Services, 500 Stanton Christiana Road, Ops 2, 3rd Floor Newark, Delaware 19713, Attention of Loan and Agency Services Group (telecopy: 1 (302) 634-4733), e-mail: michelle.keesee@chase.com;
(iii) if to the Collateral Agent, to ING Capital LLC, 1133 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Dominik Breuer, e-mail: Dominik.Breuer@ing.com; and
(iv) if to any Issuing Bank or other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number or e-mail) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.
Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt. Notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below, shall be effective as provided in said paragraph (b).
(b) Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or any Issuing Bank pursuant to Article II if such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or any Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless otherwise notified by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers, the Borrowers may satisfy their respective obligations to deliver documents or notices to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under Sections 5.01 and 5.02 by delivering an electronic copy to: michelle.keesee@chase.com, or such other e-mail address(es) as provided to the Borrowers in a notice from the Administrative Agent, (and the Administrative Agent shall promptly provide notice thereof to the Lenders).
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.
166
In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any Lender have any liability to the Borrowers or any other Person for damages of any kind (whether in tort contract or otherwise) arising out of any transmission of communications through the internet, except in the case of direct damages, to the extent such damages are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such relevant Person.
(c) Documents to be Delivered under Sections 5.01 and 5.02. For so long as an Intralinks™ or equivalent website is available to each of the Lenders hereunder, each Borrower may satisfy its obligation to deliver documents to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under Sections 5.01 and 5.02 by delivering either an electronic copy in the manner specified in Section 9.01(b) or a notice identifying the website where such information is located for posting by the Administrative Agent on Intralinks™ or such equivalent website; provided that the Administrative Agent shall have no responsibility to maintain access to Intralinks™ or an equivalent website.
SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments.
(a) No Deemed Waivers; Remedies Cumulative. No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
(b) Amendments to this Agreement. Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the applicable Borrowers and the Required Lenders or by the applicable Borrowers and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders (it being understood that in no event will any waiver, amendment or modification apply to any Borrower without the prior written consent of such Borrower); provided that, no such agreement shall:
(i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender,
(ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby,
167
(iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby,
(iv) change Section 2.17(b), (c) or (d) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby,
(v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of the term “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender,
(vi) other than as permitted by this Agreement, the applicable Guarantee and Security Agreement or any other applicable Loan Document, release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien created under such Guarantee and Security Agreement or release all or substantially all of the Obligors from their obligations as Subsidiary Guarantors thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, or
(vii) amend the definition of “Applicable Percentage”, “Applicable Dollar Percentage” or “Applicable Multicurrency Percentage”, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
provided further that (x) no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be and (y) the consent of Lenders holding not less than two-thirds of the holders of the total Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to the applicable Borrower and unused Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower will be required for any adverse change (from the Lenders’ perspective) affecting the provisions of this Agreement solely relating to the calculation of the Borrowing Base of such Borrower (excluding changes to the provisions of Section 5.12(b)(iii) or (iv), but including changes to the provisions of Section 5.12(c)(ii) and the definitions set forth in Section 5.13) unless otherwise expressly provided herein.
For purposes of this Section, the “scheduled date of payment” of any amount shall refer to the date of payment of such amount specified in this Agreement, and shall not refer to a date or other event specified for the mandatory or optional prepayment of such amount. In addition, whenever a waiver, amendment or modification requires the consent of a Lender “affected” thereby, such waiver, amendment or modification shall, upon consent of such Lender, become effective as to such Lender whether or not it becomes effective as to any other Lender, so long as the Required Lenders consent to such waiver, amendment or modification as provided above.
168
Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no waiver or modification of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the Lenders of any Class in a manner that does not affect all Classes equally shall be effective against the Lenders of such Class unless the Required Lenders of such Class shall have concurred with such waiver, amendment or modification as provided above; provided, however, in no other circumstances shall the concurrence of the Required Lenders of a particular Class be required for any waiver, amendment or modification of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(c) Amendments to Security Documents. Except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth in the applicable Guarantee and Security Agreement or the other Loan Documents, no Security Document nor any provision thereof may be waived, amended or modified, nor may the Liens granted under such Guarantee and Security Agreement be spread to secure any additional obligations (excluding (x) any increase in the Loans made to any Borrower and Letters of Credit issued on behalf of any Borrower hereunder pursuant to a Commitment Increase under Section 2.07(e), (y) any increase in any Other Secured Indebtedness permitted hereunder and (z) the spreading of such Liens to any Designated Indebtedness or Hedging Agreement Obligations (as such terms are defined in the applicable Guarantee and Security Agreement) as provided for in the applicable Guarantee and Security Agreement) except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the applicable Borrower and the Collateral Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that, except as otherwise expressly permitted by the Loan Documents to which the applicable Borrower is a party, (i) without the written consent of each Lender, no such agreement shall release all or substantially all of the members of any Borrower’s Obligor Group from their respective obligations under the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party and (ii) without the written consent of each Lender, no such agreement shall release all or substantially all of the collateral security or otherwise terminate all or substantially all of the Liens under the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, alter the relative priorities of the obligations entitled to the Liens created under the Security Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party (except in connection with securing additional obligations equally and ratably with the Loans made to such Borrower and other obligations of such Borrower hereunder) with respect to all or substantially all of the collateral security provided thereby, or release all or substantially all of the guarantors under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party from their guarantee obligations thereunder, except that, in each case described in clause (i) or (ii), no such consent shall be required, and the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized (and so agrees with each Borrower) to direct the Collateral Agent under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party (in addition to the rights of such parties under the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party), to (1) release any Lien covering property (and to release any such guarantor) that is the subject of either a disposition of property permitted hereunder or a disposition to which the Required Lenders or the required number or percentage of Lenders have consented (and such Lien shall be released automatically to the extent provided in Section 10.03 of the Guarantee and Security Agreement to which such Borrower is a party), (2) release from any Guarantee and Security Agreement any “Subsidiary Guarantor” (and any property of such Subsidiary Guarantor) that is designated as a “Designated Subsidiary” by the applicable Borrower, becomes an Excluded Asset or an Immaterial Subsidiary of the applicable Borrower in accordance with this Agreement or is otherwise no longer required to be a “Subsidiary Guarantor” of such Borrower (including, without limitation, because it ceases to be consolidated on the applicable Borrower’s financial statements) and, so long as (A) after giving effect to any such release under this clause (2) (and any concurrent acquisition of Portfolio Investments by such Borrower or payment of outstanding Loans made to such Borrower), the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower does not exceed the Borrowing Base of such Borrower and such Borrower delivers a certificate of a Financial Officer of such Borrower to such effect to the Administrative Agent, (B) either (I) the amount of any excess availability under the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately prior to such release is not diminished as a result of such release or (II) the Borrowing Base of such Borrower immediately after giving effect to such release is at least 110% of the Covered Debt Amount of such Borrower and (C) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower and (3) release from any Guarantee and Security Agreement any Obligor (and any property of such Obligor) that is concurrently being joined as an Obligor under any other Guarantee and Security Agreement in connection with a transaction permitted hereunder.
169
(d) Replacement of Non-Consenting Lender. If, in connection with any proposed change, waiver, amendment, consent, discharge or termination to any of the provisions of this Agreement requiring (i) the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender affected thereby” or (ii) the consent of “two-thirds of the holders of the total Revolving Credit Exposures with respect to the applicable Borrower and unused Subcommitments with respect to such Borrower” that has been approved by the Required Lenders, the consent of one or more Lenders whose consent is required for such proposed change, waiver, amendment, consent, discharge or termination is not obtained, or if any Lender shall decline to consent to the addition of a “Borrower” pursuant to Section 9.19, then (so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to any Borrower) the Borrowers shall have the right, at their sole cost and expense, to replace each such non-consenting Lender or Lenders with one or more replacement Lenders pursuant to Section 2.19(b) so long as at the time of such replacement, each such replacement Lender consents to the proposed change, waiver, discharge, termination or addition.
SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
(a) Costs and Expenses. Each Borrower shall, severally and not jointly, pay (solely with respect to obligations owed by such Borrower and on behalf of such Borrower, and not with respect to obligations owed by or on behalf of any other Borrower) (i) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred with respect to such Borrower by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (with respect to legal fees, limited to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, charges and disbursements of one outside counsel for the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates collectively) (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), subject to any limitation previously agreed in writing, (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the applicable Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit on behalf of such Borrower or any demand for payment by such Borrower thereunder, (iii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred with respect to such Borrower by the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender (with respect to legal fees, limited to the documented fees, charges and disbursements of one outside counsel (and, in the case of an actual conflict of interest where the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender affected by such conflict informs such Borrower of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, another firm of counsel for any such affected Person) for the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank and any Lender collectively), in connection with the enforcement or protection of such Person’s respective rights in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made to such Borrower or Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower hereunder, including all such documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect thereof and (iv) and all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs, expenses, taxes, assessments and other charges incurred in connection with any filing, registration, recording or perfection of any security interest in such Borrower’s assets contemplated by any Security Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or any other document referred to therein. All amounts payable under this paragraph (a) that are not attributable solely to a specific Borrower (as a result of such payment obligations arising out of Borrowings of such Borrower or breaches or violation by such Borrower of the terms hereof or of applicable law) shall be the several obligations of all Borrowers, allocated on a Pro-Rata Basis or otherwise as equitably allocated among the Borrowers and notified to the Administrative Agent by each of the Borrowers.
170
(b) Indemnification by the Borrowers. Each Borrower shall, severally and not jointly (solely with respect to and on behalf of such Borrower, and not with respect to or on behalf of any other Borrower), indemnify the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank, each Joint Lead Arranger and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (with respect to a Borrower, each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee of such Borrower harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (with respect to legal fees, limited to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, charges and disbursements of one outside counsel (and, in the case of an actual conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict informs such Borrower of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, another firm of counsel for any such affected Indemnitee) for the Indemnitees collectively (other than the allocated costs of internal counsel)), incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee of such Borrower arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery by such Borrower of this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder owed by or to or otherwise arising with respect to such Borrower or the consummation of the Transactions to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or any other transactions contemplated hereby to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, (ii) any Loan made to such Borrower or Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower or the use by such Borrower of the proceeds received by such Borrower therefrom (including any refusal by the applicable Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit) or (iii) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee of such Borrower is a party thereto, in each case of this paragraph (b), solely to the extent directly related to such Borrower or, if relating to more than one Borrower (or to no specific Borrower), each relevant Borrower shall be responsible for its proportionate share of any such amounts determined in accordance with the respective allocations of the Subcommitments hereunder or as the relevant Borrowers may otherwise agree; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee of such Borrower, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (A) the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnitee, (B) a claim brought by such Borrower or such other Obligor against such Indemnitee for material breach of such Indemnitee’s obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, if there has been a final and nonappealable judgment against such Indemnitee on such claim as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or (C) a claim arising as a result of a dispute between Indemnitees of such Borrower (other than (x) any dispute involving claims against the Administrative Agent, the applicable Issuing Bank, any Joint Lead Arranger or any Lender, in each case in their respective capacities as such, and (y) claims arising out of any act or omission by such Borrower or its Affiliates). This Section 9.03(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax claim.
171
No Borrower shall be liable to any Indemnitee for any special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of the Transactions to which such Borrower is a party asserted by any Indemnitee against any Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group, provided that the foregoing limitation shall not be deemed to impair or affect the obligations of any Borrower under the preceding provisions of this subsection.
(c) Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that any Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage or Applicable Multicurrency Percentage, as applicable, with respect to such Borrower (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank in its capacity as such.
(d) Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the extent permitted by applicable law, no party hereto shall assert, and each party hereto hereby waives, any claim against any other party (or any Related Party to such party), on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof, provided that nothing contained in this sentence shall limit any Borrower’s indemnification obligations under Section 9.03 to the extent such special, indirect consequential or punitive damages are included in any third party claim in connection with which any Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification thereunder.
(e) Payments. All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.
172
SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns.
(a) Assignments Generally. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include the reallocation of any Subcommitments between Borrowers hereunder) without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Lender which is not in accordance with this Section shall be treated as provided in the last sentence of Section 9.04(b)(iii)). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b) Assignments by Lenders.
(i) Assignments Generally. Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans and LC Exposure at the time owing to it), provided that, following any such assignment, the Lenders shall hold the same percentage of Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposure across all Borrowers (and the same percentage of Commitments as Subcommitments).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each Borrower’s consent shall be required with respect to an assignment to any Disqualified Lender unless an Event of Default under clause (a), (b), (i), (j) or (k) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower, provided that the foregoing shall not limit the consent rights with respect to an assignment to any Disqualified Lender of any Borrower for which an Event of Default under clause (a), (b), (i), (j) or (k) of Article VII has not occurred or is not continuing.
(ii) Certain Conditions to Assignments. Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
(A) prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:
(1) each Borrower; provided, that no consent of a Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, or, if an Event of Default under clause (a), (b), (i), (j) or (k) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower, any other assignee; provided further, that a Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 5 Business Days after having received written notice thereof; and
173
(2) the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks; provided no consent of the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Banks shall be required for an assignment by a Lender to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender with prior written notice by such assigning Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks;
(B) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans to all Borrowers and LC Exposure with respect to all Borrowers of a Class, the amount of the Commitment of such Class of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than U.S. $5,000,000 unless the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent; provided that no such consent of a Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under clause (a), (b), (i), (j) or (k) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower;
(C) each partial assignment of any Class of Commitments (or any related Revolving Credit Exposure) shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of such Class of Commitments, including a ratable portion of the Loans, the applicable LC Exposure and the Subcommitments with respect to each Borrower;
(D) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of U.S. $3,500 (which fee shall not be payable in connection with an assignment to a Lender or to an Affiliate of a Lender) (for which no Obligor shall be obligated); and
(E) the assignee, if it shall not already be a Lender of the applicable Class, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(iii) Effectiveness of Assignments. Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (e) of this Section.
174
(c) Maintenance of Register by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of each Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices in New York City a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and the Subcommitments of, principal amount (and stated interest) of the Loans of and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender with respect to such Borrower pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and each Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower, any Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. The Administrative Agent agrees to provide any Borrower with official copies of the Register upon reasonable request.
(d) Acceptance of Assignments by Administrative Agent. Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
175
(e) Participations. Any Lender may, with the consent of the Borrowers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), sell participations to one or more banks or other entities other than a Disqualified Lender (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to it); provided that, following any such sale of participations, the Participants shall hold the same percentage of Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposure across all Borrowers (and the same percentage of Commitments as Subcommitments); provided further, that a Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such sale unless it shall object thereto by written notice to such Lender (with copy to the Administrative Agent) within 5 Business Days after having received notice thereof; and (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) each Borrower, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (iv) consent of a Borrower shall not be required for (A) a participation to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, or if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Borrower or (B) if such Participant does not have the right to receive any non-public information that may be provided pursuant to this Agreement and the Lender selling such participation agrees with the Borrowers at the time of the sale of such participation that it will not deliver any non-public information to such Participant. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (f) of this Section, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Sections 2.16(e), (f) and (g) (it being understood that the documentation required under these paragraphs shall be delivered to the participating Lender)). Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the applicable Borrower’s request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with such Borrower to effectuate the provisions of Section 2.19 with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender; provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(d) as though it were a Lender hereunder. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Commitments, Subcommitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”) and shall not have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Subcommitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Subcommitments, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations or Section 1.163-5(b) of the proposed United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.
(f) Limitations on Rights of Participants. A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14, 2.15 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrowers’ prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.16 unless the Borrowers are notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrowers, to comply with Section 2.16 as though it were a Lender and in the case of a Participant claiming exemption for portfolio interest under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, the applicable Lender shall provide the Borrowers with satisfactory evidence that the participation is in registered form and shall permit the Borrowers to review such register as reasonably needed for the Borrowers to comply with their respective obligations under applicable laws and regulations. Each Participant agrees to be subject to the provisions of Section 2.19 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b) of this Section.
176
(g) Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any such pledge or assignment to a Federal Reserve Bank or any other central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(h) No Assignments or Participations to Natural Persons, the Borrowers or Affiliates or Certain Other Persons. Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender may (i) assign or participate any interest in any Loan made to any Borrower or LC Exposure with respect to any Borrower held by it hereunder to any natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person) or to any Borrower or any of their respective Affiliates or Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, their respective Designated Subsidiaries) without the prior consent of each Lender or (ii) assign any interest in any Subcommitment, Loan or LC Exposure held by it hereunder to any Person known by such Lender at the time of such assignment to be a Defaulting Lender, a Subsidiary of a Defaulting Lender or a Person who, upon consummation of such assignment would be a Defaulting Lender.
(i) Multicurrency Lenders. Any assignment by a Multicurrency Lender, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to any Borrower, must be to a Person that is able to fund and receive payments on account of each outstanding Agreed Foreign Currency at such time without the need to obtain any authorization referred to in clause (c) of the definition of “Agreed Foreign Currency”.
(j) Certain Matters Relating to Disqualified Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not (x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is a Disqualified Lender or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Lender. The list of Disqualified Lenders will be made available by the Administrative Agent to any Lender, participant or potential Lender or participant upon request.
177
SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by each Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans to such Borrower and issuance of any Letters of Credit on behalf of such Borrower, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default with respect to such Borrower or incorrect representation or warranty made by such Borrower at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan made to such Borrower or any fee or any other amount payable by such Borrower under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower is outstanding and so long as the Subcommitments of such Borrower have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, the repayment of the Loans made to such Borrower, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower and the Subcommitments of such Borrower or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof with respect to such Borrower.
SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution.
(a) Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract between and among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopy or e-mail shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
(b) Electronic Execution of Assignments. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
178
SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to a Borrower, each Lender, each Issuing Bank and each of their respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever Currency) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender, such Issuing Bank or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of such Borrower against any of and all the obligations of such Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document held by such Lender, such Issuing Bank or their respective Affiliates, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be contingent or unmatured, or are owed to a branch, office or Affiliate of such Lender different from the branch, office or Affiliate holding such deposit or obligated on such Indebtedness of such Borrower. The rights of each Lender, each Issuing Bank and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender, such Issuing Bank or such Affiliate may have; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender exercises any such right of setoff, (a) all amounts so set off will be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.18 and, pending such payment, will be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders and (b) the Defaulting Lender will provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the applicable Borrower after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided further, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.
(a) Governing Law. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.
(b) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each party to this Agreement hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement against any Borrower or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
179
(c) Waiver of Venue. Each party to this Agreement hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
(d) Service of Process. Each party to this Agreement (i) irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01 and (ii) agrees to the extent permitted by applicable law that service as provided in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01 is sufficient to confer personal jurisdiction over such party in any proceeding in any court and otherwise constitutes effective and binding service in every respect. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
SECTION 9.11. Judgment Currency. This is an international loan transaction in which the specification of Dollars or any Foreign Currency, as the case may be (the “Specified Currency”), and payment in New York City or the country of the Specified Currency, as the case may be (the “Specified Place”), is of the essence, and the Specified Currency shall be the currency of account in all events relating to Loans denominated in the Specified Currency. The payment obligations of any Borrower under this Agreement shall not be discharged or satisfied by an amount paid in another currency or in another place, whether pursuant to a judgment or otherwise, to the extent that the amount so paid on conversion to the Specified Currency and transfer to the Specified Place under normal banking procedures does not yield the amount of the Specified Currency at the Specified Place due hereunder. If for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder in the Specified Currency into another currency (the “Second Currency”), the rate of exchange that shall be applied shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the Specified Currency with the Second Currency on the Business Day next preceding the day on which such judgment is rendered. The obligation of each Borrower, severally and not jointly, in respect of any such sum due from such Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder or under any other Loan Document to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party (in this Section called an “Entitled Person”) shall, notwithstanding the rate of exchange actually applied in rendering such judgment, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Entitled Person of any sum adjudged to be due from such Borrower hereunder in the Second Currency such Entitled Person may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase and transfer to the Specified Place the Specified Currency with the amount of the Second Currency so adjudged to be due; and such Borrower hereby, severally and not jointly with any other Borrower, and as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, agrees to indemnify such Entitled Person against, and to pay such Entitled Person on demand, in the Specified Currency, the amount (if any) by which the sum originally due from such Borrower to such Entitled Person in the Specified Currency hereunder exceeds the amount of the Specified Currency so purchased and transferred.
180
SECTION 9.12. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement. None of the Joint Lead Arrangers or Syndication Agent shall have any responsibility under this Agreement.
SECTION 9.13. Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality.
(a) Treatment of Certain Information. Each Borrower acknowledges that from time to time financial advisory, investment banking and other services may be offered or provided to such Borrower or one or more of its Subsidiaries (in connection with this Agreement or otherwise) by any Lender or by one or more subsidiaries or affiliates of such Lender and such Borrower hereby authorizes each Lender to share any information delivered to such Lender by such Borrower and its Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement, or in connection with the decision of such Lender to enter into this Agreement, to any such subsidiary or affiliate, it being understood that any such subsidiary or affiliate receiving such information shall be bound by the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section as if it were a Lender hereunder. Such authorization shall survive the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the Subcommitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
181
(b) Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Issuing Banks agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (i) to its Affiliates and to its Related Parties (it being understood (A) that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential to the same extent as provided in this paragraph (b) and (B) it will be responsible for any breach of the terms of this paragraph by the Persons to whom it disclosed any Information pursuant to this clause (i) other than any Person who has agreed in writing with the applicable Borrower to separately maintain the confidentiality of such Information) on a confidential and need-to-know basis, (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction over it or its Affiliates (including any self-regulatory authority), (iii) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process (provided that, except in the case of any ordinary course examination by a regulatory, self-regulatory or governmental agency, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to notify the applicable Borrower of any such disclosure prior to making such disclosure to the extent permitted by applicable law, rule or regulation), (iv) to any other party hereto, (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document to which the applicable Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which the applicable Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or the enforcement of rights against the applicable Borrower hereunder or thereunder, (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (w) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided that, such Person would be permitted to be an assignee or participant pursuant to the terms hereof and such Person is not a Disqualified Lender, (x) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the applicable Borrower and their respective obligations, (y) any rating agency in connection with rating the applicable Borrower or its Subsidiaries or the Loans made to such Borrower or credit insurance provider with respect to such Borrower or (z) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization, (vii) with the consent of the Borrowers or (viii) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than any Borrower or their respective Affiliates and is not actually known by it to be in breach of any other Person’s confidentiality obligations to the applicable Borrower.
For purposes of this Section, “Information” means, with respect to a Borrower, all information provided by FS/KKR Advisor (or any new or successor investment advisor, investment co-advisor and/or investment sub-advisor not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement), such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries relating to FS/KKR Advisor (or any new or successor investment advisor, investment co-advisor and/or investment sub-advisor not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement), such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses or any portfolio investment (including Portfolio Investments and including the Value of such Portfolio Investments), other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent any Lender or any Issuing Bank on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by FS/KKR Advisor (or any new or successor investment advisor, investment co-advisor and/or investment sub-advisor not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement), such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, and is not actually known by it to be in breach of any other Person’s confidentiality obligations to such Borrower; provided that, in the case of information received from FS/KKR Advisor (or any new or successor investment advisor, investment co-advisor and/or investment sub-advisor not otherwise prohibited under this Agreement), such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the Restatement Effective Date, such information shall be deemed confidential at the time of delivery unless clearly identified therein as nonconfidential until the first date that any Lender provides notice to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers that such Lender does not have the right to receive any non-public information that may be provided pursuant to this Agreement, after which date such information shall be clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
182
SECTION 9.14. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies each Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies such Borrower, which information includes the name and address of such Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify such Borrower in accordance with said Act.
SECTION 9.15. Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and
(b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
SECTION 9.16. No Fiduciary Duty. Each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Lenders”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of each Borrower and the other members of such Borrower’s Obligor Group, their respective stockholders and/or their respective affiliates. Each Borrower and each such other Obligor agree that nothing in this Agreement or the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or such other Obligor is a party or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender, on the one hand, and such Borrower or such other Obligor, their respective stockholders or their respective affiliates, on the other. Each Borrower and each such other Obligor acknowledges and agrees that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lenders, on the one hand, and such Borrower and such other Obligors, on the other, and (ii) solely in connection therewith and solely with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of such Borrower, such other Obligor, their respective stockholders or their respective affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender has advised, is currently advising or will advise such Borrower, such other Obligor, their respective stockholders or their respective affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to such Borrower or such other Obligor except the obligations expressly set forth in the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party and (y) each Lender is acting hereunder solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of such Borrower or such other Obligor, their respective management, stockholders or creditors, or any other Person. Each Borrower and each such other Obligor acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party and the process leading thereto. Each Borrower and each such other Obligor agrees that it will not claim that any Lender has rendered advisory services hereunder of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Borrower or such other Obligor, solely in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party or the process leading thereto.
183
SECTION 9.17. Termination. With respect to each Borrower, promptly upon the earlier to occur of the Release Date with respect to a Borrower and the Facility Termination Date, the Administrative Agent shall direct the Collateral Agent to, on behalf of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders, deliver to such Borrower such termination statements and releases and other documents necessary or appropriate to evidence the release of such Borrower from this Agreement, the Loan Documents to which such Borrower or any other member of its Obligor Group is a party, and each of the documents securing the obligations of such Borrower (and, in the case of the Facility Termination Date, with respect to each of the foregoing, the termination thereof) hereunder as such Borrower may reasonably request, all at the sole cost and expense of such Borrower.
SECTION 9.18. Limited Recourse. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender hereby acknowledge and agree that any obligations of any Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group arising in connection herewith shall be limited in all cases to such Borrower (or its successor in a Borrower Merger), such other Obligors and their respective assets, and none of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender shall seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the shareholders of such Borrower, from any other Borrower or any of its respective Subsidiaries (except with respect to a Borrower Merger in which such other Borrower or its Subsidiaries are the Surviving Obligors), or from the shareholders of any other Borrower or from any other Person, nor shall the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any trustee, officer or director of any Borrower or any of its respective Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the fees, expenses and charges incurred by any Borrower hereunder may be reallocated from time to time among the Borrowers on a reasonable basis (unless another basis is required by applicable law) as agreed by the applicable Borrowers and notified to the Administrative Agent in writing (but, for clarity, no such reallocation shall relieve any applicable Borrower from its obligations hereunder in respect of such fees, expenses and charges hereunder until they have been fully paid as a consequence of such reallocation).
184
SECTION 9.19. Designation of Additional Borrowers. Any closed-end fund that has elected to be regulated as a “business development company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act and qualifies as a RIC, for which FS/KKR Advisor is the investment advisor and that is not already a party under this Agreement may from time to time become a Borrower hereunder with the consent of the existing Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender, by executing and delivering to the Administrative Agent a Joinder Agreement, and such new Borrower shall concurrently deliver such proof of corporate or other action, incumbency of officers, opinions of counsel, and other documents, in each case, as is consistent with those delivered by a Borrower pursuant to Section 4.01 upon the Original Effective Date or as the Administrative Agent shall have reasonably requested. Upon the designation of any additional Borrower, the allocations of the Subcommitments, Loans and LC Exposure among each of the Borrowers shall be reallocated subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in Section 2.07(g).
SECTION 9.20. Borrower Merger. Notwithstanding that the consummation of a Borrower Merger may be undertaken in discrete steps, the order of such events shall not result in any Default or Event of Default hereunder so long as the Surviving Obligors are otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents immediately after the consummation of such Borrower Merger. Upon the consummation of a Borrower Merger,
(a) the obligations of each Non-Surviving Obligor in respect of any Subcommitments, Loans, Letters of Credit, indemnities and fees and expenses owed by it shall be deemed assumed by the Surviving Obligors in such Borrower Merger,
(b) each Subsidiary of a Non-Surviving Borrower that becomes a Subsidiary of the Surviving Borrower shall be deemed a Subsidiary Guarantor of the Surviving Borrower to the extent such Subsidiary was a Subsidiary Guarantor of the Non-Surviving Obligor immediately prior to the consummation of such Borrower Merger (and shall enter into such document, certificate and agreement, and take such actions as required by Section 5.08(a)), and
(c) each Non-Surviving Obligor shall be released from all representations, warranties and covenants made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document and such Non-Surviving Obligor shall no longer be deemed a “Borrower”, a “Subsidiary Guarantor” or an “Obligor”, as applicable, for any purpose hereunder or under the other Loan Documents and, to the extent any provision of this Agreement (other than Sections 6.03(e)) or any other Loan Document would be violated or breached by such Non-Surviving Obligor (or any non-compliance by such Non-Surviving Obligor with any such provision would result in a Default or Event of Default) as a result of the consummation of such Borrower Merger, such provision shall be deemed modified with respect to such Non-Surviving Obligor to the extent necessary to give effect to such Borrower Merger.
185
SECTION 9.21. Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments or the Commitments,
(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to, and covers, such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments, the Commitments and this Agreement, and the conditions for exemptive relief thereunder are and will continue to be satisfied in connection therewith,
(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments, the Commitments and this Agreement, or
(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and each Joint Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, or any Joint Lead Arranger or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto).
186
(c) The Administrative Agent, and each Joint Lead Arranger hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments, the Commitments and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Subcommitments or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.
SECTION 9.22. Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedging Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support “QFC Credit Support” and each such QFC a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):
187
In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
SECTION 9.23. Amendment and Restatement. On the Restatement Effective Date, the Existing Credit Facility shall be amended and restated in its entirety by this Agreement, and the Existing Credit Facility shall thereafter be of no further force and effect. It is the intention of each of the parties hereto that the Existing Credit Facility be amended and restated hereunder so as to preserve the perfection and priority of all Liens securing the “Secured Obligations” under the Loan Documents and that all “Secured Obligations” of each Borrower and the other members of its Obligor Group hereunder shall continue to be secured by Liens evidenced under the applicable Security Documents, and that this Agreement does not constitute a novation or termination of the Indebtedness and obligations existing under the Existing Credit Facility. Unless specifically amended hereby, each of the Loan Documents shall continue in full force and effect and, from and after the Restatement Effective Date, all references to the “Credit Agreement” contained therein shall be deemed to refer to this Agreement.
[Signature pages follow]
188
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP. | ||
By: | /s/ William Goebel | |
Name: William Goebel | ||
Title: Chief Accounting Officer |
FS KKR CAPITAL CORP. II | ||
By: | /s/ William Goebel | |
Name: William Goebel | ||
Title: Chief Accounting Officer |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank and a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Alfred Chi | |
Name: Alfred Chi | ||
Title: Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
ING CAPITAL LLC, as Collateral Agent, an Issuing Bank and a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Patrick Frish | |
Name: Patrick Frish | ||
Title: Managing Director |
By: | /s/ Dominik Breuer | |
Name: Dominik Breuer | ||
Title: Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
BANK OF MONTREAL, as an Issuing Bank and a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Michael Orphanides | |
Name: Michael Orphanides | ||
Title: Managing Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
TRUIST BANK, as an Issuing Bank and a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Hays Wood | |
Name: Hays Wood | ||
Title: Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
MUFG UNION BANK, N.A., as a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Jeanne Horn | |
Name: Jeanne Horn | ||
Title: Managing Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp., as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Glenn Autorino | |
Name: Glenn Autorino | ||
Title: Managing Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Mizuho Bank Ltd., as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Donna DeMagistris | |
Name: Donna DeMagistris | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
HSBC Bank USA, N.A., as a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Richard Harris | |
Name: Richard Harris | ||
Title: Director, Financial Sponsors Group |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Chris Choi | |
Name: Chris Choi | ||
Title: Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Citibank, N.A., as a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Erik Andersen | |
Name: Erik Andersen | ||
Title: Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Doreen Barr | |
Name: Doreen Barr | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
By: | /s/ Komal Shah | |
Name: Komal Shah | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA, NEW YORK BRANCH, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Charles Inkeles | |
Name: Charles Inkeles | ||
Title: Executive Director |
By: | /s/ Jeffrey Roth | |
Name: Jeffrey Roth | ||
Title: Executive Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Glenn Van Allen | |
Name: Glenn Van Allen | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Ryan Durkin | |
Name: Ryan Durkin | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ John Doherty | |
Name: John Doherty | ||
Title: Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Ronnie Glenn | |
Name: Ronnie Glenn | ||
Title: Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Michael King | |
Name: Michael King | ||
Title: Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Societe Generale, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Nick Heptinstall | |
Name: Nick Heptinstall | ||
Title: Managing Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Annie Chung | |
Name: Annie Chung | ||
Title: Director | ||
Annie.Chung@db.com | ||
+1-212-250-6375 |
By: | /s/ Ming K. Chu | |
Name: Ming K. Chu | ||
Title: Director | ||
Ming.K.Chu@db.com | ||
+1-212-250-5451 |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Cadenze Bank, N.A., as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Donald G. Prestons | |
Name: Donald G. Prestons | ||
Title: Senior Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
CIT Bank, N.A., as a Non-Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Robert L. Klein | |
Name: Robert L. Klein | ||
Title: Director |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as a Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Jenny Maloney | |
Name: Jenny Maloney | ||
Title: Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
BNP Paribas, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Warren Eckstein | |
Name: Warren Eckstein | ||
Title: Managing Director | ||
Telephone Number: 917-690-9900 |
BNP Paribas, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Yelizaveta Shabetayev | |
Name: Yelizaveta Shabetayev | ||
Title: Director | ||
Telephone Number: 917-362-0004 |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
Stifel Bank & Trust, as an Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Joseph L. Sooter, Jr. | |
Name: Joseph L. Sooter, Jr. | ||
Title: Senior Vice President |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
United Community Bank d/b/a Seaside Bank and Trust, as a Non-Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ David E. Robinson | |
Name: David E. Robinson | ||
Title: Regional Credit Officer |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]
LIBERTY BANK, Middletown, CT, as a Non-Extending Lender | ||
By: | /s/ Brian P. Rice | |
Name: Brian P. Rice | ||
Title: Vice President, Special Assets Officer |
[Senior Secured Revolving Credit Agreement]